A kind of pump capacity measurement apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measurement apparatus, more particularly to a kind of pump capacity measurement apparatus.
Background technology
Water pump is the machinery for conveying liquid or being pressurized liquid.It transmits the mechanical energy of prime mover or other external energies
Liquid, increase liquid energy, being mainly used to conveying liquid includes water, oil, acid & alkali liquid, emulsion, suspended emulsion and liquid gold
Category etc., can also convey liquid, admixture of gas and the liquid containing suspended solids.The technical parameter of pump performance have flow,
Suction, lift, shaft power, water-horse power, efficiency etc.;The types such as volume water pump, vane pump can be divided into according to different operation principles.
Displacement pump is to transmit energy using the change of its swept volume of a single chamber;Vane pump be using the interaction of rotary vane and water come
Energy is transmitted, there are the types such as centrifugal pump, axial-flow pump and mixed-flow pump.
The quality of pump performance is weighed, watt level is unimportant, in the case of equal lift, equal flow, power
Small efficiency high, that is to say, that performance is good, and when measuring the flow of water pump, people are typically measured using measurement apparatus, and are showed
With the presence of measurement apparatus measurement result forbidden, the shortcomings that waste water resource, therefore need a kind of pump capacity measurement dress of research and development badly
Put.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention weighs the quality of pump performance in order to overcome, and watt level is unimportant, in equal lift, equal flow
In the case of, the small efficiency high of power, that is to say, that performance is good, and when measuring the flow of water pump, people typically use measurement apparatus
Measure, and existing measurement apparatus has measurement result and forbidden, the shortcomings that waste water resource, the invention solves technology
Problem is to provide that a kind of measurement result is more accurate, the pump capacity measurement apparatus of saving water resource.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a pump capacity measurement apparatus, include base,
Casing, measurement apparatus, lowering or hoisting gear, flexible pipe and the first stereoplasm tube, base top are provided with casing and measurement apparatus, and casing is positioned at survey
The right of device is measured, lowering or hoisting gear is provided with casing, water pump is installed, water pump water outlet end is connected with flexible pipe, case on lowering or hoisting gear
Body left wall is provided with the first stereoplasm tube, and flexible pipe left end is connected with the first stereoplasm tube right-hand member, and the first stereoplasm tube left end connects with measurement apparatus
Connect, casing top is provided with opening.
Preferably, measurement apparatus includes measurement case, transparent panel, scale strip, guide rod, floating block and mark rod, base top
Provided with measurement case, measurement case is anterior to be embedded with transparent panel, and scale strip, measurement case inner bottom part and top are provided with left and right sides of transparent prelaminar part
Guide rod is provided between portion, guide rod slidingtype is connected with floating block, mark rod is provided with the right side of floating block.
Preferably, lowering or hoisting gear includes pole, slide rail, electronic reel, sliding block, drawstring and installing plate, left in casing
Right two walls are arranged with pole and slide rail, and pole is located at the lower section of slide rail, and pole end is provided with electronic reel, slided on slide rail
Formula is connected with sliding block, and drawstring is wound with electronic reel, and drawstring lower end is connected with slider top, on the right side of the sliding block of left and right
Sliding block on the left of between be provided with installing plate.
Preferably, also include pumping box, cylinder, web plate, piston, the second stereoplasm tube, the 3rd stereoplasm tube and check valve, survey
Pumping box is provided with the top of measuring tank, pumping box inner left wall center is provided with cylinder, and pumping box left wall is arranged with web plate, gas in both sides up and down
Cylinder right-hand member is provided with piston, and pumping box top right side is connected with the second stereoplasm tube, and the second stereoplasm tube draws water through casing top left side
The 3rd stereoplasm tube is connected with the right side of case lower curtate, the 3rd stereoplasm tube, which passes through, measures box top, in the second stereoplasm tube and the 3rd stereoplasm tube
Provided with check valve.
Preferably, case lid, handle, iron block and magnet are also included, casing top rotary type is connected with case lid, and case lid is located at
The top of opening, case lid top are provided with handle, and case lid bottom left is provided with iron block, and casing top is provided with magnet, and magnet is located at iron
Immediately below block, magnet coordinates with iron block.
