CN107576489A - Automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig and test method - Google Patents

Automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig and test method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107576489A
CN107576489A CN201710777629.0A CN201710777629A CN107576489A CN 107576489 A CN107576489 A CN 107576489A CN 201710777629 A CN201710777629 A CN 201710777629A CN 107576489 A CN107576489 A CN 107576489A
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China
Prior art keywords
load
connection member
lock
plate
door lock
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CN201710777629.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107576489B (en
Inventor
毕佳俊
许勇
单亮
丁新立
王辉辉
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig and test method, to meet the needs of vertical open type back door lock three-dimensional static load performance test.The experimental rig of the present invention includes lock catch support, lock load connection member, latch bracket and door lock load connection member, lock catch support is equipped with the attachment structure coordinated with lock load connection member in three mutually orthogonal directions, so that lock load connection member is removably attached to lock catch support;Latch bracket is equipped with the attachment structure coordinated with latch bracket load connection member in three mutually orthogonal directions, so that latch bracket load connection member is removably attached on latch bracket.The present invention realizes same fixture by different combinations to examine a kind of three-dimensional static load of automotive vertical open-type back door lock, has simple in construction, and manufacturing cost is cheap, versatility is good, operates flexible and convenient, and reliability is high, test period is short, it is safe the advantages of.

Description

Automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig and test method
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile product technical field of measurement and test, and in particular to a kind of load of automotive vertical open type back door lock Experimental rig and test method.
Background technology
Because technology develops, GB15086-2013 experiments have updated the static load performance requirement to vertical open type back door lock, Include the load test in three directions, and traditional side door lock static load experimental rig only adapts to the load examination of both direction Test(That is load 1 and load 2, it is specifically shown in GB15086-2013 3.2.1.1,3.2.1.2,3.2.1.3 part), therefore vertically open The experimental rig of formula back door lock can not be general with side door lock experimental rig, it is necessary to new experimental rig is developed, to meet vertically to open The demand of formula back door lock three-dimensional static load performance test.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig and test method, with Meets the needs of vertical open type back door lock three-dimensional static load performance test.
The automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig of the present invention includes lock catch support, lock load connecting portion Part, latch bracket and door lock load connection member, key are that the lock catch support is all provided with three mutually orthogonal directions There is the attachment structure coordinated with lock load connection member, so that lock load connection member is removably attached to lock branch Frame;The latch bracket is equipped with the connection knot coordinated with latch bracket load connection member in three mutually orthogonal directions Structure, so that latch bracket load connection member is removably attached on latch bracket.
By can different directions dismantle and connect lock load connection member, latch bracket load connection member, can With according to GB15086-2013 regulation, in three mutually orthogonal directions(Load 1 is tested:The direction vertical with lock body face;Carry Lotus 2 is tested:With lock face parallel and in clamp opening direction;Load 3 is tested:Load 1, the force direction of load 2 are mutually orthogonal Direction)Lock carries out static load experiment on the door,
Further, the lock catch support includes auxiliary plate and the main support being made up of two pieces of orthogonal fixed plates, described auxiliary Plate is detachably connected to the side of main support, and vertical with the two fixed plates;The fixed plate and auxiliary plate be equipped with Latch the attachment structure that load connection member coordinates so that lock load connection member removably it is vertically-mounted in fixed plate or On auxiliary plate.Because fixed plate, auxiliary plate can latch load connection member with vertical connection, and two fixed plates and auxiliary plate are mutual Vertical relation, therefore load connection member is latched equivalent to can be connected in three mutually orthogonal directions with main support, completely Foot test requirements document.
Specifically, for convenience of installing, the attachment structure is screw, and the lock load connection member is provided with for end Externally threaded cylinder, the cylinder are provided with the connection through hole coordinated with puller system, and lock load connection member is coordinated by screw thread It is connected with main support.
