CN107584342A - Crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing - Google Patents
Crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107584342A CN107584342A CN201711080082.5A CN201711080082A CN107584342A CN 107584342 A CN107584342 A CN 107584342A CN 201711080082 A CN201711080082 A CN 201711080082A CN 107584342 A CN107584342 A CN 107584342A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- neck
- index dial
- bent axle
- bayonet lock
- crank
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Links
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000004141 microcephaly Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing, including index dial, bayonet lock and block pin seat, described block pin seat is fastenedly connected on the footstock of lathe, bayonet lock is hinged on block pin seat, described index dial is sleeved on the small head end of bent axle, and is fastenedly connected with the small head end of bent axle, and two necks are provided with described index dial, two necks on index dial 180 ° it is symmetrical, described bayonet lock is corresponding with neck.Bayonet lock of the present invention is installed in a neck on index dial, then start lathe to be processed the connecting rod neck in the same direction of bent axle, after completion of processing, bayonet lock is removed out of neck, bent axle rotates 180 °, and bayonet lock is installed in another neck of index dial, it is processed in remaining connecting rod neck to bent axle, need not on bent axle processing technology platform and realize the guarantee of 180 ° of symmetries of crank-shaft link neck, saved lathe and saved a procedure, practical function is notable.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to engine crankshaft manufacturing technology field, and in particular to can ensure song during a kind of machining crankshafts connecting rod neck
The crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing of 180 ° of symmetry requirements of axle connecting rod neck.
Background technology:
Bent axle is the main rotation member on engine, after bent axle is connected with connecting rod, can accept the motion (reciprocal) up and down of connecting rod
Become to circulate (rotation) motion.Therefore bent axle is an important part of engine, and it includes two significant points:Trunnion
And connecting rod neck, trunnion are installed on cylinder body, connecting rod neck is connected with crank pin end pore, and connecting rod small end hole connects with steam-cylinder piston
Connect, the rotation of bent axle is the power source of engine.And the driving source of whole engine mechanical system.
Processing to crank-shaft link neck at present mainly includes turning and grinding, is graded mark according to I. C. engine crankshaft product quality
Quasi- JB/NQ/62.1-87, it is desired to which each connecting rod neck is ± 20 ' to the angular deviation Grade A of first connecting rod neck center line, to make inspection
It is more directly perceived during survey, 180 ° of symmetries of neck are commonly referred to as turned, at present, in machining crankshafts, 180 ° for guarantee crank-shaft link neck are right
Title degree requirement, it usually needs as process area, this process area is no in engine use to appoint the plane of milling one on bent axle fan plate
What use, ensure that crank-shaft link neck 180 degree symmetrically uses when being only used as processing, not only need to take a machine tool, also need to take
Manually, cost is virtually added.
The content of the invention:
In summary, in order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art problem, the invention provides a kind of crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing,
It is one index dial of design, and index dial is set with and is fastenedly connected the small head end in bent axle, and 180 ° are symmetrical arranged two on index dial
Individual neck, while set bayonet lock, bayonet lock is arranged on the footstock of lathe by block pin seat, and bayonet lock is installed on indexing during use
In a neck on disk, then start lathe and the connecting rod neck in the same direction of bent axle is processed, after completion of processing, by bayonet lock
Removed out of neck, bent axle rotates 180 °, and bayonet lock is installed in another neck of index dial, in remaining company to bent axle
Bar neck is processed, it is not necessary to the processing technology platform on bent axle and realize the guarantee of 180 ° of symmetries of crank-shaft link neck, save
Lathe and a procedure is saved, practical function is notable.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing, wherein:Including index dial, bayonet lock and block pin seat, the fastening of described block pin seat connects
Be connected on the footstock of lathe, bayonet lock is hinged on block pin seat, and described index dial is sleeved on the small head end of bent axle, and with song
The small head end of axle is fastenedly connected, and two necks, two necks, 180 ° symmetrical point on index dial are provided with described index dial
Cloth, described bayonet lock are corresponding with neck.
Technical scheme may also is that realization, the microcephaly that described index dial passes through big jackscrew and bent axle
End is fastenedly connected.
