CN107576529B - Automatic closing device for bottle cap of water bottle - Google Patents
Automatic closing device for bottle cap of water bottle Download PDFInfo
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- CN107576529B CN107576529B CN201710913510.1A CN201710913510A CN107576529B CN 107576529 B CN107576529 B CN 107576529B CN 201710913510 A CN201710913510 A CN 201710913510A CN 107576529 B CN107576529 B CN 107576529B
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- main shaft
- sleeve seat
- bottle
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of submarine sampling, in particular to an automatic closing device for a bottle cap of a water bottle. The water sampling bottle comprises a fixing plate, a main shaft and an electromagnet, wherein the fixing plate, the main shaft and the electromagnet are arranged along the axial direction of the water sampling bottle body and are fixed on the water sampling bottle body, a switch sleeve seat I and a switch sleeve seat III are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixing plate, a switch sleeve seat II is fixed in the middle of the fixing plate, the switch sleeve seat II comprises a sleeve plate I and a sleeve plate II, and a gap exists between the sleeve plate I and the sleeve plate II; the main shaft is sequentially arranged in the holes of the switch sleeve seat I, the switch sleeve seat II and the switch sleeve seat III, and the main shaft slides in the holes. The device can realize the automatic closing of the bottle cap of the water bottle, improves the water collecting efficiency of the water bottle and reduces the water collecting cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of submarine sampling, in particular to an automatic closing device for a bottle cap of a water bottle.
Background
The ocean occupies 71% of the earth's surface area, contains rich biological resources and mineral resources, and plays an extremely important role in the ecological balance of the whole earth. Today, global land resources are increasingly strained and the environment is continuously worsened, the world disputes turn the eyes to the sea. The stereoscopic monitoring and information service of the marine environment can improve the monitoring and early warning capability of the disastrous marine environment and the operation environment guaranteeing capability of the offshore engineering. Through the monitoring of the marine environment elements, the variety, the quantity and the concentration of pollutants in the sea area can be mastered, the migration and the transformation rule of the pollutants in the marine environment can be improved, the pollution prevention technology and measures can be improved, and a foundation is laid for realizing the scientific and quantitative management of marine environment protection supervision. In short, marine environmental monitoring is of great significance to the socioeconomic development of coastal economic areas, the marine science research, the alleviation of marine environmental disaster damage and the improvement of offshore defenses of coasts.
In marine monitoring, a worker is required to row up to the sea area to collect a seawater sample, and then the seawater sample is brought back to a ground laboratory to monitor and analyze various indexes of a water sample. In marine investigation, a water sample with a certain depth is often collected, and current water quality sampling is mainly divided into automatic control sampling and manual sampling. The manual sampling has the advantages of high labor intensity, long sampling time and high sampling cost, and brings inconvenience to the marine investigation work. In the automatic control sampling process, how to automatically close the bottle cap of the water sampling bottle after the sampling bottle samples the designated seawater depth is a key problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an automatic closing device for a bottle cap of a water bottle, which can realize automatic closing of the bottle cap of the water bottle, improve the water collecting efficiency of the water bottle and reduce the water collecting cost.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the automatic closing device for the bottle cap of the water sampling bottle comprises a fixing plate, a main shaft and an electromagnet, wherein the fixing plate, the main shaft and the electromagnet are arranged along the axial direction of the water sampling bottle body and are fixed on the water sampling bottle body, a switch sleeve seat I and a switch sleeve seat III are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixing plate, a switch sleeve seat II is fixed in the middle of the fixing plate, the switch sleeve seat II comprises a sleeve plate I and a sleeve plate II, and a gap exists between the sleeve plate I and the sleeve plate II;
the main shaft is sequentially arranged in the holes of the switch sleeve seat I, the switch sleeve seat II and the switch sleeve seat III, and slides in the holes;
An annular electromagnet is fixed between the switch sleeve seat I and the sleeve plate I, the electromagnet is located on the annular outer side of the main shaft, a water sampling bottle switch is arranged on the main shaft corresponding to the electromagnet, the water sampling bottle switch and the electromagnet are arranged in a staggered mode, a sliding block is fixed on the main shaft between the sleeve plate II and the switch sleeve seat III, a spring is arranged between the sliding block and the switch sleeve seat III, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the switch sleeve seat III, a locking rod is fixed on the sliding block, one end of the locking rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the other end of the locking rod sequentially penetrates through the sleeve plate II and the sleeve plate I.
The outside of electro-magnet is fixed with the U-shaped board, U-shaped board and fixed plate fixed connection.