Preferably, the material of base is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When needing to measure the flow of water pump, start lowering or hoisting gear work, water pump is then arranged on lifting
On device, start lowering or hoisting gear work, and then drive water pump to move downward and work as bottom half, water is now poured into by case by opening
In vivo, then start pump working water pump to convey water into measurement apparatus by flexible pipe and the first stereoplasm tube, water pump operation arrives
Closed after regular hour, by measurement apparatus so as to accurately calculate the flow of water pump.
It is provided with because measurement apparatus includes measurement case, transparent panel, scale strip, guide rod, floating block and mark rod, base top
Measure case, measurement case is anterior be embedded with transparent panel, and scale strip is provided with left and right sides of transparent prelaminar part, measure case inner bottom part and top it
Between be provided with guide rod, guide rod slidingtype is connected with floating block, and mark rod is provided with the right side of floating block, so transparent panel and scale strip can allow people
Be apparent from measure case in water, water flow into measurement case after, floating block moves upwards with increasing for dampening, mark rod energy
Accurately point out water reaches which position of scale strip, after floating block stops completely, the stream before box lunch in water pump certain time
Amount.
Because lowering or hoisting gear includes pole, slide rail, electronic reel, sliding block, drawstring and installing plate, the interior left and right two of casing
Wall is arranged with pole and slide rail, and pole is located at the lower section of slide rail, and pole end is provided with electronic reel, and slidingtype connects on slide rail
Sliding block is connected to, drawstring is wound with electronic reel, drawstring lower end is connected with slider top, the cunning of on the right side of the sliding block of left and right
Be provided with installing plate between on the left of block, so when installing water pump, the electronic reel of people's startup reels rope, and then with movable slider to
Upper motion, so as to drive installing plate to move upwards so that people preferably install water pump on a mounting board, and water pump installs
Afterwards, the electronic reel of people's startup puts drawstring, and installing plate moves downward under the gravity of water pump, and then causes water pump to be moved to case
Body bottom, improve the reliability of device.
Because also including pumping box, cylinder, web plate, piston, the second stereoplasm tube, the 3rd stereoplasm tube and check valve, measurement
Box top is provided with pumping box, and pumping box inner left wall center is provided with cylinder, and pumping box left wall is arranged with web plate, cylinder in both sides up and down
Right-hand member is provided with piston, and pumping box top right side is connected with the second stereoplasm tube, and the second stereoplasm tube is passed through on the left of casing top, pumping box
The 3rd stereoplasm tube is connected with the right side of lower curtate, the 3rd stereoplasm tube is set through box top is measured in the second stereoplasm tube and the 3rd stereoplasm tube
There is check valve, so after water pump is measured, people start cylinder operation, when cylinder shortens, and then with piston to the left
Motion so that the water in measurement case enters in pumping box from the 3rd stereoplasm tube, when cylinder extends, and then is transported to the right with piston
It is dynamic so that the water in pumping box enters in casing from the second stereoplasm tube, and water is recycled, and reaches the work for saving water resource
With.
Because also including case lid, handle, iron block and magnet, casing top rotary type is connected with case lid, and case lid, which is located at, to be opened
The top of mouth, case lid top are provided with handle, and case lid bottom left is provided with iron block, and casing top is provided with magnet, and magnet is located at iron block
Underface, magnet coordinates with iron block, so case lid can allow water pump to prevent other foreign matters from falling into casing when measuring water,
Test to water pump measurement is impacted, it is necessary to when opening case lid, and people pull up handle and can open case lid, close case
Gai Hou, magnet adsorption live iron block so that case lid closes close.
Because the material of base is Q235 steel, base can be more firm, can preferably support whole device, allows dress
Put more stable, improve the stability of device.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, the skill that the control circuit of controller passes through this area
Art personnel simple programming can be achieved, and belong to the common knowledge of this area, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode is not explained with the present invention to connect with circuit.
