CN107588271A - Plastic spherical compensator and its manufacture method - Google Patents

Plastic spherical compensator and its manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107588271A
CN107588271A CN201610531277.6A CN201610531277A CN107588271A CN 107588271 A CN107588271 A CN 107588271A CN 201610531277 A CN201610531277 A CN 201610531277A CN 107588271 A CN107588271 A CN 107588271A
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China
Prior art keywords
section
spheroid
plastic
spheroid expansion
expansion piece
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Pending
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CN201610531277.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林世平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610531277.6A priority Critical patent/CN107588271A/en
Publication of CN107588271A publication Critical patent/CN107588271A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the expansion compensation device field of pipeline, specially a kind of plastic spherical compensator and its manufacture method.A kind of ball joint compensator, including straight length (1), it is characterized in that:Also include spheroid expansion piece (2) and welding section (3), straight length (1) and spheroid expansion piece (2) are staggered, and one section of welding section (3) is fixed respectively positioned at the outer end of two spheroid expansion pieces (2) of outermost end.A kind of manufacture method of ball joint compensator, it is characterized in that:Implement successively as follows:A. it is sent into baking oven;B. it is sent into molding platform;C. matched moulds;D. it is evacuated;E. cooling and shaping;F. mold.High mechanical strength of the present invention, strong adaptability, service life length.