Further, the latch bracket includes frame main body and connecting plate, the frame main body by bottom plate, have it is predetermined The bending plate of bending angle, the support column with predetermined bending angle are formed, and one end of the bending plate is fixedly connected with bottom plate, The other end is fixedly connected by support column with bottom plate, so as to form the penetrating closed-in construction in both sides;The bottom plate is towards support column A side end face and bottom plate the penetrating side of direction one end face be equipped with connecting plate coordinate mounting structure so that Connecting plate can be removably mounted on bottom plate;It is equipped with the bottom plate, connecting plate and latch bracket load connection member The attachment structure of cooperation, so that latch bracket load connection member is removably vertically-mounted on bottom plate or connecting plate.Due to Plane where bottom plate and the end face in bottom plate both direction are vertical relation, thus latch bracket load connection member equivalent to It can be connected in three mutually orthogonal directions with main body, meet test requirements document.The bending angle of above-mentioned bending plate, support column It can be set according to the true form of door lock to be measured, be cut as long as ensureing that bending plate, support column and bottom plate are formed after being fixedly connected The framework of face closure, and so that after lock body fixation, the clamp direction of lock body is perpendicular to bottom plate.
Specifically, for convenience of installing, the mounting structure is screw, and the connecting plate is by through connecting plate and screwing in The bolt of screw is connected with bottom plate.
Specifically, for convenience of installing, the attachment structure is groove, and the door lock load connection member is provided with for end The cylinder of anti-delinking part, the profile of the anti-delinking part are more than the profile of cylinder, and the cylinder is provided with the connection coordinated with puller system and led to Hole.
The automotive vertical open type back door lock static load test method of the present invention, using above-mentioned automotive vertical open type back door Lock static load experimental rig, including load 1, load 2, the testing procedure of load 3 as defined in GB15086-2013 will during test Lock is fixed in fixed plate, and lock body is fixed on bending plate and support column, and by lock catch support with latching load connecting portion Part is fixedly connected, and latch bracket is fixedly connected with door lock load connection member, then using two puller systems respectively with lock Load connection member, the connection of door lock load connection member, are tested according to the step of GB15086-2013 regulations;Its feature exists When the test of load 1 is being carried out, without using auxiliary plate and connecting plate;Lock load connection member is directly fixedly connected on fixed plate On, door lock load connection member is fixedly connected on bottom plate;, directly will lock without using auxiliary plate when carrying out the test of load 2 Load connection member is fixedly connected in fixed plate, and connecting plate is fixedly connected on into bottom plate towards on a side end face of support column, And door lock load connection member is fixedly connected on connecting plate;When carrying out the test of load 3, auxiliary plate and main support are fixed and connected Connect, and lock load connection member is fixedly connected on auxiliary plate, connecting plate is fixedly connected on bottom plate towards the logical of support column On the end face of saturating side, and door lock load connection member is fixedly connected on connecting plate.
The present invention realizes same fixture and a kind of automobile is examined by different combinations by cleverly structure design The three-dimensional static load of vertical opening type back door lock, have it is simple in construction, manufacturing cost is cheap, and versatility is good, operate flexibly letter Just, reliability is high, and test period is short, it is safe the advantages of.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is to carry out experimental rig entirety installation diagram when load 1 is tested.
Accompanying drawing 2 is to carry out lock catch support installation diagram when load 1 is tested.
Accompanying drawing 3 is to carry out experimental rig entirety installation diagram when load 2 is tested.
Accompanying drawing 4 is to carry out lock catch support installation diagram when load 2 is tested.
Accompanying drawing 5 is to carry out experimental rig entirety installation diagram when load 3 is tested.
Accompanying drawing 6 is to carry out lock catch support installation diagram when load 4 is tested.
Accompanying drawing indicates:1st, load connection member is latched;101st, through hole is connected;2nd, door lock load connection member;201st, connect Through hole;202nd, anti-delinking part;3rd, auxiliary plate;4th, fixed plate;5th, bottom plate;6th, bending plate;7th, support column;8th, connecting plate;9th, lock body;10、 Lock.
Embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, for example involved to the embodiment of the present invention is each Mutual alignment and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle between the shape of component, construction, each several part etc. are made into one The detailed description of step.
