CN107582178A - A kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic punctures quick precision direction finder - Google Patents

A kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic punctures quick precision direction finder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107582178A
CN107582178A CN201710815324.4A CN201710815324A CN107582178A CN 107582178 A CN107582178 A CN 107582178A CN 201710815324 A CN201710815324 A CN 201710815324A CN 107582178 A CN107582178 A CN 107582178A
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting tip
direction finder
target spot
arc
tapped
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Pending
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CN201710815324.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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徐清
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710815324.4A priority Critical patent/CN107582178A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic to puncture quick precision direction finder, including direction finder mobile jib, target spot end, target spot end screw rod, cutting tip and cutting tip screw rod, described target spot end is cylindrical, described target spot end is connected with one end of direction finder mobile jib, described target spot end is cylindrical, the first tapped through hole is offered at the center at described target spot end, described target spot end screw rod is connected in the first tapped through hole, described cutting tip is connected with the other end of direction finder mobile jib, the both ends of described cutting tip respectively offer second tapped through hole, it is further opened with puncturing guide groove on cutting tip between two described the second tapped through holes, a cutting tip screw rod is respectively connected with two described the second tapped through holes.The design is by providing a kind of simple to operate, accurate positioning, cost cheap locator, to improve the paracentetic accuracy of cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic.