(3) beneficial effect
More accurate invention achieves measurement result, the effect of saving water resource, lowering or hoisting gear can allow people more easily
The installation of water pump is carried out, measurement apparatus can accurately measure the flow in water pump certain time, and after being measured, water can be entered
Row guiding, so as to be recycled to water, device is simple to operate, highly reliable, safety and environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of measurement apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of lowering or hoisting gear of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- bases, 2- casings, 3- measurement apparatus, 30- measurement casees, 31- transparent panels, 32- scales
Bar, 33- guide rods, 34- floating blocks, 35- mark rods, 4- lowering or hoisting gears, 40- poles, 41- slide rails, the electronic reels of 42-, 43- are slided
Block, 44- drawstrings, 45- installing plates, 5- water pumps, 6- flexible pipes, the stereoplasm tubes of 7- first, 8- openings, 9- pumping boxes, 10- cylinders, 11- nets
Plate, 12- pistons, the stereoplasm tubes of 13- second, the stereoplasm tubes of 14- the 3rd, 15- check valves, 16- case lids, 17- handles, 18- iron blocks, 19-
Magnet.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pump capacity measurement apparatus, as Figure 1-5, include base 1, casing 2, measurement apparatus 3, lowering or hoisting gear
4th, the stereoplasm tube 7 of flexible pipe 6 and first, the top of base 1 are provided with casing 2 and measurement apparatus 3, and casing 2 is located at the right of measurement apparatus 3,
Lowering or hoisting gear 4 is provided with casing 2, water pump 5 is installed, the water side of water pump 5 is connected with flexible pipe 6, the left wall of casing 2 on lowering or hoisting gear 4
Provided with the first stereoplasm tube 7, the left end of flexible pipe 6 is connected with the right-hand member of the first stereoplasm tube 7, and the left end of the first stereoplasm tube 7 connects with measurement apparatus 3
Connect, the top of casing 2 is provided with opening 8.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pump capacity measurement apparatus, as Figure 1-5, include base 1, casing 2, measurement apparatus 3, lowering or hoisting gear
4th, the stereoplasm tube 7 of flexible pipe 6 and first, the top of base 1 are provided with casing 2 and measurement apparatus 3, and casing 2 is located at the right of measurement apparatus 3,
Lowering or hoisting gear 4 is provided with casing 2, water pump 5 is installed, the water side of water pump 5 is connected with flexible pipe 6, the left wall of casing 2 on lowering or hoisting gear 4
Provided with the first stereoplasm tube 7, the left end of flexible pipe 6 is connected with the right-hand member of the first stereoplasm tube 7, and the left end of the first stereoplasm tube 7 connects with measurement apparatus 3
Connect, the top of casing 2 is provided with opening 8.
Measurement apparatus 3 includes measurement case 30, transparent panel 31, scale strip 32, guide rod 33, floating block 34 and mark rod 35, bottom
The top of seat 1 is provided with measurement case 30, and measurement case 30 is anterior to be embedded with transparent panel 31, and the anterior left and right sides of transparent panel 31 is provided with scale strip
32, measure and guide rod 33 is provided between the inner bottom part of case 30 and top, the slidingtype of guide rod 33 is connected with floating block 34, and the right side of floating block 34 is provided with
Mark rod 35.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pump capacity measurement apparatus, as Figure 1-5, include base 1, casing 2, measurement apparatus 3, lowering or hoisting gear
4th, the stereoplasm tube 7 of flexible pipe 6 and first, the top of base 1 are provided with casing 2 and measurement apparatus 3, and casing 2 is located at the right of measurement apparatus 3,
Lowering or hoisting gear 4 is provided with casing 2, water pump 5 is installed, the water side of water pump 5 is connected with flexible pipe 6, the left wall of casing 2 on lowering or hoisting gear 4
Provided with the first stereoplasm tube 7, the left end of flexible pipe 6 is connected with the right-hand member of the first stereoplasm tube 7, and the left end of the first stereoplasm tube 7 connects with measurement apparatus 3
Connect, the top of casing 2 is provided with opening 8.
Measurement apparatus 3 includes measurement case 30, transparent panel 31, scale strip 32, guide rod 33, floating block 34 and mark rod 35, bottom
The top of seat 1 is provided with measurement case 30, and measurement case 30 is anterior to be embedded with transparent panel 31, and the anterior left and right sides of transparent panel 31 is provided with scale strip
32, measure and guide rod 33 is provided between the inner bottom part of case 30 and top, the slidingtype of guide rod 33 is connected with floating block 34, and the right side of floating block 34 is provided with
Mark rod 35.