Embodiment 1:
The automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig of the present embodiment includes lock catch support, lock load connection member 1st, latch bracket and door lock load connection member 2, wherein, lock load connection member 1 is that end is provided with externally threaded cylinder, post Body is provided with the connection through hole 101 coordinated with puller system;Lock catch support includes auxiliary plate 3 and by two pieces of orthogonal structure of fixed plate 4 Into main support, the auxiliary plate 3 is detachably connected to the side of main support, and vertical with the two fixed plates 4;It is described solid Fixed board 4 and auxiliary plate 3 are equipped with screw, so that lock load connection member 1 is removably vertically-mounted solid by screw thread cooperation On fixed board 4 or auxiliary plate 3.Because fixed plate 4, auxiliary plate 3 can latch load connection member 1 with vertical connection, and two fixed plates 4 And auxiliary plate 3 is mutually orthogonal relationship, thus latch load connection member 1 equivalent to can three mutually orthogonal directions with Main support connects, and meets test requirements document.
Door lock load connection member 2 is the cylinder that end is provided with anti-delinking part 202, and the profile of the anti-delinking part is more than cylinder Profile, the cylinder are provided with the connection through hole 201 coordinated with puller system;Latch bracket includes frame main body and connecting plate 8, described Frame main body is made up of bottom plate 5, the bending plate 6 with predetermined bending angle, the support column 7 with predetermined bending angle, described One end of bending plate 6 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 5, and the other end is fixedly connected by support column 7 with bottom plate 5, is led to so as to form both sides Saturating closed-in construction;The end face of direction one of the bottom plate 5 towards a side end face of the support column 7 and bottom plate 5 penetrating side Screw is equipped with, so that connecting plate 8 can utilize through connecting plate 8 and screw in the bolt of screw and be removably mounted on bottom plate 5 On;Groove is equipped with the bottom plate 5, connecting plate 8, so that latch bracket load connection member is removably vertically-mounted the bottom of at On plate 5 or connecting plate 8.Because the end face in the place plane of bottom plate 5 and the both direction of bottom plate 5 is vertical relation, therefore door lock Support load connection member meets test requirements document equivalent to can be connected in three mutually orthogonal directions with main body.It is above-mentioned Bending plate 6, the bending angle of support column 7 can be set according to the true form of door lock to be measured, as long as ensureing bending plate 6, branch Dagger 7 and bottom plate 5 are fixedly connected with the framework of rear Formation cross-section closure, and so that after the fixation of lock body 9, the clamp direction of lock body 9 is hung down Directly in bottom plate 5.
For proof strength, above-mentioned all parts are processed using No. 45 steel.
By foregoing description, lock catch support is equipped with and lock load connecting portion in three mutually orthogonal directions The attachment structure that part 1 coordinates, so that lock load connection member 1 is removably attached to lock catch support;Latch bracket is at three The attachment structure coordinated with latch bracket load connection member is equipped with mutually orthogonal direction, so that latch bracket load connects Relay part is removably attached on latch bracket.So, by can be connected in the lock load that different directions are dismantled and are connected Part 1, latch bracket load connection member 2, can be according to GB15086-2013 regulation, in three mutually orthogonal directions (Load 1 is tested:The direction vertical with the face of lock body 9;Load 2 is tested:It is parallel with the face of lock body 9 and in clamp opening direction;Load 3 Test:The mutually orthogonal direction of load 1, the force direction of load 2)Lock carries out static load experiment on the door,
The automotive vertical open type back door lock static load test method of the present invention, it is quiet using above-mentioned automotive vertical open type back door lock State load test device, including load 1, load 2, the testing procedure of load 3 as defined in GB15086-2013, will lock during test 10 are fixed in fixed plate 4, and lock body 9 is fixed on bending plate 6 and support column 7, and lock catch support is connected with lock load Part 1 is fixedly connected, and latch bracket is fixedly connected with door lock load connection member 2, then using two puller systems respectively with Lock load connection member 1, door lock load connection member 2 connect, and are tested according to the step of GB15086-2013 regulations, have Body is as follows:
When carrying out the test of load 1:Without using auxiliary plate 3 and connecting plate 8;Directly lock load connection member 1 is vertically fixed on Fixed plate 4(The fixed plate 4 is the fixed plate 4 without fixed lock 10)Side away from lock 10(Fixed plate as shown in Figure 2 On 4 A faces), door lock load connection member 2 is vertically fixed on bottom plate 5.
