A kind of arm support for neurosurgery moved with arm
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, and in particular to a kind of arm support for neurosurgery moved with arm.
Background technology
Neurosurgery is that an operating process and fine degree require very strict operation, so carrying out respectively
In order to prevent fatigue caused by long-time operation possibility to be typically equipped with surgical arm support when item neurosurgery, but work as
Surgical arm support space-consuming used in preceding is larger, and using being inconvenient in operation, and fupport arm height can not be adjusted freely,
Very big inconvenience is brought to medical worker.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing a kind of flexibility the high neurosurgery hand moved with arm
Art fupport arm.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides it is a kind of with arm move arm support for neurosurgery, including support and
Fupport arm device;Fupport arm device symmetrical fupport arm unit before and after including a pair;Support includes main backstop and a pair of secondary support frames;One
To the front and rear sides of the right side lower end of main backstop are symmetrical arranged and are vertically fixed on before and after secondary support frame;A pair of secondary supports
The lower surface of frame is concordant with the lower surface of main backstop;The bottom surface of main backstop and a pair of secondary support frames is uniformly provided with some ten thousand
To wheel;Fupport arm unit includes square horizontal support bar, vertical support unit, main supporting plate and fupport arm body;Horizontal support bar
Slide the top for being arranged on main backstop in left and right;Main supporting plate rotates the square of left post and right side vertically by the columned of left side
Lifting gripper shoe groups into;Left post is rotated vertically is plugged in the right-hand member of horizontal support bar and vertical rotary setting;Vertical support
Unit or so, which slides, to be arranged on the upper surface of secondary support frame;Lifting supporting plate is rotatably provided in the upper of vertical support unit vertically
End;The lifting of fupport arm body is arranged in lifting supporting plate.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, vertical support unit includes square vertical support base and is vertically fixed on
A pair of symmetrical rotation support bars on vertical support base upper surface;Supporting plate is lifted by square lifting central supported
Plate, columned a pair of lifting rotations newel being vertically fixed on the left and right end face of lifting center brace panel and it is fixed on one
To the square lifting contiguous block of the other end of lifting rotation newel;The upper end of rotation support bar is set in lifting rotation center
On post;The vertical support sliding guide plate of rectangle is formed on the front/rear end of the bottom of vertical support base respectively;Pair support
The upper surface of frame forms the vertical support sliding guide groove coordinated with vertical support base bottom that is being set with left and right directions.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, square water is formed on the upper and lower end face of the left end of horizontal support bar respectively
Smooth row guide plate;The top front and rear sides of main backstop form the sliding horizontal guide groove that left and right is run through respectively;Level is sliding
The sliding horizontal stopper slot slided for sliding horizontal guide plate or so is formed on the top and bottom sidewall of row guide groove respectively.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the trailing arm that the left and right of arc is run through is formed on the upper surface of fupport arm body
Groove;A pair of binding strips are provided between the front/rear end of fupport arm body;The rear end face of fupport arm body be provided with a pair it is symmetrical
The length-adjustment buckle of setting;Binding strip front end is fixed on the front end face of fupport arm body, rear end is arranged on length adjustment and buckled.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the square lifting run through up and down is formed in the middle part of Main shoe plate upper surface
Guide groove;Lift and be separately installed with a pair of lifting limit spring plungers in the left and right sidewall of guide groove;Plugged in lifting guide groove
There is square lift supporting rod;Formed from top to bottom on the left and right end face of lift supporting rod some with lifting limit spring plunger
Steel ball coordinate hemisphere face groove-like lifting stopper slot;The upper end of lift supporting rod and the spherical company in bottom surface of fupport arm body
Connect.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the inside of the right-hand member of horizontal support bar forms the angle limit of cylinder channel-shaped
Slide slot;The angle limit guide groove of rectangle is provided through on the upside of the side wall of angle limit slide slot;Left post is rotated vertically
Left end is located in angle limit slide slot;Angular stop means are provided with angle limit slide slot;Angular stop means include
Some first angle spacing rings;The angle that a pair of symmetrically arranged fan ring-types are formed on the face of cylinder of the left end of left post is rotated vertically
Spend limited block;
First angle spacing ring by bottom the spacing ring body of columned first angle and top rectangle first angle
Spacing moving handle composition;Spacing moving handle of first angle or so, which slides, to be arranged in angle limit guide groove and upper end surpasses
Go out the upper surface of horizontal support bar;Left and right is formed in the middle part of the spacing ring body of first angle through the first of the cylinder channel-shaped set
Overlap aperture;The front and rear sides of the side wall of first overlap aperture form the first angle stopper slot of symmetrically arranged fan ring-type respectively;
The angle of the first angle stopper slot of the first angle spacing ring of right-to-left progressively becomes big;The first angle spacing ring of rightmost
First angle stopper slot shape it is block-shaped identical with angle limit;First angle spacing ring is set in by the first overlap aperture
The left end of left post is rotated vertically;A pair of angle limited blocks can left and right slide in a pair of first angle stopper slots.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The both arms of neurosurgeon are lifted, are advantageous to mitigate neurosurgeon's
Sense of fatigue, being smoothed out for operation is ensure that, and fupport arm can move with arm, ensure that the flexibility of both arms.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation faced of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the right side of the present invention regards;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of A-A section in Fig. 2 of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the section for rotating left post 221 vertically of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the right side of the first angle spacing ring 31 of the present invention regards;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the right side of the first angle spacing ring 31 of the present invention regards;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the right side of the first angle spacing ring 31 of the present invention regards.