Description

Plastic spherical compensator and its manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the expansion compensation device field of pipeline, specially a kind of plastic spherical compensator and its manufacturer Method.
Background technology
Pipeline expansion joint, using playing a part of absorbing heat expansion with compensating shrinkage, is done with metal light wall pipe for a long time in pipeline Metal bellows telescopic joint use into continuous multiple corrugated sheets superposition compositions is done more, and next is fabricated to more using elastomeric material The rubber tube telescopic joint of individual spherical shape assembly.
Metal bellows telescopic joint is assembled on metal piping system and used, thin-wall corrugated tube with mechanical performance, compared with The more ball telescopic joints of rubber tube of low mechanical performance can absorb in metal piping system heat expansion and contraction or compensate metal Pipeline length change caused by the temperature difference;Metal bellows telescopic joint is assembled on plastics and its compound pipeline complex pipeline system and used, The plastic conduit of relatively low mechanical performance can not promote or stretch the thin-wall corrugated tube of high-mechanical property, cause metal bellows to stretch Section can not absorb or compensate plastic conduit length change caused by the temperature difference;By the more ball telescopic joints of rubber tube be assembled in plastics and its Used in multiport system, because the more ball telescopic joints of rubber tube with plastics and its multiple tube belong to material of different nature, Zhi Nengtong Cross flange and socket mode and connect, either elastomeric material or flange socket mode interface, can not all be satisfied with direct-burried plastics and Its compound pipeline complex pipeline system is to long-term and heat-resisting requirement.
In summary, existing metal bellows telescopic joint, rubber multi-ball telescopic joint can not all be satisfied with plastics and its answer Close the requirement that pipe expands with heat and contract with cold because the temperature difference causes.
The content of the invention
The defects of in order to overcome prior art, there is provided a kind of high mechanical strength, strong adaptability, the pipeline of service life length are mended Device is repaid, the invention discloses a kind of plastic spherical compensator and its manufacture method.
The present invention reaches goal of the invention by following technical solution:
A kind of ball joint compensator, including straight length, it is characterized in that:Also include spheroid expansion piece and welding section, straight length, spheroid are swollen The middle part of this three of swollen part and welding section is all penetrated, spheroid expansion piece at least three, and straight length and spheroid expansion piece are staggeredly set Put, i.e., connected between adjacent two spheroid expansion pieces with straight-run of pipe section, positioned at outermost end two spheroid expansion pieces it is outer One section of welding section is fixed at end respectively.
The manufacture method of described ball joint compensator, it is characterized in that:Wire netting, Huo Zherong are wound on the lateral wall of welding section Connect section and be embedded in wire netting;Wire netting melts the welding section at both ends and the interface of the plastic tube of connection after electric smelting or Electromagnetic Heating It is integrated, the plastic tube of the present embodiment of interface after cooling and connection forms the pipe-line system with Telescopic.
The manufacture method of described ball joint compensator, the interlude of plastic straighttube is integrally uniformly heated to melting temperature Afterwards, then by the pipeline section of heating compression molding on vacuum mold press is moved to, comprised the following steps that:
A. whole section of plastic straighttube is sent into baking oven, the interlude of plastic straighttube is heated to the melting temperature of plastics in baking oven Degree;
B. heated plastic straighttube is taken out to be sent on the molding platform of vacuum mold press;
C. the set of molds that the molding platform of vacuum mold press is provided with and straight length and spheroid expansion piece match, and straight tube The set of molds that matches of section is all made up of setting symmetrical above and below for two moulds of semi-cylindrical, and spheroid expansion piece matches Set of molds is all made up of setting symmetrical above and below for hemispheric two moulds, is all connected and is evacuated by appendix per mold group Machine, matched moulds;
D. to implement pumping to the set of molds after matched moulds one by one to the order on both sides successively from middle, under atmospheric pressure, By distending and the inwall of each mould is clung in the plastic straighttube of molten condition, so as to form straight length and spheroid expansion piece;
E. the quenching into plastic tube, and the plastic tube of shaping is shaped;
F. opening mold group, the plastic tube after cooling, sizing is taken out.
For the present invention in use, being connected serially to by the welding section at both ends in the plastic tube of connection, spheroid expansion piece plays compensation modeling The effect that expects pipe expands and shunk because caused by expanding with heat and contract with cold.
The present invention realizes the requirement of plastics and its compound pipeline complex pipeline to expanding with heat and contract with cold with the following method:
First, the moderate plastic tube of mechanical performance or plastic composite pipe material are employed to make ball joint compensator, plastics or Plastic composite can change its modulus of elasticity as the change of temperature is consistent with the plastic conduit connected, bullet consistent with pipeline Property the compensator of modulus its intensity can be satisfied with the requirement that plastic conduit promotes deformation.
2nd, by being connected to multiple spherical short tubes, the deformation power for variation length that plastic conduit is expanded with heat and contract with cold, with the arm of force Force spherical to produce deformation in the middle part of push-and-pull spherical direct with torque form, absorb and mend by the deformation of multiple sphericals The change that the temperature difference causes flow development length is repaid, plays a part of compensator effect.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:High mechanical strength, strong adaptability, service life length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by way of specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ball joint compensator, including straight length 1, spheroid expansion piece 2 and welding section 3, as shown in figure 1, concrete structure is:
Straight length 1, the middle part of spheroid expansion piece 2 and welding section 3 this three all penetrate, and spheroid expansion piece 2 has four, straight length 1 There are three, straight length 1 and spheroid expansion piece 2 are staggered, i.e., straight-run of pipe section 1 is used between adjacent two spheroid expansion pieces 2 Connection, one section of welding section 3 is fixed positioned at the outer end of two spheroid expansion pieces 2 of outermost end respectively.
In the present embodiment:Wire netting is wound on the lateral wall of welding section 3, or welding section 3 is embedded in wire netting;Wire netting The welding section 3 at both ends and the interface of plastic tube of connection is set to fuse into one after electric smelting or Electromagnetic Heating, interface is after cooling The present embodiment and the plastic tube of connection form the pipe-line system with Telescopic.
When the present embodiment manufactures, after the interlude as the plastic straighttube of raw material integrally is uniformly heated into melting temperature, The pipeline section of heating is moved to compression molding on vacuum mold press again, comprised the following steps that:
A. whole section of plastic straighttube is sent into baking oven, the interlude of plastic straighttube is heated to the melting temperature of plastics in baking oven Degree;
B. heated plastic straighttube is taken out to be sent on the molding platform of vacuum mold press;
C. the set of molds that the molding platform of vacuum mold press is provided with and straight length 1 and spheroid expansion piece 2 match, and directly The set of molds that pipeline section 1 matches all is made up of setting symmetrical above and below for two moulds of semi-cylindrical, and the phase of spheroid expansion piece 2 The set of molds matched somebody with somebody all is made up of setting symmetrical above and below for hemispheric two moulds, is all taken out per mold group by appendix connection Mechanism of qi, matched moulds;
D. to implement pumping to the set of molds after matched moulds one by one to the order on both sides successively from middle, under atmospheric pressure, By distending and the inwall of each mould is clung in the plastic straighttube of molten condition, so as to form straight length 1 and spheroid expansion piece 2;
E. the quenching into plastic tube, and the plastic tube of shaping is shaped;
F. opening mold group, the plastic tube after cooling, sizing is taken out.
The present embodiment by the welding section 3 at both ends in use, be connected serially in the plastic tube of connection, spheroid expansion piece 2 plays benefit Repay the effect that plastic tube expands and shunk because caused by expanding with heat and contract with cold.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of ball joint compensator, including straight length (1), it is characterized in that:Also include spheroid expansion piece (2) and welding section (3), directly Pipeline section (1), the middle part of spheroid expansion piece (2) and welding section (3) this three all penetrate, spheroid expansion piece (2) at least three, directly Pipeline section (1) and spheroid expansion piece (2) are staggered, i.e., between adjacent two spheroid expansion pieces (2) with straight-run of pipe section (1) even Connect, one section of welding section (3) is fixed respectively positioned at the outer end of two spheroid expansion pieces (2) of outermost end.
2. the manufacture method of ball joint compensator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Wound on the lateral wall of welding section (3) Wire netting, or welding section (3) are embedded in wire netting.
3. the manufacture method of ball joint compensator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, by the overall uniformly heating of the interlude of plastic straighttube Compression molding on vacuum mold press is moved to after melting temperature, then by the pipeline section of heating, it is characterized in that:As follows successively Implement:
A. whole section of plastic straighttube is sent into baking oven, the interlude of plastic straighttube is heated to the melting temperature of plastics in baking oven Degree;
B. heated plastic straighttube is taken out to be sent on the molding platform of vacuum mold press;
C. the set of molds that the molding platform of vacuum mold press is provided with and straight length (1) and spheroid expansion piece (2) match, All it is made up of with the set of molds that straight length (1) matches setting symmetrical above and below for two moulds of semi-cylindrical, and spheroid expansion The set of molds that part (2) matches all is made up of setting symmetrical above and below for hemispheric two moulds, per mold group all by defeated Tracheae connects air exhauster, matched moulds;
D. to implement pumping to the set of molds after matched moulds one by one to the order on both sides successively from middle, under atmospheric pressure, By distending and the inwall of each mould is clung in the plastic straighttube of molten condition, so as to form straight length (1) and spheroid expansion Part (2);
E. the quenching into plastic tube, and the plastic tube of shaping is shaped;
F. opening mold group, the plastic tube after cooling, sizing is taken out.
CN201610531277.6A 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Plastic spherical compensator and its manufacture method Pending CN107588271A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610531277.6A CN107588271A (en) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Plastic spherical compensator and its manufacture method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610531277.6A CN107588271A (en) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Plastic spherical compensator and its manufacture method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107588271A true CN107588271A (en) 2018-01-16