Technical scheme may also is that realization, and small jackscrew is provided with described block pin seat, and bayonet lock leads to
Cross jointed shaft to be hinged with block pin seat, small jackscrew holds out against jointed shaft.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, the present invention is one index dial of design, and index dial is set with and is fastenedly connected the small head end in bent axle, 180 ° on index dial
Two necks are symmetrical arranged, while bayonet lock is set, bayonet lock is arranged on the footstock of lathe by block pin seat, bayonet lock during use
It is installed in a neck on index dial, then starts lathe and the connecting rod neck in the same direction of bent axle is processed, completion of processing
Afterwards, bayonet lock is removed out of neck, bent axle rotates 180 °, bayonet lock is installed in another neck of index dial, to song
Remaining connecting rod neck of axle is processed, it is not necessary to the processing technology platform on bent axle and realize 180 ° of symmetries of crank-shaft link neck
Ensure, saved lathe and saved a procedure, practical function is notable.
2nd, the present invention is simple in construction, easy to use, cost is cheap, point being fastenedly connected using the small head end with bent axle
Scale and bayonet lock corresponding with index dial realize the clamping to bent axle, prevent the swing in Crankshaft Machining rotation process or play,
The guarantee of 180 ° of symmetries of crank-shaft link neck is realized using 180 ° of necks being arranged symmetrically on index dial simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
1. bent axle, 2. index dials, 3. bayonet locks, 4. necks, 5. big jackscrews, 6. small jackscrews, 7. block pin seats.
Embodiment:
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing, including index dial 2, bayonet lock 3 and block pin seat 7, it is described
Block pin seat 7 is fastenedly connected on the footstock of lathe, and bayonet lock 3 is hinged on block pin seat 7, and described index dial 2 is sleeved on song
The small head end of axle 1, index dial 2 are fastenedly connected by the small head end of big jackscrew 5 and bent axle 1, and two are provided with described index dial 2
Individual neck 4, two necks 4 on index dial 2 180 ° it is symmetrical, described bayonet lock 3 is corresponding with neck 4.Described block pin seat 7
On be provided with small jackscrew 6, bayonet lock 3 is be hinged by jointed shaft and block pin seat 7, and small jackscrew 6 holds out against jointed shaft.
In use, by taking the connecting rod neck of grinding bent axle 1 as an example, the connected modes such as chuck are grabbed by bent axle 1 using general three
Stub end be connected with grinding machine spindle, grinder wheel frame handwheel first exits need to be ground the one of the connecting rod neck grinding allowance of bent axle 1
Half, the connecting rod neck of bent axle 1 that needs are ground then is touched emery wheel and has slight spark, index dial 2 is sleeved on the microcephaly of bent axle 1
End, bayonet lock 3 is rotated, bayonet lock 3 is rotated by jointed shaft relative to block pin seat 7, a neck 4 bayonet lock 3 being caught on index dial 2
It is interior, index dial 2 and bent axle 1 are fastenedly connected by big jackscrew 5, start grinding machine, bent axle 1 and emery wheel rotate, to the Tongfang of bent axle 1
To two connecting rod necks carry out grinding, after grinding, again rotate bayonet lock 3, bayonet lock 3 is separated with neck 4, rotation song
1180 ° of axle, make bayonet lock 3 corresponding with another neck 4 on index dial 2, it is another on index dial 2 that rotation bayonet lock 3 is caught in bayonet lock 3
In one neck 4, grinding machine starts, and grinding is carried out to two connecting rod necks in another direction of bent axle 1.After completion of processing,
Realize the grinding of the connecting rod neck to bent axle 1.By 180 ° of symmetrically arranged necks 4 on index dial 2 and index dial 2, and
Bayonet lock 3 corresponding with neck 4, realize the guarantee of the 180 ° of symmetries of connecting rod neck of bent axle 1.
It is noted that above-described embodiment is general to the illustrative and not limiting of technical solution of the present invention, art
The equivalent substitution of logical technical staff or the other modifications made according to prior art, as long as not exceeding technical solution of the present invention
Thinking and scope, it should be included within interest field of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing, it is characterised in that:Including index dial(2), bayonet lock(3)And block pin seat(7), institute The block pin seat stated(7)It is fastenedly connected on the footstock of lathe, bayonet lock(3)It is hinged on block pin seat(7)On, described index dial (2)It is sleeved on bent axle(1)Small head end, and and bent axle(1)Small head end be fastenedly connected, described index dial(2)On be provided with Two necks(4), two necks(4)In index dial(2)Upper 180 ° of symmetrical, described bayonet locks(3)With neck(4)It is corresponding.