In figure, 10, support;11st, main backstop;110th, sliding horizontal guide groove;12nd, secondary support frame;120th, vertical support
Sliding guide groove;13rd, universal wheel;20th, fupport arm device;21st, horizontal support bar;210th, sliding horizontal guide plate;211st, angle limits
Position guide groove;22nd, main supporting plate;221st, left post is rotated vertically;2211st, angle limit block;222nd, supporting plate is lifted;2221st, rise
Center brace panel drops;22210th, guide groove is lifted;22211st, limit spring post is lifted;2222nd, lifting rotation newel;2223、
Lift contiguous block;23rd, support bar is rotated;24th, vertical support base;25th, lift supporting rod;250th, stopper slot is lifted;26th, fupport arm
Body;260th, bracket arm groove;27th, binding strip;28th, length-adjustment buckle;30th, angular stop means;31st, first angle spacing ring;
311st, the spacing moving handle of first angle;312nd, the spacing ring body of first angle;3120th, the first overlap aperture;3121st, first angle limits
Position groove.
Embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of arm support for neurosurgery moved with arm, including support 10 and fupport arm device 20;
The symmetrical fupport arm unit before and after including a pair of fupport arm device 20;Support 10 includes main backstop 11 and a pair of secondary support frames 12;One
To being symmetrical arranged before and after secondary support frame 12 and being vertically fixed on the front and rear sides of the right side lower end of main backstop 11;A pair secondary
The lower surface of support frame 12 is concordant with the lower surface of main backstop 11;The bottom surface of main backstop 11 and a pair of secondary support frames 12 is uniform
Some universal wheels 13 are installed;Fupport arm unit includes square horizontal support bar 21, vertical support unit, main supporting plate 22 and arm
Hold in the palm body 26;Horizontal support bar 21 or so slides the top for being arranged on main backstop 11;Main supporting plate 22 is by the cylindric of left side
Rotate left post 221 vertically and the square lifting supporting plate 222 on right side forms;Left post 221 is rotated vertically is plugged in horizontal branch
The right-hand member of strut 21 and vertical rotary setting;Vertical support unit or so, which slides, to be arranged on the upper surface of secondary support frame 12;
Lifting supporting plate 222 is rotatably provided in the upper end of vertical support unit vertically;The lifting of fupport arm body 26 is arranged on lifting supporting plate
On 222.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, vertical support unit includes square vertical support base 24 and is vertically fixed on vertical branch
Support a pair of symmetrical rotation support bars 23 on the upper surface of base 24;Supporting plate 222 is lifted by square lifting center branch
Fagging 2221, columned a pair of lifting rotations newel being vertically fixed on the left and right end face of lifting center brace panel 2221
2222 and be fixed on a pair of lifting rotation newels 2222 the other end square lifting contiguous block 2223;Rotate support bar 23
Upper end be set on lifting rotation newel 2222;Square is formed respectively on the front/rear end of the bottom of vertical support base 24
The vertical support sliding guide plate of shape;The upper surface of secondary support frame 12 forms and left and right directions setting and vertical support base
The vertical support sliding guide groove 120 that 24 bottom coordinates.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, square sliding horizontal is formed on the upper and lower end face of the left end of horizontal support bar 21 respectively
Guide plate 210;The top front and rear sides of main backstop 11 form the sliding horizontal guide groove 110 that left and right is run through respectively;It is horizontal
It is spacing that the sliding horizontal slided for sliding horizontal guide plate 210 or so is formed on the top and bottom sidewall of sliding guide groove 110 respectively
Groove.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the bracket arm groove 260 that the left and right of arc is run through is formed on the upper surface of fupport arm body 26;Arm
