CN107571162A - One kind is based on straight-through thread mixing electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating means - Google Patents
One kind is based on straight-through thread mixing electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating means Download PDFInfo
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- CN107571162A CN107571162A CN201710931296.2A CN201710931296A CN107571162A CN 107571162 A CN107571162 A CN 107571162A CN 201710931296 A CN201710931296 A CN 201710931296A CN 107571162 A CN107571162 A CN 107571162A
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- low pressure
- pressure water
- iron shot
- abrasive material
- brush
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Abstract
The invention discloses one kind based on straight-through thread mixing electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating means, including matching somebody with somebody fast controller automatically, also include low pressure water pipe, the left end of the low pressure water pipe is provided with dish-type connecting seat, the surrounding of the low pressure water pipe is provided with iron shot and accelerates tubule, the iron shot accelerates the outside of tubule to be provided with multistage accelerating coil, the left end of the dish-type connecting seat is provided with ribbon mixer, truncated cone-shaped hole is provided with the ribbon mixer, it is provided with the truncated cone-shaped hole and determines borded pile, it is described to determine borded pile and be provided with single channel closing in helicla flute, the porch of the single channel closing in helicla flute is provided with heavy in section arc Hybrid port.The present invention can realize that iron shot abrasive material carries out mixed function and can with low pressure water and accelerates iron shot abrasive material rapidly；Loss of the excessive wedge angle to iron shot abrasive material energy can also be effectively reduced, increase low pressure water enters the low pressure water of single channel closing in helicla flute, ensures the concentration of abrasive material mixed liquor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to abrasive water-jet plant equipment design field, more particularly to one kind is based on straight-through thread mixing
Electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating means.
Background technology
Water jet is that the high speed water a fluid stream of different shapes formed is flowed out by nozzle, and the flow velocity of jet depends on jet expansion
Pressure drop before and after section.Water jet is energy conversion and a kind of simplest form of application.Generally, power-driven pump passes through
One is completed to water to inhale, be drained through journey, and a certain amount of water pump is sent to pressure duct, it is reached nozzle with certain energy.And spray
The aperture of mouth requires more much smaller than pressure duct diameter, therefore this certain amount of water for reaching nozzle wants mass flowing nozzle hole,
It must accelerate.So, the water for accelerating cohesion by nozzle bore is formed jet.Abradant jet refers to abrasive material in certain outer power
In the presence of be accelerated after, jet that the abrasive material of high-speed motion is formed.Traditional abrasive water jet flow device is to be used as Jie using water
Matter, after it is obtained huge energy by high-pressure generation equipment, then by feeding device abrasive material is directly injected into water under high pressure, made
It is ejected at a high speed with a kind of specific fluid movement from nozzle, forms one abrasive water jet that energy is concentrated at a high speed
Stream.
However, iron shot abrasive material acceleration energy can not be passed to low pressure by existing electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating means
Water, it is difficult to realize that iron shot abrasive material carries out mixed function with low pressure water；Some electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating means use iron shot
Tubule and multistage accelerating coil is accelerated to accelerate iron shot abrasive material rapidly, it is difficult to effectively improve iron shot abrasive material and hit with water mixed liquid
Power；Also some Electromagnetic mill material solid jet generating means can not effectively reduce loss of the excessive wedge angle to iron shot abrasive material energy, difficult
To be effectively increased the low pressure water that low pressure water enters single channel closing in helicla flute, the concentration of abrasive material mixed liquor can not be ensured, also had
Electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating means can not realize that iron shot abrasive material and water energy beam are assembled, it is difficult to increase the concentration of energy beam
Degree.Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of simple in construction, swift and convenient to operate, safe and efficient a kind of based on straight-through thread mixing electricity
Magnetic abrasive material solid jet generating means.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention, it is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple in construction, behaviour
Make efficient and convenient, safe and efficient a kind of based on straight-through thread mixing electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating means.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：One kind is based on straight-through thread mixing electromagnetism abrasive material
Solid jet generating means, including match somebody with somebody fast controller automatically, wherein, in addition to low pressure water pipe, the left end peace of the low pressure water pipe
Equipped with dish-type connecting seat, the surrounding of the low pressure water pipe is provided with iron shot and accelerates tubule, and the iron shot accelerates the outside peace of tubule
Equipped with multistage accelerating coil, the iron shot accelerates the left end of tubule and low pressure water pipe to be installed on dish-type connecting seat, the disk
The left end of type connecting seat is provided with ribbon mixer, and truncated cone-shaped hole is provided with the ribbon mixer, is pacified in the truncated cone-shaped hole
It is described to determine borded pile left side area and be less than to determine borded pile right side area equipped with determining borded pile, it is described to determine borded pile and be provided with
Single channel closing in helicla flute, the porch of the single channel closing in helicla flute are provided with heavy in section arc Hybrid port.
