CN107572137A - A kind of portable food detection sampling servicing unit - Google Patents

A kind of portable food detection sampling servicing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107572137A
CN107572137A CN201710918313.9A CN201710918313A CN107572137A CN 107572137 A CN107572137 A CN 107572137A CN 201710918313 A CN201710918313 A CN 201710918313A CN 107572137 A CN107572137 A CN 107572137A
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China
Prior art keywords
tank body
projection
connecting portion
layer
metal
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Pending
Application number
CN201710918313.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘辉
张燕
潘振朝
朱小钿
廖文彬
熊波
梁祖培
刘贵州
陈志波
罗永潮
朱建恩
苏焕斌
吴胜泽
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Guangdong Testing Institute of Product Quality Supervision
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Guangdong Testing Institute of Product Quality Supervision
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Priority to CN201710918313.9A priority Critical patent/CN107572137A/en
Publication of CN107572137A publication Critical patent/CN107572137A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of portable food detection sampling servicing unit, including tank body, the tank body is provided with exhaust outlet, the exhaust outlet is provided with valve member, the tank body lower end is provided with base, the tank body includes outer tank body, inner tank body, the inner tank body is inside outer tank body, it is characterized in that, the outer tank body lower ending opening, the inner tank body upper end open, the tank body is interior to be provided with flexible seals, one end of the flexible seals and the upper end of inner tank body connect, the upper end connection on the inside of the other end and outer tank body of the flexible seals.Shock-absorbing capacity of the present invention is good, safety and stability, is convenient for carrying, and is adapted to storage and transport, refrigerated source is provided for the refrigeration of sample in sampling process.

Description

A kind of portable food detection sampling servicing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to food inspection to sample storage device auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a kind of portable food detection sampling Servicing unit.
Background technology
" bread is the staff of life ", diet are the main ways that human body draws the nutrition depended on for existence and energy from external environment Footpath, it is basis and the performance of vital movement;" eat with An Weixian ", the safety of food is not only related to the existence of people and body is good for Health, and it is related to the quality and the ups and downs of nationality, a national reputation is also directly influenced in international trade contacts.China There are 23 provinces, wherein 14 coastal, east and southern mainland coastline are up to the waters of km more than 1.8 ten thousand, inland sea and Bian Hai Area ten thousand sq-km about more than 470, proportion of the aquatic products in food is even more constantly growth in recent years, and the safety of aquatic food is also It is taken seriously.
Be contaminated in the growth waters of aquatic products or breeding process in the illegal additive prohibited using country or Using the additive of excess, the risk that can all directly contribute aquatic food steeply rises.It then becomes necessary to strengthen aquatic food Sampling supervision, irregularly carries out the work of aquatic products food security sampling Detection, progressively expands aquatic products food sampling inspection covering Face, the selective examination batch to excessive risk aquatic products food is increased, constantly lift the disposal energy of problem aquatic products food after sampling Detection Power.The accountability of serious aquatic products food safety Regulation is called to account mechanism, constantly strengthens supervise and examine dynamics, unimpeded aquatic products food security is lifted Report channel, it is ensured that aquatic products food security zero defects.
Out of doors in sampling process, some specific index parameters need can under conditions of aquatic products freshness is kept Obtain accurate data, and from the time interval sampled into test in laboratory because the geographical position of sampling position is different and nothing Method ensures.Therefore, in general refrigeration means can not reach fresh-keeping requirement.Therefore, typically can by the way of liquid nitrogen flash freezer, The refrigerating chamber in sampling location will be put into by quick-frozen sample, then detection base laboratory is transported back by refrigerating box, it is ensured that is treated The freshness of test sample product.Liquid nitrogen container is divided into nitrogen storage tank, liquid nitrogen transfer cask in the prior art, hold-up tank is mainly used in indoor liquid The standing storage of nitrogen, should not make long distance transportation use in the operating condition;Liquid nitrogen transfer cask is made to meet the condition of transport Special aseismatic design, but volume is big and heavy, it is inconvenient to carry.Therefore, it is badly in need of providing a kind of portable food detection Sample servicing unit, storage, transport and use for liquid nitrogen.
The content of the invention
In view of this, portable food detection sampling servicing unit provided by the invention, shock-absorbing capacity is good, its outer tank body There can be certain slip with respect to inner tank body, coordinate a certain degree of stretching of flexible seals of the present invention, so as to change tank body Volume, to reduce the pressure caused by the rise of tank body internal pressure caused by rocking during transport or use, improve the present invention Security, extend product useful life.Safety and stability of the present invention, it is convenient for carrying, is adapted to storage and transport, in sampling process Refrigerated source is provided for the refrigeration of sample.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of portable food, which detects, samples servicing unit, including tank body, on the tank body Provided with exhaust outlet, the exhaust outlet is provided with valve member, and the valve member includes the components such as atmospheric valve, pressure charging valve, can passed through This area any prior art is realized.The tank body lower end is provided with base, and the tank body includes outer tank body, inner tank body, described interior Tank body is inside outer tank body, it is characterised in that the outer tank body lower ending opening, the inner tank body upper end open, the tank body Interior to be provided with flexible seals, one end of the flexible seals and the upper end of inner tank body connect, the flexible seals it is another End is connected with the upper end on the inside of outer tank body;
The outer tank body lower end is provided with first connecting portion, and the base upper end is provided with second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion is Permanent magnet connecting portion, the second connecting portion are permanent magnet connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and second connecting portion magnetic are attracting, The first connecting portion is connected with second connecting portion;
The internal face of the outer tank body is arranged with neck, and the neck is provided with magnetic absorption layer, the outer wall of the inner tank body Face is arranged with metal fixture block, and the neck is connected with metal fixture block;
Particularly, the flexible seals are coaxially disposed with the tank body.
Further, the flexible seals are the hollow tube-shape seal of side indent.
In the present invention, reaching certain pressure condition, outer tank body there can be certain slip with respect to inner tank body, coordinate this hair The a certain degree of stretching of bright flexible seals, so as to change the volume of tank body, to reduce because of the rolling during transport or use Pressure caused by tank body internal pressure rise caused by dynamic, extends product useful life.In extreme circumstances, when tank body internal pressure is too high When, under pressure, outer tank body and inner tank body can strut automatically, avoid internal pressure too high and produce potential safety hazard.Flexible sealing Part can connect the inwall of inner tank body upper end and inner tank body, realize the air-tightness of the two seam crossing.Flexible seals can be selected any A kind of flexible encapsulant is made, such as plastics, rubber.Metal projection outside inner tank body can be embedded in outer tank body inwall In neck, then coordinate magnetic absorption layer inside neck to strengthen fixing, avoid outer tank body and inner tank body from bouncing back, mitigate outer tank body and Restoring force between inner tank body is to the compressing in tank.Metal projection and neck can by existing metal working process with it is interior Tank body, outer tank body by integral forming, the magnetic absorption layer can be arranged on inside neck by any prior art.The outer tank body Lower end is provided with first connecting portion, and the base upper end is provided with second connecting portion, by between first connecting portion and second connecting portion Magnetic connection, further can effectively limit inner tank body, the glide direction of outer tank body, avoid it from deflecting and damage flexibility Seal, tank body sealing is caused to decline.Particularly, under normal operation, the magnetic of first connecting portion and second connecting portion is passed through Property absorption affinity, the gravity of outer tank body, the absorption affinity of metal projection and neck and its inwall so that can between outer tank body and inner tank body Reach the state of a stable equilibrium, will not shift.Particularly, company of the present invention in first connecting portion and second connecting portion Meet place and be provided with alarm device, when first connecting portion separates with second connecting portion, alarm device can warn, to remind operating personnel Pay attention to.
