The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of puncher of controllable punching depth, by drilling, punching depth is controllable,
Drilling duration is shortened, while reduces the labor intensity of worker, and then improves the efficiency of drilling.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of puncher of controllable punching depth, including power set, arrangements for speed regulation, hand steered support, operation handle, brill
Bar and brake component;Power set output end connects arrangements for speed regulation input, and arrangements for speed regulation lateral wall is fixed with hand steered support to be connected
Connect and its output end is penetrated in the hand steered support, operation handle is fixedly connected with hand steered support, drilling rod top and arrangements for speed regulation
Output end be detachably connected, brake component is detachably connected drilling rod.
Preferably, drilling rod includes drilling rod body, blade;Drilling rod body is connected with blade, and blade is that spiral shape is centered around brill
In bar body, fixing hole and scale mark are provided with drilling rod body, the fixing hole sets several, the scale mark with
The fixing hole position is correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, scale number range corresponding to multigroup scale mark is 0-1m, and minimum scale value is accurate to 0.01m.
Preferably, brake component includes:Clip, extension spring, connector, brake(-holder) block and fastening spring;Clip is welded in
Extension spring one end, the extension spring other end are connected on brake(-holder) block by connector, and brake(-holder) block is two panels, and fastening spring is welded in two panels system
Between moving plate;Clip and fixing hole Corresponding matching, two panels brake(-holder) block are clamped in corresponding to clip fixed position on blade..
Preferably, blade contact surface is provided with wearing layer on two panels brake(-holder) block.
Preferably, operation handle sets two, and is symmetricly set on hand steered support.
Preferably, drilling rod is made of Steel material.
Preferably, power set are motor or engine.
Preferably, power set use engine, then arrangements for speed regulation include input shaft, multigroup governor gear and output shaft;
Input shaft one end connecting power device, other end connection governor gear, governor gear are made up of gear wheel and little gear, output shaft
One end connects governor gear, and the other end is detachably connected at the top of drilling rod;
Power set use motor, then arrangements for speed regulation include speed governing body, speed-regulating switch and regulator, are set in speed governing body
Speed control rod, speed control rod one end jointed rod top, speed control rod other end connection motor are equipped with, speed-regulating switch is arranged at speed governing body
Or on motor field frame, regulator one end is electrically connected with speed-regulating switch, the other end is electrically connected with motor.
Preferably, operation handle surface has overcoat.
Understood via above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with prior art, the present disclosure provides the controllable punching of one kind
The puncher of depth, first, brake component is connected on drilling rod, when reaching constant depth, brake component limit drilling rod after
It is continuous to rotate, the controllable purpose of punching depth, therefore depth of the operating process without artificially multiple measured hole are realized, is not only saved
Manpower, while improve the efficiency of punching.
Secondly, the puncher of a kind of controllable punching depth provided by the invention, power set are realized through arrangements for speed regulation to be turned
Speed is adjustable, can adjust the rotating speed of drilling rod according to drilling process needs, practical, disclosure satisfy that the use demand of user.
Finally, it is provided by the invention it is a kind of it is controllable punching depth puncher, power set can set motor or
Person's engine, in the puncher of the drilling operation selection matching motor of connection power supply at one's leisure, outdoor work or connection power supply
The puncher of the place selection matching engine of inconvenience, has a wide range of application.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of puncher of controllable punching depth, by drilling, punching depth is controllable, contracting
Short drilling duration, while the labor intensity of worker is reduced, and then improve the efficiency of drilling.
According to a kind of puncher of controllable punching depth provided by the invention, referring to accompanying drawing 1, power set are specifically included
1st, arrangements for speed regulation 6, hand steered support 3, operation handle 2, drilling rod 4 and brake component 5;The output end of power set 1 connects arrangements for speed regulation 6
Input, the lateral wall of arrangements for speed regulation 6 is fixedly connected with hand steered support 3 and its output end is penetrated in the hand steered support 3, manipulator
Handle 2 is fixedly connected with hand steered support 3, and the top of drilling rod 4 and the output end of arrangements for speed regulation 6 are detachably connected, and brake component 5 is detachable
Jointed rod 4.
