CN107592209A

CN107592209A - A kind of multi-network card server automatically configures the method and system of IP address information

Info

Publication number: CN107592209A
Application number: CN201610539563.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤良; 王飞
Original assignee: Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd; Qizhi Software Beijing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-07-08
Filing date: 2016-07-08
Publication date: 2018-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2036-07-08
Also published as: CN107592209B

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides the method and system that a kind of multi-network card server automatically configures IP address, is related to computer internet technical field.The embodiment of the present invention obtains IP address information to be configured；For the network interface card for the IP address information not being configured in IP address information, from the IP address list, an IP address information configuration not configured is selected to give the network interface card；Test network is sent by the network interface card to network side to ask, if asking successfully, to confirm the configuration IP address information of the network interface card；If request failure, not by IP address information described in the network card configuration, reselects the IP address not configured information configuration to the network interface card.Present invention reduces the human configuration time, reduce and manually waste and improve the accuracy rate of IP address information configuration, reach the effect of each network card configuration IP address, conveniently extension that can automatically be multi-network card server.

Description

A kind of multi-network card server automatically configures the method and system of IP address information

Technical field

The application is related to computer internet technical field, more particularly to a kind of multi-network card server with automatically configuring IP The method and system of location.

Background technology

During computer network services are realized, technical staff first have to realize each hardware of network connection by Erect to come according to designed logical construction, for example computer, server, router etc. utilize netting twine, according to designed Logical construction connects, and after the completion of the overall architecture of this physical layer in network is built, network simply completes physics The connection of layer, can not be by data directly in the transmission of data link layer, and to realize the UNICOM of network truly, to be The corresponding IP of device configuration (Internet Protocol, Internet protocol) of each participation data communication in network connection Address, and this is also the key point for realizing network connection.

At present, many enterprises can framework multiple networks, it is necessary to multiple nets when its server is respectively connected into multiple networks Card.For server, fixed IP address information is set to use.In that case, first technology is to use Artificial is each network card configuration IP address information one by one.

But the IP address of each network interface card of human configuration has many defects, for example configure and verify one by one using artificial Too high cost is all spent in human cost, time cost.

The content of the invention

In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the embodiment of the present application overcomes above mentioned problem or at least in part to provide one kind A kind of multi-network card server to solve the above problems automatically configures the method for IP address information and a kind of corresponding more network interface card services The system that device automatically configures IP address information.

In order to solve the above problems, this application discloses the side that a kind of multi-network card server automatically configures IP address information Method, including：

Obtain IP address information to be configured；

For the network interface card for the IP address information not being configured in IP address information, from not configuring in the IP address list To in the IP address information of any network interface card, an IP address information configuration is selected to give the network interface card；

Test network is sent to network side to ask, and judge the response for test network request by the network interface card Indicate whether to ask successfully；

If the response for test network request represents to ask successfully, to confirm the configuration IP of the network interface card Address information；

If the response for test network request represents request failure, not by IP described in the network card configuration Location information, into the network interface card of the IP address information for not being configured in IP address information, from the IP address list not It is allocated in the IP address information of any network interface card, selects IP address information configuration the step of giving the network interface card.

Preferably, described the step of obtaining IP address information to be configured, including：

The original state of a network interface card in current multi-network card server is arranged to obtain IP address pattern automatically；

The IP address information of configuration server transmission is obtained by the network interface card.

Preferably, it is described that test network request is sent to network side by the network interface card, and judge to be directed to the Test Network The response of network request indicates whether the successful step of request, including：

Based on the network interface card, echo request message is sent to network side by the Internet packets survey meter, and judge whether to receive To the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message；

If receive the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message, it is determined that please for the test network The response asked represents to ask successfully；

If the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message is not received, it is determined that for the test network The response of request represents request failure.

Preferably, the IP address information comprises at least：IP address, corresponding subnet mask, default gateway, preferred DNS Server.

Preferably, before the step of obtaining IP address information to be configured, in addition to：

The configuring request of configuration client is received by configuration server；The configuring request includes the body of multi-network card server Part information and each IP address information；

By configuration server according to the configuring request, IP address information of the generation for corresponding multi-network card server.

Preferably, the described the step of IP address information that configuration server is sent is obtained by the network interface card, including：

According to the first IP address information for being configured as the automatic network interface card for obtaining IP address pattern and obtaining automatically, judge The network segment of the network interface card access；

The IP address information of the configuration server in the network segment is searched according to the network segment；

According to the IP address information of the configuration server, obtained by being arranged to the automatic network interface card for obtaining IP address pattern The IP address information of the multi-network card server.

Accordingly, disclosed herein as well is the system that a kind of multi-network card server automatically configures IP address information, including：

IP address data obtaining module, for obtaining IP address information to be configured；

IP address configuration module, for the network interface card of the IP address information for not being configured in IP address information, from described Not being allocated in the IP address information of any network interface card in IP address list, an IP address information configuration is selected to give the net Card；

Network verification module, ask, and judged for described for sending test network to network side by the network interface card The response of test network request indicates whether to ask successfully；

IP address validation of information module, if the response for being asked for the test network represents to ask successfully, Confirm the configuration IP address information of the network interface card；

IP address reconfigures module, if the response for being asked for the test network represents request failure, Not by IP address information described in the network card configuration, into IP address configuration module.

