CN107598291A - A radial scraper - Google Patents

A radial scraper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107598291A
CN107598291A CN201710957737.6A CN201710957737A CN107598291A CN 107598291 A CN107598291 A CN 107598291A CN 201710957737 A CN201710957737 A CN 201710957737A CN 107598291 A CN107598291 A CN 107598291A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter head
cutter
cutting edge
flank
scraping
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710957737.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱松林
廖志雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Yuanfeng Precision Cutting Tools Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Yuanfeng Precision Cutting Tools Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshan Yuanfeng Precision Cutting Tools Co ltd filed Critical Zhongshan Yuanfeng Precision Cutting Tools Co ltd
Priority to CN201710957737.6A priority Critical patent/CN107598291A/en
Publication of CN107598291A publication Critical patent/CN107598291A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a radial scraper, which comprises a cutter head and a cutter bar, and is characterized in that: the cutter head comprises a scraping blade surface, a front cutter surface and a rear cutter surface, the rear cutter surface and the scraping blade surface are arc surfaces, and the scraping blade surface and the front cutter surface are intersected to form a first cutting edge; the first cutting edge is connected with the top point of the cutter head, and the distance between the first cutting edge and the top point of the cutter head is greater than that between the second cutting edge and the top point of the cutter head.

Description

一种径向刮刀A radial scraper

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种刀具,特别是一种径向刮刀。The invention relates to a cutter, especially a radial scraper.

背景技术Background technique

手机外壳上需要加工弧形槽,弧形槽的槽面要求非常光滑,之前我们通常是采用球刀来加工,球刀铣不仅慢而且加工出来的槽的光洁度还达不到要求,因而我们设计了一种刮刀来满足新的要求。The mobile phone shell needs to process arc-shaped grooves, and the groove surface of the arc-shaped grooves is required to be very smooth. We usually use ball cutters to process them before. Ball cutter milling is not only slow, but also the smoothness of the processed grooves cannot meet the requirements. Therefore, we design A scraper was developed to meet the new requirements.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种径向刮刀。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a radial scraper.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:

一种径向刮刀,包括刀头及刀杆,其特征在于:所述刀头包括刮削刃面、前刀面及后刀面,所述后刀面及刮削刃面均为弧形面,所述刮削刃面与前刀面相交构成第一切削刃;所述刮削刃面与后刀面相交构成第二切削刃,所述刀杆上设有过渡面,该过渡面与前刀面相接,所述第一切削刃距刀头顶点的距离大于第二切削刃距刀头顶点的距离。A radial scraper, including a cutter head and a cutter bar, is characterized in that: the cutter head includes a scraping edge surface, a rake surface and a flank surface, and the flank surface and the scraping edge surface are arc-shaped surfaces, so The intersection of the scraping edge surface and the rake face forms the first cutting edge; the intersection of the scraping edge surface and the flank surface forms the second cutting edge, and a transition surface is provided on the cutter bar, and the transition surface connects with the rake surface , the distance between the first cutting edge and the apex of the cutter head is greater than the distance between the second cutting edge and the apex of the cutter head.

所述刀杆上设有定位面,该定位面与过渡面相接。A positioning surface is provided on the cutter bar, and the positioning surface is connected with the transition surface.

所述后刀面包括第一后刀面及第二后刀面。The relief surface includes a first relief surface and a second relief surface.

所述刀头两侧设有倾斜的避让面。Both sides of the cutter head are provided with inclined escape surfaces.

本发明的有益效果是:本刀具通过刮削刃面对手机外壳进行加工,加工时刀具不动,手机外壳移动,第一切削刃先接触到手机外壳,切削掉上层一定深度的金属,留下一点加工余量,随后刮削刃面再刮削剩下的需要切掉金属,刮削刃面不仅可以实现刮削的目的,而且在刮削过程中刮削刃面还可以挤压金属,使其紧密光滑,通过第二切削刃抛光,从而可以得到光洁度很高的弧形槽,上述过程一次完成,不仅满足了高光洁度的要求,而且效率高。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the cutter faces the mobile phone shell through the scraping edge to process, the tool does not move during processing, the mobile phone shell moves, the first cutting edge touches the mobile phone shell first, cuts off the metal at a certain depth in the upper layer, and leaves a little processing The margin, then scraping the edge surface and then scraping the rest needs to cut off the metal, the scraping edge surface can not only achieve the purpose of scraping, but also squeeze the metal during the scraping process to make it tight and smooth, through the second cutting The blade is polished to obtain a curved groove with a high degree of smoothness. The above process is completed at one time, which not only meets the requirements of a high degree of smoothness, but also has high efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是本发明的结构视图;Fig. 1 is a structural view of the present invention;

