CN107576226A - A kind of fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus and its method - Google Patents
A kind of fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus and its method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107576226A CN107576226A CN201711023312.4A CN201711023312A CN107576226A CN 107576226 A CN107576226 A CN 107576226A CN 201711023312 A CN201711023312 A CN 201711023312A CN 107576226 A CN107576226 A CN 107576226A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 186
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus and its method, its sub-material filling apparatus includes frame and rack-mounted feeding-distribution device and filling apparatus, and feeding-distribution device includes liftable tubular gate, rotatable sub-material component and splicing component；The bottom of liftable tubular gate is in contact to form an inner chamber body able to turn on or off with the upper surface of splicing component, material when inner chamber body is opened in material guide surface pessum stock chest is into the splicing groove of splicing component, the bottom of splicing groove is provided with sub-material through hole, filling apparatus is located at the lower section of sub-material through hole, and sub-material through hole is connected by a stream guiding tube with filling apparatus.The present invention, which is led to, can realize accurate sub-material and filling in the case where that need not measure, it is avoided that dust loss simultaneously and the ready-made security of operation can be improved, simultaneously by automating sub-material, reduce the labor intensity of manual work, operating efficiency is greatly improved, more complete equipment series connection can form filling pipeline together.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to powder conveying equipment field, more particularly to a kind of fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus and its side
Method.
Background technology
At present, in fireworks and firecrackers industry in fireworks paper tube gunpowder raw material it is filling, because the stickiness of material in itself is big, flowing
The reason for property difference, its sub-material is filling much also to rest on the original manual stage, and site technique equipment is very simple and crude, efficiency
Lowly；Mainly manually operate in technical process, can not only stablize in terms of quality by rule of thumb, meanwhile, gunpowder has flammable
Property and it is toxic, due to scene particular surroundings make security process uncontrollable, poor safety performance, potential safety hazard is big, production accident
Repeatedly occurring, lives and properties can not ensure, meanwhile, the gunpowder raw material dust of loss at the scene also seriously endangers the strong of operating personnel
Health.Therefore, the filling important topic as industry long term growth of the automation sub-material of fireworks and firecrackers powder material.
Chinese patent CN201621332806 discloses a kind of powder and particle quantitative filling apparatus, but its sub-material be present and fill
Put part and still suffer from larger room for improvement, so that its sub-material is more accurate.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at providing one kind to realize accurate sub-material in the case where that need not measure, it is avoided that simultaneously
Dust loss and the automation fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus and its method that the ready-made security of operation can be improved, so as to
Solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a kind of fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus, including frame first
With the feeding-distribution device and filling apparatus in the frame, the feeding-distribution device includes liftable tubular gate, can revolved
The sub-material component and splicing component turned；The bottom of the liftable tubular gate is in contact with the upper surface of the splicing component
An inner chamber body able to turn on or off is formed, in its bottom formed with an annular stock chest, the sub-material group when inner chamber body is closed
Part is arranged in the inner chamber body, and the top of the sub-material component is provided with charging aperture, and the bottom of the sub-material component is provided with institute
The discharging opening of annular stock chest is stated, the splicing component is provided with a thing that can be touched and tilt down with the bottom connection of tubular gate
Expect guide surface, material the connecing to the splicing component when inner chamber body is opened in material guide surface pessum stock chest
In hopper, the bottom of the splicing groove is provided with sub-material through hole, and the filling apparatus is located at the lower section of the sub-material through hole, described
Sub-material through hole is connected by a stream guiding tube with the filling apparatus, and by the rotation uniform distribution of sub-material component, powder can be equal
Even falls in annular stock chest, and after tubular gate is opened, the powder in annular stock chest will fall along material guide surface
Into the splicing groove of lower section, dividing equally for powder material is realized, and then under gravity, be directed to fill by stream guiding tube
In assembling device.
Further, the sub-material component includes being used to receive the hopper portion of powder and for making powder along the material draw
The circumferentially uniform expects pipe portion of guide face, the expects pipe portion is in the bottom in the hopper portion and communicates therewith, and the expects pipe portion is along described
Diagonally downward, the component realizes two kinds of functions of splicing and cloth to material guide surface, by controlling inclining for inclined expects pipe portion
The rotary speed of gradient, sub-material component, i.e., by the gravity with reference to centrifugal force and material, and then it can control uniformly going out for hopper portion
Expect speed.