Further, the wall of the outer tank body is sequentially provided with metal outer wall, macromolecule hydrogel layer, rubber from outside to inside Layer, capillary fringe, aluminium foil layer, metal inner surface, the macromolecule hydrogel layer are high including the first macromolecule hydrogel layer and second Molecule hydrogel layer, the first macromolecule hydrogel layer, the second macromolecule hydrogel layer are symmetrically set in the rubber layer both sides, The capillary fringe penetrates the rubber layer and connects the first macromolecule hydrogel layer and the second macromolecule hydrogel layer, institute State rubber layer and be arranged with through hole, the metal inner surface is arranged with neck.Particularly, heretofore described capillary fringe, Rubber layer can realize that preferably metal capillary, the preferably larger rubber of coefficient of elasticity are made by this area any prior art For the rubber layer of the present invention;The macromolecule hydrogel layer is externally provided with macromolecule membrane parcel, and is sticked together by adhesive in height Molecule hydrogel layer surface, the macromolecule membrane can prevent the Water deep leaching of macromolecule hydrogel, evaporation.
Preferably, the rubber layer is thermoplastic elastomer, and the thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) is a kind of high-elastic with rubber Property, high intensity, high resilience, again have can injection molding feature material.With environment-protecting and non-poisonous safety, hardness range is wide, There are excellent coloring, soft-touch, weatherability, fatigue resistance and temperature tolerance, processing characteristics is superior, without vulcanization, can follow Ring use reduces cost, both can be with secondary injection molding, can also with the matrix material coating and bonding such as PP, PE, PC, PS, ABS It is separately formed, there is excellent elastic buffer performance.
The outer tank body of the present invention, by the metal outer wall that sets gradually, macromolecule hydrogel layer, rubber layer, capillary fringe, Aluminium foil layer, metal inner surface, the effect of damping, buffering can be reached, avoid the effect of external stress, change the internal pressure of the present invention, shadow Ring its stability.Macromolecule hydrogel layer of the invention by uniformly arranging, in outer tank body by the external stress from side When, the moisture in the first macromolecule hydrogel layer enters the second macromolecule hydrogel layer by capillary fringe, then leads to again Excess pressure difference, the moisture in the second macromolecule hydrogel layer returns to the first macromolecule hydrogel layer by capillary fringe, realizes Buffering.Synergistic compound rubber layer synergistic effect simultaneously, reaches optimal buffering effect.
Further, the metal outer wall is provided with metal baffle, and the metal baffle detachably connects with the metal outer wall Connect.Particularly, the metal baffle inwall is provided with macromolecule membrane, the macromolecule hydrogel layer adjacent with the metal baffle Region does not set macromolecule membrane.
In the present invention, due to be between outer tank body and inner tank body it is non-be fixedly connected, for avoid it is some in emergency circumstances only The requirement of decompression can not be met by tank volume, the present invention especially sets macromolecule hydrogel layer, tears the metal baffle, Macromolecule hydrogel layer is exposed in air and evaporate moisture therein, to reduce temperature in tank, further promote tank internal pressure Power reduces.And the metallic walls of isolation macromolecule hydrogel layer and tank body shown in the effect of aluminium foil layer, avoid macromolecule hydrogel layer Directly contact and corrosion tank structure.
Further, the metal inner surface is in 9%Ni steel inwall, Ni36 invar alloy inwall, 5083 aluminium alloy inwalls It is any.Particularly, inner tank body of the invention is prepared with metal inner surface using identical material.Pass through inner tank body of the present invention and gold Belong to the setting of inwall, stable austenitic state can be kept, resist the tank body chi as caused by high and low temperature environment and difference variation Very little change and bond open are dangerous, improve use and the Transport Safety of the present invention.
In the present invention, the 9%Ni steel inwalls of use, wherein 9%Ni steel are a kind of low-carbon quenched and tempered steel containing higher Ni contents, In -196 DEG C of minimum temperature in use, it remains to keep good obdurability and high intensity.Heat treatment mode mainly has following 3 Kind:Normalizing-normalizing-tempering (NNT), finally give tempered martensite and bainite structure, quenching-tempering (QT) and quenching-Asia Warm quenching-tempering (IHT) can obtain low-carbon tempered martensite.Chemical composition and mechanical property of the country variant to 9%Ni steel It can require to be slightly different, its cryogenic mechanics performance depends primarily on its chemical composition, the degree of purity of steel and institutional framework etc. Aspect, the temperature difference it is larger, especially there is excellent stability under low-temperature condition, improve the safety in utilization of the present invention.
The Ni36 invar alloy inwalls of use, wherein Ni36 invar alloy is the face-centred cubic structure containing 36%Ni, is one Kind iron-based Langaloy, its function admirable, there is relatively low hot expansibility, temperature changes, and its size is basically unchanged, compared Relatively stable, average coefficient of expansion is 1.6 × 10 under normal temperature-6/ DEG C, Ni contents be 36% Ni-Fe invar alloy temperature as little as- Stable austenitic state is maintained at 273 DEG C.The performance of invar alloy makes it when being applied under transporting low temperature environment The security of transport is substantially increased, the tank body of invar alloy material can be resisted to be caused by high and low temperature environment and difference variation Tank body size change and bond open is dangerous, improve the safety in utilization of the present invention.
5083 aluminium alloy inwall in the present invention, wherein the aluminium used has face-centred cubic structure, with other metal phase ratios, temperature Degree declines, and its mechanical property does not decline, strengthened to a certain extent on the contrary, no black brittleness, therefore aluminum alloy materials are each Industry is used widely.The aluminium alloy of used at ultra-low temperature 5083 is to be applied to one of low-temperature storage tank material, and the alloy has good Plasticity, higher intensity, corrosion resistance and the advantages that processability, the security for improving the transport of the present invention and using.
Further, the base include body, the symmetrically arranged second connecting portion in body upper end, the body include according to Arlt's strata, cushion, antibiotic layer, waterproof layer, the bottom plate of secondary setting.
The base of the present invention, used arlt's strata are to be interweaved by the string of prior art with organic fiber The tridimensional network of formation, there is high malleable.The antibiotic layer is Fe of the prior art3O4- graphene composite antibacterial Layer, the waterproof layer is polyurethane water-proof layer of the prior art, and the bottom plate is high rigidity timber of the prior art or wood Foundation board.
The base of the present invention, by the effect of arlt's strata and cushion, there is excellent antidetonation to buffer, while this hair The bottom plate of bright use is netted due to high rigidity timber of the present invention or wood-fibred base plate interior compared with the metallic plate of prior art Fibre structure and there is certain cushioning effect;, being capable of anti-corrosion protection against the tide by the effect of antibiotic layer and waterproof layer;In view of this hair Bright portable performance, base of the present invention have the advantages of in light weight, will not cause extra burden.
