CN107580833A - Jet seeder - Google Patents
Jet seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107580833A CN107580833A CN201711090815.3A CN201711090815A CN107580833A CN 107580833 A CN107580833 A CN 107580833A CN 201711090815 A CN201711090815 A CN 201711090815A CN 107580833 A CN107580833 A CN 107580833A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- base
- seed
- blower fan
- sowing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005224 forefinger Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of jet seeder, including base, base upper surface is fixedly connected with a Fans, the air outlet of blower fan is communicated with a sowing pipe towards stretching in front of base, sow and be provided with a feed pipe above the pipe shaft of pipe, one end of feed pipe connects with sowing pipe, the other end is provided with seed material storage tube and connected with the bottom of seed material storage tube, seed inlet control valve is installed on feed pipe and is controlled so that the flow in sowing pipe can be entered to seed, the dynamic battery of base upper surface also detachable connection, electrokinetic cell electrically connects with blower fan, base upper surface is additionally provided with power switch, power switch is connected in series can control the start and stop of blower fan with draught fan control circuit.The present invention is simple in construction, easy to use, provides kinetic energy for seed by fan airflow, seed is sown into the soil layer of certain depth, while operator can be made voluntarily to carry and sowed, and is not limited by geographical environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus, and in particular to a kind of jet seeder.
Background technology
Sowing is one of measure of arviculture, and it is specifically that seed is pressed into certain amount and mode, is sown into one in good time
In the soil layer of depthkeeping degree, sowing it is whether appropriate directly affect crops grow and yield.Seeder is with crop, seed
To sow the planting machinery of object, existing seeder species is enriched, can apply and carry out seeding corn, the kind of the various cereal such as paddy
Son, to improve operating efficiency.But some seeder structures at present on the market are excessively complicated, operate cumbersome.Separately
Outside, these seeder structural volumes are all larger, generally employ motorized cart and walk in the fields, are suitable for broadcasting for flat-bottomed land
Kind operation.But such equipment is not particularly suited for mountain and hill area, the agriculture under complicated geographical environment and this environment
Field shape size is different, is not suitable for more using conventional seed planting machine, is generally all that the mode sowed by hand is sowed, still
It seed and can not so be sown into the soil layer of certain depth, influence growing for seed.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are：How a kind of structure letter is provided
Single, operation is easy, the jet seeder that can be sown into seed in certain depth soil layer.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of jet seeder, including base, base upper surface are fixedly connected with a Fans, and the air outlet of blower fan is communicated with one
Root is sowed towards the sowing pipe of stretching in front of base and is provided with a feed pipe above the pipe shaft of pipe, one end of feed pipe is with broadcasting
Kind pipe connection, the other end are provided with seed material storage tube and connected with the bottom of seed material storage tube, seed is provided with feed pipe and is entered
Material control valve is controlled with that can enter the flow in sowing pipe to seed, and base upper surface also detachable connection has
Power battery, electrokinetic cell electrically connect with blower fan, and base upper surface is additionally provided with power switch, power switch and draught fan control circuit
It is connected in series so that the start and stop of blower fan can be controlled.
In the present invention, the seed for needing to sow first is put into seed material storage tube by operator, then will entirely broadcast
Kind machine lifts, and turns on the power switch, and blower fan manages outwards air-supply by sowing, and then seeder is tilted certain angle by operator,
Make the port of export of sowing pipe oblique for farmland, then open seed inlet control valve and adjust valve and open aperture, with control
The flow that seed passes through, seed by gravity enter sowing pipe in, just by blower fan blow out air-flow move, along sowing pipe to
Outer movement.For seed during in-pipe is sowed, the air-flow of blower fan blowout provides kinetic energy for seed, and such seed is from broadcasting
After being sprayed in kind pipe, it can continue to move ahead, by this kinetic energy, enter in soil, and go deep into certain depth.The letter of its structure
Single, operation is easy, and operator can voluntarily carry and be sowed, and not limited by geographical environment.
As optimization, handle is additionally provided with above the base, handle includes holding positioned at the side of the sowing pipe, handle
Handle, parallel to the axis direction of the sowing pipe, the both ends of lever bend and towards the bases respectively for the axis direction of lever
Direction extension is provided with battery installation backboard, two branch formed with the supporting leg being fixedly connected with the base between two supporting legs
Leg and battery installation backboard are in the same plane, and battery installation backboard is fixedly connected on the base and two supporting legs simultaneously
Together, battery deck is provided with can be to the electrokinetic cell on side side of the battery installation backboard away from the sowing pipe
Connected and fixed.One hand of operator is by gripping handle to lift whole seeder, and another hand is by adjusting base appearance
State is conveniently sowed with controlling the angle of inclination of sowing pipe.Other battery installation backboard is fixed with handle and base simultaneously, this
It is more firm that sample can fix battery.
As optimization, the power switch is fixedly connected on the lever towards on the side side of the base, and
The power switch is close to the front end of the lever.Operator is held with a hand when on handle, and power switch is located at palm
Front, so just easily power switch can be operated by forefinger, use is more convenient.