Preferably, the IP address data obtaining module includes：

First network interface card initialization submodule, for the original state of a network interface card in current multi-network card server to be set It is set to automatic acquisition IP address pattern；

First IP address acquisition submodule, for obtaining the IP address information of configuration server transmission by the network interface card.

Preferably, the network verification module, including：

Checking request sending submodule, for based on the network interface card, being sent back by the Internet packets survey meter to network side Sound request message, and judge whether to receive the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message；It is directed to back if received The echo request acknowledgement messaging bag of sound request message, it is determined that the response for test network request represents to ask successfully； If the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message is not received, it is determined that for the sound of test network request Request failure should be represented.

Preferably, in the configuration server, in addition to：

Configuration information receiving module, for receiving the configuring request of configuration client by configuration server；The configuration please Ask the identity information including multi-network card server and each IP address information；

IP address information generating module, for, according to the configuring request, generation to be for corresponding more nets by configuration server The IP address information of card server.

Preferably, the first IP address acquisition submodule includes：

Network segment judging submodule, what the network interface card for being configured as automatic acquisition IP address pattern according to obtained automatically First IP address information, judge the network segment of the network interface card access；

Submodule is searched, for searching the IP address information of the configuration server in the network segment according to the network segment；

Second IP address acquisition submodule, for the IP address information according to the configuration server, by being arranged to certainly The dynamic network interface card for obtaining IP address pattern obtains the IP address information of the multi-network card server.

The embodiment of the present application includes advantages below：

In the embodiment of the present application, first, technical staff is to have built the network for completing physical structure by configuring client In each server configuration IP address, the IP address for then having configured these is sent to configuration server, configuration server according to Known IP address information and server identity information generation IP address information are more by initializing at multi-network card server end A network interface card in network card server is used for connecting configuration server, and it has been the multi-network card server to be received from configuration server The IP address information configured, then carries out the configuration of IP address information for each network interface card on the server one by one, and enters one by one Row network service is verified, is realized multi-network card server and is automatically configured the target of IP address information, and has passed through network service Checking, the accuracy of each IP address information configuration of guarantee, it is of long duration to solve human configuration, artificial to waste and accuracy rate The problem of the problem of not high enough human cost high, poor expandability, reach can be automatically multi-network card server each network interface card Configure IP address, the effect of convenient extension.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the step flow that a kind of multi-network card server of the application automatically configures the embodiment of the method for IP address information Figure；

Fig. 2 is the step flow that a kind of multi-network card server of the application automatically configures the embodiment of the method for IP address information Figure；

Fig. 3 is the step flow that a kind of multi-network card server of the application automatically configures the embodiment of the method for IP address information Figure

Fig. 4 is the structural frames that a kind of multi-network card server of the application automatically configures the system embodiment of IP address information Figure；

Fig. 5 is the structural frames that a kind of multi-network card server of the application automatically configures the system embodiment of IP address information Figure；

Fig. 6 is the structural frames that a kind of multi-network card server of the application automatically configures the system embodiment of IP address information Figure.

Embodiment

It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real to enable the above-mentioned purpose of the application, feature and advantage more obvious understandable Mode is applied to be described in further detail the application.

Embodiment one

Reference picture 1, show that a kind of multi-network card server of the application automatically configures the embodiment of the method for IP address information Step flow chart, specifically may include steps of：

Step 110, IP address information to be configured is obtained.

In embodiments of the present invention, a cloud system may set up different networks, the different function of each real-time performance, For example network A is used for store function, then if to be stored to some of cloud system or certain several clothes for the data of user During business device, then each server is transmitted that data to by network A and stored；Network B is used for computing function, for example user is such as Fruit will call the computing function of cloud system, then then each server can be called to calculate its data by network B；Net Network C is used to manage control function, for example administrative staff will be managed operation to each server of cloud system, then pass through network C is connected to each server and is managed.It is, of course, also possible to there is other networks, the embodiment of the present invention is not any limitation as to it.

It is appreciated that the server of different networks uses different network segment IP address information.

So for the multi-network card server of the embodiment of the present invention, after the multi-network card server is set up, each of which net Card connects related netting twine.

It is appreciated that in embodiments of the present invention, to a multi-network card server, the embodiment of the present invention can also configure The IP address information of the multi-network card server is set in server, and the IP address information, which includes the multi-network card server, to be accessed Each network the network segment IP address information.So multi-network card server can enter step 110, receive in configuration server The each IP address information set for the multi-network card server.