Further, the cushion includes EPE plates, the first projection, the second projection, and first projection is located at described On EPE plates, on the EPE plates, first projection is staggeredly symmetrically set second projection in opposite directions with second projection Put.Particularly, the end of first projection is provided with spacing, the end of second projection with the EPE plates where the second projection Offseted with the EPE plates described in first projection.In the present invention, EPE plates of the prior art, EPE are used (ExpandablePolyethylene), it is expandability polyethylene, also known as pearl cotton, is non-crosslinked hole-closing structure, it is with low Density polyethylene(LDPE)For the high foamed polyethylene product of main material extruding generation.It is by low density polyethylene (LDPE) fat through physics Foaming produces countless separated foams and formed.The shortcomings that overcoming frangible common foamed glue, deformation, recovery difference.With water proof Moistureproof, shockproof, sound insulation, insulation, plasticity is good, toughness is strong, reconstituted circularly, environmental protection, strong crashworthiness power many advantages, such as, also have Good chemical resistance.
Further, the horizontal cross-section of first projection is circular arc, and the horizontal cross-section of second projection is circular arc, institute The radian for stating the first projection is 1.5-2.2 times of the second projection radian.
In the present invention, first projection, the second projection, EPE plates are prepared using the material of phase same material, the buffering of use Layer, can be in the feelings by external stress by the effect of the first projection and the second projection of the different volumes that are staggered in opposite directions Elastic deformation occurs under condition, the longitudinal stress being subject to is moved to laterally expansion, and realizes resilience, so as to reach the effect of damping, buffering Fruit.
Present invention additionally comprises flexible pipe, shower nozzle, the flexible pipe is connected with exhaust outlet, and the shower nozzle is connected with flexible pipe.Particularly, The flexible pipe is freeze proof flexible pipe of the prior art.
Further, the shower nozzle includes fluid cavity, nozzle, and one end of the fluid cavity is provided with installation portion, the fluid The other end connection nozzle of chamber, the fluid chamber are arranged with deflector, and the baffle surface symmetry arrangement has cooling Projection.Particularly, the installation portion is connected with freeze proof flexible pipe.
Further, the horizontal cross-section of the deflector is S-type.By the deflector of the present invention, can avoid just having opened Air pressure is excessive during valve and moment causes torrent to go out, and easily causes potential safety hazard.
Further, the cooling projection is talcum projection.The cooling projection of the present invention, it is sliding using talcum projection Stone is that in underground long-term physics occurs for other mineral, chemical change forms, and belongs to a kind of " metamorphic mineral ", generally by magnesium Rock forms through rotten.The talcum is a kind of highly stable stone material of chemical property, will not be as other stones and soda acid Reaction.Secondly, talcum is a kind of non-Porous materials, will not adsorbed gas, also odorless, tasteless itself.In addition, the thermal capacity of talcum is non- Chang Gao, therefore can rapidly cool and maintain temperature.The cooling projection of the present invention, interim can be used in the present invention, Chilling temperature is kept the temperature at, avoids the loss of cold, it is necessary to which secondary cooling shower nozzle again, causes the waste of resource.
Further, the outlet diameter of the nozzle is 0.55-0.75 times of fluid cavity diameter.The nozzle can be in tank In the case that internal pressure is relatively low, the pressure of increase nozzle ejection, reach more uniform distribution effect.
Further, described its raw material of Macromolecule glue-line by weight include 2-6 part diallyl carbonic acid diethylene glycol (DEG)s ester, The poly- phosphine cyanogen of 4-12 parts, 0.01-0.19 parts non-ionic celluloses ether, 0.5-2 parts maleic anhydride, 0.3-1.5 part persulfuric acid Potassium, 0.01-0.07 parts trihydroxy glutaric acid, 0.02-0.05 parts cerium hydroxide and the pure water of 90-100 parts.In the present invention, institute State the raw materials such as diallyl carbonic acid diethylene glycol (DEG) ester, poly- phosphine cyanogen and prior art realization can be selected.Non-ionic celluloses ether can be with It is any one in HPMC ether, hydroxypropylcelluloether ether or mixing.Maleic anhydride also known as maleic anhydride Or apple anhydride dehydration, normal abbreviation cis-butenedioic anhydride.Potassium peroxydisulfate, inorganic compound, white crystals.Maleic anhydride and potassium peroxydisulfate Can promote diallyl carbonic acid diethylene glycol (DEG) ester and non-ionic celluloses ether polymerization, crosslinking, be allowed to pure water with reference to and shape Into hydrogel.Trihydroxy glutaric acid(3-Hydroxy glutaric acid)It is generally used for organic synthesis and medicine intermediate, can Realized from commercially available prod.Cerium hydroxide is usually used in doing the principle of cerous nitrate synthesis.In the present invention, trihydroxy penta 2 is especially added with Acid and cerium hydroxide, in the presence of the two, stability when can improve moisture low temperature in macromolecule hydrogel system, and 50 DEG C or so a large amount of release water outlets, to realize fast cooling, and there is certain buffering effect.
Further, its raw material of the flexible seals includes 70-90 parts polyvinyl chloride by weight, 0.1-0.3 parts are received Rice aluminum oxide, 2-6 parts three (dimethylamino) silane, 1-10 part coupling agents.
Polyvinyl chloride, English abbreviation PVC(Polyvinyl chloride), it is VCM(vinyl chloride Monomer, abbreviation VCM)In initiators such as peroxide, azo-compounds;It is or anti-by radical polymerization under light, heat effect Answer the polymer that mechanism is polymerized.The preferred γ crystal formations of nano aluminium oxide, the preferred 10-50nm of particle diameter.Three (dimethylamino) Silane(CAS is numbered:15112-89-7)Commercially available prod can be selected to realize.The coupling agent can be selected prior art and realize, act as With the combined strength bination for being enhancing nano aluminium oxide and polyvinyl chloride.It is of the invention especially to select polyvinyl chloride as the flexible sealing Part, flexible seals easily ftracture after bending state is chronically at because of abrasion, influence air-tightness.Present invention addition is appropriate Nano aluminium oxide and three (dimethylamino) silane be packed into polyvinyl chloride, the anti-wear performance of flexible seals can be obviously improved, Its flexibility is not significantly reduced, so as to improve the reliability of the present invention.
The present invention provides portable food detection sampling servicing unit, safety and stability, is convenient for carrying, is adapted to storage and fortune It is defeated, provide refrigerated source in sampling process for the refrigeration of sample.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the local structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the local structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the local structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the local structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the local structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the local structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that further being retouched in detail to present invention work below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment State:
Embodiment 1
A kind of portable food detection sampling servicing unit, including tank body, the tank body are provided with exhaust outlet 3, the exhaust outlet 3 Provided with valve member 31, the tank body lower end is provided with base 4, and the tank body includes outer tank body 1, inner tank body 2, the inner tank body 2 Inside outer tank body 1, it is characterised in that the lower ending opening of outer tank body 1, the upper end open of inner tank body 2, in the tank body Provided with flexible seals 5, one end of the flexible seals 5 is connected with the upper end of inner tank body 2, the flexible seals 5 it is another One end is connected with the upper end of the inner side of outer tank body 1;
The lower end of outer tank body 1 is provided with first connecting portion 17, and the upper end of base 4 is provided with second connecting portion 46, and described first connects Socket part 17 is permanent magnet connecting portion, and the second connecting portion 46 is permanent magnet connecting portion, and the first connecting portion 17 and second connects The magnetic of socket part 46 is attracting, and the first connecting portion 17 is connected with second connecting portion 46;
The internal face of the outer tank body 1 is arranged with neck 161, and the neck 161 is provided with magnetic absorption layer 1611, described interior The outside wall surface of tank body 2 is arranged with metal fixture block 21, and the neck 161 is connected with metal fixture block 21;
Particularly, the flexible seals 5 are coaxially disposed with the tank body.The tank body both sides are arranged with handle(Do not mark Note), it is readily transported and practical.