Lowering or hoisting gear 4 includes pole 40, slide rail 41, electronic reel 42, sliding block 43, drawstring 44 and installing plate 45, case
Two walls of left and right are arranged with pole 40 and slide rail 41 in body 2, and pole 40 is located at the lower section of slide rail 41, and the end of pole 40 is provided with electronic
Reel 42, slidingtype is connected with sliding block 43 on slide rail 41, and drawstring 44, the lower end of drawstring 44 and sliding block are wound with electronic reel 42
43 tops are connected, and installing plate 45 is provided between the right side of sliding block 43 of left and the left side of sliding block 43 of right.
Embodiment 4
A kind of pump capacity measurement apparatus, as Figure 1-5, include base 1, casing 2, measurement apparatus 3, lowering or hoisting gear
4th, the stereoplasm tube 7 of flexible pipe 6 and first, the top of base 1 are provided with casing 2 and measurement apparatus 3, and casing 2 is located at the right of measurement apparatus 3,
Lowering or hoisting gear 4 is provided with casing 2, water pump 5 is installed, the water side of water pump 5 is connected with flexible pipe 6, the left wall of casing 2 on lowering or hoisting gear 4
Provided with the first stereoplasm tube 7, the left end of flexible pipe 6 is connected with the right-hand member of the first stereoplasm tube 7, and the left end of the first stereoplasm tube 7 connects with measurement apparatus 3
Connect, the top of casing 2 is provided with opening 8.
Measurement apparatus 3 includes measurement case 30, transparent panel 31, scale strip 32, guide rod 33, floating block 34 and mark rod 35, bottom
The top of seat 1 is provided with measurement case 30, and measurement case 30 is anterior to be embedded with transparent panel 31, and the anterior left and right sides of transparent panel 31 is provided with scale strip
32, measure and guide rod 33 is provided between the inner bottom part of case 30 and top, the slidingtype of guide rod 33 is connected with floating block 34, and the right side of floating block 34 is provided with
Mark rod 35.
Lowering or hoisting gear 4 includes pole 40, slide rail 41, electronic reel 42, sliding block 43, drawstring 44 and installing plate 45, case
Two walls of left and right are arranged with pole 40 and slide rail 41 in body 2, and pole 40 is located at the lower section of slide rail 41, and the end of pole 40 is provided with electronic
Reel 42, slidingtype is connected with sliding block 43 on slide rail 41, and drawstring 44, the lower end of drawstring 44 and sliding block are wound with electronic reel 42
43 tops are connected, and installing plate 45 is provided between the right side of sliding block 43 of left and the left side of sliding block 43 of right.
Also include pumping box 9, cylinder 10, web plate 11, piston 12, the second stereoplasm tube 13, the 3rd stereoplasm tube 14 and unidirectional
Valve 15, the top of measurement case 30 are provided with pumping box 9, and the inner left wall center of pumping box 9 is provided with cylinder 10, the upper and lower both sides of the left wall of pumping box 9
Web plate 11 is arranged with, the right-hand member of cylinder 10 is provided with piston 12, and the top right side of pumping box 9 is connected with the second stereoplasm tube 13, and second is hard
Matter pipe 13 passes through the top left side of casing 2, and the 3rd stereoplasm tube 14 is connected with the right side of the lower curtate of pumping box 9, and the 3rd stereoplasm tube 14, which passes through, to be surveyed
Check valve 15 is provided with the top of measuring tank 30, the second stereoplasm tube 13 and the 3rd stereoplasm tube 14.
Also include case lid 16, handle 17, iron block 18 and magnet 19, the top rotary type of casing 2 and be connected with case lid 16, case lid
16 are located at the top of opening 8, and the top of case lid 16 is provided with handle 17, and the bottom left of case lid 16 is provided with iron block 18, and the top of casing 2 is provided with
Magnet 19, magnet 19 are located at immediately below iron block 18, and magnet 19 coordinates with iron block 18.
The material of base 1 is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When needing to measure the flow of water pump 5, start lowering or hoisting gear 4 and work, be then arranged on water pump 5
On lowering or hoisting gear 4, start lowering or hoisting gear 4 and work, and then drive water pump 5 to move downward when the bottom of casing 2, now pass through opening 8
Water is poured into casing 2, then starts the work water pump 5 of water pump 5 and conveys water into measurement dress by the stereoplasm tube 7 of flexible pipe 6 and first
Put in 3, water pump 5 is closed after running to the regular hour, by measurement apparatus 3 so as to accurately calculate the flow of water pump 5.
