CN107584160A - A kind of drill bit with dust-absorbing function - Google Patents

A kind of drill bit with dust-absorbing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107584160A
CN107584160A CN201710860551.9A CN201710860551A CN107584160A CN 107584160 A CN107584160 A CN 107584160A CN 201710860551 A CN201710860551 A CN 201710860551A CN 107584160 A CN107584160 A CN 107584160A
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China
Prior art keywords
drill bit
section
dust
handle section
drilling
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Application number
CN201710860551.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107584160B (en
Inventor
李应心
叶恒山
王军
王晓晓
孟涛
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First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Application filed by First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd filed Critical First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710860551.9A priority Critical patent/CN107584160B/en
Publication of CN107584160A publication Critical patent/CN107584160A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drill bit with dust-absorbing function,Including handle section,The section that drills and drill bit segment,The handle section,Drilling section and drill bit segment are set gradually from top to bottom,Handle section upper surface centre position is provided with fixing groove,Handle section upper end is fastened in No.1 neck,The No.1 neck is located at fixed seat lower surface centre position,Connecting tube is provided with inside fixed seat,Dust chip is discharged out of dust absorption passage during bit bore in this device,It will not be discharged around swivelling chute and cause the phenomenon of air pollution,It is more environmentally friendly,Be advantageous to health,Security is higher,Drill bit is divided into handle section in this device,Drill bit segment,Drill section,It can be individually replaced when portion damages,Use cost is relatively low,And handle section,Drill bit segment,Attachment structure consolidates between drilling section,The phenomenon to come off is segmented during not appearing in bit bore,Run relatively stable,It is adapted to promote.

Description

A kind of drill bit with dust-absorbing function
Technical field
The present invention relates to bit technique field, specially a kind of drill bit with dust-absorbing function.
Background technology
Drill bit, it is a kind of boring bar tool, when cement or stone material etc. carry out perforation process, perforator is used as using drill bit Tool, drill bit is mainly installed on the electric tools such as hammer drill, by hammering to drill bit while giving the hitting power and turning moment of axis direction into shape Two effects, so as to enter eleven punch 11, existing drill bit still suffers from following drawback:
1. most of drill bits dust chip in drilling is discharged by swivelling chute out of drilling, dust chip is easy while discharge Bleed around, unhygienic, respiratory tract easily infects after human body suction dust chip, health of people can be caused seriously to hinder for a long time Evil;
2. drill bit is all to drill through direction by human body control drill bit most of in drilling, but precision during human body keyhole is inadequate Height, drill easily skew, can give during drilling and cause unnecessary trouble;
3. at present, some drill bits with dust-absorbing function are all often to be provided with dust absorption passage, drill bit in drill bit internal center Outer surface still be provided with swivelling chute, due to bit outer end with the inner be not provided with solid construction, result in drill bit structure intensity compared with It is low, it is easily broken off during drilling, thereby increases and it is possible to occur security incident, security is relatively low;
4. existing drill bit is mostly integral structure, integral replacing is needed when damage or centre are broken in drill bit end, it is more unrestrained It is costly.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of drill bit with dust-absorbing function, to solve what is proposed in above-mentioned background technology Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of drill bit with dust-absorbing function, including handle Section, drilling section and drill bit segment, the handle section, drilling section and drill bit segment are set gradually from top to bottom, the handle section upper surface Centre position is provided with fixing groove, and handle section upper end is fastened in No.1 neck, and the No.1 neck is located in fixed seat lower surface Between position, be provided with connecting tube inside fixed seat, the connecting tube lower end is fastened in fixing groove, the connection pipe end of connecting tube upper end Portion is set through fixed seat, and connects and flexible pipe is connected with tube end, and the handle section is in the cylinder that outer surface is shiny surface Structure, handle section inside are provided with dust absorption passage and vacuum chamber, are connected at left and right sides of vacuum chamber lower end and is provided with air suction opening, air suction opening Set through handle section lower surface, the handle section lower surface between the air suction opening of both sides is provided with No. two necks, described to drill in section End is fastened in No. two necks, is provided with spiral helicine swivelling chute at the drilling section outer ring, is fixed with swivelling chute inwall Cutting blade, the drill bit segment centre position is through T-slot is provided with, and the drill bit segment is in the block end that cross section is half-circle-arc shape Head, the T-slot both sides are equipped with fixture block, and the drilling section lower surface is provided with two No. three necks, two No. three necks difference It is correspondingly arranged with two fixture blocks, and fixture block is fastened in No. three necks, and long spiro nail is additionally provided with No. three necks.