Further, the flexible seals 5 are the hollow tube-shape seal of side indent.
In the present invention, reaching certain pressure condition, outer tank body 1 there can be certain slip with respect to inner tank body 2, coordinate this 5 a certain degree of stretching of flexible seals of invention, so as to change the volume of tank body, during reducing because of transport or use Pressure caused by tank body internal pressure rise caused by rocking, extends product useful life.In extreme circumstances, when being pressed through in tank body Gao Shi, under pressure, outer tank body 1 and inner tank body 2 can be strutted automatically, avoided internal pressure too high and produced potential safety hazard.It is flexible Seal 5 can connect the inwall of the upper end of inner tank body 2 and inner tank body 2, realize the air-tightness of the two seam crossing.Flexible seals 5 can It is made from any one flexible encapsulant, such as plastics, rubber.Metal projection outside inner tank body 2 can be embedded in outer In the neck 161 of the inwall of tank body 1, then coordinate the magnetic absorption layer 1611 inside neck 161 to strengthen fixing, avoid the He of outer tank body 1 Inner tank body 2 bounces back, and mitigates the restoring force between outer tank body 1 and inner tank body 2 to the compressing in tank.Metal projection and neck 161 are all It can be integrally formed by existing metal working process and inner tank body 2, outer tank body 1, the magnetic absorption layer 1611 can pass through Any prior art is arranged on inside neck 161.The lower end of outer tank body 1 is provided with first connecting portion 17, and the upper end of base 4 is set There is second connecting portion 46, connected, further can effectively limited by the magnetic between first connecting portion 17 and second connecting portion 46 Inner tank body 2 processed, the glide direction of outer tank body 1, avoid it from deflecting and damage flexible seals 5, cause under tank body sealing Drop.Particularly, under normal operation, the magnetic adsorptive power of first connecting portion 17 and second connecting portion 46, the weight of outer tank body 1 are passed through Power, metal projection and the absorption affinity of neck 161 and its inwall so that a stabilization is can reach between outer tank body 1 and inner tank body 2 and is put down The state of weighing apparatus, it will not shift.Particularly, the present invention is provided with police in the junction of first connecting portion 17 and second connecting portion 46 Reporting device(Do not mark), when first connecting portion 17 separates with second connecting portion 46, alarm device can warn, to remind operator Member pays attention to.
Further, the wall of the outer tank body 1 is sequentially provided with metal outer wall 11, macromolecule hydrogel layer from outside to inside 12nd, rubber layer 13, capillary fringe 14, aluminium foil layer 15, metal inner surface 16, the macromolecule hydrogel layer 12 include the first macromolecule The macromolecule hydrogel layer 122 of hydrogel layer 121 and second, the first macromolecule hydrogel layer 121, the second macromolecule hydrogel Layer 122 is symmetrically set in the both sides of rubber layer 13, and the capillary fringe 14 penetrates the rubber layer 13 by first macromolecule Hydrogel layer 121 connects with the second macromolecule hydrogel layer 122, and the rubber layer 13 is arranged with through hole(Do not mark), it is described Metal inner surface 16 is arranged with neck 161.Particularly, heretofore described capillary fringe 14, rubber layer 13 can pass through ability Domain any prior art realization, preferably metal capillary, preferably rubber layer of the larger rubber of coefficient of elasticity as the present invention 13;The macromolecule hydrogel layer 12 is externally provided with macromolecule membrane parcel, and is sticked together by adhesive in macromolecule hydrogel layer 12 surfaces, the macromolecule membrane can prevent the Water deep leaching of macromolecule hydrogel, evaporation.
Preferably, the rubber layer 13 is thermoplastic elastomer, a kind of height with rubber of the thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Elasticity, high intensity, high resilience, again have can injection molding feature material.With environment-protecting and non-poisonous safety, hardness range Extensively, there are excellent coloring, soft-touch, weatherability, fatigue resistance and temperature tolerance, processing characteristics is superior, can be with without vulcanization Recycling reduces cost, both with the matrix material coating and bonding such as PP, PE, PC, PS, ABS, can also may be used with secondary injection molding With separately formed, there is excellent elastic buffer performance.
The outer tank body 1 of the present invention, pass through the metal outer wall 11 that sets gradually, macromolecule hydrogel layer 12, rubber layer 13, hair Tubule layer 14, aluminium foil layer 15, metal inner surface 16, the effect of damping, buffering can be reached, avoid the effect of external stress, change this The internal pressure of invention, influence its stability.The present invention is arrived by the macromolecule hydrogel layer 12 uniformly arranged in outer tank body 1 From the external stress of side when, it is high that moisture in the first macromolecule hydrogel layer 121 by capillary fringe 14 enters second Molecule hydrogel layer 122, then again by pressure differential, the moisture in the second macromolecule hydrogel layer 122 passes through capillary fringe 14 return to the first macromolecule hydrogel layer 121, realize buffering.The synergistic effect of synergistic compound rubber layer 13 simultaneously, reaches optimal Buffering effect.
Further, the metal outer wall 11 is provided with metal baffle 111, the metal baffle 111 and the metal outer wall 11 are detachably connected.Particularly, the inwall of metal baffle 111 is provided with macromolecule membrane, adjacent with the metal baffle 111 The region of macromolecule hydrogel layer 12 does not set macromolecule membrane.
In the present invention, due to be between outer tank body 1 and inner tank body 2 it is non-be fixedly connected, for avoid it is some in emergency circumstances The requirement of decompression can not only be met by tank volume, the present invention especially sets macromolecule hydrogel layer 12, tears the metal Baffle plate 111, macromolecule hydrogel layer 12 is exposed in air and evaporate moisture therein, to reduce temperature in tank, further Pressure inside the tank is promoted to reduce.And the metallic walls of isolation macromolecule hydrogel layer shown in the effect of aluminium foil layer 15 12 and tank body, avoid Macromolecule hydrogel layer 12 directly contacts and corrosion tank structure.
Further, the metal inner surface 16 is 9%Ni steel inwalls.Particularly, inner tank body 2 of the invention and metal inner surface 16 are prepared using identical material.By the setting of inner tank body 2 of the present invention and metal inner surface 16, stable austenite can be kept State, the tank body size change as caused by high and low temperature environment and difference variation and bond open danger are resisted, improves the present invention Use and Transport Safety.
In the present invention, the 9%Ni steel inwalls of use, wherein 9%Ni steel are a kind of low-carbon quenched and tempered steel containing higher Ni contents, In -196 DEG C of minimum temperature in use, it remains to keep good obdurability and high intensity.Heat treatment mode mainly has following 3 Kind:Normalizing-normalizing-tempering (NNT), finally give tempered martensite and bainite structure, quenching-tempering (QT) and quenching-Asia Warm quenching-tempering (IHT) can obtain low-carbon tempered martensite.Chemical composition and mechanical property of the country variant to 9%Ni steel It can require to be slightly different, its cryogenic mechanics performance depends primarily on its chemical composition, the degree of purity of steel and institutional framework etc. Aspect, the temperature difference it is larger, especially there is excellent stability under low-temperature condition, improve the safety in utilization of the present invention.