In embodiments of the present invention, the IP address information for the information to be configured manually can be imported into more network interface cards to take It is engaged in device, the IP processes that automatically configure of the multi-network card server then receive the IP address information.For example technical staff is more by this The physical structure of network card server is assumed after finishing, and starts the multi-network card server, then utilizes mobile terminal such as notebook Configuration server is accessed by the WLANs such as wifi or other modes, has been distributed to and connect based on configuration server record Enter the IP address information to other multi-network card servers, it is determined that current multi-network card server needs the IP address of each network accessed Information.Then these IP address information are imported into current multi-network card server in the form of IP address information from mobile terminal. Such as USB (Universal Serial Bus, USB) interface of current mobile terminal connection server, will be from The IP address information that server is got is sent to multi-network card server.

In embodiments of the present invention, a network interface card is selected in multi-network card server, is initialized, the network interface card after initialization Network settings obtain IP address to be automatic, being then received as the IP address that the server configured from configuration server end believes Breath.

It is network interface card A, B, C respectively, system randomly chooses network interface card C, by net for example, there is three network interface cards in multi-network card server The network settings for blocking C obtain IP patterns to be automatic, and such network interface card C can be explored by the forms of broadcasting to network send configuration server Packet, set packet to include the identity information of the multi-network card server, multiple configuration servers be present in network more, connect After receiving heuristic data bag, it is compared with the multi-network card server identity information of itself storage, if unanimously, just will be corresponding IP address information be sent to network interface card C, network interface card C receives IP address information corresponding to the multi-network card server.Of course, it is possible to each Configuration server is set in the individual network segment, receives the request of the acquisition IP address information of the gateway forwards of the corresponding network segment.

Wherein, IP address information comprises at least：IP address, corresponding subnet mask, default gateway, preferred dns server.

Step 120, for the network interface card for the IP address information not being configured in IP address information, from the IP address list Be not allocated in the IP address information of any network interface card, select an IP address information configuration give the network interface card.

After receiving IP address information by step 110, select also to be configured without IP address information in multi-network card server Network interface card, equally from the IP address information received select the IP address information being configured without, this IP address is believed Breath is allocated to the network interface card.

For example, when the network interface card C in multi-network card server receives IP address information, that stored in IP address information is IP Address information P1, P2, P3, now network interface card A, B, C be all configured without IP address, so from random selection one with being configured without IP The network interface card A of location information, while an IP address information P3 not configured is selected in secondary IP address information, it is allocated to network interface card A.

Step 130, send test network to network side by the network interface card to ask, and judge to ask for the test network The response asked indicates whether to ask successfully.

Wherein, PING (the Internet packets survey meter, Packet Internet are passed through from the network interface card for having configured IP address information Grope), an echo request message is sent to default gateway, and waits gateway to reply corresponding Echo Reply message, to examine Survey whether the new network interface card of the configuration IP address can be communicated with gateway, if can communicate, show to be matched somebody with somebody to the network interface card The IP address information put is correct, otherwise to give the network card configuration IP address information again.

For example, as described in above-mentioned step, IP address information P3 is selected to be configured for network interface card A, system is called corresponding automatically Port, writes P3, and network interface card A sends an ICMP (Internet Control by PING to the router where default gateway Message Protocol, Internet Control Message Protocol) echo request, and during a wait-for-response preset to echo request Between, if if receiving Echo Reply message in preset time, then it represents that message is sent successfully.

Step 140, if the response for test network request represents to ask successfully, to confirm matching somebody with somebody for the network interface card Put the IP address information.

With reference to above step, the network interface card by having configured IP address information sends an echo request to default gateway and disappeared Cease, set in echo request message and wish to receive corresponding Echo Reply message, if gateway replys returning desired by the network interface card Voice response message, then the IP address for proving to ask successfully, to be allocated to the network interface card for the network test of the network interface card is correct, is System confirms the IP address information configuration of the network interface card.

For example, in the above-described example, the packet that the echo response message of gateway transmission is received as network interface card A is initial with working as Packet in the echo request message sent is identical, then illustrates that the IP address information P3 of network interface card A configurations is correct.

Step 150, if the response for test network request represents request failure, not by the network card configuration The IP address information, into step 120.

Likewise, sending an echo request message to default gateway by the network interface card for having configured IP address information, return Set in sound request message and wish to receive corresponding Echo Reply message, and gateway does not reply Echo Reply message, Huo Zhesuo It is different to be set in the Echo Reply message and echo request message of reply, then proves to lose for the network side request of the network interface card Lose, can not normally be communicated with gateway by the network interface card, then just selected again in received IP address information New IP address information configuration gives the network interface card, then carries out network verification, until system confirms the IP address information of configuration.

The same description as in above-mentioned example, if configuration of IP address information P3 network interface card A is not received by echo response The packet that is included in message, or the echo response message received and the central packet sent in echo request not phase Together, then illustrate the IP address information P3 and incorrect to network interface card A configurations, then discharge P3, believe labeled as the IP address not configured Breath, network interface card A are also labeled as the network interface card of non-configuration of IP information, reentered as the process of network interface card A configuration of IP information, then again in IP Select IP address information P2 to be allocated to network interface card A in address information, re-start checking, by that analogy, until configuring one for network interface card A After individual correctly IP address information, then the network interface card B of next non-configuration of IP address information is selected, is configured.