The inner surface of the sleeve plate II is fixedly provided with a magnet, a magnetic field is generated after the magnet is electrified, the force for pushing the interactive main shaft to axially move is increased through the attraction of the magnet to the water sampling bottle switch, so that the main shaft can move better,
One end of the main shaft is positioned at the outer side of the switch sleeve seat I, and a switch limiting block is fixed at the end part of the main shaft positioned at the outer side of the switch sleeve seat I, so that the limiting effect is achieved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can realize the automatic closure of the bottle cap of the water bottle, is convenient for the water bottle to collect water and sample on the seabed, greatly improves the water collection efficiency and reduces the water collection cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, a water sampling bottle body; 2, fixing the plate; 3, a switch sleeve seat I; a 4U-shaped plate; 51 sleeve board I; 52 sleeve plate II; 6 sliding blocks; 7, a spring; 8 a switch sleeve seat III; 9, socket head cap screws; a 10-switch limiting block; 11, switching the water sampling bottle; 12 electromagnets; 13, iron absorption; 14 locking bar; 15 main shaft; 16 bottle caps of the water bottle; 161 bottle cap pull rope.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic closing device for the bottle cap of the water bottle comprises a fixing plate 2, a main shaft 15 and an electromagnet 12, wherein the fixing plate 2 is fixed on a water bottle body 1, the fixing plate 2 is arranged along the axial direction of the water bottle body 1, a switch sleeve seat I3 and a switch sleeve seat III 8 are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixing plate 2, a switch sleeve seat II is fixed in the middle of the fixing plate 2, the switch sleeve seat II comprises a sleeve plate I51 and a sleeve plate II 52, and a certain gap exists between the sleeve plate I51 and the sleeve plate II 52.
The main shaft 15 penetrates through the switch sleeve seat I3, the switch sleeve seat II and the switch sleeve seat III 8 in sequence, holes are formed in the switch sleeve seat I3, the switch sleeve seat II and the switch sleeve seat III 8 respectively, the main shaft 15 penetrates through the through holes in sequence, and the main shaft 15 can slide in the holes, so that the connection between the main shaft 15 and the switch sleeve seat I3, the switch sleeve seat II and the switch sleeve seat III 8 is realized. One end of the main shaft 15 is positioned at the outer side of the switch sleeve seat I3, and the end part of the main shaft 15 positioned at the outer side of the switch sleeve seat I3 is fixedly provided with a switch limiting block 10.
As shown in fig. 2, an annular electromagnet 12 is fixed between the switch sleeve base i 3 and the sleeve plate i 51, the electromagnet 12 is located on the annular outer side of the main shaft 15, a water sampling bottle switch 11 is arranged on the main shaft 15 corresponding to the electromagnet 12, and the water sampling bottle switch 11 and the electromagnet 12 are arranged in a staggered mode in an initial state. In order to prevent the magnetic field generated by the electromagnet 12 from radiating to the outside after the electromagnet 12 is electrified, a U-shaped plate 4,U plate 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 2.
A sliding block 6 is fixed on a main shaft between the sleeve plate II 52 and the switch sleeve seat III 8, the sliding block 6 is located at one end close to the sleeve plate II 52 in an initial state, a spring 7 is wound on the main shaft between the sliding block 6 and the switch sleeve seat III 8, one end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 6, and the other end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected with the switch sleeve seat III 8. The sliding block 6 is fixedly provided with a locking rod 14, one end of the locking rod 14 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 6, and the other end sequentially passes through a sleeve plate II 52 and a sleeve plate I51. In the initial state, the elastic force of the spring 7 is zero, the locking rod 14 is inserted into the hole of the sleeve plate I51, and the free end of the pull rope 161 fixed on the bottle cap is sleeved on the locking rod 14, so that the locking rod 14 limits the position of the free end of the pull rope 161 on the locking rod 14, and at the moment, the bottle cap 16 of the bottle is separated from the bottle body 1, thereby realizing the opening of the bottle. When the water sampling bottle needs to be closed, the electromagnet 12 is electrified, attractive force is generated between the electromagnet 12 and the water sampling bottle switch 11, the electromagnet 12 can attract the water sampling bottle switch 11 to move towards the sleeve plate I51 until the switch limiting block 10 at the end part of the main shaft 15 is connected with the switch sleeve seat I3, the main shaft 15 moves while the locking rod 14 is separated from the sleeve plate I51, the free end of the pull rope 161 is taken off from the locking rod 14, and therefore the horizontal bottle cap 16 automatically falls onto the bottle body 1, and the water sampling bottle is closed. The main shaft 15 is pushed to move, and simultaneously, the spring 7 between the sliding block 6 and the switch sleeve seat III 8 is compressed, so that the spring 7 generates extrusion force. When the pull rope 161 is taken down from the locking rod 14, the electromagnet 12 is powered off, and the main shaft 15 and the locking rod 14 are automatically reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 7.
In the working process, in order to improve the suction force to the water sampling bottle switch 11, the main shaft 15 can move better, the iron suction 13 is fixed on the inner surface of the sleeve plate II 52, a magnetic field is generated after the iron suction 13 is electrified, and the force for pushing the interactive main shaft 15 to move axially is increased through the suction force of the iron suction 13 to the water sampling bottle switch 11.