Full lock position:Static strength tension grip as shown in Figure 1, by the lock 10 in full lock position with Lock body 9 is fixed on experimental rig so that the position of engagement is in same direction with pulling force(It is i.e. vertical with the face of lock body 9 Direction);Test load is applied with the speed no more than 5mm/min, until reaching required load, the reached maximum of record Load.
Half locked position:Static strength tension grip as shown in Figure 1, by the lock 10 in half locked position with Lock body 9 is arranged on experimental rig so that the position of engagement is in same direction with pulling force(That is the side vertical with the face of lock body 9 To);Test load is applied with the speed no more than 5mm/min, until reaching required load, the reached maximum load of record Lotus.
When carrying out the test of load 2, without using auxiliary plate 3, lock load connection member 1 is directly vertically fixed on fixed plate 4(The fixed plate 4 latches 10 fixed plate 4 to fix)Side away from lock 10(On the B faces of fixed plate 4 as shown in Figure 4); Connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected on bottom plate 5 towards on a side end face of support column 7, and door lock load connection member 2 is fixedly connected On connecting plate 8.
Full lock position:Static strength tension grip as shown in Figure 3, by the lock 10 in full lock position with Lock body 9 is fixed on experimental rig so that the position of engagement is in same direction with pulling force(It is i.e. parallel with the face of lock body 9 and In clamp opening direction);Test load is applied with the speed no more than 5mm/min, until reaching required load, records institute The maximum load reached.
Half locked position:Static strength tension grip as shown in Figure 3, by the lock 10 in half locked position with Lock body 9 is arranged on experimental rig so that the position of engagement is in same direction with pulling force(It is i.e. parallel with the face of lock body 9 and in card Plate opening direction);Test load is applied with the speed no more than 5mm/min, until reaching required load, record is reached Maximum load.
When carrying out the test of load 3, auxiliary plate 3 is fixedly connected with main support, and it is vertically solid to latch load connection member 1 It is scheduled on auxiliary plate 3(On the C faces of auxiliary plate 3 as shown in Figure 6), connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected on bottom plate 5 towards the logical of support column 7 On the end face of saturating side, and door lock load connection member 2 is vertically fixed on connecting plate 8.
Full lock position:Static strength tension grip as shown in Figure 5, by the lock 10 in full lock position with Lock body 9 is fixed on experimental rig so that the position of engagement is in same direction with pulling force(I.e. with load 1, load 2 The mutually orthogonal direction of force direction);Test load is applied with the speed no more than 5mm/min, until reaching required load, The reached maximum load of record.
Half locked position:Static strength tension grip as shown in Figure 5, by the lock 10 in half locked position with Lock body 9 is arranged on experimental rig so that the position of engagement is in same direction with pulling force(I.e. with load 1, the force of load 2 The mutually orthogonal direction in direction);Test load is applied with the speed no more than 5mm/min, until reaching required load, record The maximum load reached.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig, including lock catch support, lock load connection member, door Lock support and door lock load connection member, it is characterised in that the lock catch support be equipped with three mutually orthogonal directions with The attachment structure that load connection member coordinates is latched, so that lock load connection member is removably attached to lock catch support;Institute State latch bracket and the attachment structure coordinated with latch bracket load connection member is equipped with three mutually orthogonal directions, with Latch bracket load connection member is set to be removably attached on latch bracket.
2. automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lock Button support includes auxiliary plate and the main support being made up of two pieces of orthogonal fixed plates, the auxiliary plate are detachably connected to main branch The side of frame, and it is vertical with the two fixed plates;The fixed plate and auxiliary plate are equipped with to be coordinated with lock load connection member Attachment structure so that lock load connection member it is removably vertically-mounted in fixed plate or auxiliary plate.
3. automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the company Binding structure is screw, and the lock load connection member is that end is provided with externally threaded cylinder, and the cylinder is provided with and puller system The connection through hole of cooperation.
4. the automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that The latch bracket includes frame main body and connecting plate, the frame main body by bottom plate, have predetermined bending angle bending plate, Support column with predetermined bending angle is formed, and one end of the bending plate is fixedly connected with bottom plate, and the other end passes through support column It is fixedly connected with bottom plate, so as to form the penetrating closed-in construction in both sides;The bottom plate is towards a side end face of support column and bottom The end face of the penetrating side of direction one of plate is equipped with the mounting structure coordinated with connecting plate, so that connecting plate can be removably On bottom plate;The attachment structure coordinated with latch bracket load connection member is equipped with the bottom plate, connecting plate, so that Latch bracket load connection member is removably vertically-mounted on bottom plate or connecting plate.
5. automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the peace Assembling structure is screw, and the connecting plate is by through connecting plate and screwing in the bolt of screw and being connected with bottom plate.
6. automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the company Binding structure is groove, and the door lock load connection member is the cylinder that end is provided with anti-delinking part, and the profile of the anti-delinking part is more than The profile of cylinder, the cylinder are provided with the connection through hole coordinated with puller system.
A kind of 7. automotive vertical open type back door lock static load test method, using the automotive vertical open type described in claim 4 Back door lock static load experimental rig, including load 1, load 2, the testing procedure of load 3 as defined in GB15086-2013, test When lock is fixed in fixed plate, lock body is fixed on bending plate and support column, and by lock catch support with lock load connect Relay part is fixedly connected, and latch bracket is fixedly connected with door lock load connection member, then using two puller systems respectively with Load connection member, the connection of door lock load connection member are latched, is tested according to the step of GB15086-2013 regulations;It is special Sign is when carrying out the test of load 1, without using auxiliary plate and connecting plate;Directly lock load connection member is fixedly connected on On fixed board, door lock load connection member is fixedly connected on bottom plate;When carrying out the test of load 2, without using auxiliary plate, directly will Lock load connection member is fixedly connected in fixed plate, and connecting plate is fixedly connected on into a side end face of the bottom plate towards support column On, and door lock load connection member is fixedly connected on connecting plate;When carrying out the test of load 3, auxiliary plate is consolidated with main support Fixed connection, and lock load connection member is fixedly connected on auxiliary plate, connecting plate is fixedly connected on bottom plate towards support column Penetrating side end face on, and door lock load connection member is fixedly connected on connecting plate.
CN201710777629.0A 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 Automotive vertical open type back door lock static load experimental rig and test method Active CN107576489B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7475923B2 (en) * 2005-05-16 2009-01-13 Intier Automotive Closures S.P.A. Vehicle door lock
JP2010174479A (en) * 2009-01-28 2010-08-12 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Door lock device
CN205483552U (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-17 襄阳达安汽车检测中心 Static loading test anchor clamps of car back door lock
CN106908233A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-30 西北工业大学 The cabin door lock reliability test of varying load loading can be realized
CN106996227A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-01 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 It is a kind of be hinged on rear side of child lock door lock assembly and its opening and closing locking method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7475923B2 (en) * 2005-05-16 2009-01-13 Intier Automotive Closures S.P.A. Vehicle door lock
JP2010174479A (en) * 2009-01-28 2010-08-12 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Door lock device
CN205483552U (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-17 襄阳达安汽车检测中心 Static loading test anchor clamps of car back door lock
CN106908233A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-30 西北工业大学 The cabin door lock reliability test of varying load loading can be realized
CN106996227A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-01 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 It is a kind of be hinged on rear side of child lock door lock assembly and its opening and closing locking method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
惠东方 等: ""滑动门保持件性能试验台的设计"", 《农业装备与车辆工程》 *

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