Further, the upper end outer wall of the tubular gate is provided with annular groove, and one is provided with the annular groove
Shift fork, the shift fork are connected with a lift cylinder for being used to drive the shift fork to move up and down, and pass through the action of cylinder, you can realize
The up and down motion of tubular gate, and then it is opened and closed the annular stock chest.
Further, the splicing component includes sub-material cone and sub-material bottom plate, the tubular gate and the material distributing cone
Body is socketed to form the annular stock chest and inner chamber body, the material guide surface be the sub-material cone taper surface, described point
Expect that cone is arranged on sub-material bottom plate, the splicing groove is circumferential along the bottom outside of the sub-material cone on the sub-material bottom plate
Arrange, pneumatic vibrator is installed on the sub-material bottom plate, by the material guide surface of taper, in the process that powder material glides
In, powder further segments along taper surface, by controlling the size of taper surface and the quantity of splicing groove, you can obtains material and divides equally
Purpose；In the presence of vibration, powder material can be slipped into more completely in splicing groove.
Further, in addition to rotating cone and motor, the motor are arranged on the lower end of sub-material bottom plate, the expects pipe portion
Affixed with the rotating cone that is articulated in the sub-material cone, the motor passes through a power transmission shaft for passing through the sub-material cone
Drive the rotating cone to rotate, rotary power is stretched into tubular gate by this kind of set-up mode and drives the sub-material group
Part, while power section and the chiasma interference of powder are it also avoid, influence the parts such as powerdriven bearing.
Further, in addition to backgauge flange, the backgauge flange be arranged on sub-material bottom plate, the splicing groove it is outer
Side, the backgauge flange, which includes upwardly extending, to be surrounded the sub-material cone, prevents enclosing for loss when powder flows to the splicing groove
Stopper, by setting backgauge flange, it can reach and be spilt into when preventing powder from being glided along the taper surface in air, avoid dust
The safety brought and the problem of being detrimental to health.
Further, in addition to linear bearing mechanism, the linear bearing mechanism include the bearing holder (housing, cover) being mutually socketed and led
To bar, the bearing holder (housing, cover) is arranged on the tubular gate, and the guide rod is arranged on sub-material bottom plate, the tubular gate
Bottom inside is arranged to the inclined plane being bonded with the taper surface of the sub-material cone, pacifies between the sub-material bottom plate and the frame
Equipped with resilient support, when tubular gate and the sub-material cone contact-impact, the impact to whole tripper is avoided, meanwhile,
By bearing holder (housing, cover) and guide rod, ensure tubular gate and the coaxial accuracy of sub-material cone, annular stock chest can be better ensured that
Sealing and the effect of automatic centering.
Further, the filling apparatus includes guide positioning plate, lifting tray, rotary tray and Tuo Mo cylinders, described
Rotary tray both sides are provided with roller, and are driven by connecting a drive chain, and the support mould cylinder is connected with can be described in
Multiple push rods of rotary tray, the jacking lifting tray, it is evenly equipped with and the sub-material number of openings in the guide positioning plate
Identical through hole, the through hole are connected with the sub-material through hole by the stream guiding tube, by above-mentioned feeding-distribution device, can more filled
Ground is divided to imported into powder material in guide positioning plate from stream guiding tube.
Further, the guide positioning plate for back-off, can with the polygon disk-like structure of fireworks paper tube form fit,
The medicine hole of the through hole thereon and the fireworks paper tube corresponds, and the bottom adhesive in the disk-like structure has flexible glue layer, its
Opening portion is arranged to be oriented to angle.When fireworks paper tube moves upwards, disk-like structure of this kind with angle can play automatic right
In effect, flexible glue layer is set in its bottom, dust seal effect can be played when filling.