Description

A kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic punctures quick precision direction finder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine equipment, and in particular to a kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic punctures quick precision direction finder.
Background technology
China steps into aging society, and hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage turns into a kind of common disease, frequently-occurring disease.The disease has occurred frequently Sick rate, high mortality, high disability rate feature.Traditional treatment method opens cranium mode using Routine craniectomy more, and wound is big, expense Height, sequelae are serious.Since cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic hematoma puncture art invention, because its have wound it is small, it is simple to operate, quick, The small feature of sequelae is in national rapid popularization.A large amount of patients with cerebral hemorrhage is given treatment in time, reduce the death rate and disability rate.
At present, cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic hematoma puncture art, positioned typically by means of CT, according to intracranial hematoma maximum level selection head Skin puncture point, puncture direction and paracentesis depth are punctured.Clinically rule of thumb single-handedly punctures, this skill for operative doctor Art requires high, even if scalp puncture point orientation is accurate, but due to the scrambling of head profile, especially puts pipe needs and skull When forming certain angle, the direction and depth for put canal path, putting pipe usually can not be controlled accurately;Direction is punctured to be easy to occur partially Difference, cause surgical effect not good enough.Therefore, it clinically need to often take hematoma puncture orienting device auxiliary to puncture, improve successful surgery Rate.
The accuracy that intracranial hematoma puncture is typically punctured using following several auxiliary directional method increases at present:(1), brain is stood Body direction finder:This operation needs preoperative gland frame that need to be first with wound, then the puncture and intubation again after CT Room positioning scanning, although Location of operation is accurate, and precision is high, but surgical procedure is cumbersome, and the time is longer, and clinically most of patients with cerebral hemorrhage, state of an illness danger Weight, unconsciousness is restless, is not suitable for the treatment of first-aid patients, (2), neuronavigation system:Precision is punctured under Use of Neuronavigation It is high, but price is extremely expensive, cumbersome using program, during operating cost, and need more complicated technical training etc., it is impossible to which popularization should With not being suitable in basic hospital popularization and application.
The content of the invention
The present invention need to solve the problems, such as to be to provide the cheap locator of a kind of simple to operate, accurate positioning, cost, to improve The paracentetic accuracy of cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, structure of the invention includes
Direction finder mobile jib, described direction finder mobile jib are in circular arc
Target spot end, described target spot end is cylindrical, and described target spot end is connected with one end of direction finder mobile jib, described Target spot end is cylindrical, and the first tapped through hole is offered at the center at described target spot end,
Target spot end screw rod, described target spot end screw rod are connected in the first tapped through hole,
Cutting tip, described cutting tip are connected with the other end of direction finder mobile jib, and the both ends of described cutting tip respectively open up There is second tapped through hole, be further opened with puncturing guide groove on the cutting tip between described two the second tapped through holes,
Cutting tip screw rod, a cutting tip screw rod is respectively connected with described two the second tapped through holes.
Further:Described cutting tip is detachably connected and formed up and down by cutting tip top with cutting tip bottom, institute Two the second tapped through holes stated are opened on the both ends on cutting tip top respectively.
Further:Described puncture guide groove is by the puncture guide groove first half and punctures guide groove lower half institute group Into the described puncture guide groove first half is arranged on the bottom on cutting tip top, and described puncture guide groove lower half is arranged on The top of cutting tip bottom.
Further:One kind in a diameter of 3mm or 5mm of described puncture guide groove.
Further:Cutting tip fixing screwed hole is offered on described cutting tip top, on described cutting tip bottom The position of cutting tip fixing screwed hole is provided with cutting tip fixed screw.
Further:A diameter of 18-20cm of described direction finder mobile jib.
Further:Described direction finder mobile jib, target spot end and cutting tip is by a kind of material system in PVC or stainless steel Into.
After said structure, the device have the advantages that being:1st, positioning principle is easily understood, it is not necessary to cumbersome Calculation formula.2, easy for operation, accurate positioning, without invasive gland frame.Channel diameter difference is oriented to 3. puncturing, can Meet clinically soft passage and hard passage In skull haematoma puncture method different demands.4. cost is cheap, can make in different stage hospital With especially basic hospital is promoted the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of cutting tip.
Fig. 3 is the upward view on cutting tip top.
Fig. 4 is the top view of cutting tip bottom.
Embodiment
The quick precision direction finder of a kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic puncture as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including direction finder mobile jib 1, Target spot end 2, target spot end screw rod 3, cutting tip and cutting tip screw rod 8, described direction finder mobile jib 1 are in circular arc, described target spot Hold 2 cylindrical, described target spot end 2 is connected with one end of direction finder mobile jib 1, and described target spot end 2 is cylindrical, described The first tapped through hole is offered at the center at target spot end 2, described target spot end screw rod 3 is connected in the first tapped through hole, described Cutting tip be connected with the other end of direction finder mobile jib 1, the both ends of described cutting tip respectively offer second tapped through hole, It is further opened with puncturing guide groove, described two the second tapped through holes on cutting tip between two described the second tapped through holes Inside respectively it is connected with a cutting tip screw rod 8, a diameter of 18-20cm of described direction finder mobile jib.During puncture, assistant is by cutting tip Puncturing hole and target spot end directional at-tachment screw rod are respectively aligned to scalp point of puncture and target spot, regulation target spot end screw rod 3 and cutting tip spiral shell Bar 8, direction finder is set fully to be contacted with head point of puncture and target spot, puncture tube is inserted desired depth by operator from guide groove is punctured Hemotoncus center is can be inserted into, cutting tip fixed screw is then unclamped, removes cutting tip bottom, removes position indicator, fixes drainage tube, Successful surgery.