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107588271A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1082977A (en) * 1993-07-19 1994-03-02 叶永坤 Compound fluoroplastics compensator and manufacture method thereof
CN101476658A (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-07-08 北京航天凯撒国际投资管理有限公司 Socket pipe connector
CN101672403A (en) * 2009-09-05 2010-03-17 曲阜市东宏实业有限公司 Hot melting connecting method of plastic composite pipe and connecting device used by same
US20110146049A1 (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-23 Howard Hagiya Grooved-End Rubber Expansion Joint
CN102853196A (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-02 孙志强 Angle-adjustable electric melting connection pipe fitting for plastic pipes and preparation method of angle-adjustable electric melting connection pipe fitting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1082977A (en) * 1993-07-19 1994-03-02 叶永坤 Compound fluoroplastics compensator and manufacture method thereof
CN101476658A (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-07-08 北京航天凯撒国际投资管理有限公司 Socket pipe connector
CN101672403A (en) * 2009-09-05 2010-03-17 曲阜市东宏实业有限公司 Hot melting connecting method of plastic composite pipe and connecting device used by same
US20110146049A1 (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-23 Howard Hagiya Grooved-End Rubber Expansion Joint
CN102853196A (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-02 孙志强 Angle-adjustable electric melting connection pipe fitting for plastic pipes and preparation method of angle-adjustable electric melting connection pipe fitting

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
桂元龙等: "《工业设计材料与加工工艺》", 30 September 2007, 北京理工大学出版社 *

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