Further, the base 4 includes body, the symmetrically arranged second connecting portion 46 in body upper end, the body bag Include the arlt's strata 41 set gradually, cushion 42, antibiotic layer 43, waterproof layer 44, bottom plate 45.
The base 4 of the present invention, used arlt's strata 41 is the string and organic fiber by prior art Interweave the tridimensional network formed, has high malleable.The antibiotic layer 43 is Fe of the prior art3O4- graphene is compound Antibiotic layer 43, the waterproof layer 44 are polyurethane water-proof layer 44 of the prior art, and the bottom plate 45 is height of the prior art Hardness timber or wood-fibred bottom plate 45.
The base 4 of the present invention, by the effect of arlt's strata 41 and cushion 42, there is excellent antidetonation to buffer, together When the bottom plate 45 that uses of the present invention compared with the metallic plate of prior art, due to high rigidity timber of the present invention or wood-fibred bottom plate 45 Internal reticular fiber structure and there is certain cushioning effect;, being capable of anti-corrosion by the effect of antibiotic layer 43 and waterproof layer 44 It is moistureproof;In view of the portable performance of the present invention, base 4 of the present invention has the advantages of in light weight, will not cause extra burden.
Further, the cushion 42 includes EPE plates 421, the first projection 422, the second projection 423, and described first is prominent Block 422 is on the EPE plates 421, and second projection 423 is on the EPE plates 421, first projection 422 and institute The second projection 423 is stated staggeredly to be symmetrical arranged in opposite directions.Particularly, the end of first projection 422 and the place of the second projection 423 EPE plates 421 are provided with spacing, and the end of second projection 423 offsets with the EPE plates 421 described in first projection 422.This In invention, EPE plates 421, EPE of the prior art are used(ExpandablePolyethylene), it is expandability polyethylene, Also known as pearl cotton, is non-crosslinked hole-closing structure, and it is with low density polyethylene (LDPE)(LDPE)For the high bubble of main material extruding generation Foam polyethylene products.It produces countless separated foams through physical blowing by low density polyethylene (LDPE) fat and formed.Overcome common hair The shortcomings that steeping frangible glue, deformation, recovery difference.With water proof is moistureproof, shockproof, sound insulation, insulation, plasticity is good, toughness is strong, follows Many advantages, such as ring reproduces, environmentally friendly, crashworthiness power is strong, also with good chemical resistance.
Further, the horizontal cross-section of first projection 422 is circular arc, and the horizontal cross-section of second projection 423 is Circular arc, the radian of first projection 422 are 1.8 times of the radian of the second projection 423.
In the present invention, first projection 422, the second projection 423, EPE plates 421 are prepared using the material of phase same material, The cushion 42 of use, can by the effect of the first projection 422 and the second projection 423 of the different volumes that are staggered in opposite directions Elastic deformation occurs in the case of by external stress, the longitudinal stress being subject to is moved to laterally expansion, and realizes resilience, so as to Reach the effect of damping, buffering.
Present invention additionally comprises flexible pipe 7, shower nozzle 6, the flexible pipe 7 is connected with exhaust outlet 3, and the shower nozzle 6 is connected with flexible pipe 7. Particularly, the flexible pipe 7 is freeze proof flexible pipe 7 of the prior art.
Further, the shower nozzle 6 includes fluid cavity 62, nozzle 63, and one end of the fluid cavity 62 is provided with installation portion 61, The other end connection nozzle 63 of the fluid cavity 62, the internal symmetry of fluid cavity 62 are provided with deflector 64, the deflector 64 Surface symmetry arrangement has cooling projection 641.Particularly, the installation portion 61 is connected with freeze proof flexible pipe 7.
Further, the horizontal cross-section of the deflector 64 is S-type.By the deflector 64 of the present invention, can avoid just Air pressure is excessive when opening valve and moment causes torrent to go out, and easily causes potential safety hazard.
Further, the cooling projection 641 is talcum projection.The cooling projection 641 of the present invention, dashes forward using talcum Block, talcum are that in underground long-term physics occurs for other mineral, chemical change forms, and belong to a kind of " metamorphic mineral ", generally Formed by the rock of magnesium through rotten.The talcum is a kind of highly stable stone material of chemical property, will not be as other stones And acid-base reaction.Secondly, talcum is a kind of non-Porous materials, will not adsorbed gas, also odorless, tasteless itself.In addition, the heat of talcum Capacity is very high, therefore can rapidly cool and maintain temperature.The cooling projection 641 of the present invention, can be in the use of the present invention Interim, chilling temperature is kept the temperature at, avoid the loss of cold, it is necessary to secondary cooling shower nozzle 6 again, cause the wave of resource Take.
Further, the outlet diameter of the nozzle 63 is 0.65 times of the diameter of fluid cavity 62.The nozzle 63 can be In the case that pressure is relatively low in tank body, the pressure of the increase ejection of nozzle 63, reach more uniform distribution effect.
The present invention provides portable food detection sampling servicing unit, safety and stability, is convenient for carrying, is adapted to storage and fortune It is defeated, provide refrigerated source in sampling process for the refrigeration of sample.
Embodiment 2
A kind of portable food detection sampling servicing unit, including tank body, the tank body are provided with exhaust outlet 3, the exhaust outlet 3 Provided with valve member 31, the tank body lower end is provided with base 4, and the tank body includes outer tank body 1, inner tank body 2, the inner tank body 2 Inside outer tank body 1, it is characterised in that the lower ending opening of outer tank body 1, the upper end open of inner tank body 2, in the tank body Provided with flexible seals 5, one end of the flexible seals 5 is connected with the upper end of inner tank body 2, the flexible seals 5 it is another One end is connected with the upper end of the inner side of outer tank body 1;
The lower end of outer tank body 1 is provided with first connecting portion 17, and the upper end of base 4 is provided with second connecting portion 46, and described first connects Socket part 17 is permanent magnet connecting portion, and the second connecting portion 46 is permanent magnet connecting portion, and the first connecting portion 17 and second connects The magnetic of socket part 46 is attracting, and the first connecting portion 17 is connected with second connecting portion 46;
The internal face of the outer tank body 1 is arranged with neck 161, and the neck 161 is provided with magnetic absorption layer 1611, described interior The outside wall surface of tank body 2 is arranged with metal fixture block 21, and the neck 161 is connected with metal fixture block 21;
Particularly, the flexible seals 5 are coaxially disposed with the tank body.
The flexible seals 5 are the hollow tube-shape seal of side indent.
Further, the wall of the outer tank body 1 is sequentially provided with metal outer wall 11, macromolecule hydrogel layer from outside to inside 12nd, rubber layer 13, capillary fringe 14, aluminium foil layer 15, metal inner surface 16, the macromolecule hydrogel layer 12 include the first macromolecule The macromolecule hydrogel layer 122 of hydrogel layer 121 and second, the first macromolecule hydrogel layer 121, the second macromolecule hydrogel Layer 122 is symmetrically set in the both sides of rubber layer 13, and the capillary fringe 14 penetrates the rubber layer 13 by first macromolecule Hydrogel layer 121 connects with the second macromolecule hydrogel layer 122, and the rubber layer 13 is arranged with through hole, the metal inner surface 16 are arranged with neck 161.Particularly, heretofore described capillary fringe 14, rubber layer 13 can be any existing by this area There are technology realization, preferably metal capillary, preferably rubber layer 13 of the larger rubber of coefficient of elasticity as the present invention;The height Molecule hydrogel layer 12 is externally provided with macromolecule membrane parcel, and the macromolecule membrane can prevent the moisture of macromolecule hydrogel from oozing Leakage, evaporation.