Then the invention discloses a kind of powder sub-material packaging process, including the fireworks and firecrackers powder described in above-mentioned technical proposal
Body sub-material filling apparatus, comprises the following steps：
1）By a feed arrangement by powder conveying into a rotatable sub-material component；The rotatable sub-material component is set
In an inner chamber body able to turn on or off；The inner chamber body is the bottom by a liftable tubular gate and the upper surface of a splicing component
Formed after being in contact；
2）The annular for making powder therein be dispersed in by its discharging opening inner chamber body bottom by rotating the sub-material component
In stock chest；
3）When powder after sub-material, starts the pneumatic device that shakes with splicing component consolidation, pass through drive in annular stock chest
Dynamic device rises tubular gate and opens inner chamber body, material diversion of the powder for making to be located in annular stock chest along splicing component
Face is slid into the splicing groove of splicing component, and then is entered along the sub-material through hole in splicing groove in stream guiding tube, completes sub-material
It is filling.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：
The present invention can realize accurate point in the case where that need not measure by a kind of full-automatic powder sub-material canning meanses
Expect and filling；Dust loss is avoided that simultaneously, the ready-made security of operation can be improved, working site when avoiding traditional sub-material
Harm of a large amount of dust to staff；Simultaneously by automating sub-material, reduce the labor intensity of manual work, greatly carry
High operating efficiency, meanwhile, more complete equipments series connection can form filling pipeline together, and a variety of of same Fireworks cartridge case can be achieved
The streamlined of gunpowder raw material is filling.
Below with reference to accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for forming the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at Fig. 1 I；
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of sub-material bottom plate disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Marginal data：
1st, frame；2nd, tubular gate；21st, inner chamber body；22nd, annular stock chest；23rd, annular groove；24th, shift fork；25th, stretch soft
Pipe；26th, feed hopper；3rd, sub-material component；31st, hopper portion；32nd, expects pipe portion；33rd, rotating cone；34th, motor；35th, power transmission shaft；
4th, sub-material cone；41st, taper surface；5th, sub-material bottom plate；51st, splicing groove；52nd, backgauge flange；53rd, enclosing portion；54th, it is oriented to landslide；
55th, flexibly support；56th, pneumatic vibrator；57th, sub-material through hole；58th, stream guiding tube；6th, lift cylinder；7th, linear bearing mechanism；
71st, bearing holder (housing, cover)；72nd, guide rod；81st, guide positioning plate；82nd, lifting tray；83rd, rotary tray；84th, roller；85th, push rod；86、
Hold in the palm mould cylinder；87th, drive chain；88th, flexible glue layer；9th, fireworks paper tube.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims
Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus first, mainly
Sub-material for conventional hexagon fireworks paper tube 9 is filling, including frame 1 and feeding-distribution device in frame 1 and filling
Device, the feeding-distribution device include liftable tubular gate 2, rotatable sub-material component 3 and splicing component；Liftable cylinder
The bottom of shape gate 2 is in contact to form an inner chamber body 21 able to turn on or off with the upper surface of splicing component, when inner chamber body 21 is closed
Be arranged in its bottom formed with an annular stock chest 22, sub-material component 3 in inner chamber body 21, the top of sub-material component 3 be provided with into
Material mouth, the bottom of the sub-material component 3 are provided with the discharging opening of annular stock chest 22, and splicing component can be with tubular gate provided with one
The material guide surface that 2 bottom connection is touched and tilted down, in the present embodiment, splicing component includes sub-material cone 4 and sub-material
Bottom plate 5, tubular gate 2 form annular stock chest 22 and inner chamber body 21 with the socket of sub-material cone 4, and material guide surface is sub-material cone
4 taper surface 41, sub-material cone 4 are arranged on sub-material bottom plate 5；And sub-material component 3 includes being used for the hopper portion 31 for receiving powder
With for powder to be communicated therewith along the circumferentially uniform expects pipe portion 32 of material guide surface, expects pipe portion 32 in the bottom in hopper portion 31,
And the expects pipe portion 32 along taper surface 41 diagonally downward, powder when inner chamber body 21 is opened in the pessum stock chest 22 of taper surface 41
