CN107592304A - Live Resource Calculation distribution method, storage medium, electronic equipment and system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for computing and allocating live broadcast resources, a storage medium, electronic equipment and a system, and relates to the field of network resource allocating. The steps of the method are as follows: the server divides all users into several user groups according to the user behavior information of all users; divides all the live rooms into at least three live room categories according to the live room behavior information of all the live rooms; The terminal calculates the live broadcast resources of each user group relative to different types of live broadcast rooms; when the server detects that a user is watching a live broadcast room, it sends a corresponding The live broadcast resources are sent to the client to which the user belongs; the client loads the live room interface according to the received live broadcast resources. The present invention can allocate different live broadcast resources according to different quality users and live broadcast rooms; it not only rationalizes the distribution of live broadcast resources, but also ensures the service quality of high-quality users, which is very suitable for promotion.

Description

Live resource computing and allocation method, storage medium, electronic device and system

technical field

The present invention relates to the field of network resource allocation, in particular to a live resource calculation and allocation method, a storage medium, electronic equipment and a system.

Background technique

With the rapid development of the live broadcast industry, more and more users like to watch live broadcasts; when users watch live broadcasts, there are usually a large number of real-time interactive behaviors (such as sending barrage, giving gifts, etc.). The user's interactive behavior is usually carried by the server (that is, it will occupy the memory of the server). In the live broadcast field, the server will allocate the same live broadcast resources (such as live video resolution, bandwidth and delay) to each user's client. To ensure the quality of service for each user.

However, in the field of live broadcasting, there will be high-quality users and general users, high-quality users such as recharge users, users with high activity (longer online time), etc. The live broadcast platform needs to ensure the service quality of high-quality users while controlling operating costs. When the number of users is large, if the same live broadcast resources are allocated to each user's client according to the above method, the The live broadcast resources are poor (because the load of the server is limited), which not only wastes the live broadcast resources, but also cannot guarantee the quality of service for high-quality users.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the technical problem solved by the present invention is: how to allocate different live broadcast resources according to different quality users and live broadcast rooms. The invention not only rationalizes the distribution of live broadcast resources, but also can guarantee the service quality of high-quality users, and is very suitable for popularization.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the method for calculating and allocating live broadcast resources provided by the present invention includes the following steps:

S1: The server divides all users into several user groups according to the user behavior information of all users; the server divides all live broadcast rooms into at least 3 types of live broadcast room according to the behavior information of all live broadcast rooms, and transfers to S2 ;

S2: The server calculates the live resource utilization rate S according to the live resources used by the users in user group A to watch the live room class B, S=N/T, N represents the number of users in user group A who use the same live resource, and T represents The number of all users in user group A who watch live broadcast room type B; the live broadcast resources whose utilization rate S of live broadcast resources is above the preset threshold are transferred to S3 as the live broadcast resources of user group A relative to live room class B;

S3: When the server detects that the user is watching the live broadcast room, according to the user group to which the current user belongs and the class of the live room to which the currently watched live room belongs, the corresponding live broadcast resources are sent to the client to which the user belongs, and then go to S4;

S4: The client terminal described by the user loads the interface of the live broadcast room according to the received live broadcast resources.

On the basis of the above technical solution, after S2, the following process is also included: the server regularly updates each user group and each type of live room class.

In the storage medium provided by the present invention, a computer program is stored on the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above method for calculating and allocating live resources is realized.

The electronic device provided by the present invention includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program running on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the above method for calculating and allocating live resources is realized.