Further, the metal outer wall 11 is provided with metal baffle 111, the metal baffle 111 and the metal outer wall 11 are detachably connected.Particularly, the inwall of metal baffle 111 is provided with macromolecule membrane, adjacent with the metal baffle 111 The region of macromolecule hydrogel layer 12 does not set macromolecule membrane.
Further, the metal inner surface 16 is Ni36 invar alloy inwalls.The Ni36 invar alloy inwalls of use, wherein Ni36 invar alloy is the face-centred cubic structure containing 36%Ni, is a kind of iron-based Langaloy, its function admirable, has relatively low Hot expansibility, temperature changes, and its size is basically unchanged, relatively stable, under normal temperature average coefficient of expansion be 1.6 × 10-6/ DEG C, the Ni-Fe invar alloy that Ni contents are 36% is maintained to stable austenite shape in as little as -273 DEG C of temperature State.The performance of invar alloy makes it substantially increase the security of transport, invar alloy material when being applied under transporting low temperature environment The tank body of material system can resist the tank body size change as caused by high and low temperature environment and difference variation and bond open danger, improve The safety in utilization of the present invention.
Further, the base 4 includes body, the symmetrically arranged second connecting portion 46 in body upper end, the body bag Include the arlt's strata 41 set gradually, cushion 42, antibiotic layer 43, waterproof layer 44, bottom plate 45.
Further, the cushion 42 includes EPE plates 421, the first projection 422, the second projection 423, and described first is prominent Block 422 is on the EPE plates 421, and second projection 423 is on the EPE plates 421, first projection 422 and institute The second projection 423 is stated staggeredly to be symmetrical arranged in opposite directions.Particularly, the end of first projection 422 and the place of the second projection 423 EPE plates 421 are provided with spacing, and the end of second projection 423 offsets with the EPE plates 421 described in first projection 422.
Further, the horizontal cross-section of first projection 422 is circular arc, and the horizontal cross-section of second projection 423 is Circular arc, the radian of first projection 422 are 2.2 times of the radian of the second projection 423.
The present embodiment also includes flexible pipe 7, shower nozzle 6, and the flexible pipe 7 is connected with exhaust outlet 3, and the shower nozzle 6 connects with flexible pipe 7 Connect.Particularly, the flexible pipe 7 is freeze proof flexible pipe 7 of the prior art.
Further, the shower nozzle 6 includes fluid cavity 62, nozzle 63, and one end of the fluid cavity 62 is provided with installation portion 61, The other end connection nozzle 63 of the fluid cavity 62, the internal symmetry of fluid cavity 62 are provided with deflector 64, the deflector 64 Surface symmetry arrangement has cooling projection 641.Particularly, the installation portion 61 is connected with freeze proof flexible pipe 7.
Further, the horizontal cross-section of the deflector 64 is S-type.
Further, the cooling projection 641 is talcum projection.
Further, the outlet diameter of the nozzle 63 is 0.75 times of the diameter of fluid cavity 62.
Embodiment 3
A kind of portable food detection sampling servicing unit, including tank body, the tank body are provided with exhaust outlet 3, the exhaust outlet 3 Provided with valve member 31, the tank body lower end is provided with base 4, and the tank body includes outer tank body 1, inner tank body 2, the inner tank body 2 Inside outer tank body 1, it is characterised in that the lower ending opening of outer tank body 1, the upper end open of inner tank body 2, in the tank body Provided with flexible seals 5, one end of the flexible seals 5 is connected with the upper end of inner tank body 2, the flexible seals 5 it is another One end is connected with the upper end of the inner side of outer tank body 1;
The lower end of outer tank body 1 is provided with first connecting portion 17, and the upper end of base 4 is provided with second connecting portion 46, and described first connects Socket part 17 is permanent magnet connecting portion, and the second connecting portion 46 is permanent magnet connecting portion, and the first connecting portion 17 and second connects The magnetic of socket part 46 is attracting, and the first connecting portion 17 is connected with second connecting portion 46;
The internal face of the outer tank body 1 is arranged with neck 161, and the neck 161 is provided with magnetic absorption layer 1611, described interior The outside wall surface of tank body 2 is arranged with metal fixture block 21, and the neck 161 is connected with metal fixture block 21;
Particularly, the flexible seals 5 are coaxially disposed with the tank body.
The flexible seals 5 are the hollow tube-shape seal of side indent.
Further, the wall of the outer tank body 1 is sequentially provided with metal outer wall 11, macromolecule hydrogel layer from outside to inside 12nd, rubber layer 13, capillary fringe 14, aluminium foil layer 15, metal inner surface 16, the macromolecule hydrogel layer 12 include the first macromolecule The macromolecule hydrogel layer 122 of hydrogel layer 121 and second, the first macromolecule hydrogel layer 121, the second macromolecule hydrogel Layer 122 is symmetrically set in the both sides of rubber layer 13, and the capillary fringe 14 penetrates the rubber layer 13 by first macromolecule Hydrogel layer 121 connects with the second macromolecule hydrogel layer 122, and the rubber layer 13 is arranged with through hole, the metal inner surface 16 are arranged with neck 161.Particularly, heretofore described capillary fringe 14, rubber layer 13 can be any existing by this area There are technology realization, preferably metal capillary, preferably rubber layer 13 of the larger rubber of coefficient of elasticity as the present invention;The height Molecule hydrogel layer 12 is externally provided with macromolecule membrane parcel, and the macromolecule membrane can prevent the moisture of macromolecule hydrogel from oozing Leakage, evaporation.
Further, the metal outer wall 11 is provided with metal baffle 111, the metal baffle 111 and the metal outer wall 11 are detachably connected.Particularly, the inwall of metal baffle 111 is provided with macromolecule membrane, adjacent with the metal baffle 111 The region of macromolecule hydrogel layer 12 does not set macromolecule membrane.
Further, the metal inner surface 16 is 5083 aluminium alloy inwalls, 5083 aluminium alloy inwalls in the present invention, wherein adopting Aluminium has face-centred cubic structure, and with other metal phase ratios, temperature declines, and its mechanical property does not decline, on the contrary certain Strengthen in degree, no black brittleness, therefore aluminum alloy materials are used widely in every profession and trade.The aluminium alloy of used at ultra-low temperature 5083 is just It is to be applied to one of low-temperature storage tank material, the alloy has good plasticity, higher intensity, corrosion resistance and processability etc. excellent Point, the security for improving the transport of the present invention and using.
Further, the base 4 includes body, the symmetrically arranged second connecting portion 46 in body upper end, the body bag Include the arlt's strata 41 set gradually, cushion 42, antibiotic layer 43, waterproof layer 44, bottom plate 45.
Further, the cushion 42 includes EPE plates 421, the first projection 422, the second projection 423, and described first is prominent Block 422 is on the EPE plates 421, and second projection 423 is on the EPE plates 421, first projection 422 and institute The second projection 423 is stated staggeredly to be symmetrical arranged in opposite directions.Particularly, the end of first projection 422 and the place of the second projection 423 EPE plates 421 are provided with spacing, and the end of second projection 423 offsets with the EPE plates 421 described in first projection 422.