In the present embodiment, the network interface card of IP address information has been configured by gateway echo request message, obtaining Echo Reply The mode of message verifies whether network unobstructed, further checking be allocated to network interface card IP address information it is whether correct, and in reality In the application of border, having configured the network interface card of IP address information can be to verify network with the mode of other servers transmission communication request It is no unobstructed, or the computer of known IP address carries out communication test in other networks, to carry out the whether unobstructed test of network. So in actual applications, network test can be carried out in several ways, so as to further verify configuration of IP address information Correctness, the application are not any limitation as to this.

In the present embodiment, the network interface card in multi-network card server obtains an IP address information, the list from configuration server In IP address information be by technical staff configuration client be the multi-network card server configure, when more network interface card services After network interface card in device receives the IP address information, the network interface card of IP address information is configured without an IP is selected from the list Location information is matched, and is then verified, until network interface card all in the multi-network card server with all correctly having configured IP Location information, the configuration of IP address information one by one need not be manually carried out in this process, the IP address of automatic checking configuration The correctness of information, saves manpower, reduces time cost, and due to the mechanism of this automatic IP address allocation information, Technically stable support, when network topology and function change according to demand, the technology are provided for the extension of network Scheme can be effectively new network topology configuration of IP address information, ensure normal network service, save human configuration when Between.

Embodiment two

Reference picture 2, show that a kind of multi-network card server of the application automatically configures the embodiment of the method for IP address information Step flow chart, specifically may include steps of：

Step 201, the configuring request of configuration client is received by configuration server；The configuring request takes including more network interface cards The identity information of business device and each IP address information.

After the physics framework of network builds completion, technical staff is using configuration client to service all in network Device carries out the configuration of IP address information, and each IP address information is according to the function to be realized of each server, the network at place, and The title of server is configured, and after configuration successful, all IP address information combination configuring requests are sent into configuration server, In the configuring request that configuration server is connected to, comprising the server identity information of configuration of IP address information in need and corresponding IP address information.

In actual applications, after the completion of networking, technical staff is by configuring client as the use in each networking Come the equipment to communicate, an IP address is configured, same function is realized, be in the hardware in same logical network at one In IP address section, for example, the equipment of store function is realized in network there are 200, the IP address section of the network of store function is set For between 192.168.0.0 to 192.168.0.200, and realize that the equipment of computing function also there are 200, they are stored with realizing The equipment of function is not communicated in same network, so the IP address section for setting this 200 equipment is 192.168.1.0 To 192.168.1.200, and the network equipment 100 of management control function is realized, their IP address section is arranged to 192.168.2.0 192.168.2.100 is arrived, configuration client distributes the network interface card of corresponding heterogeneous networks different correspondingly IP address information, the identity information of server where these network interface cards is included when distributing IP address information.When configuration client is complete Into after the distribution of all IP address information, all IP address information distributed and corresponding server identity information can be led to Cross configuration request message and be sent to configuration server, after configuration server receives above-mentioned message, by all IP address information Local is stored in corresponding server identity information.

Step 202, by configuration server according to the configuring request, IP address of the generation for corresponding multi-network card server Information.

In practical application, when configuration server is according to the server identity information received, the IP address received is believed Breath is classified according to server identity information, and then all IP address information configured are stored on the basis of server In IP address information, as a result generation is directed to the IP address information of each multi-network card server.Such as multi-network card server S1 is included IP address information P1, P2, P3 that server identity information is S1 are being stored in one by three network interface cards A, B, C, configuration server In IP address information S1.

Preferably, in embodiments of the present invention, before step 201, in addition to：

Step A11, configuration server is set in each network segment.

In embodiments of the present invention, configuration server can be set in each network segment, can then proceed in step 201- 202 mode configures each IP address information of the demand of each multi-network card server in each configuration server.Certainly It is synchronous after each IP address information of each multi-network card server demand can be configured with the configuration server of a network segment Into the configuration server of each network segment.Each configuration server can be connected into each network.

Step 203, the original state of a network interface card in current multi-network card server is arranged to automatically with obtaining IP Location pattern.

Before receiving configuration server and sending corresponding IP address information, multi-network card server is selected into a network interface card and entered Row Initialize installation, it is the automatic pattern for obtaining IP address by the Network card setup.

Step 204, the IP address information of configuration server transmission is obtained by the network interface card.

In embodiments of the present invention, after a network interface card C is arranged to obtain IP address automatically in multi-network card server, the net Card sends the data of a DHCP-Discover (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server exploration) by the forms of broadcasting to network Wrap, the identity information S1 of the multi-network card server is included in the packet, when the gateway for possessing DHCP receives DHCP-Discover After broadcast, the identity information S1 of multi-network card server is extracted from the broadcast, then sends the IP for S1 to configuration server Address information obtains request, after configuration server receives the request, finds the S1 stored in configuration server IP address Information is then back to the gateway for possessing DHCP, and the gateway is then returned the IP address information by a DHCP-Offer packet Back to multi-network card server S1 network interface card C, DHCP-Offer packet include to should multi-network card server IP address believe Breath.

