CN107586547B - Biomass charcoal blanking method for biomass production - Google Patents
Biomass charcoal blanking method for biomass production Download PDFInfo
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- CN107586547B CN107586547B CN201711108644.2A CN201711108644A CN107586547B CN 107586547 B CN107586547 B CN 107586547B CN 201711108644 A CN201711108644 A CN 201711108644A CN 107586547 B CN107586547 B CN 107586547B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biomass charcoal blanking method used in biomass production.A biomass charcoal blanking device used for opening biomass charcoal accumulation, providing continuous pyrolysis time, loosening and dropping the biomass charcoal, accelerating material drying and conveying the biomass charcoal to the next procedure is arranged in a hearth. According to the biomass charcoal drying device, the biomass charcoal is always in a loose state through the disturbance arch breaking device positioned on the furnace disc, the charcoal scraping device positioned below the furnace disc and the charcoal falling through hole arranged on the furnace disc, so that the biomass charcoal is strong in fluidity and small in resistance, the pyrolysis speed in the furnace is improved, and the drying speed of the material in the area is accelerated; the design of main shaft sleeve pipe and shield links up compactly, and overall structure is rationally distributed, and it is convenient to maintain, long service life.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for biomass production, in particular to a biomass charcoal blanking method for biomass production.
Background
The crop straws are subjected to low-temperature anoxic pyrolysis in a micro-negative pressure pyrolysis gasification carbonization hearth, biomass charcoal and crude fuel gas are generated after a certain time and temperature thermochemical reaction, the crude fuel gas is conveyed to a gas purification process, and the biomass charcoal is conveyed to the next charcoal treatment process. In the process of low-temperature oxygen-poor pyrolysis in a micro-negative pressure pyrolysis gasification carbonization hearth, biomass charcoal can be stacked together, the pyrolysis speed in the furnace and the drying speed of materials are reduced, and the biomass charcoal stacking also causes less biomass charcoal raw materials entering the next process, so that the yield is seriously influenced, but the problem is solved, and no report of equipment or technology exists in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a biomass charcoal blanking method for biomass production, which is used for improving the pyrolysis speed in a furnace and accelerating the drying speed of materials in a region after low-temperature anoxic pyrolysis of biomass straws, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the yield of finished products.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical means adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a biomass charcoal blanking method for in biomass production, sets up one in furnace and is used for opening biomass charcoal and piles up, provides the pyrolysis time that lasts, makes the loose whereabouts of biomass charcoal for the material is dry, and carries biomass charcoal to the biomass charcoal doffer of next process.
Further, living beings charcoal doffer sets up a plurality of charcoal through-holes that fall including setting up the stove dish of being connected with drive mechanism in furnace in the disk body of stove dish, sets up the broken device that encircles of disturbance on the stove dish, sets up under the stove dish and scrapes the charcoal device, and drive mechanism drives the stove dish and rotates to drive the broken device that encircles of drive and open piling up of living beings charcoal, living beings charcoal falls down from the charcoal through-hole that falls, and carries living beings charcoal to next process through scraping the charcoal device.
Furthermore, the disturbance arch breaking device is arranged in the middle of the furnace plate and at least comprises a short shifting arm and a long shifting arm, one end of the short shifting arm and one end of the long shifting arm are connected to the furnace plate, and the other end of the short shifting arm and the other end of the long shifting arm are suspended and form a certain inclination angle with the furnace plate.
Further, scrape charcoal device including installing a plurality of fixed plates under the stove dish, set up a plurality of connecting plates under the fixed plate, the charcoal board is scraped in the connecting plate connection.
Furthermore, the fixing plates are uniformly distributed below the furnace plate.
Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a main shaft which is positioned at the lower part of the furnace disc and is connected with the center of the furnace disc, a main shaft sleeve is arranged outside the main shaft, the lowest end of the main shaft is connected with a gear, and a dustproof cover is arranged below an upper fixing plate of the main shaft and above the main shaft sleeve.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the biomass charcoal is always in a loose state through the disturbance arch breaking device positioned on the furnace disc, the charcoal scraping device positioned below the furnace disc and the charcoal falling through hole arranged on the furnace disc, so that the biomass charcoal material is strong in fluidity and small in resistance, the pyrolysis speed in the furnace is improved, and the drying speed of the material in the area is accelerated; the design of main shaft sleeve pipe and shield links up compactly, and overall structure is rationally distributed, and it is convenient to maintain, long service life.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a furnace disc, 2, a disturbance arch breaking device, 21, a short stirring arm, 22, a long stirring arm, 3, a carbon scraping device, 31, a fixing plate, 32, a connecting plate, 33, a carbon scraping plate, 4, a main shaft, 5, a main shaft sleeve, 6, a gear, 7 and a dust cover.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, a biomass charcoal blanking method for biomass production is characterized in that a biomass charcoal blanking device for opening biomass charcoal stack, providing continuous pyrolysis time, enabling the biomass charcoal to fall loose, accelerating material drying and conveying the biomass charcoal to the next procedure is arranged in a hearth.
Biomass charcoal doffer sets up a plurality of charcoal through-holes that fall including setting up stove dish 1 of being connected with drive mechanism in furnace in, in the disk body of stove dish 1, sets up the disturbance and breaks hunch device 2 on the stove dish, and charcoal device 3 is scraped in the setting under the stove dish 1, and drive mechanism drives stove dish 1 and rotates to drive the disturbance and break hunch device 2 and open piling up of biomass charcoal, biomass charcoal falls down from the charcoal through-hole that falls, and carries biomass charcoal to next process through scraping charcoal device 3.