Further, the horizontal cross-section of first projection 422 is circular arc, and the horizontal cross-section of second projection 423 is Circular arc, the radian of first projection 422 are 1.5 times of the radian of the second projection 423.
The present embodiment also includes flexible pipe 7, shower nozzle 6, and the flexible pipe 7 is connected with exhaust outlet 3, and the shower nozzle 6 connects with flexible pipe 7 Connect.Particularly, the flexible pipe 7 is freeze proof flexible pipe 7 of the prior art.
Further, the shower nozzle 6 includes fluid cavity 62, nozzle 63, and one end of the fluid cavity 62 is provided with installation portion 61, The other end connection nozzle 63 of the fluid cavity 62, the internal symmetry of fluid cavity 62 are provided with deflector 64, the deflector 64 Surface symmetry arrangement has cooling projection 641.Particularly, the installation portion 61 is connected with freeze proof flexible pipe 7.
Further, the horizontal cross-section of the deflector 64 is S-type.
Further, the cooling projection 641 is talcum projection.
Further, the outlet diameter of the nozzle 63 is 0.55 times of the diameter of fluid cavity 62.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of portable food detection sampling servicing unit, and the present embodiment structure causes with embodiment 1, and institute is different Be:Described its raw material of Macromolecule glue-line includes 4 parts of diallyl carbonic acid diethylene glycol (DEG) esters, 7 parts of poly- phosphine cyanogen, 0.08 by weight Part non-ionic celluloses ether, 1.4 parts of maleic anhydrides, 0.9 part of potassium peroxydisulfate, 0.04 part of trihydroxy glutaric acid, 0.03 part Cerium hydroxide and 96 parts of pure water.In the present invention, the raw material such as the diallyl carbonic acid diethylene glycol (DEG) ester, poly- phosphine cyanogen can be selected Prior art is realized.Non-ionic celluloses ether can be any one in HPMC ether, hydroxypropylcelluloether ether Kind or mixing.Maleic anhydride also known as maleic anhydride or apple anhydride dehydration, normal abbreviation cis-butenedioic anhydride.Potassium peroxydisulfate, inorganic chemical Thing, white crystals.Maleic anhydride and potassium peroxydisulfate can promote diallyl carbonic acid diethylene glycol (DEG) ester and nonionic cellulose The polymerization of plain ether, crosslinking, be allowed to pure water with reference to and form hydrogel.Trihydroxy glutaric acid(3-Hydroxy glutaric acid)It is generally used for organic synthesis and medicine intermediate, commercially available prod can be selected and realize.Cerium hydroxide is usually used in doing cerous nitrate conjunction Into principle.In the present invention, trihydroxy glutaric acid and cerium hydroxide are especially added with, in the presence of the two, moisture low temperature can be improved When stability in macromolecule hydrogel system, and in 50 DEG C or so a large amount of release water outlets, to realize fast cooling, and have Certain buffering effect.
Further, described its raw material of flexible seals 5 by weight include 78 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 0.25 part it is nano oxidized Aluminium, 5 part of three (dimethylamino) silane, 3 parts of coupling agents.
Polyvinyl chloride, English abbreviation PVC(Polyvinyl chloride), it is VCM(vinyl chloride Monomer, abbreviation VCM)In initiators such as peroxide, azo-compounds;It is or anti-by radical polymerization under light, heat effect Answer the polymer that mechanism is polymerized.The preferred γ crystal formations of nano aluminium oxide, the preferred 10-50nm of particle diameter.Three (dimethylamino) Silane(CAS is numbered:15112-89-7)Commercially available prod can be selected to realize.The coupling agent can be selected prior art and realize, act as With the combined strength bination for being enhancing nano aluminium oxide and polyvinyl chloride.It is of the invention especially to select polyvinyl chloride as the flexible sealing Part 5, flexible seals 5 easily ftracture after bending state is chronically at because of abrasion, influence air-tightness.Present invention addition is suitable The nano aluminium oxide of amount and three (dimethylamino) silane are packed into polyvinyl chloride, can be obviously improved the wearability of flexible seals 5 Can, its flexibility is not significantly reduced, so as to improve the reliability of the present invention.
The preparation method of the macromolecule hydrogel layer of the present embodiment is:HPMC and diallyl carbonic acid two Glycol ester is dissolved in pure water, then adds potassium peroxydisulfate, is filled with nitrogen, and temperature rises to 41 DEG C, and preheating adds suitable after 15 minutes Anhydride maleique, stirring reaction 8 hours, then add poly- phosphine cyanogen(The degree of polymerization is 1950)After being completely dissolved, pour into mould It is put into household freezer(-15℃)Middle freezing is thawed after 2.5 hours, is circulated 5 times, secure satisfactory grades sub- hydrogel layer.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of portable food detection sampling servicing unit, and the present embodiment structure is unanimously different from embodiment 2 Be:Described its raw material of macromolecule hydrogel layer by weight include 3 parts of diallyl carbonic acid diethylene glycol (DEG) esters, 8 parts of poly- phosphine cyanogen, 0.07 part of non-ionic celluloses ether, 1 part of maleic anhydride, 0.9 part of potassium peroxydisulfate, 0.04 part of trihydroxy glutaric acid, 0.03 Part cerium hydroxide and 96 parts of pure water.
Preferably, its raw material of polyvinyl chloride seal described in the present embodiment by weight include 85 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 0.21 part of nano aluminium oxide, 3 part of three (dimethylamino) silane, 5 parts of coupling agents.In the present embodiment, coupling agent selects excellent Aluminate even Join agent.In the present embodiment, after flexible seals can mix each raw materials melt, injection is formed.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment provides a kind of macromolecule hydrogel layer for the structure of embodiment 2.Its raw material of hydrogel layer wraps by weight Include 3 parts of diallyl carbonic acid diethylene glycol (DEG) esters, 5 parts of poly- phosphine cyanogen, 0.18 part of non-ionic celluloses ether, 0.6 part of maleic anhydride, 0.4 part of potassium peroxydisulfate, 0.06 part of trihydroxy glutaric acid, 0.04 part of cerium hydroxide and 99 parts of pure water.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment provides a kind of macromolecule hydrogel layer for the structure of embodiment 3.Its raw material of hydrogel layer wraps by weight Include 5 parts of diallyl carbonic acid diethylene glycol (DEG) esters, 11 parts of poly- phosphine cyanogen, 0.02 part of non-ionic celluloses ether, 2 parts of maleic anhydrides, 1.4 parts of potassium peroxydisulfates, 0.06 part of trihydroxy glutaric acid, 0.02 part of cerium hydroxide and 90 parts of pure water.
Embodiment 8
The present embodiment provides a kind of macromolecule hydrogel layer for the structure of embodiment 3.Its raw material of hydrogel layer wraps by weight Include 6 parts of diallyl carbonic acid diethylene glycol (DEG) esters, 12 parts of poly- phosphine cyanogen, 0.01 part of non-ionic celluloses ether, 0.5-2 part maleic acids Acid anhydride, 0.3 part of potassium peroxydisulfate, 0.07 part of tartronic acid, 0.05 part of cerium hydroxide and 100 parts of pure water.