A pair of binding strips 27 are provided between the front/rear end of support body 26;The rear end face of fupport arm body 26 be provided with a pair it is symmetrical
The length-adjustment buckle 28 of setting;The front end of binding strip 27 is fixed on the front end face of fupport arm body 26, rear end is arranged on length-adjustment buckle
On 28.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the square lifting guide groove run through up and down is formed in the middle part of the upper surface of main supporting plate 22
22210;Lift and be separately installed with a pair of lifting limit spring plungers 22211 in the left and right sidewall of guide groove 22210;Lifting is oriented to
Square lift supporting rod 25 is inserted with groove 22210;Formed from top to bottom on the left and right end face of lift supporting rod 25 some
The lifting stopper slot 250 for the hemisphere face groove-like that steel ball with lifting limit spring plunger 22211 coordinates;Lift supporting rod 25
Upper end and the spherical connection in bottom surface of fupport arm body 26.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 7, the angle limit that the inside of the right-hand member of horizontal support bar 21 forms cylinder channel-shaped slides
Groove;The angle limit guide groove 211 of rectangle is provided through on the upside of the side wall of angle limit slide slot;Left post 221 is rotated vertically
Left end be located in angle limit slide slot;Angular stop means 30 are provided with angle limit slide slot;Angular stop means
30 include some first angle spacing rings 31;Rotate vertically and form a pair on the face of cylinder of the left end of left post 221 and be symmetrical arranged
Fan ring-type angle limit block 2211;
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 7, first angle spacing ring 31 by bottom the spacing He of ring body 312 of columned first angle
The spacing moving handle 311 of first angle of the rectangle on top forms;The spacing moving handle 311 or so of first angle, which slides, to be arranged on
In angle limit guide groove 211 and upper end exceeds the upper surface of horizontal support bar 21;The middle part of the spacing ring body 312 of first angle
Form first overlap aperture 3120 of the left and right through the cylinder channel-shaped set;The front and rear sides of the side wall of first overlap aperture 3120 point
The first angle stopper slot 3121 of symmetrically arranged fan ring-type is not formed;The first of the first angle spacing ring 31 of right-to-left
The angle of angle limit groove 3121 progressively becomes big;The shape of the first angle stopper slot 3121 of the first angle spacing ring 31 of rightmost
Shape is identical with the shape of angle limit block 2211;First angle spacing ring 31 is set in a vertical rotation left side by the first overlap aperture 3120
The left end of post 221;A pair of angle limited blocks 2211 can left and right slide in a pair of first angle stopper slots 3121.
With the operation principle of the arm support for neurosurgery of arm movement:
The angular range that fupport arm body 26 rotates vertically is determined first, then moves suitable first angle spacing ring 31
And be limited at a pair of angle limited blocks 2211 for rotating left post 221 vertically, such main supporting plate 22 can be in certain angle inward turning
Turn;Then doctor station between a pair of fupport arm units and faces fupport arm body 26, and then doctor's both arms are placed on bracket arm groove 260
It is interior and pass through a pair of binding strips 27 and fix both arms;So when needing to move close to patient, it is only necessary to which doctor moves right, so
A pair of fupport arm bodies 26 move right with arm, when so lifting, it is only necessary to firmly upwardly or downwardly exert oneself, such fupport arm
The can of body 26 is lifted, and such doctor's both arms are lifted, and alleviate the sense of fatigue of both arms, while both arms can be with left-right rotary
Turn, this ensure that the scope of activities of the flexibility of both arms, i.e. both hands is unrestricted.
Above content is only the better embodiment of the present invention, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention
Thought, there will be changes, this specification content should not be construed as to this hair in specific embodiments and applications
Bright limitation.