CN107601249B - A kind of detection method of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device - Google Patents
A kind of detection method of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107601249B CN107601249B CN201710804842.6A CN201710804842A CN107601249B CN 107601249 B CN107601249 B CN 107601249B CN 201710804842 A CN201710804842 A CN 201710804842A CN 107601249 B CN107601249 B CN 107601249B
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of detection methods of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device, which comprises applies active force to fishback;In response to the active force application and detect the value of at least one detection parameters;According to the threshold value of the action state of the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device, the value of at least one detection parameters and at least one detection parameters, determine whether the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is effective.Using the present invention; the damage that can not only effectively avoid detection process from may cause relevant device (such as staircase, detection device); detection accuracy is also advantageously improved, and is suitable for evaluating the reliability of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device in a manner of quantization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevators fields and detection field, in particular to a kind of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device
Detection method.
Background technique
As China's public transport and megastore, station, airport, overpass etc. are fast-developing, escalator conduct
A kind of open Continuous Traffic tool, installation and usage amount are increasing, and escalator safety accident is also presented on quickly
The impetus risen.Such facility personnel is intensive and complicated, once accident occurs, it will bring serious consequence.In order to guarantee to multiply
The safety of visitor and the normal operation of escalator, China extremely payes attention to the safety of escalator, and has stringent specification.So
And escalator safety accident still happens occasionally.
The generation of all kinds of accidents in order to prevent is mounted with various safety guards on escalator, is guaranteeing staircase peace
Serve in terms of row for the national games particularly important.Escalator accident ratio, the clamping accident of step account for about certainly in recent years for analysis
41% or more of dynamic staircase accident, step clamping accident is mainly due to the failure of moving staircase apron plate safety device and fishback
The failure of foreign matter protective device causes, and the latter one account for very big ratio.Automatic staircase comb plate foreign matter protection safety device is
Guarantee escalator safe operation important link, the detection of security performance be one concerning on staircase passenger safety it is important
Inspection project.
Country's existing " elevator surveillance is examined and periodic inspection rule -- escalator and moving sidewalk " is for fishback
The protective item purpose method of inspection are as follows: remove the comb teeth at position among fishback;Make fishback backward with tool or move up (or
Front and back, up and down);Examine whether safety switch acts, can escalator or moving sidewalk start.
This check system have following defects that even if examine when protective device can act (movement, refer to protective device energy
Enough trigger protection movements), but the difference between the fubaritic device action value and setting value.In other words, it only can determine that protection
Device can act, but can not determine whether protective device acts on suitable opportunity.
In addition, being pressed from both sides in existing another check system using object in the unit simulation actual use of special designing
Then whether effective whether the case where entering tyre tread plate and fishback act determining protective device according to protective device.This mode
Be limited in, the precondition that can be realized detection is that protective device can be operating normally.And dress is protected in simulation process
It sets once failure will be unable to effective action, to make running step directly and fishback shock, step is directly made when serious
It is damaged with detection device, there is biggish security risk.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of detection methods of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device, can not only detect
Whether stair comb plate foreign matter protective device effective, moreover it is possible to avoid in the detection process to relevant device (such as staircase, detection dress
Set) damage, improve detection accuracy.
The purpose of the present invention is what is realized by following technical measures:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of detection method of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device, comprising:
Apply active force to fishback;
In response to the active force application and detect the value of at least one detection parameters;
According to the action state of the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device, at least one detection parameters value and
The threshold value of at least one detection parameters determines whether the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is effective.
The invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
As long as changing industry thinks the traditional concept that fishback foreign matter protective device can act;By to fishback
Apply active force, and is helped according to the determination of the action state of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device, the value of detection parameters and its threshold value
Whether terraced fishback foreign matter protective device effective, can not only effectively avoid detection process to relevant device (such as staircase, detection
Device) damage that may cause, detection accuracy is also advantageously improved, and be suitable for evaluating stair comb plate in a manner of quantization different
The reliability of object protective device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of process of the detection method of according to embodiments of the present invention 1 stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of process of the detection method of according to embodiments of the present invention 2 stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is shown
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments
Present invention is further described in detail.
[embodiment 1]
Fig. 1 is a kind of detection method of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device according to an embodiment of the present invention.The staircase
Fishback foreign matter protective device is used to detect the unusual condition of staircase, and triggers staircase protection when detecting unusual condition and move
Make.As described in Figure 1, the detection method includes:
10: applying active force to fishback.