A kind of puncher of controllable punching depth provided by the invention, brake component 5 are connected on drilling rod 4, work as arrival
When constant depth is punched, brake component 5 limits drilling rod 4 and is rotated further, and realizes the controllable purpose of punching depth, therefore operate
Depth of the process without artificially multiple measured hole, not only saves manpower, while improve the efficiency of punching.
Favourable, drilling rod 4 includes drilling rod body 43, blade 42;Drilling rod body 43 is connected with blade 42, and blade 42 is spiral
Shape is centered around on drilling rod body 43, and fixing hole 41 and scale mark 44 are provided with drilling rod body 43, and fixing hole 41 sets some
Individual, scale mark 44 is set with fixing hole to 41 position correspondences;Wherein, drilling rod 4 provided by the invention can be drilling rod body 43
With the integrally connected of blade 42, its diameter can be including a variety of, to realize the demand in the hole for beating different size diameter and depth.
Selectively, spiral is connected blade 42 with drilling rod body 43 for adjustable-angle from the bottom to top, is advantageously implemented not
With the punching of angle, chip is quickly discharged, further increase perforating efficiency.
Favourable, scale number range is 0-1m corresponding to multigroup scale mark 44, and minimum scale value is accurate to 0.01m;
Wherein, scale mark 44 is to beat to be engraved on drilling rod body 43, or is sprayed on drilling rod body 43, is easy to set in actual drill process
Put hole depth desired value.
A kind of puncher of controllable punching depth provided by the invention, brake component 5 include:Clip 51, extension spring 52,
Connector 55, brake(-holder) block 53 and fastening spring 54;Clip 51 is welded in the one end of extension spring 52, and the other end of extension spring 52 passes through connector
55 are connected on brake(-holder) block 53, and brake(-holder) block 53 is two panels, and fastening spring 54 is welded between two panels brake(-holder) block 53;Brake component 5
It is provided with beneficial to control punching depth.
Wherein, extension spring 52 is made of stainless steel or carbon steel, according to puncher actual job need to select different-diameter,
The extension spring of length, the number of turns;Fastening spring 54 can use torsionspring, and its design parameter is adapted to according to application places.
Fastening spring 54 can also use self made spring, and referring to accompanying drawing 4, self made spring both ends are respectively welded at two panels braking
On piece 53, clip 542, the space inner that the bayonet socket of clip 542 is formed towards two panels brake(-holder) block 53 are provided with spring body 541.
Favourable, clip 51 and the Corresponding matching of fixing hole 41, wherein, clip 51 is according to actually required size selection pair
Answer the fixing hole 41 of scale value;Two panels brake(-holder) block 53 is clamped in corresponding to the fixed position of clip 51 on blade 42;Brake component 5
It is detachably connected with drilling rod 4, it is easy to operate.Alternatively, a piece of brake(-holder) block 53 is fixed on the side of blade 42, then passes through clip
542 clamp blade.
Clip 51 can be arranged to the shapes such as circle, rectangle, wedge shape, the shape of fixing hole 41 and the shape phase of clip 51
Match somebody with somebody, clip 51 there can be certain magnetic, prevent the fixation of miscellaneous bits interference clip 51 and fixing hole 41.
Wherein, fixing hole 51 is different according to concrete application place in position corresponding to scale mark 44, and outdoor punching is made
The puncher of industry, fixing hole 51 are arranged in the graduation of whole numbers of units value of scale marker 44 (0.1m, 0.2m, the like), indoor punching
The puncher of operation can be arranged on the integer-bit (0.1m, 0.2m, the like) of scale or be arranged in median
(0.05m, 0.15m, the like).
More favourable, two panels brake(-holder) block 53 is provided with wearing layer with the contact surface of blade 42;Wherein, wearing layer can made
The rubber mat or the inner side of brake(-holder) block 53 that the non-metallic wear resistant layer of plating either sticks on moving plate have magnetic material, and auxiliary will
Blade 42 clamps, and plays the effect of wear-resisting, buffering or auxiliary fixation.
A kind of puncher of controllable punching depth provided by the invention, drilling rod 4 are made of Steel material;Drilling rod body 43
It is made of 45Mn2 or 36Mn2v, blade 42 is made of superior alloy steel.