Because measurement apparatus 3 includes measurement case 30, transparent panel 31, scale strip 32, guide rod 33, floating block 34 and mark rod
35, the top of base 1 is provided with measurement case 30, and measurement case 30 is anterior to be embedded with transparent panel 31, and the anterior left and right sides of transparent panel 31, which is provided with, carves
Bar 32 is spent, measures and guide rod 33 is provided between the inner bottom part of case 30 and top, the slidingtype of guide rod 33 is connected with floating block 34, the right side of floating block 34
Provided with mark rod 35, so transparent panel 31 and scale strip 32 can allow people to be apparent from measuring the water in case 30, current
After entering to measure case 30, floating block 34 moves upwards with increasing for dampening, and mark rod 35 can accurately point out that water reaches scale strip
32 which position, after floating block 34 stops completely, the flow before box lunch in the certain time of water pump 5.
Because lowering or hoisting gear 4 includes pole 40, slide rail 41, electronic reel 42, sliding block 43, drawstring 44 and installing plate
45, two walls of the interior left and right of casing 2 are arranged with pole 40 and slide rail 41, and pole 40 is located at the lower section of slide rail 41, and the end of pole 40 is set
There is an electronic reel 42, slidingtype is connected with sliding block 43 on slide rail 41, and drawstring 44, the lower end of drawstring 44 are wound with electronic reel 42
It is connected with the top of sliding block 43, installing plate 45 is provided between the right side of sliding block 43 of left and the left side of sliding block 43 of right, so when peace
During holding water pump 5, people start electronic reel 42 and reel rope 44, and then are moved upwards with movable slider 43, so as to drive installing plate
45 upwards motion so that people preferably by water pump 5 be arranged on installing plate 45 on, after water pump 5 installs, people start it is electronic around
Line wheel 42 puts drawstring 44, and installing plate 45 moves downward under the gravity of water pump 5, and then causes water pump 5 to be moved to the bottom of casing 2,
Improve the reliability of device.
Because also include pumping box 9, cylinder 10, web plate 11, piston 12, the second stereoplasm tube 13, the and of the 3rd stereoplasm tube 14
Check valve 15, measurement case 30 top are provided with pumping box 9, and the inner left wall center of pumping box 9 is provided with cylinder 10, above and below the left wall of pumping box 9
Both sides are arranged with web plate 11, and the right-hand member of cylinder 10 is provided with piston 12, and the top right side of pumping box 9 is connected with the second stereoplasm tube 13, the
Two stereoplasm tubes 13 pass through the top left side of casing 2, are connected with the 3rd stereoplasm tube 14 on the right side of the lower curtate of pumping box 9, the 3rd stereoplasm tube 14 is worn
The top of measurement case 30 is crossed, check valve 15 is provided with the second stereoplasm tube 13 and the 3rd stereoplasm tube 14, so when water pump 5 is measured
Afterwards, people start cylinder 10 and worked, when cylinder 10 shortens, and then with piston 12 to left movement so that measure in case 30
Water enters in pumping box 9 from the 3rd stereoplasm tube 14, when cylinder 10 extends, and then is moved right with piston 12 so that draw water
Water in case 9 enters in casing 2 from the second stereoplasm tube 13, and water is recycled, and has the function that to save water resource.
Because also including case lid 16, handle 17, iron block 18 and magnet 19, the top rotary type of casing 2 is connected with case lid 16,
Case lid 16 is located at the top of opening 8, and the top of case lid 16 is provided with handle 17, and the bottom left of case lid 16 is provided with iron block 18, the top of casing 2
Provided with magnet 19, magnet 19 is located at immediately below iron block 18, and magnet 19 coordinates with iron block 18, so case lid 16 can allow water pump 5 surveying
When measuring water, prevent other foreign matters from falling into casing 2, the test measured water pump 5 is impacted, it is necessary to open case lid 16
When, people pull up handle 17 and can open case lid 16, and after closing case lid 16, magnet 19 adsorbs iron block 18 so that case
Lid 16 closes close.
Because the material of base 1 is Q235 steel, base 1 can be more firm, can preferably support whole device, allow
Device is more stable, improves the stability of device.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, the skill that the control circuit of controller passes through this area
Art personnel simple programming can be achieved, and belong to the common knowledge of this area, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode is not explained with the present invention to connect with circuit.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.