With reference to above procedure, after DHCP gateways send the DHCP-Offer packets comprising IP address information, by more nets Network interface card C receives DHCP-Offer packets in card server, therefrom extracts IP address information.The IP address information includes more nets Card server S1 three network interface cards A, B, C three IP address information P1, P2, P3, but multi-network card server be not aware that P1, P2, P3 difference corresponding A, B, C which network interface card.

Step 203 to step 204 is a kind of preferred step of step 110 of embodiment.

Step 205, for the network interface card for the IP address information not being configured in IP address information, from the IP address list Be not allocated in the IP address information of any network interface card, select an IP address information configuration give the network interface card；

This step is identical with step 120, will not be described in detail herein.

Step 206, based on the network interface card, echo request message is sent to network side by the Internet packets survey meter, and sentence The disconnected echo request acknowledgement messaging bag whether received for echo request message；

With reference to above step, after network interface card A has configured IP address information IP3, sent by PING programs to default gateway One echo request message, and report that default gateway wishes to receive an Echo Reply message.PING orders can build one admittedly The echo-request data bag for the formula that fixes, the IP address information comprising the network interface card and the IP address of default gateway letter in the packet Breath.And the Echo Reply packet for waiting default gateway to be received to reply.

Step 207, if receiving the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message, it is determined that for the survey The response of examination network request represents to ask successfully, to confirm the configuration IP address information of the network interface card.

Wherein, after the echo-request data bag that network interface card A is established by PING orders is sent, IP layer protocols pass through default gateway IP address and the network interface card subnet mask, judge this network interface card A IP address IP3 whether in consolidated network, such as IP3 ground Location is 192.168.0.1, and the IP address of default gateway is 192.168.0.199, then in their same networks, passes through ARP IP address is resolved to ethernet mac address by (Address Resolution Protocol, address resolution protocol), is found silent The MAC Address of router where recognizing gateway, builds a data frame, default gateway, default gateway is sent in data link layer After receiving the data frame, IP packets are extracted from data frame, IP layer protocols are given, after IP layers check, by information ICMP agreements are given, one Echo Reply packet of ICMP protocol constructions, sending back in multi-network card server is sent to and makes a formal request Seek the network interface card of packet.After the network interface card receives Echo Reply packet, confirm that its IP address information configured is correct.

Step 208, if not receiving the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message, it is determined that for described The response of test network request represents request failure, not by IP address information described in the network card configuration.Into step 205.

Address with reference to above step, such as IP3 is 192.168.0.1, and the IP address of default gateway is 192.168.1.120, then not in same network, default gateway will not reply Echo Reply message for network interface card A and default gateway, Network interface card A does not receive Echo Reply packet, then illustrates that the IP information of configuration does not pass through the checking of IP layers, in data link layer Data frame failure is sent, then the IP address information of the network card configuration is incorrect.

Step 206 to step 207 is a kind of preferred step of step 130 of embodiment.

In the present embodiment, step 201-202 is to be based on configuration server, and step 203-210 is to be based on multi-network card server.

System obtains the function of IP address automatically in the present embodiment, and the network interface card initialized in multi-network card server is used for Connect configuration server, the IP address information configured for the multi-network card server received from configuration server, then by One is the configuration of each network interface card progress IP address information on the server, and is sent using PING message and carry out network one by one automatically Authentication, it is proved to be successful, receives configured IP address information, authentication failed then discharges configured IP address information, and The configured network interface card of mark, is reconfigured, and whole cyclic process realizes multi-network card server and automatically configures IP address letter The target of breath, and passed through the checking of network service, the accuracy of each IP address information configuration of guarantee, solve artificial The problem of setup time is long, and human cost is high.And configuration server is the IP that realizes that the network card configuration of difference in functionality is different The automation of location, the autgmentability of network is added, realize the interconnection and communication of a variety of heterogeneous networks.

Embodiment three

Reference picture 3, show that a kind of multi-network card server of the application automatically configures the embodiment of the method for IP address information Step flow chart, specifically may include steps of：

Step 302, the configuring request of configuration client is received by configuration server；The configuring request takes including more network interface cards The identity information of business device and each IP address information.

Step 303, by configuration server according to the configuring request, IP address of the generation for corresponding multi-network card server Information.

Step 302-303 is described from configuration server side.

Preferably, before step 302, in addition to：

Step 301, configuration server is set in each network segment.

In embodiments of the present invention, configuration server, the configuration clothes of each network segment are also set in the network segment of each network Device be engaged in using an IP address in the corresponding network segment.