A kind of puncher of controllable punching depth provided by the invention, power set 1 are motor or engine;Connection
The convenient place of power supply can select the puncher of motor driving, and the inconvenient field work of connection power supply, which can select, starts
The puncher of machine driving, wherein engine refer to gasoline engine, exhaust gas cleaner and silencing apparatus are additionally provided with the gasoline engine,
Reduce because drilling operation is to pollution and noise pollution caused by surrounding environment.
The puncher of a kind of controllable punching depth provided by the invention, if power set select gasoline engine, arrangements for speed regulation 6
Including input shaft, multigroup governor gear and output shaft;Input shaft one end connects engine, other end connection governor gear, speed governing
Gear is made up of gear wheel and little gear, and output shaft one end connection governor gear, the other end is detachably connected the top of drilling rod 4;Its
In, output shaft is fixed with drilling rod 4 by alignment pin, is easy to the drilling rod 4 of quick-replaceable different size.
As power set select motor, then arrangements for speed regulation 6 include speed governing body, speed-regulating switch and regulator, speed governing body
Speed control rod, the top of speed control rod one end jointed rod 4, speed control rod other end connection motor are inside provided with, speed-regulating switch is arranged at
On speed governing body or motor field frame, regulator one end is electrically connected with speed-regulating switch, and the other end is electrically connected with motor;During use
The regulation of the different rotating speeds of drilling rod 4 can be realized by rotating or pressing speed-regulating switch.
A kind of puncher of controllable punching depth provided by the invention, the finish coatings of operation handle 2, prevents from getting rusty, and two
Individual operation handle 2 sets U-shaped, facilitates single bimanualness.
A kind of operation principle of the puncher of controllable punching depth provided by the invention is as follows:
If punching power plants 1 use gasoline engine, first, punching depth as needed, clip 51 is installed
Clamped in the fixing hole 41 of corresponding scale size, and by the blade 42 of corresponding graduation position by two panels brake(-holder) block 53 or a piece of
Brake(-holder) block 53 is fixed on the side of blade 42, then clamps blade 42 by clip 542;Activated gasoline engine, gasoline engine output end
The input shaft of arrangements for speed regulation 6 is driven, reaching output shaft by governor gear drives drilling rod 4 to rotate, when reaching predetermined punching depth,
Stopping because the blade 42 of correspondence position is braked piece 53 (has the fastening spring 54 of the structure of clip 542, it is deep to reach target punching
When spending, another brake(-holder) block 53 closes, and further clamps blade 42), therefore blade 42 can not continue operation, drilling rod 43 stops turning
It is dynamic, you can to realize that punching depth is controllable.In drill process, thus it is possible to vary petrol engine rotational speed realizes the low speed or height of arrangements for speed regulation 6
Speed, to adapt to actual manual labour job requirements.
If punching power plants 1 use motor, first, punching depth as needed, clip 51 is installed
Clamped in the fixing hole 41 of corresponding scale size, and by the blade 42 of corresponding graduation position by two panels brake(-holder) block 53 or a piece of
Brake(-holder) block 53 is fixed on the side of blade 42, then clamps blade 42 by clip 542;Through driving speed control rod rotation to electricity on motor
Turn, speed control rod drives drilling rod 4 to rotate together, when reaching predetermined punching depth, because the blade 42 of correspondence position is braked piece
53 stop (there is the fastening spring 54 of the structure of clip 542, when reaching target punching depth, another brake(-holder) block 53 closes, and enters one
Step clamps blade 42), therefore blade 42 can not continue operation, drilling rod 43 stops operating, that is, it is controllable to realize punching depth.Punching
During, it can according to the actual requirements rotate or press speed-regulating switch, realize speed governing lever change by arrangements for speed regulation, and then drive
Drilling rod 4 realizes different rotational speed regulations.
In summary, the puncher of a kind of controllable punching depth provided by the invention, can not only realize that punching depth can
Control, and realize that puncher rotating speed is adjustable, and technical solution of the present invention not only increases perforating efficiency, it is strong to reduce operation
Degree, while expand the application of puncher.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, what each embodiment stressed be and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.For device disclosed in embodiment
For, because it is corresponded to the method disclosed in Example, so description is fairly simple, related part is said referring to method part
It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention.
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.