Body is into the splicing groove 51 of sub-material bottom plate 5, and the splicing groove 51 is on sub-material bottom plate 5 along the bottom outside circumference cloth of sub-material cone 4
Put, sub-material through hole 57 is provided with the bottom of the splicing groove, filling apparatus is located at the lower section of sub-material through hole, and sub-material through hole 57 passes through
One stream guiding tube 58 is connected with filling apparatus, and filling apparatus includes guide positioning plate 81, lifting tray 82, rotary tray 83 and support
Mould cylinder 86, the both sides of rotary tray 83 are provided with roller 84, and are driven by connecting a drive chain 87, and support mould cylinder 86 connects
Rotary tray 83 can be passed through, jack multiple push rods 85 of lifting tray 82 by having, and is evenly equipped with and sub-material through hole in guide positioning plate 81
57 quantity identical through holes, through hole are connected by stream guiding tube 58 with sub-material through hole 57, wherein, guide positioning plate 81 is back-off
, can just be covered on the top of fireworks paper tube 9 with the polygon disk-like structure of the form fit of fireworks paper tube 9, thereon logical
Hole and the medicine hole of fireworks paper tube 9 correspond, and the bottom adhesive in the disk-like structure has flexible glue layer 88, and its opening portion is arranged to lead
To angle.Remaining structure of the filling apparatus and Chinese patent CN201621332806- in the present embodiment《A kind of powder and
Grain quantitative filling device》In drainage catheter below structure it is substantially similar, Gu be not described in detail in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the upper end outer wall of tubular gate 2 is provided with annular groove 23, and one is provided with annular groove 23
Shift fork 24, shift fork 24 are connected with a lift cylinder 6 for being used to drive the shift fork 24 to move up and down, meanwhile, the upper end of tubular gate 2
Opening, the top of the opening is connected by a bellows 25 with feed hopper 26.
In the present embodiment, in addition to rotating cone 33 and motor 34, motor 34 are arranged on the lower end of sub-material bottom plate 5, material
Pipe portion 32 and the rotating cone 33 being articulated in sub-material cone 4 are affixed, and motor 34 passes through a power transmission shaft for passing through sub-material cone 4
35 driving rotating cones 33 are rotated, and rotary power is stretched into driving sub-material component 3 in tubular gate 2 by this kind of set-up mode,
Power section and the chiasma interference of powder are it also avoid simultaneously, influences the parts such as powerdriven bearing.
In the present embodiment, in addition to backgauge flange 52, backgauge flange 52 be arranged on sub-material bottom plate 5, splicing groove 51
Outside, backgauge flange 52 include upwardly extending the enclosing portion for surrounding sub-material cone 4, preventing loss when powder flows to splicing groove 51
53, by the setting of the backgauge flange 52, fireworks powder along taper surface 41 during slipping down in sub-material through hole 57, powder
Body will not avoid bringing environmental protection and dust to cross the danger for the blast that mostly occurs due to collision or air flow and the loss into air
Danger.
In the present embodiment, any splicing groove 51 is provided with multiple guiding diagonally downward close to the edge of sub-material cone 4
Landslide 54, and 54 lines of guiding landslide of adjacent splicing groove 51 intersect, so as to which powder is imported in splicing groove 51 completely, and
It is not detained on sub-material bottom plate 5.
In the present embodiment, resilient support 55 is installed, it is possible to reduce because of tubular gate 2 between sub-material bottom plate 5 and frame 1
Up and down motion and the impact that brings of sub-material cone 4.
In the present embodiment, in addition to linear bearing mechanism 7, linear bearing mechanism 7 include the bearing holder (housing, cover) 71 being mutually socketed
With guide rod 72, bearing holder (housing, cover) 71 is arranged on tubular gate 2, and guide rod 72 is arranged on sub-material bottom plate 5, enhances tubular gate
2 and sub-material cone 4 be socketed accuracy, meanwhile, the bottom inside of tubular gate 2 is arranged to and the taper surface of sub-material cone 4 41
The inclined plane of fitting, being easy to the bottom of annular stock chest 22 during contact socket can be fully sealed.
In the present embodiment, pneumatic vibrator 56 is installed on sub-material bottom plate 5, when tubular gate 2 rises, annular stock chest
22 open, and by starting pneumatic vibrator 56, in the presence of vibration, powder material can more completely slip into splicing groove 51
In.