Embodiment 9
The present embodiment provides a kind of macromolecule hydrogel layer for the structure of embodiment 1.Its raw material of hydrogel layer wraps by weight Include 2 parts of diallyl carbonic acid diethylene glycol (DEG) esters, 4 parts of poly- phosphine cyanogen, 0.19 part of non-ionic celluloses ether, 0.5 part of maleic anhydride, 1.5 parts of potassium peroxydisulfates, 0.01 part of trihydroxy glutaric acid, 0.05 part of potassium hydroxide and 100 parts of pure water.
Embodiment 10
The present embodiment provides a kind of polyvinyl chloride seal for the structure of embodiment 2, and its raw material includes 90 parts and gathered by weight Vinyl chloride, 0.3 part of nano aluminium oxide, 2 part of three (dimethylamino) silane, 10 parts of coupling agents.In the present embodiment, coupling agent is silane Coupling agent.
Embodiment 11
The present embodiment provides a kind of polyvinyl chloride seal for the structure of embodiment 2, and its raw material includes 80 parts and gathered by weight Vinyl chloride, 0.1 part of nano aluminium oxide, 6 part of three (dimethylamino) silane, 1 part of coupling agent.
Embodiment 12
The present embodiment provides a kind of polyvinyl chloride seal for the structure of embodiment 2, and its raw material includes 90 parts and gathered by weight Vinyl chloride, 0.3 part of nano aluminium oxide, 10 parts of coupling agents.
Embodiment 13
The present embodiment provides a kind of polyvinyl chloride seal for the structure of embodiment 2, and its raw material is commercially available polyvinyl chloride.
Flexible seals wearability test.
Table 1.
Experimental group Coefficient of friction(Steel) Elongation at break(%)
Embodiment 4 0.14 406
Embodiment 5 0.15 411
Embodiment 10 0.11 441
Embodiment 11 0.17 409
Embodiment 12 0.29 421
Embodiment 13 0.26 436
Macromolecule hydrogel moisture holding capacity is tested
The macromolecule hydrogel of embodiment 4- embodiments 9 is chosen, is prepared into the cm of 20 cm × 10 shape(Water content is 100g).Macromolecule hydrogel is heated with 40 DEG C, 45 DEG C, 50 DEG C of temperature respectively, records the mass change in its 12 minutes.Its As a result as shown in Table 2-4.
The macromolecule hydrogel mass change value of table 2.(40℃)
Experimental group/mass change(g) 3min 6 min 9 min 12 min
Embodiment 4 -0.7 -1.2 -1.4 -1.4
Embodiment 5 -1.3 -1.7 -1.9 -2.0
Embodiment 6 -0.3 -0.8 -1.2 -2.1
Embodiment 7 -1.7 -2.8 -5.6 -11.6
Embodiment 8 -1.9 -3.2 -6.9 -10.1
Embodiment 9 -1.7 -2.9 -5.8 -10.8
The macromolecule hydrogel mass change value of table 3.(45℃)
Experimental group/mass change(g) 3min 6 min 9 min 12 min
Embodiment 4 -0.7 -1.1 -1.2 -1.4
Embodiment 5 -1.1 -1.6 -1.8 -2.4
Embodiment 6 -1.0 -1.6 -2.0 -2.8
Embodiment 7 -1.6 -2.8 -5.8 -11.0
Embodiment 8 -1.7 -3.1 -8.8 -13.1
Embodiment 9 -1.5 -2.9 -7.1 -11.9
The macromolecule hydrogel mass change value of table 4.(50℃)
Experimental group/mass change(g) 3min 6 min 9 min 12 min
Embodiment 4 -12.2 -15.1 -22.2 -29.1
Embodiment 5 -10.4 -16.3 -21.5 -28.5
Embodiment 6 -11.8 -18.1 -26.2 -29.8
Embodiment 7 -2.6 -5.5 -10.5 -14.4
Embodiment 8 -4.3 -7.9 -11.8 -17.5
Embodiment 9 -3.2 -6.0 -10.8 -15.8
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and do not carrying on the back In the case of spirit or essential attributes from the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which From the point of view of a bit, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention will by appended right Ask rather than described above limits, it is intended that all changes in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim will be fallen Include in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.It is noted that the technical characteristic not being described in detail in the present invention, can be by appointing One prior art is realized.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of portable food detection sampling servicing unit, including tank body, the tank body are provided with exhaust outlet, the exhaust outlet Provided with valve member, the tank body lower end is provided with base, and the tank body includes outer tank body, inner tank body, and the inner tank body is located at outer Tank interior, it is characterised in that the outer tank body lower ending opening, the inner tank body upper end open, the tank body is interior to be provided with flexibility Seal, one end of the flexible seals and the upper end of inner tank body connect, the other end and outer tank body of the flexible seals The upper end connection of inner side;
The outer tank body lower end is provided with first connecting portion, and the base upper end is provided with second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion is Permanent magnet connecting portion, the second connecting portion are permanent magnet connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and second connecting portion magnetic are attracting, The first connecting portion is connected with second connecting portion;
The internal face of the outer tank body is arranged with neck, and the neck is provided with magnetic absorption layer, the outer wall of the inner tank body Face is arranged with metal fixture block, and the neck is connected with metal fixture block.
2. portable food detection sampling servicing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flexible seals For the hollow tube-shape seal of side indent.
3. portable food detection sampling servicing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wall of the outer tank body Face is sequentially provided with metal outer wall, macromolecule hydrogel layer, rubber layer, capillary fringe, aluminium foil layer, metal inner surface, institute from outside to inside Stating macromolecule hydrogel layer includes the first macromolecule hydrogel layer and the second macromolecule hydrogel layer, the first macromolecule water-setting Glue-line, the second macromolecule hydrogel layer are symmetrically set in the rubber layer both sides, and the capillary fringe penetrates the rubber layer by institute The first macromolecule hydrogel layer and the connection of the second macromolecule hydrogel layer are stated, the rubber layer is arranged with through hole, the metal Inwall is arranged with neck.
4. portable food detection sampling servicing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the metal outer wall is set There is metal baffle, the metal baffle is detachably connected with the metal outer wall.
5. portable food according to claim 4 detection sampling servicing unit, it is characterised in that the metal inner surface is Any of 9%Ni steel inwall, Ni36 invar alloy inwall, 5083 aluminium alloy inwalls.
6. portable food detection sampling servicing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base includes this Body, the symmetrically arranged second connecting portion in body upper end, the body include the arlt's strata, cushion, antibacterial set gradually Layer, waterproof layer, bottom plate.
7. portable food detection sampling servicing unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the cushion includes EPE plates, the first projection, the second projection, for first projection on the EPE plates, second projection is located at the EPE plates On, first projection is staggeredly symmetrical arranged in opposite directions with second projection.
8. portable food detection sampling servicing unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that first projection Horizontal cross-section is circular arc, and the horizontal cross-section of second projection is circular arc, and the radian of first projection is second projection 1.5-2.2 times of radian.
9. portable food detection sampling servicing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including flexible pipe, spray Head, the flexible pipe are connected with exhaust outlet, and the shower nozzle is connected with flexible pipe.
10. portable food detection sampling servicing unit according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the shower nozzle includes Fluid cavity, nozzle, one end of the fluid cavity are provided with installation portion, the other end connection nozzle of the fluid cavity, the fluid cavity Internal symmetry is provided with deflector, and the baffle surface symmetry arrangement has cooling projection.
CN201710918313.9A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of portable food detection sampling servicing unit Pending CN107572137A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180112