Optionally, in a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, 10: Xiang Suoshu fishback of processing is realized in the following ways
Apply the active force for moving the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device in the horizontal direction.Using the implementation, it is suitable for
Manner of execution is the foreign matter protective device of back-and-forth motion type.
Optionally, in a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, 10: Xiang Suoshu fishback of processing is realized in the following ways
Apply the active force for moving the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device along the vertical direction.Using the implementation, it is suitable for
Manner of execution is the foreign matter protective device for the type that moves up and down.
12: in response to the active force application and detect the value of at least one detection parameters.
Optionally, in a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, detection parameters include the size and/or staircase comb of active force
The displacement of tooth plate foreign matter protective device.
Optionally, in a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, in response to the application of the active force, described in real-time detection
The value of at least one detection parameters.
14: according to the action state of the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device, the value of at least one detection parameters
And the threshold value of at least one detection parameters, determine whether the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is effective.
Using method provided in this embodiment, changes industry all the time and think stair comb plate foreign matter protective device only
The idea that can be acted is wanted, by applying active force to fishback, and according to the movement of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device
State, the value of detection parameters and its threshold value determine whether stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is effective, can not only effectively avoid
The damage that detection process may cause relevant device (such as staircase, detection device), also advantageously improves detection accuracy, and
Suitable for evaluating the reliability of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device in a manner of quantization.
Optionally, in a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, in processing 14, if at least one described detection parameters
In the values of any detection parameters be greater than corresponding threshold value, and the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is not operating, it is determined that institute
State the failure of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device.
Optionally, in a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, in processing 14, if at least one described detection parameters
Value be respectively less than corresponding threshold value, and the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device acts, it is determined that the stair comb plate foreign matter
Protective device is effective.At this point it is possible at least one detection ginseng according to when stair comb plate foreign matter protective device movement
Several values and its corresponding threshold value, determines that the sensitivity of the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device, the sensitivity can be used for
Evaluate the reliability of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device.Illustratively, the sensitivity can be movement force value (that is, staircase
The size of active force when fishback foreign matter protective device acts) with percentage, difference or the difference of its threshold value with it is described
The ratio of threshold value, be also possible to action displacement value (that is, displacement for occurring when stair comb plate foreign matter protective device acts) with
Percentage, difference or the difference of its threshold value and the ratio etc. of the threshold value.On the basis of design provided in an embodiment of the present invention
On, those skilled in the art can according to the detection parameters and threshold value setting sensitivity calculation, the application to this not
Make concrete restriction.
It, can be according to adjustment of sensitivity stair comb plate foreign matter protective device using the implementation.For example, adjusting staircase
The position of fishback foreign matter protective device makes it act force value/action displacement value closer to designated value (for example, described threshold value).
[embodiment 2]
Fig. 2 is a kind of detection method of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device according to an embodiment of the present invention.The staircase
Fishback foreign matter protective device is used to detect the unusual condition of staircase, and triggers staircase protection when detecting unusual condition and move
Make.As described in Figure 2, the detection method includes:
20: applying active force to fishback.
Optionally, in a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, 10: Xiang Suoshu fishback of processing is realized in the following ways
Apply the active force for moving the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device in the horizontal direction.Using the implementation, it is suitable for
Manner of execution is the foreign matter protective device of back-and-forth motion type.
Optionally, in a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, 10: Xiang Suoshu fishback of processing is realized in the following ways
Apply the active force for moving the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device along the vertical direction.Using the implementation, it is suitable for
Manner of execution is the foreign matter protective device for the type that moves up and down.
22: in response to the value of at least one detection parameters of the application real-time detection of the active force.
Optionally, in a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, detection parameters include the size of active force, stair comb plate
The displacement of foreign matter protective device.
24: according to the action state of the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device, the value of at least one detection parameters
And the threshold value of at least one detection parameters, determine whether the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is effective.
Optionally, in a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, in processing 24, if at least one described detection parameters
In the values of any detection parameters be greater than corresponding threshold value, and the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is not operating, it is determined that institute
State the failure of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device.
Optionally, in a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, in processing 24, if at least one described detection parameters
Value be respectively less than corresponding threshold value, and the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device acts, it is determined that the stair comb plate foreign matter
Protective device is effective.In this implementation, described in when can also be acted according to the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device extremely
The value of few detection parameters and its corresponding threshold value, determine the sensitivity of the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device.In turn, also
The stair comb plate foreign matter protective device according to the adjustment of sensitivity.
