CN107571500A - A kind of 3D printer of printable multiple material - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printer of printable multiple material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107571500A
CN107571500A CN201610515393.9A CN201610515393A CN107571500A CN 107571500 A CN107571500 A CN 107571500A CN 201610515393 A CN201610515393 A CN 201610515393A CN 107571500 A CN107571500 A CN 107571500A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
barrel
rotating disk
optical coupling
slot optical
spindle motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610515393.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107571500B (en
Inventor
陈康
李海
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Suzhou Ru Bote Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Ru Bote Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Suzhou Ru Bote Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Ru Bote Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610515393.9A priority Critical patent/CN107571500B/en
Publication of CN107571500A publication Critical patent/CN107571500A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107571500B publication Critical patent/CN107571500B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to it is a kind of can printing speed multiple material 3D printer, printhead is made up of a support for rotary disc equipped with one group of rotating disk being connected in X-axis with several barrels being installed on rotating disk, the central axial top rake certain angle of rotating disk, rotating disk is by a motor driving rotation, barrel is apart from each other at an angle, an insertion spindle motor is fixed above each barrel, the insertion axle lower end for penetrating spindle motor can be inserted into barrel and promote the piston in barrel to move down.The printing speed of different materials, especially sticky photo-curing material can be realized on same object using such scheme.