Preferably, the dust absorption passage upper end is connected with connecting tube, and dust absorption passage lower end is connected with vacuum chamber.
Preferably, the cutting blade is provided with multiple, and cutting blade is in triangular shape structure, and the sizes such as multiple cutting blades are isodistantly spaced are arranged on In swivelling chute.
Preferably, the T-slot is in inverted " t " character form structure, is provided with short screw in T-slot, short screw upper end is fixed on brill The lower end of hole section, and be connected between short screw and drilling section by screw thread.
Preferably, it is in cylindrical structural that the fixture block, which bores, and fixture block fixes the upper surface for being located at drill bit segment.
Preferably, the long spiro nail bottom surface fitting fixture block upper surface is set, and drilling section upper surface is run through simultaneously in long spiro nail upper end It is connected between handle section lower end by screw thread.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Structure setting of the present invention is reasonable, functional, have with Lower advantage:
1. dust chip is discharged out of dust absorption passage during bit bore in this device, it will not be discharged around swivelling chute and cause sky The phenomenon of gas pollution, it is more environmentally friendly, be advantageous to health, security is higher;
2. being drilled in this device by drill bit segment and drilling section, and at handle section outer ring it is smooth surface, it is deeper drilling When handle section the hole drilled out is played a protective role, hole will not be made to continue to expand, force drill bit segment and drilling section be only capable of directly Line drills, and the phenomenon offset occurs in hole when avoiding drilling, and precision is higher, simple to operate;
3. the section that drilled in this device periphery is provided with spiral helicine swivelling chute, handle section centre position is provided with dust absorption passage, and drill section Dust chip entered by swivelling chute after dust absorption passage and discharge, drilling intersegmental part be solid, and handle section outside is solid Body, avoid reach drill bit after pick-up performance occur it is inside and outside be not solid phenomenon, structural strength is higher, and drill bit is not easy Fracture, security are higher;
4. in this device drill bit be divided into handle section, drill bit segment, drilling section, can be individually replaced when portion damages, using into This is relatively low, and attachment structure consolidates between handle section, drill bit segment, drilling section, is segmented during not appearing in bit bore The phenomenon to come off, operation is relatively stable, is adapted to promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is present invention drilling segment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is drill bit segment structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is No. two necks and air suction opening structural representation of the invention.