The disturbance arch breaking device 2 is arranged in the middle of the furnace plate and at least comprises a short shifting arm 21 and a long shifting arm 22, one end of the short shifting arm 21 and one end of the long shifting arm 22 are connected to the furnace plate 1, and the other end of the short shifting arm 21 and the other end of the long shifting arm 22 are suspended and form a certain inclination angle with the furnace plate 1.
The carbon scraping device 3 comprises a plurality of fixing plates 31 installed below the furnace plate, a plurality of connecting plates 32 are arranged below the fixing plates 31, and the connecting plates 32 are connected with a carbon scraping plate 33.
The fixing plates 31 are uniformly distributed below the furnace plate 1.
The transmission mechanism comprises a main shaft 4 which is positioned at the lower part of the furnace disc 1 and connected with the center of the furnace disc, a main shaft sleeve 5 is arranged outside the main shaft 4, the lowest end of the main shaft 4 is connected with a gear 6, and a dust cover 7 is arranged below an upper fixing plate 31 of the main shaft 4 and above the main shaft sleeve 5.
A plurality of fixing plates 31 are uniformly distributed and arranged below the furnace plate to be connected with the furnace plate; the connecting plate 32 is arranged between the support frame and the carbon scraping plate; the carbon scraping plate 33 is arranged below the connecting plate 32; the gear 6 is arranged at the lowest part of the main shaft 4, the main shaft 4 is arranged at the center of the furnace disc 1, and the main shaft sleeve 5 is arranged outside the main shaft 4; the dust cover 7 is arranged below the furnace disc fixing plate and above the main shaft sleeve; the dropping of the biochar is that when the transmission mechanism runs, kinetic energy is transmitted to the furnace disc through the gear transmission main shaft so as to drive the disturbance arch breaking device to rotate, the disturbance arch breaking device positioned on the furnace disc, the carbon scraping device positioned below the furnace disc and the carbon dropping through hole arranged on the furnace disc enable the biochar to be in a loose state all the time, so that the biochar material is strong in fluidity and small in resistance, the pyrolysis speed in the furnace is improved, and the drying speed of the material in an area is accelerated; the design of main shaft sleeve pipe and shield links up compactly, and overall structure is rationally distributed, and it is convenient to maintain, long service life.
The embodiments of the present application are only used for illustrating the technical features disclosed in the present application, and the changes made by those skilled in the art through simple replacement still belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (3)
1. A biomass charcoal blanking method for biomass production is characterized in that: the biomass charcoal blanking device is arranged in the hearth and used for opening biomass charcoal stacking, providing continuous pyrolysis time, enabling the biomass charcoal to fall loosely, accelerating material drying and conveying the biomass charcoal to a next process; the disturbance arch breaking device is arranged in the middle of the furnace plate and at least comprises a short shifting arm and a long shifting arm, one end of the short shifting arm and one end of the long shifting arm are connected to the furnace plate, and the other end of the short shifting arm and the other end of the long shifting arm are suspended in the air and form a certain inclination angle with the furnace plate; the carbon scraping device comprises a plurality of fixing plates arranged below the furnace plate, a plurality of connecting plates are arranged below the fixing plates, and the connecting plates are connected with the carbon scraping plates.
2. The biomass charcoal blanking method for biomass production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed plates are uniformly distributed below the furnace plate.
3. The biomass charcoal blanking method for biomass production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism comprises a main shaft which is positioned at the lower part of the furnace disc and connected with the center of the furnace disc, a main shaft sleeve is arranged outside the main shaft, the lowest end of the main shaft is connected with a gear, and a dustproof cover is arranged below an upper fixing plate of the main shaft and above the main shaft sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711108644.2A CN107586547B (en) | 2017-11-11 | 2017-11-11 | Biomass charcoal blanking method for biomass production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711108644.2A CN107586547B (en) | 2017-11-11 | 2017-11-11 | Biomass charcoal blanking method for biomass production |
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| CN107586547A CN107586547A (en) | 2018-01-16 |
| CN107586547B true CN107586547B (en) | 2020-10-20 |
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| CN201711108644.2A Active CN107586547B (en) | 2017-11-11 | 2017-11-11 | Biomass charcoal blanking method for biomass production |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103242868A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-08-14 | 柯妍 | Grinding-disc pyrolysis reactor |
| CN106701120A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-24 | 安徽虹源生物质有限公司 | Rotary arch breaking high-material bed up-draft biomass pyrolysis gasification carbon-gas co-production device and method |
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2017
- 2017-11-11 CN CN201711108644.2A patent/CN107586547B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103242868A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-08-14 | 柯妍 | Grinding-disc pyrolysis reactor |
| CN106701120A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-24 | 安徽虹源生物质有限公司 | Rotary arch breaking high-material bed up-draft biomass pyrolysis gasification carbon-gas co-production device and method |
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| CN107586547A (en) | 2018-01-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200916 Address after: Room 101-301, building D-2, Taoli garden, Jin'an, west side of Artificial Lake Road, hi tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Hefei jiganyuan Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 234000 Anhui Province, Suzhou City Yongqiao District circular economy demonstration park Renhe Road Applicant before: ANHUI KINGORIGIN MODERN AGRICULTURE INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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