Step 304, the original state of a network interface card in current multi-network card server is arranged to automatically with obtaining IP Location pattern；

Step 305, according to first IP address for being configured as the automatic network interface card for obtaining IP address pattern and obtaining automatically Information, judge the network segment of the network interface card access；

In embodiments of the present invention, a network interface card is configured as after obtaining IP address pattern automatically, can be assisted by DHCP View obtains a first IP address information from gateway, is connected to by the first IP address information in the gateway.And pass through DHCP Automatically the first IP address information obtained, it is that the corresponding gateway with DHCP functions network segment according to where it is that the network interface card distributes IP address, then the embodiment of the present invention may determine that directly determines its affiliated network segment according to the IP address.

Step 306, the IP address information of the configuration server in the network segment is searched according to the network segment；

Wherein, a configuration server is configured in each network segment.

In embodiments of the present invention, when installing multi-network card server network card configuration program, the net can be installed wherein Card configurator can start and start with system, and it starts a configuration process, and the configuration process can perform step 304- 311 process, certainly, a configuration server message file can also be added in the network card configuration program, the inside stores The corresponding relation of the network segment and configuration server, and the IP address of configuration server.So more network interface cards clothes of the embodiment of the present invention Business device is being configured to the automatic network interface card for obtaining IP address from it, it is determined that after the network segment, configuration clothes can be determined according to above-mentioned file The IP address of business device.

Step 307, according to the IP address information of the configuration server, by being arranged to automatic acquisition IP address pattern Network interface card obtains the IP address information of the multi-network card server.

Then, according to the IP address information of the configuration server, by being arranged to the automatic net for obtaining IP address pattern Block to the configuration server and send IP address information acquisition request.Corresponding configuration server receives the IP address acquisition of information After request, the network interface card is returned to from the local corresponding IP address information of lookup, then the configuration process hair from the network interface card to upper strata Give the IP address information.

Step 308, for the network interface card for the IP address information not being configured in IP address information, from the IP address list Be not allocated in the IP address information of any network interface card, select an IP address information configuration give the network interface card；

Step 309, send test network to network side by the network interface card to ask, and judge to ask for the test network The response asked indicates whether to ask successfully；

Step 310, if the response for test network request represents to ask successfully, to confirm matching somebody with somebody for the network interface card Put the IP address information；

Step 311, if the response for test network request represents request failure, not by the network card configuration The IP address information, into the network interface card of the IP address information for not being configured in IP address information, arranged from the IP address Not being allocated in the IP address information of any network interface card in table, select IP address information configuration the step of giving the network interface card.

For embodiment of the method, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as to a series of combination of actions, but this area Technical staff should know that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by described sequence of movement, because implementing according to the present invention Example, some steps can use other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know, specification Described in embodiment belong to preferred embodiment, necessary to the involved action not necessarily embodiment of the present invention.

Example IV

Reference picture 4, show that a kind of multi-network card server of the application automatically configures the system embodiment of IP address information Structured flowchart, can specifically include following module：

IP address data obtaining module 410, for obtaining IP address information to be configured；

IP address configuration module 420, for the network interface card of the IP address information for not being configured in IP address information, from institute Not being allocated in the IP address information of any network interface card in IP address list is stated, selects an IP address information configuration to give the net Card；

Network verification module 430, asked for sending test network to network side by the network interface card, and judge to be directed to institute The response for stating test network request indicates whether to ask successfully；

IP address validation of information module 440, if the response for being asked for the test network represents to ask successfully, Then confirm the configuration IP address information of the network interface card.

IP address reconfigures module 450, if the response for being asked for the test network represents request failure, Then not by IP address information described in the network card configuration, into IP address configuration module 420.

In the present embodiment, the network interface card in multi-network card server obtains an IP address information, the list from configuration server In IP address information be by technical staff configuration client be the multi-network card server configure, when more network interface card services After network interface card in device receives the IP address information, the network interface card of IP address information is configured without an IP is selected from the list Location information is matched, and is then verified, until network interface card all in the multi-network card server with all correctly having configured IP Location information, the configuration of IP address information one by one need not be manually carried out in this process, the IP address of automatic checking configuration The correctness of information, saves manpower, reduces time cost, and due to the mechanism of this automatic IP address allocation information, Technically stable support, when network topology and function change according to demand, the technology are provided for the extension of network Scheme can be effectively new network topology configuration of IP address information, ensure normal network service.

Embodiment five

Reference picture 5, show that a kind of multi-network card server of the application automatically configures the system embodiment of IP address information Structured flowchart, can specifically include following module：

Configuration server 510 and multi-network card server 520.

The configuration server includes：

Configuration information receiving module 511, for receiving the configuring request of configuration client by configuration server；The configuration Request includes the identity information of multi-network card server and each IP address information；

IP address information generating module 512, it is used for by configuration server according to the configuring request, generation is for corresponding more The IP address information of network card server；

The multi-network card server 520 includes：

IP address data obtaining module 521, is specifically included：

First network interface card initialization submodule 5211, for by the initial shape of a network interface card in current multi-network card server State is arranged to obtain IP address pattern automatically；

First IP address acquisition submodule 5212, the IP address for obtaining configuration server transmission by the network interface card are believed Breath；

IP address configuration module 522, for the network interface card of the IP address information for not being configured in IP address information, from institute Not being allocated in the IP address information of any network interface card in IP address list is stated, selects an IP address information configuration to give the net Card；

Network verification module 523, asked for sending test network to network side by the network interface card, and judge to be directed to institute The response for stating test network request indicates whether to ask successfully, to specifically include：

Checking request sending submodule 5231, for based on the network interface card, being sent out by the Internet packets survey meter to network side Echo request message is sent, and judges whether to receive the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message；If receive pin To the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag of echo request message, it is determined that for the test network request response represent request into Work(；If the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message is not received, it is determined that asked for the test network Response represent request failure.