Cutting tip as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 be by cutting tip top 4 and cutting tip bottom be detachably connected about 5 group Into described two the second tapped through holes are opened on the both ends on cutting tip top 4 respectively, and described puncture guide groove is by wearing The thorn guide groove first half 6 and puncture guide groove lower half 7 are formed, and the described puncture guide groove first half is arranged on cutting tip The bottom in portion 4, described puncture guide groove lower half are arranged on the top of cutting tip bottom 5.
One kind in a diameter of 3mm or 5mm of above-mentioned puncture guide groove, meets hard passage and soft passage cerebral hemorrhage respectively The auxiliary directional demand of minimally invasive hematoma drainage.
Offer cutting tip fixing screwed hole 10 on above-mentioned cutting tip top 4, on described cutting tip bottom 5 relative to The position of cutting tip fixing screwed hole 10 is provided with cutting tip fixed screw 9.
Above-mentioned direction finder mobile jib 1, target spot end 2 and cutting tip is made up of a kind of material in PVC or stainless steel.
In summary the device have the advantages that being:1st, positioning principle is easily understood, it is not necessary to which cumbersome calculating is public Formula.2, easy for operation, accurate positioning, without invasive gland frame.Channel diameter difference is oriented to 3. puncturing, can meet to face Soft passage and hard passage In skull haematoma puncture method different demands on bed.4. cost is cheap, can be used in different stage hospital, especially It is that basic hospital is promoted the use of.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic punctures quick precision direction finder, it is characterised in that:Including
Direction finder mobile jib (1), described direction finder mobile jib (1) are in circular arc,
Target spot end (2), described target spot end (2) is cylindrical, described target spot end (2) and one end phase of direction finder mobile jib (1) Even, described target spot end (2) is cylindrical, and the first tapped through hole is offered at the center at described target spot end (2),
Target spot end screw rod (3), described target spot end screw rod (3) are connected in the first tapped through hole,
Cutting tip, described cutting tip are connected with the other end of direction finder mobile jib (1), and the both ends of described cutting tip respectively offer One the second tapped through hole, it is further opened with puncturing guide groove on the cutting tip between described two the second tapped through holes,
Cutting tip screw rod (8), a cutting tip screw rod (8) is respectively connected with described two the second tapped through holes.
2. a kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic according to claim 1 punctures quick precision direction finder, it is characterised in that:It is described Cutting tip be detachably connected and formed up and down by cutting tip top (4) and cutting tip bottom (5), described two the second spiral shells Line through hole is opened on the both ends of cutting tip top (4) respectively.
3. a kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic according to claim 2 punctures quick precision direction finder, it is characterised in that:It is described Puncture guide groove by the puncture guide groove first half (6) and puncture guide groove lower half (7) formed, described puncture guiding The groove first half is arranged on the bottom of cutting tip top (4), and described puncture guide groove lower half is arranged on cutting tip bottom (5) Top.
4. a kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic according to any one of Claims 2 or 3 punctures quick precision direction finder, it is special Sign is:One kind in a diameter of 3mm or 5mm of described puncture guide groove.
5. a kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic according to claim 2 punctures quick precision direction finder, it is characterised in that:It is described Cutting tip top (4) on offer cutting tip fixing screwed hole (10), relative to cutting tip on described cutting tip bottom (5) The position of fixing screwed hole (10) is provided with cutting tip fixed screw (9).
6. a kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic according to claim 1 punctures quick precision direction finder, it is characterised in that:It is described Direction finder mobile jib (1) a diameter of 18-20cm.
7. a kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic according to claim 1 punctures quick precision direction finder, it is characterised in that:It is described Direction finder mobile jib (1), target spot end (2) and cutting tip be made up of a kind of material in PVC or stainless steel.
CN201710815324.4A 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A kind of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic punctures quick precision direction finder Pending CN107582178A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108378893A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-10 肖新才 Skull positions boring instrument and its application method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201870732U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-06-22 武玉娟 Portable stereotaxic instrument for brain
CN202776570U (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-03-13 余永强 Hand-held brain puncture e-shaped orientator
CN203576639U (en) * 2013-06-03 2014-05-07 陈勇军 Stereotaxic apparatus for brain punctures
US20150335350A1 (en) * 2013-02-06 2015-11-26 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Puncture adapter, ultrasound probe, and ultrasound diagnostic apparatus
CN106264682A (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-01-04 王宇博 Through cornu occipitale ventricular puncture guider
CN208435804U (en) * 2017-09-12 2019-01-29 徐清 A kind of quick precision direction finder of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic puncture

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201870732U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-06-22 武玉娟 Portable stereotaxic instrument for brain
CN202776570U (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-03-13 余永强 Hand-held brain puncture e-shaped orientator
US20150335350A1 (en) * 2013-02-06 2015-11-26 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Puncture adapter, ultrasound probe, and ultrasound diagnostic apparatus
CN203576639U (en) * 2013-06-03 2014-05-07 陈勇军 Stereotaxic apparatus for brain punctures
CN106264682A (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-01-04 王宇博 Through cornu occipitale ventricular puncture guider
CN208435804U (en) * 2017-09-12 2019-01-29 徐清 A kind of quick precision direction finder of arc cerebral hemorrhage minimum traumatic puncture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108378893A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-10 肖新才 Skull positions boring instrument and its application method

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