It is described automatically with being provided with booster power and adjustment control accelerator, the adjustment control accelerator on fast controller
Including stepper motor, determine brush and dynamic brush, the output of the input lead and multistage accelerating coil of the multistage accelerating coil is led
Line is connected with the dynamic brushing piece determined on brush and dynamic brush determined in brush respectively, and the output shaft of the stepper motor passes through flat key
It is connected with dynamic brush, the power line of the stepper motor is connected on booster power.
The iron shot accelerates the right-hand member of tubule to be connected with connecting seat by L-shaped pipe, and the upper end of the connecting seat is provided with
Iron shot hopper, the right-hand member of the low pressure water pipe are provided with high-pressure rubber hose coupling, the left end installation throttling spacing of the ribbon mixer
Pipe, the left end of the throttling distance sink tube are provided with wear-resisting shower nozzle.
During onsite application, first, workpiece to be processed is fixed on L-shaped workbench by operating personnel, by pumping plant out splice going splice
It is connected to by connector through high-pressure rubber pipe on high-pressure rubber hose coupling, then iron shot is poured into iron shot hopper, then device is overall
It is fixed on L-shaped workbench cantilever shalving, adjusts the distance between workpiece to be processed and wear-resisting shower nozzle, then make workpiece to be processed
The distance between wear-resisting shower nozzle is in effective working target away among, sets preprocessing road on L-shaped workbench on numerical control operating platform
Line.
Secondly, operating personnel start pumping plant, and low pressure water enters in low pressure water pipe, at the same time, start automatically with speed control
Device upper end adjustment control accelerator, stepper motor, which rotates, makes the dynamic brushing piece in brush be connect with the brush circulation of determining determined in brush
Touch, multistage accelerating coil circulation be in break-make electricity condition, constantly to iron shot acceleration tubule in iron shot accelerate, treat iron shot with it is low
Pressing water, arc Hybrid port in heavy in section enters in single channel closing in helicla flute again, in the short time, iron shot mix with low pressure water and incite somebody to action
The energy transmission of iron shot gives low pressure water, and low pressure water and high speed iron shot are mixed into the mixed liquor with certain energy, then through determining spiral
Post becomes to concentrate energy beam, and mixed liquor passes sequentially through throttling distance sink tube and wear-resisting shower nozzle is acted on workpiece to be processed, you can enters
Row target processes operation.
Finally, after workpiece to be processed completes processing operation, operating personnel close successively to be adjusted with fast controller upper end automatically
Section control accelerator and pumping plant, low pressure water pipe, iron shot in device entirety are accelerated to empty in the part such as tubule and ribbon mixer,
It may wait for next device one-piece machine member processing work.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention can pass to iron shot abrasive material acceleration energy
Low pressure water, realize that iron shot abrasive material carries out mixed function with low pressure water using the single channel closing in helicla flute determined on borded pile, use
Iron shot accelerates tubule and multistage accelerating coil to accelerate iron shot abrasive material rapidly, effectively improves iron shot abrasive material and is hit with water mixed liquid
Power；Damage of the excessive wedge angle to iron shot abrasive material energy can effectively be reduced by determining borded pile and heavy in section arc Hybrid port by setting
Lose, increase low pressure water enters the low pressure water of single channel closing in helicla flute, ensures the concentration of abrasive material mixed liquor, moreover it is possible to make low pressure water
Merge with iron shot abrasive mixed and realize acceleration function, using truncated cone-shaped hole and determine the unequal structure design energy of the end section of borded pile two in fact
Existing iron shot abrasive material is assembled with water energy beam, increases the concentration degree of energy beam, and simple in construction, easy to operate, economical and practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ribbon mixer in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that brush is moved in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that brush is determined in Fig. 1.