As optimization, the sowing pipe includes connecting tube and extension tube, and one end of connecting tube connects with the air outlet of blower fan,
The other end is linked together by one end of articulation and extension tube.Seeder without using when, extension tube can be torn open
Under, shorten the length of whole seeder, be easy to deposit.It can in addition contain the operator according to different heights, different length is connected
Extension tube, to meet the requirement of different users.
As optimization, the seed material storage tube is made up of the first half and lower half, and the first half is cylindrical structure, lower half
For the inverted conical structure of the bottom surface with cylindrical structure, the cone end of conical structure is communicated with one and circular cone
The intubation that body structure is coaxially disposed, the outer surface of intubation are provided with external screw thread along its axis direction, and the feed pipe is away from described
One end of sowing pipe is communicated with a sleeve being coaxially disposed with the feed pipe, and the inner surface of sleeve is set along its axis direction
There is the internal thread coordinated with external screw thread so that intubation and sleeve are threaded togather.Seed is inside seed material storage tube, kind
The conical structure of sub- material storage tube lower half can make seed be easier to enter in feed pipe, and seed material storage tube passes through spiral shell in addition
Line is connected on feed pipe, facilitates dismounting and change.
In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：The present invention is simple in construction, easy to use, is by fan airflow
Seed provides kinetic energy, seed is sown into the soil layer of certain depth, while operator can be made voluntarily to carry and broadcast
Kind, do not limited by geographical environment.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of invention are clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
The detailed description of step, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the jet seeder in present embodiment, including base 1, the upper surface of base 1 are fixed
A Fans 2 are connected with, the air outlet of blower fan 2 is communicated with a sowing pipe stretched out towards the front of base 1, sows the pipe shaft of pipe
Top is provided with a feed pipe 3, and one end of feed pipe 3 connects with sowing pipe, the other end be provided with seed material storage tube 4 and with kind
The bottom of sub- material storage tube 4 connects, and is provided with seed inlet control valve 5 on feed pipe 3 can be entered to seed in sowing pipe
Flow be controlled, the dynamic battery 6 of the upper surface of base 1 also detachable connection, electrokinetic cell 6 electrically connects with blower fan 2, bottom
1 upper surface of seat is additionally provided with power switch 7, and power switch 7 is connected in series can control blower fan 2 with the control circuit of blower fan 2
Start and stop.
In present embodiment, the top of base 1 is additionally provided with handle 8, and handle 8 sows the one of pipe positioned at described
Side, handle 8 include lever, and parallel to the axis direction of the sowing pipe, the both ends of lever are bent the axis direction of lever respectively
And battery is provided between two supporting legs formed with the supporting leg being fixedly connected with the base 1 towards the direction of base 1 extension
Install backboard 9, two supporting legs and battery installation backboard 9 it is in the same plane, battery installation backboard 9 simultaneously with the base 1
It is fixed together with two supporting legs, battery is installed and is provided with Battery Card on side side of the backboard 9 away from the sowing pipe
Seat to the electrokinetic cell 6 can connect and fix.
In present embodiment, the power switch 7 is fixedly connected on the lever towards the side side of the base 1
On face, and the power switch 7 is close to the front end of the lever.
In present embodiment, the sowing pipe includes connecting tube 10 and extension tube 11, one end of connecting tube 10 and wind
The air outlet connection of machine 2, the other end are linked together by articulation 12 and one end of extension tube 11.
In present embodiment, the seed material storage tube 4 is made up of the first half and lower half, and the first half is cylinder knot
Structure, lower half are the inverted conical structure with the bottom surface of cylindrical structure, and the cone end of conical structure is communicated with
A piece intubation being coaxially disposed with conical structure, the outer surface of intubation are provided with external screw thread, the charging along its axis direction
The one end of pipe away from the sowing pipe is communicated with a sleeve being coaxially disposed with the feed pipe, and the inner surface of sleeve is along its axle
Line direction is provided with the internal thread coordinated with external screw thread so that intubation and sleeve are threaded togather.
During specific implementation, according to the seed of Different Crop, when sowing, the depth that is sown into soil layer
It is different, generally controls the back pressure of blower fan between 0.2~0.4MPa.In addition, the seed charging control in the present embodiment
Valve processed is gate valve, can make seed more smoothly by avoiding seed from being deposited in valve and resulting in blockage.Sowing pipe is away from blower fan
One end tilt down 150~160 ° be extended, such operator need not tilt whole seeder at seeding time in addition, make
Operation is more convenient and strength-saving.Brace hanging device, brace hanging device bag can also be set in any side of the left and right of base
Two buckles are included, two buckles are mounted on base, so brace can be articulated on buckle along the longitudinal direction, convenient operation
Person backs on the body, and saves strength.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although passing through ginseng
According to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, invention has been described, it should be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that can
So that various changes are made to it in the form and details, the present invention that is limited without departing from appended claims
Spirit and scope.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. jet seeder, it is characterised in that：Including base, base upper surface is fixedly connected with a Fans, blower fan Air outlet is communicated with a sowing pipe towards stretching in front of base, sows and is provided with a feed pipe above the pipe shaft of pipe, enters One end of expects pipe connects with sowing pipe, and the other end is provided with seed material storage tube and connected with the bottom of seed material storage tube, feed pipe On seed inlet control valve is installed with seed can be entered sowing pipe in flow be controlled, base upper surface may be used also Dynamic battery is detachably connected with, electrokinetic cell electrically connects with blower fan, and base upper surface is additionally provided with power switch, power switch It is connected in series with draught fan control circuit so that the start and stop of blower fan can be controlled.