Then the invention discloses a kind of powder sub-material packaging process, including the fireworks and firecrackers powder described in above-mentioned technical proposal
Body sub-material filling apparatus, comprises the following steps：
1）By a feed arrangement by powder conveying into a rotatable sub-material component 3；The rotatable sub-material component 3 is set
It is placed in an inner chamber body 21 able to turn on or off；The inner chamber body 21 is the bottom and a splicing component by a liftable tubular gate 2
Upper surface be in contact after formed；
2）The ring for making powder therein be dispersed in by its discharging opening the bottom of inner chamber body 21 by rotating the sub-material component 3
In shape stock chest 22；
3）When powder after sub-material, before tubular gate 2 rises and opens inner chamber body 21, holds in the palm mould gas in annular stock chest 22
Cylinder 86 acts, and driving push rod 85 rises the lifting tray 82 being placed in rotary tray 83, so as to the cigarette in lifting tray 82
Marble paper cylinder 9 heads into guide positioning plate 81, stream guiding tube 58 is directly directed in the medicine hole of fireworks paper tube 9, is then filled by driving
Putting rises tubular gate 2 and opens inner chamber body 21, and material of the powder for making to be located in annular stock chest 22 along splicing component is led
Stream interface（In the present embodiment, as taper surface 41）Slide into the splicing groove 51 of splicing component, and then along in splicing groove 51
Sub-material through hole 57 enter stream guiding tube 58 in, complete sub-material it is filling, when opening tubular gate 2, at the same start and splicing group
The pneumatic vibrator 56 of part consolidation, wherein, eight words that guide positioning plate 81 is provided with regular hexagon are oriented to angle, are easy to fireworks paper tube
9 automatic centering when heading into, bottom have been stained with the flexible glue layer 88 of sealing and dustproof effect.
4）After sub-material is filling, the retract action of support mould cylinder 86, driving push rod 85 declines, and then fireworks paper tube 9 is with returning
The disk 83 that asks is fallen on lifting tray 82, and the drive chain 87 being now connected with rotary tray 83 acts, and drives rotary tray 83
Along the often next station flowing of the tank where roller 84.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus, it is characterised in that including frame (1) and installed in the frame (1)
On feeding-distribution device and filling apparatus, the feeding-distribution device include liftable tubular gate (2), rotatable sub-material component
And splicing component (3)；The bottom of the tubular gate (2) is in contact with the upper surface of the splicing component, and to form one able to turn on or off
Inner chamber body (21), in its bottom formed with an annular stock chest (22), the sub-material component when inner chamber body (21) is closed
(3) it is arranged in the inner chamber body (21), the top of the sub-material component (3) is provided with charging aperture, the bottom of the sub-material component (3)
The discharging opening of the annular stock chest (22) is provided with, the splicing component can be with the bottom phase of tubular gate (2) provided with one
The material guide surface for contacting and tilting down, material guide surface pessum stock chest (22) when the inner chamber body (21) is opened
In powder into the splicing groove (51) of the splicing component, the bottom of the splicing groove (51) is provided with sub-material through hole（57）,
The filling apparatus is located at the sub-material through hole（57）Lower section, the sub-material through hole（57）Pass through a stream guiding tube（58）With institute
State filling apparatus connection.
2. fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sub-material component (3)
Including for receiving the hopper portion (31) of powder and for making powder along the circumferentially uniform expects pipe portion (32) of the material guide surface,
The expects pipe portion (32) is in the bottom of the hopper portion (31) and communicates therewith, and the expects pipe portion (32) is along the material guide surface
Diagonally downward.
3. fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tubular gate (2)
Upper end outer wall be provided with annular groove (23), a shift fork (24), the shift fork (24) are installed in the annular groove (23)
It is connected with a lift cylinder (6) for being used to drive the shift fork (24) to move up and down.
4. fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the splicing component includes
Sub-material cone (4) and sub-material bottom plate (5), the tubular gate (2) form the annular storing with the sub-material cone (4) socket
Groove (23) and inner chamber body (21), the material guide surface be the sub-material cone (4) taper surface (41), the sub-material cone
(4) it is arranged on sub-material bottom plate (5), the splicing groove (51) is on the sub-material bottom plate (5) along the bottom of the sub-material cone (4)
Portion's external circumferential arrangement, the sub-material bottom plate（5）On pneumatic vibrator is installed（56）.
5. fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including rotating cone
(33) and motor (34), the motor (34) are arranged on the lower end of sub-material bottom plate (5), and the expects pipe portion (32) is described with being articulated in
The rotating cone (33) in sub-material cone (4) is affixed, and the motor (34) passes through a biography for passing through the sub-material cone (4)
Moving axis (35) drives the rotating cone (33) to rotate.
6. fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including backgauge flange
（52）, the backgauge flange（52）Installed in sub-material bottom plate（5）Upper, described splicing groove（51）Outside, the backgauge flange
（52）The sub-material cone is surrounded including upwardly extending（4）, prevent powder from flowing to the splicing groove（51）When loss enclosing portion
（53）.
7. according to any described fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus of claim 4-6, it is characterised in that also including straight line
Bearning mechanism（7）, the linear bearing mechanism（7）Including the bearing holder (housing, cover) being mutually socketed（71）And guide rod（72）, the bearing
Set（71）Installed in the tubular gate（2）On, the guide rod（72）Installed in sub-material bottom plate（5）On, the tubular gate
（2）Bottom inside be arranged to and the sub-material cone（4）Taper surface（41）The inclined plane of fitting, the sub-material bottom plate（5）
With the frame（1）Between resilient support is installed（55）.
8. according to any described fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus of claim 4-6, it is characterised in that the filling dress
Put including guide positioning plate（81）, lifting tray（82）, rotary tray（83）With support mould cylinder（86）, the rotary tray（83）
Both sides are provided with roller（84）, and by connecting a drive chain（87）Driving, the support mould cylinder（86）Being connected with to pass through
The rotary tray（83）, the jacking lifting tray（82）Multiple push rods（85）, the guide positioning plate（81）It is upper uniform
Have and the sub-material through hole（57）Quantity identical through hole, the through hole pass through the stream guiding tube（58）With the sub-material through hole
（57）Connection.
9. fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the guide positioning plate
（81）For back-off, can be with fireworks paper tube（9）The polygon disk-like structure of form fit, the through hole and the fireworks thereon
Paper web（9）Medicine hole correspond, the bottom adhesive in the disk-like structure has flexible glue layer（88）, its opening portion is arranged to be oriented to tiltedly
Mouthful.
10. a kind of fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material packaging process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1）By a feed arrangement by powder conveying to a rotatable sub-material component（3）In；The rotatable sub-material component
（3）It is arranged at an inner chamber body able to turn on or off（21）In；The inner chamber body（21）It is by a liftable tubular gate（2）Bottom with
The upper surface of one splicing component is formed after being in contact；
2）By rotating the sub-material component（3）Powder therein is set to be dispersed in inner chamber body by its discharging opening（21）Bottom
Annular stock chest（22）In；
3）When powder is in annular stock chest（22）After middle sub-material, start the pneumatic vibrator with splicing component consolidation
（56）, tubular gate is made by drive device（2）Rise and open inner chamber body（21）, make to be located at annular stock chest（22）In powder
Material diversion face of the body along splicing component is slid to the splicing groove of splicing component（51）In, and then along splicing groove（51）In point
Material through hole（57）Into stream guiding tube（58）In, and then it is filling to enter material filling device completion sub-material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711023312.4A CN107576226A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus and its method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711023312.4A CN107576226A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus and its method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107576226A true CN107576226A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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ID=61040985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711023312.4A Pending CN107576226A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of fireworks and firecrackers powder sub-material filling apparatus and its method |
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| CN (1) | CN107576226A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109323630A (en) * | 2018-12-23 | 2019-02-12 | 任丘市骏兴机械制造有限公司 | Fireworks production loads system with powder |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109323630A (en) * | 2018-12-23 | 2019-02-12 | 任丘市骏兴机械制造有限公司 | Fireworks production loads system with powder |
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Effective date of registration: 20181221 Address after: 331700 Lidu Town, Jinxian County, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant after: Jiangxi Jinxian County Realistic fireworks Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410000 Hunan Environmental Protection Science and Technology Industrial Park No. 18, No. 2 Wanjiali South Road, Yuhua District, Changsha City, Hunan Province Applicant before: HUNAN ZHIYI ROBOT CO.,LTD. |
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