图2是本发明的仰视图。Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

参照图1、图2,本发明公开了一种径向刮刀,包括刀头1及刀杆2,所述刀头1包括刮削刃面3、前刀面4及后刀面,所述后刀面及刮削刃面3均为弧形面,所述刮削刃面3与前刀面4相交构成第一切削刃5;所述刮削刃面3与后刀面相交构成第二切削刃6,从而第一切削刃5及第二切削刃6为弧形,因而才能刮出弧形的槽,所述刀杆2上设有过渡面7,通过过渡面7可以起到排屑的功能,而且通过过渡面7可以避开应力集中的问题可以避免降低刀头1的强度,该过渡面7与前刀面4相接,所述第一切削刃5距刀头1顶点的距离大于第二切削刃6距刀头1顶点的距离,这样刮削刃面3为一倾斜的弧面,才能在加工中起到刮削和挤压金属的目的。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention discloses a radial scraper, including a cutter head 1 and a cutter bar 2, the cutter head 1 includes a scraping edge surface 3, a rake face 4 and a flank face, and the rear cutter The surface and the scraping edge surface 3 are arc-shaped surfaces, and the scraping edge surface 3 intersects with the rake face 4 to form the first cutting edge 5; the scraping edge surface 3 intersects with the flank surface to form the second cutting edge 6, thereby The first cutting edge 5 and the second cutting edge 6 are arc-shaped, so that the arc-shaped grooves can be scraped out. The knife bar 2 is provided with a transition surface 7, through which the function of chip removal can be played, and by The transition surface 7 can avoid the problem of stress concentration and reduce the strength of the cutter head 1. The transition surface 7 is connected to the rake face 4, and the distance between the first cutting edge 5 and the apex of the cutter head 1 is greater than that of the second cutting edge. 6. The distance from the apex of the cutter head 1, so that the scraping edge surface 3 is an inclined arc surface, so that the purpose of scraping and extruding metal can be played in processing.

如图所示,所述刀杆2上设有定位面8,该定位面8与过渡面7相接,方便加工前定位。As shown in the figure, a positioning surface 8 is provided on the cutter bar 2, and the positioning surface 8 is connected with the transition surface 7, which is convenient for positioning before processing.

所述后刀面包括第一后刀面9及第二后刀面10。上述结构中,连续多个后刀面的设计有利从大角度的后角平缓降到小角度后角,既能保证刀头1有足够的强度,又可以减少切削刃与加工面之间的摩擦,防止发热,从而有力于提高切削精度。The flank includes a first relief surface 9 and a second relief surface 10 . In the above-mentioned structure, the design of multiple consecutive flanks is beneficial to gradually reduce the relief angle from a large angle to a small angle relief angle, which can not only ensure that the cutter head 1 has sufficient strength, but also reduce the friction between the cutting edge and the processing surface , To prevent heat, thus effectively improving cutting accuracy.

所述刀头1两侧设有倾斜的避让面11,这样可以避免在加工中刀头1的其它部位碰到加工面。Both sides of the cutter head 1 are provided with inclined escape surfaces 11, which can prevent other parts of the cutter head 1 from touching the processing surface during processing.

以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种径向刮刀,进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The radial scraper provided by the embodiment of the present invention has been introduced in detail above. The principle and implementation of the present invention have been explained by using specific examples in this paper. The description of the above embodiment is only used to help understand the present invention. method and its core idea; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. Invention Limitations.

Claims (4)

1.一种径向刮刀,包括刀头及刀杆,其特征在于:所述刀头包括刮削刃面、前刀面及后刀面,所述后刀面及刮削刃面均为弧形面,所述刮削刃面与前刀面相交构成第一切削刃;所述刮削刃面与后刀面相交构成第二切削刃,所述刀杆上设有过渡面,该过渡面与前刀面相接,所述第一切削刃距刀头顶点的距离大于第二切削刃距刀头顶点的距离。1. A radial scraper, comprising a cutter head and a cutter bar, is characterized in that: the cutter head includes a scraping edge surface, a rake face and a flank face, and the flank face and the scraping edge face are arc-shaped surfaces , the scraping edge surface intersects with the rake face to form a first cutting edge; Contiguously, the distance between the first cutting edge and the apex of the cutter head is greater than the distance between the second cutting edge and the apex of the cutter head. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种径向刮刀,其特征在于:所述刀杆上设有定位面,该定位面与过渡面相接。2 . The radial scraper according to claim 1 , wherein a positioning surface is provided on the knife rod, and the positioning surface is in contact with the transition surface. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种径向刮刀,其特征在于:所述后刀面包括第一后刀面及第二后刀面。3 . The radial scraper according to claim 1 , wherein the flank includes a first flank and a second flank. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种径向刮刀,其特征在于:所述刀头两侧设有倾斜的避让面。4. A radial scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the blade head are provided with inclined escape surfaces.
CN201710957737.6A 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A radial scraper Pending CN107598291A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108971531A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-12-11 江苏科比特科技有限公司 Turning high-gloss blade
CN111014090A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-17 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Nylon laminate cleaning tool

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1511684A (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-14 雅马哈株式会社 Scraper
CN101053909A (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-17 乌尔夫·胡勒 Deburring knife for deburring tools
CN204413620U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-06-24 廊坊精雕数控机床制造有限公司 A kind of cutter cutterhead of chamfer machining
CN106825716A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-13 中山市园丰精密刃具有限公司 Machining tool for machining mobile phone volume keys
CN207431428U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-06-01 中山市园丰精密刃具有限公司 A kind of radial direction scraper

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1511684A (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-14 雅马哈株式会社 Scraper
CN101053909A (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-17 乌尔夫·胡勒 Deburring knife for deburring tools
CN204413620U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-06-24 廊坊精雕数控机床制造有限公司 A kind of cutter cutterhead of chamfer machining
CN106825716A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-13 中山市园丰精密刃具有限公司 Machining tool for machining mobile phone volume keys
CN207431428U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-06-01 中山市园丰精密刃具有限公司 A kind of radial direction scraper

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108971531A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-12-11 江苏科比特科技有限公司 Turning high-gloss blade
CN111014090A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-17 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Nylon laminate cleaning tool
CN111014090B (en) * 2019-11-01 2021-06-08 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Nylon lamination cleaning cutter

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Application publication date: 20180119