In figure:1 fixed seat, 10 connecting tubes, 11 No.1 necks, 101 flexible pipes, 102 connection tube ends, 2 handle sections, 20 are fixed Groove, 21 dust absorption passages, 22 vacuum chambers, 23 air suction openings, 24 No. two necks, 3 drilling sections, 30 swivelling chutes, 31 cutting blades, 32 No. three cards Groove, 301 long spiro nails, 4 drill bit segments, 40 T-slots, 41 fixture blocks, 401 short screws.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of drill bit with dust-absorbing function, including handle section 2nd, drilled section 3 and drill bit segment 4, and handle section 2, drilling section 3 and drill bit segment 4 are set gradually from top to bottom, among the upper surface of handle section 2 Position is provided with fixing groove 20, and the upper end of handle section 2 is fastened in No.1 neck 11, and No.1 neck 11 is located in the lower surface of fixed seat 1 Between position, the inside of fixed seat 1 is provided with connecting tube 10, and the lower end of connecting tube 10 is fastened in fixing groove 20, the company of the upper end of connecting tube 10 Pipe ends 102 are set through fixed seat 1, and are connected and be connected with flexible pipe 101 on tube end 102, and handle section 2 is light in outer surface The cylindrical structural of sliding surface, the inside of handle section 2 are provided with dust absorption passage 21 and vacuum chamber 22, the upper end of dust absorption passage 21 and connecting tube 10 It is connected, the lower end of dust absorption passage 21 is connected with vacuum chamber 22, and connection is provided with air suction opening 23 at left and right sides of the lower end of vacuum chamber 22, Air suction opening 23 is set through the lower surface of handle section 2, and the lower surface of handle section 2 between both sides air suction opening 23 is provided with No. two necks 24, drilling section 3 upper end is fastened in No. two necks 24, and drilling section 3 is provided with spiral helicine swivelling chute 30, swivelling chute 30 at outer ring It is fixed with cutting blade 31 on inwall, cutting blade 31 is provided with multiple, and cutting blade 31 be in triangular shape structure, and multiple cutting blades 31 are isodistantly spaced etc. greatly Small to be arranged in swivelling chute 30, the centre position of drill bit segment 4 is through being provided with T-slot 40, and T-slot 40 is in inverted " t " character form structure, T-shaped Short screw 401 is provided with groove 40, the upper end of short screw 401 is fixed on the lower end of drilling section 3, and between short screw 401 and drilling section 3 It is connected by screw thread, for drill bit segment 4 in the block termination that cross section is half-circle-arc shape, the both sides of T-slot 40 are equipped with fixture block 41, it is in cylindrical structural that fixture block 41, which bores, and fixture block 41 fixes the upper surface for being located at drill bit segment 4, and drilling section 3 lower surface is provided with two three Number neck 32, two No. three necks 32 are correspondingly arranged with two fixture blocks 41 respectively, and fixture block 41 is fastened in No. three necks 32, and three Long spiro nail 301 is additionally provided with number neck 32, the bottom surface of long spiro nail 301 fitting fixture block 41 upper surface is set, and the upper end of long spiro nail 301 is run through The drilling upper surface of section 3 is simultaneously connected between the lower end of handle section 2 by screw thread.
Operation principle:Dust chip can up move because of squeezing action in swivelling chute 30 during bit bore, Dust suction pump is connected with the end of flexible pipe 101, dust chip can be sucked in vacuum chamber 22, led to again afterwards by dust suction pump by air suction opening 23 Cross vacuum chamber 22 and enter dust absorption passage 21, then discharged by connecting tube 10 from the one end of flexible pipe 101, reached the purpose of dust suction, The upper end of handle section 2 is directly fastened in No.1 neck 11, and drilling section 3 upper end is fastened in No. two necks 24, in drilling section 3 lower end No. three necks 32 in long spiro nail 301 is installed, the section 3 that drills is fixed on No. two cards of the lower end of handle section 2 by two long spiro nails 301 In groove 24, reach the purpose of connection drilling section 3 and handle section 2, and when two long spiro nails 301 ensure that bit bore, drilling It will not be relatively rotated between section 3 and handle section 2, stabilized structure, afterwards, the fixture block 41 of the upper end of drill bit segment 4 is fastened on No. three cards In groove 32, short screw 401 is installed in the T-slot 40 in the centre position of drill bit segment 4 afterwards, short screw 401 runs through drill bit segment 4 simultaneously The lower end of drilling section 3 is fixed on, has reached the purpose being fixed on drill bit segment 4 in drilling section 3, and two fixture blocks 41 ensure that brill It will not be relatively rotated between head section 4 and drilling section 3, in bit bore, drill bit segment 4 is difficult for drop-off, and short screw 401 is located at T In shape groove 40, the phenomenon that extraneous friction causes short screw 401 to damage is it also avoid, between handle section 2, drilling section 3 and drill bit segment 4 Convenient disassembly, stabilized structure, service life is longer, and when part damages, convenient part is changed, and has saved maintenance cost, Drilling section 4 inside be solid, and the outside of handle section 2 be solid, avoids and reaches equal inside and outside drill bit appearance after pick-up performance It is not the phenomenon of solid, structural strength is higher, and drill bit is not easy to break, and security is higher, the cutting blade 31 on the inwall of swivelling chute 30 The effect of drilling is strengthened, drilling efficiency is higher, is smooth surface at the outer ring of handle section 2, and drill bit is ensure that when drilling deeper Hole will not be continued to expand, drill bit segment 4 and drilling section 3 can straight line drilling, precision is higher, be adapted to promote.