In figure：1st, low pressure water pipe；11st, high-pressure rubber hose coupling；12nd, iron shot accelerates tubule；121st, multistage accelerating coil；122、
Connecting seat；1221st, iron shot hopper；2nd, fast controller is matched somebody with somebody automatically；21st, booster power；22nd, adjustment control accelerator；221st, stepping
Motor；222nd, brush is determined；2221st, brush is determined；223rd, brush is moved；2231st, brushing piece is moved；3rd, dish-type connecting seat；31st, thread mixing
Device；311st, truncated cone-shaped hole；3111st, borded pile is determined；3112nd, single channel closing in helicla flute；3113rd, heavy in section arc Hybrid port；
312nd, throttle distance sink tube；3121st, wear-resisting shower nozzle.
Embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, below
In conjunction with specific embodiments and illustrate, the present invention is expanded on further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is described a kind of based on straight-through thread mixing electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating means, including
Automatically fast controller 2 is matched somebody with somebody, in addition to low pressure water pipe 1, the left end of the low pressure water pipe 1 are provided with dish-type connecting seat 3, the low pressure
The surrounding of water pipe 1 is provided with iron shot and accelerates tubule 12, and the iron shot accelerates the outside of tubule 12 to be provided with multistage accelerating coil
121, the iron shot accelerates the left end of tubule 12 and low pressure water pipe 1 to be installed on dish-type connecting seat 3, the dish-type connecting seat 3
Left end ribbon mixer 31 is installed, truncated cone-shaped hole 311 is provided with the ribbon mixer 31, in the truncated cone-shaped hole 311
Be provided with and determine borded pile 3111, it is described determine the left side area of borded pile 3111 be less than determine the right side area of borded pile 3111, it is described
Determine borded pile 3111 and be provided with single channel closing in helicla flute 3112, the porch of the single channel closing in helicla flute 3112 is provided with greatly
Section arc Hybrid port 3113.
It is shown as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is described automatically with being provided with booster power 21 on fast controller 2 and adjustment control adds
Fast device 22, the adjustment control accelerator 22 include stepper motor 221, determine brush 222 and dynamic brush 223, the multistage acceleration
The input lead of coil 121 and the output lead of multistage accelerating coil 121 are respectively with determining to determine brush 2221 and dynamic in brush 222
Dynamic brushing piece 2231 in brush 223 is connected, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 221 is connected by flat key with dynamic brush 223,
The power line of the stepper motor 221 is connected on booster power 21.
As shown in figure 1, the iron shot accelerates the right-hand member of tubule 12 to be connected with connecting seat 122, the connection by L-shaped pipe
The upper end of seat 122 is provided with iron shot hopper 1221, and the right-hand member of the low pressure water pipe 1 is provided with high-pressure rubber hose coupling 11, the spiral
The left end installation throttling distance sink tube 312 of blender 31, the left end of the throttling distance sink tube 312 are provided with wear-resisting shower nozzle 3121.
During onsite application, first, workpiece to be processed is fixed on L-shaped workbench by operating personnel, by pumping plant out splice going splice
It is connected to by connector through high-pressure rubber pipe on high-pressure rubber hose coupling 11, then iron shot is poured into iron shot hopper 1221, then will dress
Put integral installation to be fixed on L-shaped workbench cantilever shalving, adjust the distance between workpiece to be processed and wear-resisting shower nozzle 3121, then make
The distance between workpiece to be processed and wear-resisting shower nozzle 3121 are in effective working target away among, numerical control operating platform on L-shaped workbench
Upper setting preprocessing route.
Secondly, operating personnel start pumping plant, and low pressure water enters in low pressure water pipe 1, at the same time, start automatically with speed control
The upper end adjustment control accelerator 22 of device 2, stepper motor 221, which rotates, makes the dynamic brushing piece 2231 in brush 223 with determining in brush 222
Determine the circulating contact of brush 2221, the circulation of multistage accelerating coil 121 be in break-make electricity condition, constantly in iron shot acceleration tubule 12
Iron shot is accelerated, and treats that heavy in section arc Hybrid port 3113 enters single channel closing in helicla flute 3112 to iron shot again with low pressure water
Interior, in the short time, iron shot is mixed with low pressure water and gives the energy transmission of iron shot to low pressure water, and low pressure water and high speed iron shot are mixed into
Mixed liquor with certain energy, then become to concentrate energy beam through determining borded pile 3111, mixed liquor passes sequentially through throttling distance sink tube
312 and wear-resisting shower nozzle 3121 act on workpiece to be processed, you can carry out target processing operation.