The working process of the invention is as follows: when the bottle cap 16 is opened and the bottle is required to be used, the free end of the cap pull rope 161 fixed on the cap 16 is sleeved on the locking rod 14, and the locking rod 14 is inserted into the sleeve plate I51. After the water sampling of the water sampling bottle is finished, the electromagnet 12 and the magnet 13 are electrified and generate a magnetic field to generate suction force on the main shaft 15, so that the main shaft 15 moves along the axial direction towards the switch sleeve seat III 8. During the above-described movement of the spindle 15, the locking lever 14 is moved away from the sleeve plate i 51, and the free end of the cap drawing cord 161 is released from the locking lever 14, thereby achieving automatic closing of the cap 16. At the same time, the spring 7 between the sliding block 6 and the switch housing iii 8 is compressed, producing a pressing force. After the bottle cap 16 is automatically closed, the electromagnet 12 and the magnet 13 are powered off, and at the moment, the main shaft 15 and the locking rod 14 are automatically reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 7. When the water collecting operation is needed to be carried out on the later water collecting bottle, the steps are repeated.
Claims (3)
1. An automatic closing device of bottle lid of water bottle, its characterized in that: the water sampling bottle comprises a fixing plate (2), a main shaft (15) and an electromagnet (12) which are arranged along the axial direction of a water sampling bottle body (1) and fixed on the water sampling bottle body (1), wherein a switch sleeve seat I (3) and a switch sleeve seat III (8) are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixing plate (2), a switch sleeve seat II is fixed in the middle of the fixing plate (2), the switch sleeve seat II comprises a sleeve plate I (51) and a sleeve plate II (52), and a gap exists between the sleeve plate I (51) and the sleeve plate II (52);
The main shaft (15) is sequentially arranged in the holes of the switch sleeve seat I (3), the switch sleeve seat II and the switch sleeve seat III (8), and the main shaft (15) slides in the holes;
An annular electromagnet (12) is fixed between the switch sleeve seat I (3) and the sleeve plate I (51), the electromagnet (12) is positioned on the annular outer side of the main shaft (15), a water sampling bottle switch (11) is arranged on the main shaft (15) corresponding to the electromagnet (12), the water sampling bottle switch (11) and the electromagnet (12) are arranged in a staggered mode, the electromagnet (12) is electrified, attractive force is generated between the electromagnet (12) and the water sampling bottle switch (11), the electromagnet (12) can attract the water sampling bottle switch (11) to move towards the sleeve plate I (51), a sliding block (6) is fixed on the main shaft between the sleeve plate II (52) and the switch sleeve seat III (8), a spring (7) is arranged between the sliding block (6) and the switch sleeve seat III (8), one end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (6), a locking rod (14) is fixed on the sliding block (6), one end of the locking rod (14) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (6), and the other end of the locking rod (14) sequentially penetrates through the sleeve plate II (52) and the sleeve plate I (51);
The inner surface of the sleeve plate II (52) is fixedly provided with a magnet (13), the magnet (13) generates a magnetic field after being electrified, and the magnet (13) is used for sucking the water sampling bottle switch (11).
2. The bottle cap automatic closing device of claim 1, wherein: the outside of electro-magnet (12) is fixed with U shaped plate (4), U shaped plate (4) and fixed plate (2) fixed connection.
3. The bottle cap automatic closing device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the main shaft (15) is positioned at the outer side of the switch sleeve seat I (3), and a switch limiting block (10) is fixed at the end part of the main shaft (15) positioned at the outer side of the switch sleeve seat I (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710913510.1A CN107576529B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Automatic closing device for bottle cap of water bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710913510.1A CN107576529B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Automatic closing device for bottle cap of water bottle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107576529A CN107576529A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
| CN107576529B true CN107576529B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710913510.1A Active CN107576529B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Automatic closing device for bottle cap of water bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107576529B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110389051A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-10-29 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | Cold spring benthic community original position respiratory rate and environmental parameter detection device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203310655U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-11-27 | 徐玉山 | Water quality surface layer oil extraction device |
| CN104215473A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-17 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Depth-keeping water sampling device and water sampling method of depth-keeping water sampling device |
| CN204422257U (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-24 | 武汉海八德科技有限公司 | The dark power-off electric magnetic-type water sampling device in a kind of full sea |
| CN205665045U (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-26 | 海南省海洋地质调查研究院 | Water sampler |
| CN106895997A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-27 | 同济大学 | Electronic hydrophore based on underwater electromagnet |
| CN107826443A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-23 | 青岛海研电子有限公司 | Bottle cap automatic closs system |
| CN207242430U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-04-17 | 青岛海研电子有限公司 | Bottle cap automatic closs system |
| CN207318151U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-05-04 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | Water acquisition bottle cap automatic closing device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710913510.1A patent/CN107576529B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203310655U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-11-27 | 徐玉山 | Water quality surface layer oil extraction device |
| CN104215473A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-17 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Depth-keeping water sampling device and water sampling method of depth-keeping water sampling device |
| CN204422257U (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-24 | 武汉海八德科技有限公司 | The dark power-off electric magnetic-type water sampling device in a kind of full sea |
| CN205665045U (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-26 | 海南省海洋地质调查研究院 | Water sampler |
| CN106895997A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-27 | 同济大学 | Electronic hydrophore based on underwater electromagnet |
| CN107826443A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-23 | 青岛海研电子有限公司 | Bottle cap automatic closs system |
| CN207242430U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-04-17 | 青岛海研电子有限公司 | Bottle cap automatic closs system |
| CN207318151U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-05-04 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | Water acquisition bottle cap automatic closing device |
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| CN107576529A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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