The live resource calculation and allocation system provided by the present invention includes a live information grouping module, a live resource calculation and allocation module, and a live resource distribution module set on the server, and also includes a live resource update module set on the client;

The live broadcast information grouping module is used to: divide all users into several user groups according to the user behavior information of all users; divide all live broadcast rooms into at least 3 types of live broadcast room according to the live broadcast room behavior information of all live The resource calculation and allocation module sends a live resource calculation and allocation signal;

The live resource calculation and allocation module is used for: after receiving the live resource calculation and allocation signal, according to the live resource used by the users in the user group A to watch the live room class B, calculate the live resource utilization rate S, S=N/T, N represents the user The number of users in group A who use the same live broadcast resource, T represents the number of all users in user group A who watch class B in the live broadcast room; the live broadcast resource whose usage rate S of live broadcast resources is above the preset threshold is regarded as the live broadcast resource of user group A relative to the live broadcast Class B live broadcast resources;

The live broadcast resource distribution module is used to: when it is detected that a user is watching a live broadcast room, according to the user group to which the current user belongs and the live room class to which the currently watched live broadcast room belongs, the corresponding live broadcast resources are sent to the live resource update of the client to which the user belongs module;

The live broadcast resource update module is used to: load the live broadcast room interface according to the received live broadcast resources.

On the basis of the above technical solution, the live broadcast information grouping module is further used to: regularly update each user group and each live broadcast room class after the work of the live broadcast resource calculation and allocation module is completed.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of:

(1) Referring to S1 to S4 of the present invention, it can be seen that the present invention divides all users into several different user groups for different user behavior information; divides all live broadcast rooms into several different live broadcast rooms for different live broadcast room behavior information kind. On this basis, the present invention can allocate corresponding live broadcast resources to users according to the categories of live broadcast rooms watched by users under the user group; thereby realizing the allocation of different live broadcast resources for users of different qualities, not only rationalizing the allocation of live broadcast resources , and can guarantee the service quality of high-quality users.

Further, the present invention uses the self-developed algorithm to use the live broadcast resources that users in the user group have used the most before watching a certain type of live broadcast room as the live broadcast resources of the user group relative to the live broadcast room, and the allocation of live broadcast resources is more accurate. , and more in line with user expectations.

(2) After the present invention divides users and live broadcast rooms, it will also regularly update each group of user groups and each type of live broadcast room class to ensure that the users under the user group and the live broadcast rooms under the live broadcast room class all meet expectations, and then improve the live broadcast. The precision of resource allocation.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for calculating and allocating live broadcast resources in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a connection block diagram of electronic equipment in an embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to Fig. 1, the method for calculating and allocating live resources in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

S1: The server divides all users into several user groups according to the user behavior information of all users; the server divides all live broadcast rooms into at least 3 types of live broadcast room according to the behavior information of all live broadcast rooms, and transfers to S2 .

The user behavior information in S1 includes: user ID, the number of barrage sent by the user, the number of gifts given by the user, and the recharge amount of the user; several user groups in S1 include: 1 group of unregistered users, and at least 3 groups of users with active behavior levels Group. The user behavior information corresponding to the unregistered user group includes the user ID is empty; the user behavior information corresponding to the active behavior level user group includes the user ID is not empty, and the number of barrage sent by the user is above a (for example, 3 to 10 barrage), The number of gifts given by the user is above b (for example, 0 to 3 pieces), and the user's recharge amount is above c (for example, 0 to 10 yuan).

At least 3 active behavior level user groups include: primary active behavior user group, intermediate active behavior user group and advanced active behavior user group. The user information corresponding to the primary active behavior user group is: the user ID is not empty, the number of barrage sent by the user is more than a and less than a1, the number of gifts given by the user is more than b and less than b1, the user's recharge amount is more than c, and Less than c1; the user information corresponding to the intermediate active behavior user group is: the user ID is not empty, the number of barrage sent by the user is more than a1 and less than a2, the number of gifts given by the user is more than b1 and less than b2, and the user's recharge amount is c1 More than, and less than c2; the user information corresponding to the advanced active behavior user group is: the user ID is not empty, the number of barrage sent by the user is more than a2, the number of gifts given by the user is more than b2, and the recharge amount of the user is more than c2; a<a1 <a2, b<b1<b2, c<c1<c2.