- 2. crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described index dial(2)Pass through Big jackscrew(5)With bent axle(1)Small head end be fastenedly connected.
- 3. crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described block pin seat(7)On set It is equipped with small jackscrew(6), bayonet lock(3)Pass through jointed shaft and block pin seat(7)It is be hinged, small jackscrew(6)Hold out against jointed shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711080082.5A CN107584342A (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | Crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711080082.5A CN107584342A (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | Crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107584342A true CN107584342A (en) | 2018-01-16 |
Family
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CN201711080082.5A Pending CN107584342A (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | Crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108436678A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-24 | 河南华洋发动机制造有限公司 | Crankshaft connecting rod journal grinding tool for processing |
CN108500300A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-09-07 | 河南华洋发动机制造有限公司 | Turnery processing crank-shaft link neck tooling |
CN108568764A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-09-25 | 莱芜环球汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of bent axle indexing scribing tooling |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6878043B1 (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2005-04-12 | Erwin Junker Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Rough- and finish-grinding of a crankshaft in one set-up |
CN201077003Y (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2008-06-25 | 湖南大学 | 180 degree auto indexing means for crankshaft link-rod neck grinding |
CN101966662A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-02-09 | 天润曲轴股份有限公司 | Polyhedron-milling dividing device |
CN201947440U (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-08-24 | 袁顺达 | Conveying turnplate positioning mechanism for full-automatic landing edge rubber coating machine |
CN102229074A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-11-02 | 天润曲轴股份有限公司 | Pre-indexing locating device of connecting rod neck of crankshaft grinding machine |
CN102622924A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-08-01 | 北京经纬恒润科技有限公司 | Driving simulator and steering wheel limiting device for same |
CN202701821U (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-01-30 | 海盐双赢管件制造有限公司 | Nut fixing device |
CN203031328U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-03 | 北京奇朔科贸有限公司 | Automatic hydraulic jig for crankshaft connecting rod journal lathe |
CN205685111U (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-16 | 辽宁五一八内燃机配件有限公司 | Indexing means for lathe process crankshaft crank pin journal |
CN207402568U (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-05-25 | 河南华洋发动机制造有限公司 | Crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing |
CN110371386A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-25 | 毛祖雄 | Express delivery packing case rubber belt quantitative device based on single direction ratchet principle |
-
2017
- 2017-11-06 CN CN201711080082.5A patent/CN107584342A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6878043B1 (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2005-04-12 | Erwin Junker Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Rough- and finish-grinding of a crankshaft in one set-up |
CN201077003Y (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2008-06-25 | 湖南大学 | 180 degree auto indexing means for crankshaft link-rod neck grinding |
CN101966662A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-02-09 | 天润曲轴股份有限公司 | Polyhedron-milling dividing device |
CN201947440U (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-08-24 | 袁顺达 | Conveying turnplate positioning mechanism for full-automatic landing edge rubber coating machine |
CN102229074A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-11-02 | 天润曲轴股份有限公司 | Pre-indexing locating device of connecting rod neck of crankshaft grinding machine |
CN102622924A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-08-01 | 北京经纬恒润科技有限公司 | Driving simulator and steering wheel limiting device for same |
CN202701821U (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-01-30 | 海盐双赢管件制造有限公司 | Nut fixing device |
CN203031328U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-03 | 北京奇朔科贸有限公司 | Automatic hydraulic jig for crankshaft connecting rod journal lathe |
CN205685111U (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-16 | 辽宁五一八内燃机配件有限公司 | Indexing means for lathe process crankshaft crank pin journal |
CN207402568U (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-05-25 | 河南华洋发动机制造有限公司 | Crank-shaft link neck fixture for processing |
CN110371386A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-25 | 毛祖雄 | Express delivery packing case rubber belt quantitative device based on single direction ratchet principle |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108436678A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-24 | 河南华洋发动机制造有限公司 | Crankshaft connecting rod journal grinding tool for processing |
CN108500300A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-09-07 | 河南华洋发动机制造有限公司 | Turnery processing crank-shaft link neck tooling |
CN108568764A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-09-25 | 莱芜环球汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of bent axle indexing scribing tooling |
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Application publication date: 20180116 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |