CN107588577A - A kind of air source heat pump with new Defrost technology - Google Patents

A kind of air source heat pump with new Defrost technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107588577A
CN107588577A CN201610531783.5A CN201610531783A CN107588577A CN 107588577 A CN107588577 A CN 107588577A CN 201610531783 A CN201610531783 A CN 201610531783A CN 107588577 A CN107588577 A CN 107588577A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pump
outlet
air
heat pump
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Pending
Application number
CN201610531783.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李元哲
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BEIJING QINGHUA SUOLAN HUANNENG TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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BEIJING QINGHUA SUOLAN HUANNENG TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201610531783.5A priority Critical patent/CN107588577A/en
Publication of CN107588577A publication Critical patent/CN107588577A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

To solve the problem of air source heat pump defrosting, a kind of new Defrost technology is proposed, i.e.,:One installs a water storage box additional among source pump and heating system, its side is connected with inlet tube and outlet tube and water pump with the import and export of fluorine water heat exchanger, opposite side is connected with inlet tube and outlet tube and water pump with the fan coil or radiator of user, forms two water loops;Two flow through two of the leeward side installation pressure difference meter after fin and take tracheae in place and the air windward of outdoor finned fluorine/air heat exchanger, switch on power, defrosting signal is sent in frosting.

Description

A kind of air source heat pump with new Defrost technology
Technical field
Category heating, the building energy saving field of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Background technology
With electricity heating, heat substitute coal-burning boiler be environmental protection only way, air source heat pump be electric heating technology both Energy-saving electric power can realize that cooling is warm, a kind of equipment of domestic hot-water's comprehensive function again, but it in the winter time relative air humidity compared with High period, unfavorable often result in of defrosting are unable to normal use, especially in the end system using fan coil as heating, remove Frost it is unfavorable often result in user's room temperature too decline it is uncomfortable.Further, since in whole Heating Season, the water capacity of outdoor air is Change, water capacity great talent can the frosting on the outdoor unit finned tube of heat pump, but source pump is most also along to the time at present Instruction of the signal in cycle as defrosting, unit also performs defrosting action when causing frostless, expends energy in vain.
To solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of new Defrost technology.
The content of the invention
For solve the problems, such as air-source heat pump hot water in the winter time in wet weather operation can highly effective defrosting, propose a kind of new Type Defrost technology, it is characterized in that:1st, a water storage box is installed additional between air source heat pump and heating system, its arranged on left and right sides is each Equipped with a water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the outlet pipe of wherein side is connected with pump entrance, and the water outlet of water pump is connected to heat pump fluorine/hydro-thermal The entrance in exchanger water route, the outlet in the heat exchanger water route are connected by pipeline with the water inlet of the water tank side, are formed water and are returned Road;Water tank opposite side also is provided with inlet tube and outlet tube, and a water pump, outlet and the water tank side of water pump are also equipped with water inlet pipe Water inlet is connected, and its outlet pipe is connected with the fan coil of user or the water inlet of radiator, the fan coil or radiator Water outlet is connected to the import of the water pump, forms heating water loop.
2nd, pressure difference meter commercially available Jiang Yitai is mounted in fluorine/air fin tubing heat exchanger outside described air source heat pump room Surface on, one of pressure difference meter that will be described takes gas tube orifice open in outside atmosphere, and sets windward, and micro-pressure-difference Another of meter takes gas tube orifice to flow through the leeward side after finned tube bundle installed in air, and the switch signal line of pressure difference meter is connected to electricity Source.
Brief description of the drawings
It is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of air source heat pump system schematic diagram of new Defrost technology.
In figure:1 --- compressor;2 --- four-way valve;3 --- fluorine/water heat exchanger;4 --- device for drying and filtering;5—— Non-return valve;6 --- capillary;7 --- capillary;8 --- current equalizer;9 --- outdoor fluorine/air heat exchanger;10 --- it is micro- Differential manometer;Two of 10 ', 10 〞 --- pressure difference meter take tracheae;11 --- water storage box;12 --- water pump;13 --- pressurized tank; 14 --- upper water, drain valve;15 --- water pump;16 --- fan coil or radiator.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, making by water supply valve, drain valve 14 to be full of water in water system during heat supply in winter, and it is in pressurized tank In 13 pressure limit, compressor 1 is opened, one outlet of the high-pressure fluorine through four-way valve 2, into fluorine/water heat exchanger 3, this When water pump 12 open, recirculated water is heated, and the water in water storage box 11 is heated up, if room temperature less than user require, water pump 15 are opened, and heat is sent into fan coil or radiator 16 simultaneously by water pipe, and high pressure gas becomes high pressure liquid, are handed over from fluorine/hydro-thermal Parallel operation 3 is exported through device for drying and filtering 4, capillary 6, becomes low pressure liquid, enters outdoor fluorine/air heat exchanger by current equalizer 8 9, the thermal change in outdoor air is absorbed into low pressure gas, and compressor 1 is returned after returning to four-way valve 2.
When water capacity is big in outdoor air, meeting frosting, frost layer make on the finned tube bundle of outdoor fluorine/air heat exchanger 9 When outdoor air flows through the finned tube bundle, pressure declines, and making two of pressure difference meter 10 to take in tracheae 10 ', 10 〞 has certain pressure difference Incoming pressure difference meter, and switch on power, the signal makes four-way valve 2 commutate, and another outlet of high-pressure fluorine through four-way valve 2 enters Outdoor fluorine/air heat exchanger 9, makes finned tube bundle heat up, and frost layer is melted, and fluorine gas becomes after high pressure liquid through current equalizer 8, dried Filter 4, non-return valve 5, capillary 7, become low pressure liquid, flow through fluorine/water heat exchanger 3, are absorbed heat from recirculated water and water storage box 11, Because water storage box 11 has enough heat to release, frost layer can be melted rapidly, so when to fan coil or radiator 16 to Rooms influence little.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of air source heat pump with new Defrost technology, it is characterized in that:
1st, a water storage box is installed additional between air source heat pump and heating system(11), its arranged on left and right sides is respectively equipped with a water inlet Pipe and outlet pipe, the outlet pipe of wherein side are connected with water pump,(12)Entrance, water pump(12)Water outlet be connected to heat pump fluorine/hydro-thermal and hand over The lower entrances of parallel operation (3), the outlet in the heat exchanger water route are connected to described water storage box by pipeline(11)The water inlet of the upper lateral part Mouthful, form water loop;Water storage box(11)Opposite side also is provided with inlet tube and outlet tube, and a water pump is also equipped with water inlet pipe(15), water Pump(15)Outlet and water storage box(11)The water inlet of the side is connected, the fan coil or radiator of its outlet pipe and user(16) Water inlet be connected, the fan coil or radiator(16)Water outlet be connected to water pump(15)Import, formed heating water loop.
2nd, finned tube of the pressure difference meter commercially available Jiang Yitai mounted in fluorine/air heat exchanger (9) outside described air source heat pump room On the surface of cluster, one of pressure difference meter that will be described takes gas tube orifice open in outside atmosphere, and sets windward, and minute-pressure Another of difference meter takes gas tube orifice to flow through the leeward side after finned tube bundle installed in air, and the switch signal line of pressure difference meter is connected to Power supply.
CN201610531783.5A 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of air source heat pump with new Defrost technology Pending CN107588577A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610531783.5A CN107588577A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of air source heat pump with new Defrost technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610531783.5A CN107588577A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of air source heat pump with new Defrost technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107588577A true CN107588577A (en) 2018-01-16

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CN201610531783.5A Pending CN107588577A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of air source heat pump with new Defrost technology

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106931495A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-07 北京清华索兰环能技术研究所 Novel air source heat pump heating system with automatic defrosting system
CN108489130A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-09-04 深圳市派沃新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of screw single machine three stage compression heat pump heating system and control method
CN110131934A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-08-16 浙江中广电器股份有限公司 CO 2 cross-critical heat-pump hot-water unit and defrosting control method with defrosting function
CN111707031A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-25 广东纽恩泰新能源科技发展有限公司 Heat pump unit starting control method and system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202692535U (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-01-23 北京清华索兰环能技术研究所 Novel air source floor radiant heating and wind disk refrigerating system
CN104930638A (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-23 海尔集团公司 Heat pump air-conditioning defrosting control method and heat pump air-conditioning system
CN105444465A (en) * 2014-08-29 2016-03-30 大连旺兴新能源科技有限公司 Ultralow temperature heat pump refrigeration heat recovery and heat accumulation heating system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202692535U (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-01-23 北京清华索兰环能技术研究所 Novel air source floor radiant heating and wind disk refrigerating system
CN104930638A (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-23 海尔集团公司 Heat pump air-conditioning defrosting control method and heat pump air-conditioning system
CN105444465A (en) * 2014-08-29 2016-03-30 大连旺兴新能源科技有限公司 Ultralow temperature heat pump refrigeration heat recovery and heat accumulation heating system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106931495A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-07 北京清华索兰环能技术研究所 Novel air source heat pump heating system with automatic defrosting system
CN108489130A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-09-04 深圳市派沃新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of screw single machine three stage compression heat pump heating system and control method
CN110131934A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-08-16 浙江中广电器股份有限公司 CO 2 cross-critical heat-pump hot-water unit and defrosting control method with defrosting function
CN110131934B (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-11-17 浙江中广电器股份有限公司 Carbon dioxide transcritical heat pump hot water unit with defrosting function and defrosting control method
CN111707031A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-25 广东纽恩泰新能源科技发展有限公司 Heat pump unit starting control method and system

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