CN107572953A - Modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block and its processing technology - Google Patents
Modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block and its processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN107572953A CN107572953A CN201710801776.7A CN201710801776A CN107572953A CN 107572953 A CN107572953 A CN 107572953A CN 201710801776 A CN201710801776 A CN 201710801776A CN 107572953 A CN107572953 A CN 107572953A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of building block and its processing technology, more particularly to a kind of modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block and its processing technology, and it belongs to new building material production and manufacture field.It mainly includes the component of following unit volume:230~320kg of high grade silicate cement, 6~12kg of grading granular polystyrene, 0~90kg of second class powered coal ash, 4~12kg of acrylic acid series high molecular polymer waterproofing agent, 120~170kg of water.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In formwork produces raw material, by adding high molecular polymer waterproofing agent, the polymer water slurry body collectively constituted with high-mark cement, by forming compound insulating material after the mixing with grading granular polystyrene, bonding and hardening, the polymer cement skeleton of its spatial networks closed, changes the water resistance of formwork building block, greatly improves its durability and fire resistance, both the heat-insulating property and fire-resistance property of wall had been met, and can greatly prolongs its service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building block and its processing technology, more particularly to a kind of modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block and its add
Work technique, it belongs to new building material production and manufacture field.
Background technology
Development of Novel wall heat insulation material and popularization energy saving building are the important components of China's energy-saving and emission-reduction work,
It is that China economizes on resources the fundamental state policy promoted economic development.China brings up to the energy conservation standard of residential housing from 65%
75%, the energy conservation standard of public building also brings up to 65% from 50%.But current traditional wall and insulation construction system can not
Adapt to the demand for development of energy-conservation new standard and new situations.
Subject matter existing for the conventional outer wall heat-insulation system that China is currently built is:
1st, heat insulation system:Poor safety performance, grade are low, disaster hidden-trouble (fire proofing and fire-blocking belt) and big face be present
Product such as comes off at the safety problem;Service life is short, maintenance cost is high (deformation unreasonable, easy to aging of system construction, crack and water leakage etc.);
2nd, insulation material:(organic material) of good heat insulation is not prevented fires, easy to aging;Fireproof (inorganic material) unit weight is big, thoroughly
Gas, permeable, poor thermal insulation property, short life;
3rd, design application:It is unable to load-bearing, durability, ant wind load and poor seismic behavior.
Therefore research and development should be high-efficiency insulated, and fire safety (not falling off), moreover it is possible to structure load-bearing;It is easy for construction, make
Valency is relatively low;The longer building heat preservation system of service life and new structure insulating wall material, it has also become China's energy saving building is sent out
The great difficult problem to be solved is badly in need of in exhibition.
The content of the invention
The present invention is for deficiency present in above-mentioned technology, there is provided a kind of modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block and its processing work
Skill.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block, include the component of following unit volume:High grade silicate cement 230~
320kg, 6~12kg of grading granular polystyrene, 0~90kg of second class powered coal ash, acrylic acid series high molecular polymer waterproofing agent 4~
12kg, 120~170kg of water..
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In formwork produces raw material, by adding high molecular polymer waterproofing agent, with height
The polymer water slurry body that grade cement collectively constitutes, it is multiple by being formed after the mixing with grading granular polystyrene, bonding and hardening
Insulation material is closed, the polymer cement skeleton of its spatial networks closed, changes the waterproof (water absorption rate and water-fast of formwork building block
Property) performance, its durability (water resistance and frost resistance) and fire resistance are greatly improved, has both met the heat-insulating property of wall and resistance to
Fiery characteristic (is not burnt and discharged without toxic smog yet), and can greatly prolong its service life (design service life 50 years with
On).
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, a kind of processing technology of modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block, comprises the following steps:
(1) required raw material components are weighed according to above-mentioned formula and be equipped with;
(2) using lightweight aggregate forced stirrer by with the raw material uniform mixing got ready;
(3) pressure forming machine is utilized by the raw material compression molding of uniform mixing;
(4) the raw material of compression molding is subjected to natural curing 28 days, cement polyphenyl formwork semi-finished product are made;
(5) cement polyphenyl formwork building block finished product is made through being bonded matched moulds in two pieces of semi-finished product cement polyphenyl formworks.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme:By skilled worker's technique of above-mentioned steps, modified formwork building block
Main technical performance index:In dry apparent density (330 ± 15%) kg/m3, compression strength (0.4~0.7) MPa, heat conduction system
In the case that number (0.07~0.09) (W/mK) is basically unchanged, other indexs are brought up to:Volume water absorption rate≤20%, softening system
Number >=0.8, frost resistance (25 freeze thawing time circulation) loss of strength≤5%, mass loss≤3%;Modified cement polyphenyl formwork lattice
The carrying fire endurance of formula concrete composite heat insulation wall reaches more than 3 hours, and wall does not lose bearing capacity, do not lost in itself
Go integrality and do not lose thermal insulation.