IP address validation of information module 524, if the response for being asked for the test network represents to ask successfully, Then confirm the configuration IP address information of the network interface card；

IP address reconfigures module 525, if the response for being asked for the test network represents request failure, Then not by IP address information described in the network card configuration, into IP address configuration module 522.

Embodiment six

Reference picture 6, show that a kind of multi-network card server of the application automatically configures the system embodiment of IP address information Structured flowchart, can specifically include following module：

Configuration server 610 and multi-network card server 620.

The configuration server includes：

Configuration information receiving module 611, for receiving the configuring request of configuration client by configuration server；The configuration Request includes the identity information of multi-network card server and each IP address information；

IP address information generating module 612, it is used for by configuration server according to the configuring request, generation is for corresponding more The IP address information of network card server；

The multi-network card server 620 includes：

IP address data obtaining module 621, is specifically included：

First network interface card initialization submodule 6211, for by the initial shape of a network interface card in current multi-network card server State is arranged to obtain IP address pattern automatically；

First IP address acquisition submodule 6212, the IP address for obtaining configuration server transmission by the network interface card are believed Breath, is specifically included：

Network segment judging submodule S11, obtained automatically for being configured as the automatic network interface card for obtaining IP address pattern according to The the first IP address information taken, judge the network segment of the network interface card access；

Submodule S12 is searched, the IP address for searching the configuration server in the network segment according to the network segment is believed Breath；

Second IP address acquisition submodule S13, for the IP address information according to the configuration server, by being arranged to The automatic network interface card for obtaining IP address pattern obtains the IP address information of the multi-network card server.

IP address configuration module 622, for the network interface card of the IP address information for not being configured in IP address information, from institute Not being allocated in the IP address information of any network interface card in IP address list is stated, selects an IP address information configuration to give the net Card；

Network verification module 623, asked for sending test network to network side by the network interface card, and judge to be directed to institute The response for stating test network request indicates whether to ask successfully；

IP address configuration module 624, for the network interface card of the IP address information for not being configured in IP address information, from institute Not being allocated in the IP address information of any network interface card in IP address list is stated, selects an IP address information configuration to give the net Card；

Network verification module 625, asked for sending test network to network side by the network interface card, and judge to be directed to institute The response for stating test network request indicates whether to ask successfully；

IP address validation of information module 626, if the response for being asked for the test network represents to ask successfully, Then confirm the configuration IP address information of the network interface card；

IP address reconfigures module 627, if the response for being asked for the test network represents request failure, Then not by IP address information described in the network card configuration, into IP address configuration module 622.

For device embodiment, because it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so description is fairly simple, it is related Part illustrates referring to the part of embodiment of the method.

Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, what each embodiment stressed be with The difference of other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present application can be provided as method, apparatus or calculate Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present application can use one or more wherein include computer can With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code The form of the computer program product of implementation.

In a typical configuration, the computer equipment includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output Interface, network interface and internal memory.Internal memory may include the volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory The form such as device (RAM) and/or Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only storage (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Internal memory is to calculate The example of machine computer-readable recording medium.Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be with Realize that information stores by any method or technique.Information can be computer-readable instruction, data structure, the module of program or Other data.The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase transition internal memory (PRAM), static RAM (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other memory techniques, read-only optical disc are read-only Memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storages, magnetic cassette tape, tape magnetic rigid disk storage or Other magnetic storage apparatus or any other non-transmission medium, the information that can be accessed by a computing device available for storage.According to Herein defines, and computer-readable medium does not include the computer readable media (transitory media) of non-standing, such as The data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.

The embodiment of the present application is with reference to according to the method for the embodiment of the present application, terminal device (system) and computer program The flow chart and/or block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that can be by computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram In each flow and/or square frame and the flow in flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These can be provided Computer program instructions are set to all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals Standby processor is to produce a machine so that is held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments Capable instruction is produced for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames The device for the function of specifying.

These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments In the computer-readable memory to work in a specific way so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory produces bag The manufacture of command device is included, the command device is realized in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one side of block diagram The function of being specified in frame or multiple square frames.

These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments so that Series of operation steps is performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to produce computer implemented processing, so that The instruction performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows And/or specified in one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames function the step of.

Although having been described for the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present application, those skilled in the art once know base This creative concept, then other change and modification can be made to these embodiments.So appended claims are intended to be construed to Including preferred embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the embodiment of the present application scope.

Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms be used merely to by One entity or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or operation Between any this actual relation or order be present.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant meaning Covering including for nonexcludability, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements are not only wrapped Those key elements, but also the other element including being not expressly set out are included, or is also included for this process, method, article Or the key element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited Element, it is not excluded that other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or terminal device also be present.

Method and the one kind for automatically configuring IP address information to a kind of multi-network card server provided herein above are more The system that network card server automatically configures IP address information, is described in detail, and specific case used herein is to this Shen Principle and embodiment please is set forth, the explanation of above example be only intended to help understand the present processes and its Core concept；Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the application, in embodiment and application There will be changes in scope, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as the limitation to the application.

The present invention discloses A1, a kind of method that multi-network card server automatically configures IP address information, including：

Obtain IP address information to be configured；

A2, the method according to claim A1, described the step of obtaining IP address information to be configured, including：

A3, the method according to claim A1, it is described that test network request is sent to network side by the network interface card, And judge to indicate whether to ask successful step for the response of test network request, including：

A4, the method according to claim A1, the IP address information comprise at least：IP address, corresponding subnet Mask, default gateway, preferred dns server.

A5, the method according to claim A1 or A2, before the step of obtaining IP address information to be configured, also Including：

A6, the method according to claim A2, the IP that configuration server transmission is obtained by the network interface card The step of location information, including：

The invention also discloses the system that B7, a kind of multi-network card server automatically configure IP address information, including：

B8, the system according to claim B7, the IP address data obtaining module include：

B9, the system according to claim B7, the network verification module, including：

B10, the system according to claim B7, the IP address information comprise at least：IP address, corresponding subnet Mask, default gateway, preferred dns server.

B11, the system according to claim B7 or B8, in the configuration server, in addition to：

B12, the system according to claim B8, the first IP address acquisition submodule include：

Claims

1. a kind of method that multi-network card server automatically configures IP address information, it is characterised in that including：

Obtain IP address information to be configured；

For the network interface card for the IP address information not being configured in IP address information, appoint from not being allocated in the IP address list In the IP address information of one network interface card, an IP address information configuration is selected to give the network interface card；

By the network interface card to network side send test network ask, and judge for the test network request response whether Expression is asked successfully；

If the response for test network request represents to ask successfully, to confirm the configuration IP address of the network interface card Information；

If the response for test network request represents request failure, IP address described in the network card configuration is not believed Breath, into the network interface card of the IP address information for not being configured in IP address information, from not configuring in the IP address list The step of in the IP address information of any network interface card, selecting an IP address information configuration to give the network interface card.

2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described the step of obtaining IP address information to be configured, bag Include：

3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described that test network is sent to network side by the network interface card Request, and judge to indicate whether to ask successful step for the response of test network request, including：

Based on the network interface card, echo request message is sent to network side by the Internet packets survey meter, and judge whether to receive pin To the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag of echo request message；

If receive the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message, it is determined that for test network request Response represents to ask successfully；

If the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message is not received, it is determined that asked for the test network Response represent request failure.

4. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the IP address information comprises at least：It is IP address, corresponding Subnet mask, default gateway, preferred dns server.

5. method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that obtain IP address information to be configured the step of it Before, in addition to：

The configuring request of configuration client is received by configuration server；The identity that the configuring request includes multi-network card server is believed Breath and each IP address information；

6. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that described to obtain what configuration server was sent by the network interface card The step of IP address information, including：

According to the first IP address information for being configured as the automatic network interface card for obtaining IP address pattern and obtaining automatically, described in judgement The network segment of network interface card access；

According to the IP address information of the configuration server, by being arranged to described in the automatic network interface card acquisition for obtaining IP address pattern The IP address information of multi-network card server.

A kind of 7. system that multi-network card server automatically configures IP address information, it is characterised in that including：

IP address configuration module, for the network interface card of the IP address information for not being configured in IP address information, from the IP Not being allocated in the IP address information of any network interface card in the list of location, an IP address information configuration is selected to give the network interface card；

Network verification module, asked for sending test network to network side by the network interface card, and judge to be directed to the test The response of network request indicates whether to ask successfully；

IP address validation of information module, if the response for being asked for the test network represents to ask successfully, to confirm The configuration IP address information of the network interface card；

IP address reconfigures module, if the response for being asked for the test network represents request failure, will not IP address information described in the network card configuration, into IP address configuration module.

8. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the IP address data obtaining module includes：

First network interface card initialization submodule, for the original state of a network interface card in current multi-network card server to be arranged to It is automatic to obtain IP address pattern；

9. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the network verification module, including：

Checking request sending submodule, for based on the network interface card, being sent back and being made a formal request to network side by the Internet packets survey meter Message is sought, and judges whether to receive the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message；Please for echo if received Seek the echo request acknowledgement messaging bag of message, it is determined that the response for test network request represents to ask successfully；If The echo request acknowledgement messaging bag for echo request message is not received, it is determined that for the response table of test network request Show request failure.

10. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the IP address information comprises at least：IP address, correspondingly Subnet mask, default gateway, preferred dns server.