- 2. jet seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Handle, handle are additionally provided with above the base Positioned at the side of the sowing pipe, handle includes lever, and the axis direction of lever is held parallel to the axis direction of the sowing pipe The both ends of handle bend and extended towards the base direction formed with the supporting leg being fixedly connected with the base, two supporting legs respectively Between be provided with battery installation backboard, two supporting legs and battery installation backboard it is in the same plane, battery installation backboard simultaneously It is fixed together with the base and two supporting legs, battery is installed to be set on side side of the backboard away from the sowing pipe There is battery deck can be connected and fixed to the electrokinetic cell.
- 3. jet seeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The power switch is fixedly connected on the lever Towards on the side side of the base, and the power switch is close to the front end of the lever.
- 4. jet seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sowing pipe includes connecting tube and extension tube, One end of connecting tube is connected with the air outlet of blower fan, and the other end is linked together by one end of articulation and extension tube.
- 5. jet seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The seed material storage tube is by the first half and lower half Composition, the first half are cylindrical structure, and lower half is the inverted conical structure with the bottom surface of cylindrical structure, circular cone The cone end of body structure is communicated with an intubation being coaxially disposed with conical structure, and the outer surface of intubation is set along its axis direction External screw thread is equipped with, the one end of the feed pipe away from the sowing pipe is communicated with one and inserted with what the feed pipe was coaxially disposed Set, the inner surface of sleeve are provided with the internal thread coordinated with external screw thread along its axis direction so that intubation and sleeve are threaded in Together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711090815.3A CN107580833A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Jet seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711090815.3A CN107580833A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Jet seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107580833A true CN107580833A (en) | 2018-01-16 |
Family
ID=61046766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711090815.3A Pending CN107580833A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Jet seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107580833A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109005799A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽灵杨农机制造有限公司 | A kind of soybean planting sowing leg |
| CN109906716A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院玉米研究所 | A kind of maise seeder units |
| CN114868490A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-08-09 | 玉林市农业科学院(广西农业科学院玉林分院) | Intelligent seeding equipment of rice |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2125907U (en) * | 1992-06-16 | 1992-12-30 | 湖南省农机鉴定站 | Rice seed broadcaster |
| CN2129056Y (en) * | 1991-07-07 | 1993-04-07 | 河南农业大学 | Rice direct-seeding device capable of being slung over shoulder |
| US20040031864A1 (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2004-02-19 | Johnston Gregory L. | Granular material spreader capable of spreading a mixture of two or more dry materials |
| CN201995319U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-10-05 | 慈溪市农业技术推广中心 | Engine-driven seeder reconstructed from spraying machine |
| CN202385475U (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-08-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pneumatic conveying-type centralized seeding system |
| CN104350844A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-02-18 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Backpack type field spray sowing machine for raising seedlings with plates |
| CN205336806U (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-29 | 海南大学 | Paddy direct -seeding machine |
| CN207369579U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-05-18 | 刘帮银 | A kind of jet seeder |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201711090815.3A patent/CN107580833A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2129056Y (en) * | 1991-07-07 | 1993-04-07 | 河南农业大学 | Rice direct-seeding device capable of being slung over shoulder |
| CN2125907U (en) * | 1992-06-16 | 1992-12-30 | 湖南省农机鉴定站 | Rice seed broadcaster |
| US20040031864A1 (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2004-02-19 | Johnston Gregory L. | Granular material spreader capable of spreading a mixture of two or more dry materials |
| CN201995319U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-10-05 | 慈溪市农业技术推广中心 | Engine-driven seeder reconstructed from spraying machine |
| CN202385475U (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-08-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pneumatic conveying-type centralized seeding system |
| CN104350844A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-02-18 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Backpack type field spray sowing machine for raising seedlings with plates |
| CN205336806U (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-29 | 海南大学 | Paddy direct -seeding machine |
| CN207369579U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-05-18 | 刘帮银 | A kind of jet seeder |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109005799A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽灵杨农机制造有限公司 | A kind of soybean planting sowing leg |
| CN109906716A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院玉米研究所 | A kind of maise seeder units |
| CN114868490A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-08-09 | 玉林市农业科学院(广西农业科学院玉林分院) | Intelligent seeding equipment of rice |
| CN114868490B (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2024-02-13 | 玉林市农业科学院(广西农业科学院玉林分院) | Intelligent seeding equipment of rice |
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