Finally, after workpiece to be processed completes processing operation, operating personnel close successively to be adjusted with the fast upper end of controller 2 automatically
Section control accelerator 22 and pumping plant, low pressure water pipe 1, iron shot in device entirety are accelerated into the part such as tubule 12 and ribbon mixer 31
Inside empty, you can wait next device one-piece machine member processing work.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the original for simply illustrating the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is based on straight-through thread mixing electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating means, including matches somebody with somebody fast controller, its feature automatically
It is：Also include low pressure water pipe, the left end of the low pressure water pipe is provided with dish-type connecting seat, the surrounding installation of the low pressure water pipe
There is iron shot to accelerate tubule, the iron shot accelerates the outside of tubule to be provided with multistage accelerating coil, and the iron shot accelerates tubule and low
The left end of pressure pipe is installed on dish-type connecting seat, and the left end of the dish-type connecting seat is provided with ribbon mixer, the spiral shell
Truncated cone-shaped hole is provided with rotation blender, is provided with the truncated cone-shaped hole and determines borded pile, described to determine borded pile left side area small
It is described to determine borded pile and be provided with single channel closing in helicla flute, the single channel closing in helicla flute in determining borded pile right side area
Porch be provided with heavy in section arc Hybrid port.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on straight-through thread mixing electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating means, its feature
It is：It is described automatically with being provided with booster power and adjustment control accelerator, the adjustment control accelerator bag on fast controller
Include stepper motor, determine brush and dynamic brush, the input lead of the multistage accelerating coil and the output lead of multistage accelerating coil
Be connected respectively with the dynamic brushing piece determined on brush and dynamic brush determined in brush, the output shaft of the stepper motor by flat key with
Dynamic brush is connected, and the power line of the stepper motor is connected on booster power.
It is 3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on straight-through thread mixing electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating means, its feature
It is：The iron shot accelerates the right-hand member of tubule to be connected with connecting seat by L-shaped pipe, and the upper end of the connecting seat is provided with iron shot
Hopper, the right-hand member of the low pressure water pipe are provided with high-pressure rubber hose coupling, the left end installation throttling distance sink tube of the ribbon mixer, institute
The left end for stating throttling distance sink tube is provided with wear-resisting shower nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710931296.2A CN107571162B (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | One kind is based on straight-through thread mixing electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710931296.2A CN107571162B (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | One kind is based on straight-through thread mixing electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107571162A true CN107571162A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
| CN107571162B CN107571162B (en) | 2019-05-07 |
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| CN201710931296.2A Active CN107571162B (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | One kind is based on straight-through thread mixing electromagnetism abrasive material solid jet generating device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109129199A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of mixed connection integrated extra-high pressure the Premixed Abrasive Water Jet equipment |
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| EP1466700A1 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-13 | Jack Champaigne | Method and apparatus for improving media flow |
| CN201524627U (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2010-07-14 | 清华大学 | Spray gun nozzle for intersection-converge spraying outside the spray gun |
| CN204397638U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-17 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of contour peening device of composite bimetal pipe |
| CN106272106A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-01-04 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of magnetic field assist abrasive waterjet cutting method and injection apparatus thereof |
| CN106863148A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-20 | 安徽理工大学 | One kind drives solid-liquid two-phase flow to form abrasive jet device based on electromagnetic mechanism |
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2017
- 2017-10-09 CN CN201710931296.2A patent/CN107571162B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1466700A1 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-13 | Jack Champaigne | Method and apparatus for improving media flow |
| CN201524627U (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2010-07-14 | 清华大学 | Spray gun nozzle for intersection-converge spraying outside the spray gun |
| CN204397638U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-17 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of contour peening device of composite bimetal pipe |
| CN106272106A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-01-04 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of magnetic field assist abrasive waterjet cutting method and injection apparatus thereof |
| CN106863148A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-20 | 安徽理工大学 | One kind drives solid-liquid two-phase flow to form abrasive jet device based on electromagnetic mechanism |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109129199A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of mixed connection integrated extra-high pressure the Premixed Abrasive Water Jet equipment |
| CN109129199B (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-06-19 | 安徽理工大学 | Mixed abrasive material fluidic equipment before ultra-high pressure of series-parallel integrated form |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107571162B (en) | 2019-05-07 |
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