Description

A kind of 3D printer of printable multiple material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printer, especially can printing speed multiple material 3D printer.
Background technology
At present, there are the 3D printer scheme of some printing speed multiple materials, the Chinese patent literature patent No.: 201520576252.3 title:《A kind of catalytic curing 3D printer》And the Chinese patent literature patent No.: 201520467277.5 title:《A kind of 3D printing equipment of printable multiple material》Provide two kinds of 3D scheme, but the two Printhead worked in the form of drive nozzle, more sticky material is difficult to be competent at.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that existing more material 3D printers can not print viscous material, the invention provides a kind of 3D Printing solution, is solved the problems, such as while a variety of 3D viscous materials of printing speed.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of 3D printer of printable multiple material, It is made up of frame, printhead, article carrying platform, X-axis slide rail, Z axis leading screw and control circuit etc., printhead is turned by one equipped with one group The support for rotary disc of disk and several barrels composition being installed on rotating disk, barrel lower section are provided with material mouth;Support for rotary disc passes through cunning Block is connected with X-axis slide rail, the central axial top rake certain angle of rotating disk, and rotating disk is by a motor driving rotation, and barrel is each other It is separated by certain angle, an insertion spindle motor is fixed above each barrel, the insertion axle lower end for penetrating spindle motor can be inserted into Barrel simultaneously promotes the piston in barrel to move down, and the both ends for penetrating spindle motor are mounted with two slot optical couplings respectively, penetrate axle Passed through from the groove of slot optical coupling;The number of corresponding barrel sets several rotating disks, leaving certain gaps uncovered by the economic plan and corresponding groove on rotating disk Type optocoupler matches;The position of barrel, the breach of rotating disk and slot optical coupling correspond during installation, i.e., each barrel rotates to just During front, corresponding rotating disk breach is directly turned to corresponding slot optical coupling to penetrating the position of light;The bottom of support for rotary disc A pcb board for driving deep-slotted chip breaker is fixed in portion, and material mouth is inserted in deep-slotted chip breaker, in position corresponding with front material mouth, the bottom of pcb board Three ultraviolet leds of the uniform arrangement in face.
The invention has the advantages that can a variety of sticky 3D printing materials of printing speed.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Fig. 1 is complete machine axonometric drawing of the present invention.
1. frame in figure, 2.X guide rails, 3. article carrying platforms, 4.Z axial filament thick sticks, 5. support for rotary disc.
Fig. 2 is the side top view of spinwriter of the present invention.
6. rotating disk motor in figure;7. disk middle spindle;8. upper strata rotating disk;9. middle level rotating disk;10. lower floor's rotating disk;11. Detect the slot optical coupling of upper strata rotating disk breach;12. detect the slot optical coupling of middle level rotating disk breach;13. detect lower floor's rotating disk breach Slot optical coupling;14.PCB plates;15. penetrate spindle motor;16. penetrate spindle motor leading screw;17. leading screw lower dead center slot optical coupling;18. Leading screw top dead centre slot optical coupling;19. barrel;20. material mouth;21. ultraviolet leds;22. slot optical coupling circuit board..
Fig. 3 is rotating print rostral upward view of the present invention.
In figure:6. rotating disk motor;7. disk middle spindle;8. upper strata rotating disk;9. middle level rotating disk;10. lower floor's rotating disk; 11. detect the slot optical coupling of upper strata rotating disk breach;12. detect the slot optical coupling of middle level rotating disk breach;13. detection lower floor rotating disk lacks The slot optical coupling of mouth;14.LED light source circuit boards;15. penetrate spindle motor;16. penetrate spindle motor leading screw;18. leading screw top dead centre groove Type optocoupler;19. barrel;20. material mouth;21.LED light sources, 22. slot optical coupling circuit boards.
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing for the pcb board that the present invention drives deep-slotted chip breaker.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of 3D printer of printable multiple material, by frame (1), printhead, loading Platform (3), X-axis slide rail (2), Z axis leading screw (4) etc. form, printhead by one equipped with one group of rotating disk (8), (9), (10) turn Disc carrier (5) and several barrels (19) composition on rotating disk (8), (9), (10), barrel (19) are installed on rotating disk (8), on the gap of (9), (10), when insertion axle (16) rises to top dead centre, barrel (19) can be changed manually;Under barrel (19) Side is provided with material mouth (20);Support for rotary disc (5) is connected by sliding block with X-axis slide rail (2), can be moved along the X direction;X-axis slide rail (2) it is connected on Z axis leading screw, can moves along the Z direction further through the sliding block of embedded screw thread;The leading screw of article carrying platform (3) below Control article carrying platform (3) moves along the Y direction;Rotating disk (8), (9), the central axial top rake certain angle of (10), rotating disk (8), (9), (10) are by motor (6) driving rotation;Barrel (19) is apart from each other at an angle, each barrel (19) it is upper An insertion spindle motor (15) is fixed by side, and insertion axle (16) lower end of insertion spindle motor (15) can be inserted into barrel (19) and can promote Piston in barrel (19) moves down, and insertion axle (16), which moves down, to extrude printed material from material mouth (20);Insertion The both ends of spindle motor (15) are mounted with two slot optical couplings (17), (18) respectively, insertion axle (16) from slot optical coupling (17) and (18) passed through in groove, when insertion axle (16) rises to top dead centre, the photoelectric tube of slot optical coupling (18) receives luminous tube Light beam, the electric impulse signal of formation goes control insertion spindle motor (15) stalling;Similarly, when insertion axle (16) drops to lower dead center When, the photoelectric tube of slot optical coupling (18) can also receive the light beam of luminous tube, and the electric impulse signal of formation removes control insertion axle electricity Machine (15) stalls;The number of corresponding barrel (19) sets the number of rotating disk, and this example is three barrels (19);So there is provided three Rotating disk (8), (9), (10), if necessary to more barrels, it is necessary to the rotating disk of more respective amounts, such as:Four barrels, it is necessary to Four rotating disks;Rotating disk (8), (9), (10) are provided with breach in the place that 180 degree is differed with fixing the position of barrel, accordingly match Slot optical coupling (11), (12), the circuit board (22) of (13) are fixed on support for rotary disc;The position of barrel (19), rotating disk during installation (8), (9), the breach of (10) and slot optical coupling (11), (12), (13) correspond, i.e., before each barrel (19) rotates to just Fang Shi, corresponding rotating disk (8) or the breach of (9) or (10) be directly turned to corresponding slot optical coupling (11) or (12) or (13) to penetrating the position of light, the change of caused optical signal is turned to the position control signal of central shaft (7);Support for rotary disc (5) A pcb board for driving deep-slotted chip breaker (14) is fixed in bottom, and material mouth (20) can be inserted into deep-slotted chip breaker, corresponding with front material mouth (20) Position, uniform three ultraviolet leds (21) of arrangement in the bottom surface of pcb board (14), referring to Fig. 4, the light source as photocuring.Control Circuit uses commercially available stepping motor control circuit;Software uses open source software, only needs to increase rotating disk motor (6) in software Control section;The printing speed of different materials, especially sticky light can be realized on same object using such scheme Curing materials.