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of drill bit with dust-absorbing function, including handle section(2), drilling section(3)And drill bit segment(4), the handle section (2), drilling section(3)And drill bit segment(4)Set gradually from top to bottom, it is characterised in that:The handle section(2)Upper surface interposition Fixing groove is installed(20), handle section(2)Upper end is fastened on No.1 neck(11)In, the No.1 neck(11)It is located at fixed seat (1)Lower surface centre position, fixed seat(1)Inside is provided with connecting tube(10), the connecting tube(10)Lower end is fastened on fixing groove (20)It is interior, connecting tube(10)The connection tube end of upper end(102)Through fixed seat(1)Set, and connect tube end(102)Upper company It is connected to flexible pipe(101), the handle section(2)In the cylindrical structural that outer surface is shiny surface, handle section(2)Inside is provided with dust suction Passage(21)And vacuum chamber(22), vacuum chamber(22)Connection is provided with air suction opening at left and right sides of lower end(23), air suction opening(23)Pass through Wear handle section(2)Lower surface is set, both sides air suction opening(23)Between handle section(2)Lower surface is provided with No. two necks(24), The drilling section(3)Upper end is fastened on No. two necks(24)It is interior, the drilling section(3)Spiral helicine swivelling chute is provided with outer ring (30), swivelling chute(30)Cutting blade is fixed with inwall(31), the drill bit segment(4)Centre position, which is run through, is provided with T-slot(40), The drill bit segment(4)In the block termination that cross section is half-circle-arc shape, the T-slot(40)Both sides are equipped with fixture block(41), The drilling section(3)Lower surface is provided with two No. three necks(32), two No. three necks(32)Respectively with two fixture blocks(41)It is right It should set, and fixture block(41)It is fastened on No. three necks(32)It is interior, No. three necks(32)Inside it is additionally provided with long spiro nail(301).
A kind of 2. drill bit with dust-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dust absorption passage(21)On End and connecting tube(10)It is connected, dust absorption passage(21)Lower end and vacuum chamber(22)It is connected.
A kind of 3. drill bit with dust-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutting blade(31)Provided with more It is individual, cutting blade(31)In triangular shape structure, multiple cutting blades(31)The size such as it is isodistantly spaced and is arranged on swivelling chute(30)It is interior.
A kind of 4. drill bit with dust-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The T-slot(40)In " T " character form structure, T-slot(40)It is interior to be provided with short screw(401), short screw(401)Upper end is fixed on drilling section(3)Lower end, And short screw(401)With the section that drills(3)Between be connected by screw thread.
A kind of 5. drill bit with dust-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixture block(41)Bore in circle Column construction, fixture block(41)Fixation is located at drill bit segment(4)Upper surface.
A kind of 6. drill bit with dust-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The long spiro nail(301)Bottom Face is bonded fixture block(41)Upper surface is set, long spiro nail(301)Upper end is through drilling section(3)Upper surface and and handle section(2)Lower end Between be connected by screw thread.
CN201710860551.9A 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Drill bit with dust collection function Active CN107584160B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108995054A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-14 郭旭 A kind of high-efficient heat-dissipating diamond bit
CN109176913A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-11 王玉鹏 A kind of mute brill of ultrasonic wave
CN110984503A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-10 胡丽华 A installation staple for new material foam brick
CN112895161A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-04 邹华智 Special puncher of building engineering

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108995054A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-14 郭旭 A kind of high-efficient heat-dissipating diamond bit
CN109176913A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-11 王玉鹏 A kind of mute brill of ultrasonic wave
CN110984503A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-10 胡丽华 A installation staple for new material foam brick
CN112895161A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-04 邹华智 Special puncher of building engineering

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