The purpose of grouping users is to classify all users according to different user behavior information, so that different user groups correspond to users of different quality, and then directly allocate different live broadcast resources to users of different quality according to the grouping.

The live room behavior information in S1 includes: the number of historical viewers in the live room, the number of bullet screens received in the live room history, and the number of gifts received in the live room history. The live room behavior information corresponding to the live room category in S1 is: live room history The number of viewers is above d (for example, 1,000 to 3,000), the number of barrage received in the live broadcast room is above e (for example, 2,000 to 5,000), and the number of gifts received in the live broadcast room is above f (for example, 200 to 1,000).

At least 3 types of live broadcast rooms include: primary live broadcast room, intermediate live broadcast room and advanced live broadcast room. The number of bullet screens received in the history is more than e and less than e1, and the number of gifts received in the live room is more than f and less than f1; the behavior information of the live room corresponding to the intermediate live room class is: the number of historical viewers in the live room is more than d1, and less than d2, the number of bullet screens received in the history of the live room is more than e1 and less than e2, and the number of gifts received in the history of the live room is more than f1 and less than f2; the behavior information of the live room corresponding to the advanced live room class is: live room history The number of viewers is above d2, the number of barrage received in the live broadcast room is above e2, and the number of gifts received in the live broadcast room is above f2, d<d1<d2, e<e1<e2, f<f1<f2.

The purpose of classifying live broadcast rooms is to classify all live broadcast rooms according to different live broadcast room behavior information, and then divide the quality of the live broadcast room (that is, the degree of popularity), and then further refine the allocation of live broadcast resources in combination with different user groups.

S2: The server calculates the live resource utilization rate S according to the live resources used by the users in user group A to watch the live room class B, S=N/T, N represents the number of users in user group A who use the same live resource, and T represents In the user group A, watch the number of all users of the class B in the live room; the live resource with the live resource usage rate S above the preset threshold value (80% in this embodiment) is used as the user group A relative to the class B in the live room Live resource; go to S3.

User group A in S2 is a user group that traverses all user groups, and live broadcast room class B is a live broadcast room class that traverses all live broadcast room classes, that is, the live broadcast resources of each type of live room class relative to the user group used have been calculated.

After S2, it also includes the following process: the server regularly updates each user group and each type of live room class, and the update method can be active update or periodic automatic update (for example, adding a timestamp to the user group name and live room class identifier, in the settings After the expiry date of the group is automatically downgraded to the next-level group name, after the user has a new behavior, the mark will be refreshed in the new statistical cycle), so as to ensure that the users under the user group and the live room under the live room category are all As expected, improve the accuracy of live broadcast resource allocation.

S3: When the server detects that the user is watching the live broadcast room, according to the user group to which the current user belongs and the live room class to which the currently watched live broadcast room belongs, the corresponding live broadcast resource is sent to the client to which the user belongs, and then transfers to S4.

S4: The client terminal described by the user loads the interface of the live broadcast room according to the received live broadcast resource.

Referring to S1 to S4, it can be seen that in the embodiment of the present invention, all users are divided into several different user groups for different user behavior information; for different live room behavior information, all live rooms are divided into several different live room categories. On this basis, the embodiment of the present invention can allocate corresponding live broadcast resources to users according to the categories of live broadcast rooms watched by users under the user group; thus, different live broadcast resources can be allocated to users of different qualities, not only making the live broadcast resource The allocation is rationalized, and the service quality of high-quality users can be guaranteed.

An embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above method for calculating and allocating live resources is implemented. It should be noted that the storage medium includes U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM (Read-Only Memory, read-only memory), RAM (Random Access Memory, random access memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc., which can store programs. The medium of the code.

As shown in FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program running on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the above method for computing and allocating live resources is implemented.

The live resource calculation and allocation system in the embodiment of the present invention includes a live information grouping module, a live resource calculation and allocation module, and a live resource delivery module set on the server, and also includes a live resource update module set on the client.

The live broadcast information grouping module is used to: divide all users into several user groups according to the user behavior information of all users; divide all live broadcast rooms into at least 3 types of live broadcast room according to the live broadcast room behavior information of all live The resource calculation and allocation module sends the live resource calculation and allocation signal; after the live resource calculation and allocation module is completed, it is also used to: regularly update each user group and each type of live room category.

The user behavior information in the live broadcast information grouping module includes: user ID, the number of barrage sent by the user, the number of gifts given by the user, and the recharge amount of the user; the several groups of user groups include: 1 group of unregistered user groups, and at least 3 groups of active behaviors Level user group; the user behavior information corresponding to the unregistered user group includes the user ID is empty; the user behavior information corresponding to the active behavior level user group includes the user ID is not empty, the number of barrage sent by the user is more than a, and the number of gifts given by the user is b or above, the user's recharge amount is above c.

At least 3 groups of active behavior level user groups include: primary active behavior user group, intermediate active behavior user group and advanced active behavior user group; the user information corresponding to the primary active behavior user group is: user ID is not empty, the number of barrage sent by the user More than a and less than a1, the number of gifts given by the user is more than b and less than b1, and the user's recharge amount is more than c and less than c1; the user information corresponding to the intermediate active behavior user group is: the user ID is not empty, the user sends The number of bullet screens is more than a1 and less than a2, the number of gifts given by the user is more than b1 and less than b2, and the user's recharge amount is more than c1 and less than c2; the user information corresponding to the advanced active behavior user group is: user ID is not empty , the number of barrage sent by the user is above a2, the number of gifts given by the user is above b2, and the recharge amount of the user is above c2; a<a1<a2, b<b1<b2, c<c1<c2.

The live room behavior information in the live information grouping module includes: the number of viewers in the live room history, the number of barrage received in the live room history, and the number of gifts received in the live room history. The live room behavior information corresponding to each type of live room category is It is: the number of viewers in the live broadcast room is above d, the number of barrage received in the live broadcast room is above e, and the number of gifts received in the live broadcast room is above f.

At least 3 types of live broadcast rooms include: primary live broadcast room, intermediate live broadcast room and advanced live broadcast room. The number of bullet screens received in the history is more than e and less than e1, and the number of gifts received in the live room is more than f and less than f1; the behavior information of the live room corresponding to the intermediate live room class is: the number of historical viewers in the live room is more than d1, and less than d2, the number of bullet screens received in the history of the live room is more than e1 and less than e2, and the number of gifts received in the history of the live room is more than f1 and less than f2; the behavior information of the live room corresponding to the advanced live room class is: live room history The number of viewers is above d2, the number of bullet screens received in the live broadcast room is above e2, and the number of gifts received in the live broadcast room is above f2; d<d1<d2, e<e1<e2, f<f1<f2.

The live resource calculation and allocation module is used for: after receiving the live resource calculation and allocation signal, according to the live resource used by the users in the user group A to watch the live room class B, calculate the live resource utilization rate S, S=N/T, N represents the user The number of users in group A who use the same live broadcast resource, T represents the number of all users in user group A who watch class B in the live broadcast room; the live broadcast resource whose usage rate S of live broadcast resources is above the preset threshold is regarded as the live broadcast resource of user group A relative to the live broadcast Class B live broadcast resources.

The live broadcast resource distribution module is used to: when it is detected that a user is watching a live broadcast room, according to the user group to which the current user belongs and the live room class to which the currently watched live broadcast room belongs, the corresponding live broadcast resources are sent to the live resource update of the client to which the user belongs module.

The live broadcast resource update module is used to: load the live broadcast room interface according to the received live broadcast resources.

It should be noted that when the system provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs inter-module communication, the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to needs. That is, the internal structure of the system is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.

Further, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the present invention. within the scope of protection. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A live resource calculation and distribution method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: S1: The server divides all users into several user groups according to the user behavior information of all users; the server divides all live broadcast rooms into at least 3 types of live broadcast room according to the behavior information of all live broadcast rooms, and transfers to S2 ; S2: The server calculates the live resource utilization rate S according to the live resources used by the users in user group A to watch the live room class B, S=N/T, N represents the number of users in user group A who use the same live resource, and T represents The number of all users in user group A who watch live broadcast room type B; the live broadcast resources whose utilization rate S of live broadcast resources is above the preset threshold are transferred to S3 as the live broadcast resources of user group A relative to live room class B; S3: When the server detects that the user is watching the live broadcast room, according to the user group to which the current user belongs and the class of the live room to which the currently watched live room belongs, the corresponding live broadcast resources are sent to the client to which the user belongs, and then go to S4; S4: The client terminal described by the user loads the interface of the live broadcast room according to the received live broadcast resources. 2. The live resource calculation and allocation method according to claim 1, characterized in that after S2, the following process is further included: the server regularly updates each group of user groups and each type of live room category. 3. The method for calculating and allocating live broadcast resources according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the user behavior information in S1 includes: user ID, the number of barrage messages sent by the user, the number of gifts given by the user, and the recharge amount of the user; Several groups of user groups include: 1 group of unregistered user groups, and at least 3 groups of active behavior level user groups; the user behavior information corresponding to the unregistered user group includes user ID is empty; the user behavior information corresponding to the active behavior level user group includes user The ID is not empty, the number of barrage sent by the user is above a, the number of gifts given by the user is above b, and the recharge amount of the user is above c; The behavior information of the live broadcast room mentioned in S1 includes: the number of historical viewers of the live broadcast room, the number of bullet screens received in the live broadcast room history, and the number of gifts received in the live broadcast room history. The live room behavior information corresponding to each type of live room category is: The number of historical viewers in the live broadcast room is above d, the number of barrage received in the live broadcast room is above e, and the number of gifts received in the live broadcast room is above f. 4. The method for calculating and allocating live resources as claimed in claim 3, wherein said at least three groups of active behavior level user groups include: primary active behavior user groups, intermediate active behavior user groups and advanced active behavior user groups; primary active behavior user groups; The user information corresponding to the active behavior user group is: the user ID is not empty, the number of barrage sent by the user is more than a, the number of gifts given by the user is more than b, and the user’s recharge amount is above c; the user information corresponding to the intermediate active behavior user group is : The user ID is not empty, the number of barrage sent by the user is above a1, the number of gifts given by the user is above b1, and the recharge amount of the user is above c1; the user information corresponding to the advanced active behavior user group is: the user ID is not empty, the user sends The number of bullet screens is above a2, the number of gifts given by the user is above b2, and the recharge amount of the user is above c2; a<a1<a2, b<b1<b2, c<c1<c2; The at least 3 types of live broadcast rooms include: primary live broadcast rooms, intermediate live broadcast rooms and advanced live broadcast rooms. The behavior information of the live broadcast rooms corresponding to the primary live broadcast rooms is as follows: The live broadcast room behavior information corresponding to the intermediate live broadcast room class is: the number of viewers in the live broadcast room history is above d1, and the number of bullet chats received in the live broadcast room history is e1 Above, the number of gifts received in the history of the live broadcast room is above f1; the behavior information of the live broadcast room corresponding to the advanced live broadcast room category is: the number of historical viewers in the live broadcast room is above d2, the number of bullet screens received in the history of the live broadcast room is above e2, and the history of the live broadcast room received Until the number of gifts is above f2; d<d1<d2, e<e1<e2, f<f1<f2. 5. A storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that: when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is implemented. 6. An electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program running on the processor is stored in the memory, wherein the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is implemented when the processor executes the computer program. 7. A live resource calculation and distribution system, characterized in that: the system includes a live information grouping module, a live resource calculation and distribution module, and a live resource distribution module set on the server, and also includes a live resource set on the client update module; The live broadcast information grouping module is used to: divide all users into several user groups according to the user behavior information of all users; divide all live broadcast rooms into at least 3 types of live broadcast room according to the live broadcast room behavior information of all live The resource calculation and allocation module sends a live resource calculation and allocation signal; The live resource calculation and allocation module is used for: after receiving the live resource calculation and allocation signal, according to the live resource used by the users in the user group A to watch the live room class B, calculate the live resource utilization rate S, S=N/T, N represents the user The number of users in group A who use the same live broadcast resource, T represents the number of all users in user group A who watch class B in the live broadcast room; the live broadcast resource whose usage rate S of live broadcast resources is above the preset threshold is regarded as the live broadcast resource of user group A relative to the live broadcast Class B live broadcast resources; The live broadcast resource distribution module is used to: when it is detected that a user is watching a live broadcast room, according to the user group to which the current user belongs and the live room class to which the currently watched live broadcast room belongs, the corresponding live broadcast resources are sent to the live resource update of the client to which the user belongs module; The live broadcast resource update module is used to: load the live broadcast room interface according to the received live broadcast resources. 8. The live broadcast resource calculation and distribution system according to claim 7, characterized in that: the live broadcast information grouping module is also used to: regularly update each group of user groups and each type of live broadcast room after the work of the live broadcast resource calculation and distribution module is completed. kind. 9. The live broadcast resource calculation and distribution system according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: the user behavior information in the live broadcast information grouping module includes: user ID, number of barrage sent by the user, number of gifts given by the user, and recharge by the user Quota; the several groups of user groups include: 1 group of unregistered user groups, and at least 3 groups of active behavior level user groups; the user behavior information corresponding to the unregistered user group includes user ID is empty; the user corresponding to the active behavior level user group Behavior information includes that the user ID is not empty, the number of barrage sent by the user is above a, the number of gifts given by the user is above b, and the recharge amount of the user is above c; The live room behavior information in the live information grouping module includes: the number of viewers in the live room history, the number of barrage received in the live room history, and the number of gifts received in the live room history. The live room behavior information corresponding to each type of live room category is It is: the number of viewers in the live broadcast room is above d, the number of barrage received in the live broadcast room is above e, and the number of gifts received in the live broadcast room is above f. 10. The live resource computing and allocation system according to claim 9, wherein: said at least three groups of active behavior level user groups include: primary active behavior user groups, intermediate active behavior user groups and advanced active behavior user groups; primary active behavior user groups; The user information corresponding to the active behavior user group is: the user ID is not empty, the number of barrage sent by the user is more than a, the number of gifts given by the user is more than b, and the user’s recharge amount is above c; the user information corresponding to the intermediate active behavior user group is : The user ID is not empty, the number of barrage sent by the user is above a1, the number of gifts given by the user is above b1, and the recharge amount of the user is above c1; the user information corresponding to the advanced active behavior user group is: the user ID is not empty, the user sends The number of bullet screens is above a2, the number of gifts given by the user is above b2, and the recharge amount of the user is above c2; a<a1<a2, b<b1<b2, c<c1<c2; The at least 3 types of live broadcast rooms include: primary live broadcast rooms, intermediate live broadcast rooms and advanced live broadcast rooms. The behavior information of the live broadcast rooms corresponding to the primary live broadcast rooms is as follows: The live broadcast room behavior information corresponding to the intermediate live broadcast room class is: the number of viewers in the live broadcast room history is above d1, and the number of bullet chats received in the live broadcast room history is e1 Above, the number of gifts received in the history of the live broadcast room is above f1; the behavior information of the live broadcast room corresponding to the advanced live broadcast room category is: the number of historical viewers in the live broadcast room is above d2, the number of bullet screens received in the history of the live broadcast room is above e2, and the history of the live broadcast room received Until the number of gifts is above f2; d<d1<d2, e<e1<e2, f<f1<f2.