Claims (1)

1. it is a kind of can printing speed multiple material 3D printer, by frame, printhead, article carrying platform, X-axis slide rail, Z axis leading screw And control circuit composition, it is characterised in that:Printhead is by a support for rotary disc equipped with one group of rotating disk and is installed on rotating disk Several barrels are formed, and material mouth is provided with below barrel;Support for rotary disc is connected by sliding block with X-axis slide rail, the central shaft of rotating disk Turn forward certain angle, and rotating disk is by a motor driving rotation, and barrel is apart from each other at an angle, the top of each barrel An insertion spindle motor is fixed, the pluggable barrel in insertion axle lower end of spindle motor is penetrated and piston in barrel can be promoted to moving down Dynamic, the both ends for penetrating spindle motor are mounted with two slot optical couplings respectively, and insertion axle passes through from the groove of slot optical coupling;Corresponding material The number of cylinder sets several rotating disks, on rotating disk leaving certain gaps uncovered by the economic plan matched with corresponding slot optical coupling;The position of barrel during installation, turn The breach and slot optical coupling of disk correspond, i.e., when each barrel rotates to front, corresponding rotating disk breach is just Corresponding slot optical coupling is gone to penetrating the position of light;A pcb board for driving deep-slotted chip breaker is fixed in the bottom of support for rotary disc, expects mouth Insert in deep-slotted chip breaker, in position corresponding with front material mouth, three ultraviolet leds of the uniform arrangement in bottom surface of pcb board.
CN201610515393.9A 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 A kind of 3D printer of printable multiple material Active CN107571500B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610515393.9A CN107571500B (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 A kind of 3D printer of printable multiple material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610515393.9A CN107571500B (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 A kind of 3D printer of printable multiple material

Publications (2)

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CN107571500A true CN107571500A (en) 2018-01-12
CN107571500B CN107571500B (en) 2019-04-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107498044A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-12-22 中建钢构武汉有限公司 Electric arc 3d printing system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150283751A1 (en) * 2014-04-07 2015-10-08 3D Total Solutions, Inc. 3d printer system with circular carousel and multiple material delivery systems
CN105058789A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 华中科技大学 3D printing device suitable for multi-material workpieces
CN205130397U (en) * 2015-07-24 2016-04-06 李海 3D printing pen
CN105500713A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-04-20 郑州科技学院 Color 3D printer
CN105711100A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-06-29 深圳市爱善迪科技有限公司 Automatically-switched 3D printing head for multiple materials

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150283751A1 (en) * 2014-04-07 2015-10-08 3D Total Solutions, Inc. 3d printer system with circular carousel and multiple material delivery systems
CN205130397U (en) * 2015-07-24 2016-04-06 李海 3D printing pen
CN105058789A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 华中科技大学 3D printing device suitable for multi-material workpieces
CN105500713A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-04-20 郑州科技学院 Color 3D printer
CN105711100A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-06-29 深圳市爱善迪科技有限公司 Automatically-switched 3D printing head for multiple materials

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107498044A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-12-22 中建钢构武汉有限公司 Electric arc 3d printing system
CN107498044B (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-07-16 中建钢构武汉有限公司 Electric arc 3D printing system

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