26: action state, at least one described detection parameters in real time based on the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device
Value and at least one detection parameters threshold value, control the application of the active force.
Optionally, in a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, in processing 26, if the stair comb plate foreign matter is protected
Protection unit is not operating, and the value of at least one detection parameters is less than corresponding threshold value, then persistently increases the active force;
If the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device movement, or, if any detection at least one described detection parameters is joined
Several values is more than corresponding threshold value, then stops increasing the active force (for example, cancelling or keep the active force).
Using method provided in this embodiment, the application of responsive force and the value for feeding back detection parameters can be according to comb teeth
The action state of plate foreign matter protective device, the value of detection parameters and its threshold value determine whether fishback foreign matter protective device is effective;
It can also be according to the application of these information control action power, to avoid excessively applying active force to relevant device (such as staircase, inspection
Survey device) damage.In addition, it is different to be concerned only with fishback compared with the existing technology the present embodiment provides method or its implementation
For whether object protective device can act, also provide the foundation to quantify the reliability of fishback foreign matter protective device.
Described above be merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is only used for for example, this hair cannot be limited with this
Bright protection scope, therefore, the introduction of specification and claims according to the present invention, in the feelings for not departing from essence of the invention
It can carry out various modifications and change under condition, to various equivalent variationss made by above-described embodiment, still fall within the claims in the present invention
In the range of covering.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of detection method of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Apply active force to fishback;
In response to the active force application and detect the value of at least one detection parameters;
According to the action state of the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device, the value of at least one detection parameters and described
The threshold value of at least one detection parameters determines whether the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is effective,
Wherein, if the value of any detection parameters at least one described detection parameters, which is greater than, corresponds to threshold value, and the staircase
Fishback foreign matter protective device is not operating, it is determined that the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device failure.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to apply active force to fishback, comprising:
Apply the active force for moving the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device in the horizontal direction to the fishback;Or,
Apply the active force for moving the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device along the vertical direction to the fishback.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the application in response to the active force and detect at least one
The value of a detection parameters, comprising:
At least one of in response to the application of the active force, in the following detection parameters of real-time detection: the size of the active force,
The displacement of the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device.
4. detection method as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that described different according to the stair comb plate
The threshold value of the action state of object protective device, the value of at least one detection parameters and at least one detection parameters,
Determine whether the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is effective, comprising:
If the value of at least one detection parameters is respectively less than corresponding threshold value, and the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is dynamic
Make, it is determined that the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is effective.
5. detection method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
The value and its corresponding threshold value of at least one detection parameters according to when stair comb plate foreign matter protective device movement,
Determine the sensitivity of the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device.
6. detection method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
According to stair comb plate foreign matter protective device described in the adjustment of sensitivity.
7. detection method as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
The value of action state, at least one detection parameters in real time based on the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device and
The threshold value of at least one detection parameters controls the application of the active force.
8. detection method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that described to be protected in real time based on the stair comb plate foreign matter
The threshold value of the action state of device, the value of at least one detection parameters and at least one detection parameters controls institute
State the application of active force, comprising:
If the stair comb plate foreign matter protective device is not operating, and the value of at least one detection parameters is less than pair
Threshold value is answered, then persistently increases the active force;
If stair comb plate foreign matter protective device movement, or, if any inspection at least one described detection parameters
The value for surveying parameter is more than corresponding threshold value, then stops increasing the active force.
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CN201710804842.6A CN107601249B (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of detection method of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device |
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CN201710804842.6A CN107601249B (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of detection method of stair comb plate foreign matter protective device |
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CN107601249B true CN107601249B (en) | 2019-05-28 |
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CN111595608B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-12-17 | 邢为光 | Escalator comb tooth performance testing mechanism |
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JP5087217B2 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2012-12-05 | インベンテイオ・アクテイエンゲゼルシヤフト | Escalator or moving walkway |
JP2008174326A (en) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-31 | Hitachi Ltd | Abnormality detector of passenger conveyor |
JP2009249146A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-10-29 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | Maintenance apparatus for passenger conveyer |
DE102011112528A1 (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-07 | Henning Testing Systems Gmbh | Method for examining safety of escalator in e.g. department store, involves releasing switching-off system if force applied on plate exceeds threshold value, and checking deactivation of movement of steps and release of system |
CN205045689U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-24 | 苏州富士电梯有限公司 | Safety arrangement of detection comb footboard vertical direction displacement |
CN106946139B (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-08-03 | 合肥工业大学 | Escalator and moving sidewalk fishback safeguard protection detection device and detection method |
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