Embodiment
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit
Determine the scope of the present invention.
A kind of modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block, include the component of following unit volume:High grade silicate cement 230~
320kg, 6~12kg of grading granular polystyrene, 0~90kg of second class powered coal ash, acrylic acid series high molecular polymer waterproofing agent 4~
12kg, 120~170kg of water.
A kind of processing technology of modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block, comprises the following steps:
(1) required raw material components are weighed according to above-mentioned formula and be equipped with;
(2) using lightweight aggregate forced stirrer by with the raw material uniform mixing got ready;
(3) pressure forming machine is utilized by the raw material compression molding of uniform mixing;
(4) the raw material of compression molding is subjected to natural curing 28 days, cement polyphenyl formwork semi-finished product are made;
(5) cement polyphenyl formwork building block finished product is made through being bonded matched moulds in two pieces of semi-finished product cement polyphenyl formworks.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions;
1st, modified cement polyphenyl formwork raw material factory formula, the following different components being included under unit volume:
High grade silicate cement:230~320kg, grading granular polystyrene:6~12kg, 0~90kg of second class powered coal ash, third
Olefin(e) acid system high molecular polymer waterproofing agent:4~12kg, water:120~170kg.
By modified waterproof (water absorption rate and coefficient of softing) characteristic for improving formwork block material, it is greatly improved
Durability (water resistance and frost resistance) index, make heat-insulation layer (the formwork material of cement polyphenyl formwork lattice concrete composite wall body
Material) it can meet (to be shown in Table 1) with the requirement in concrete structure same life-span (>=50 years), relevant comparative's index.
The physical and mechanical property indexs of the modified polyphenyl formwork building block of table 1
2nd, the raw material of formwork building block are uniform with lightweight aggregate forced stirrer mix in factory, are molded in pressure forming machine
Shaping, cement polyphenyl formwork semi-finished product (half block) are made through maintenance, then formwork building block finished product is made through being bonded matched moulds.
3rd, manufactured its feature of formwork building block meets following technical performance index (being shown in Table 2):
The physical and mechanical property of the formwork building block of table 2
4th, at the construction field (site) by assembling, organizing block, pour self-compacting concrete, the lattice formed after wall facing
Concrete composite heat insulation wall technical performance index is following (being shown in Table 3):
The lattice concrete composite heat insulation wall technical performance index of table 3
Pass through above-mentioned four step and three forms, it is known that the building block of modified polyphenyl formwork and lattice concrete composite heat insulation wall
Property indices have different degrees of raising relative to traditional material, relatively conventional material advantage is huge.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block, it is characterised in that include the component of following unit volume:High grade silicate
230~320kg of cement, 6~12kg of grading granular polystyrene, 0~90kg of second class powered coal ash, acrylic acid series high molecular polymer waterproof
4~12kg of agent, 120~170kg of water.
2. a kind of processing technology of modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including as follows
Step:
(1) required raw material components are weighed according to above-mentioned formula and be equipped with;
(2) using lightweight aggregate forced stirrer by with the raw material uniform mixing got ready;
(3) pressure forming machine is utilized by the raw material compression molding of uniform mixing;
(4) the raw material of compression molding is subjected to natural curing 28 days, cement polyphenyl formwork semi-finished product are made;
(5) cement polyphenyl formwork building block finished product is made through being bonded matched moulds in two pieces of semi-finished product cement polyphenyl formworks.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710801776.7A CN107572953A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block and its processing technology |
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CN201710801776.7A CN107572953A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block and its processing technology |
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CN201710801776.7A Pending CN107572953A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Modified cement polyphenyl formwork building block and its processing technology |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101492943A (en) * | 2009-01-24 | 2009-07-29 | 南京倍立达实业有限公司 | Self-insulating decorative building block and method for producing the same |
CN102731031A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-17 | 葛兆明 | Cement polyphenyl granule concrete lattice composite wall shuttering, its manufacturing method, lattice composite wall and its manufacturing method |
-
2017
- 2017-09-07 CN CN201710801776.7A patent/CN107572953A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101492943A (en) * | 2009-01-24 | 2009-07-29 | 南京倍立达实业有限公司 | Self-insulating decorative building block and method for producing the same |
CN102731031A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-17 | 葛兆明 | Cement polyphenyl granule concrete lattice composite wall shuttering, its manufacturing method, lattice composite wall and its manufacturing method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
董士文、邵才仁、王波、纪社建: "改性水泥聚苯模壳格构式混凝土墙体建筑体系", 《墙材革新与建筑节能》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180112 |