CN107569964A - The deduster for energy-conservation of preventing fires - Google Patents
The deduster for energy-conservation of preventing fires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107569964A CN107569964A CN201711069566.XA CN201711069566A CN107569964A CN 107569964 A CN107569964 A CN 107569964A CN 201711069566 A CN201711069566 A CN 201711069566A CN 107569964 A CN107569964 A CN 107569964A
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- deduster
- spray
- storehouse
- energy
- filtering cabin
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- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to deduster technical field, and in particular to a kind of deduster for energy-conservation of preventing fires, it includes body of deduster, the body of deduster includes shell of dust remover, bottom is provided with feed bin in the shell of dust remover, and spray storehouse is provided with feed bin, sprays and is provided with filtering cabin on storehouse;Sparge pipe is provided with the spray storehouse, shell of dust remover is stretched out to outer in the sparge pipe one end, is connected with external water source;The sparge pipe is provided with some spray heads on the body bottom surface in spraying storehouse;Using setting the air inlet with spray painting component, herringbone engine firewall and spray assemblies, it has easy to use, the detection of multistage kindling material, eliminates potential safety hazard, both ensure that operating efficiency, also protect the life security of plant operations employee and the property safety of enterprise for it.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to deduster technical field, and in particular to a kind of deduster for energy-conservation of preventing fires.
Background technology
Industrial dust collector also known as industrial dust collector, it is to be used to collect draw production, operate, be caused discarded in transportation
The industrial dust collection equipment of media particle thing, dust smog, profit etc..Its operation principle is to be made by blower fan or air pump in machine
The air in portion is extracted, and such machine inside and outside generates pressure differential, that is, so-called negative pressure, and negative pressure is higher, and suction is stronger.
Vacuum cleaner main will be carried out exhausting by a whirlpool gas pump or fan, and debris is introduced into one after suction nozzle and sweep-up pipe enter machine
Individual filter cloth bag, typically by primary filter, the air for carrying tiny dust passes through a special cleaner again, through two level
Filtering, then discharged through blower fan exhaust outlet, substantially filter efficiency is up to more than 99%.
At present, industrial dust collector is applied in Workshop Production mostly, for producing inflammable and explosive dust occasion, dry type
There are the following problems in use for cleaner:
First is, above-mentioned enterprise can produce substantial amounts of dust, particulate in process of production, will be collected into by pipeline of dust collector
Dust, particulate are sent into deduster.Above-mentioned inflammable and explosive dust, particulate easily cause accumulation of static electricity, cause when producing spark
, disaster hidden-trouble be present in burning.
Second is, the dedusting of traditional deduster is made of bag body using non-fire proofing material, is not prevented fires.
3rd is, traditional deduster does not carry induction type spray assemblies, when the condition of a fire or incipient fire occurs, it is impossible to
The very first time puts out the condition of a fire.
4th is, traditional deduster enters dirt pipe, does not have spray painting component so that carries the dust of temperature, particulate is carried out
, potential safety hazard be present in Physical temperature-lowering and humidification.
The content of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide the deduster of fire prevention energy-conservation, and it is used
Air inlet with spray painting component, herringbone engine firewall and spray assemblies are set, and it has easy to use, multisection type fire prevention suction
Dirt, potential safety hazard is eliminated, both ensure that operating efficiency, also protect the life security of plant operations employee and the property peace of enterprise
Entirely.
The deduster of fire prevention energy-conservation of the present invention, it includes body of deduster, and the body of deduster includes deduster
Housing, bottom is provided with feed bin in the shell of dust remover, and spray storehouse is provided with feed bin, sprays and is provided with filtering cabin on storehouse;
Sparge pipe is provided with the spray storehouse, shell of dust remover is stretched out to outer in the sparge pipe one end, is connected with external water source;Institute
State sparge pipe and some spray heads are installed on the body bottom surface in spraying storehouse;
The filtering cabin by top filtering area and lower taper district's groups into;Filter dirt cloth bag is provided with the top filtering area;Institute
The bottom for stating lower taper area is provided with auger conveyor;Energy-saving fan is installed on the top surface of the filtering cabin;The filtering
Storehouse one side top is provided with pulse valve;Kindling material detection sensor is mounted in the filtering cabin and feed bin;
Chev(e)ron baffle is provided between the top filtering area and lower taper area;The chev(e)ron baffle is single or multiple lift
Structure, is provided with through hole on every layer of baffle plate of chev(e)ron baffle, and the through hole on the baffle plate of adjacent layer is in spaced design structure;
Airduct is installed in the middle part of the lower taper area, Venturi tube spray painting component is installed on the mouth of pipe of the airduct.
Further, the Venturi tube spray painting component includes Venturi nozzle, the Venturi nozzle by flexible pipe with it is external
Pump mouth in water source is connected.
Further, the material of the dust filtration cloth bag makes for flameproof fabric.
Further, the filtering cabin one side top is provided with dry-chemical fire extinguishing mouth, the dry-chemical fire extinguishing mouth and dry-chemical fire extinguishing
Device is connected, and carries out dry-chemical fire extinguishing.
After said structure, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:The deduster of fire prevention energy-conservation of the present invention, it uses and set
Put the air inlet with spray painting component, herringbone engine firewall and spray assemblies, it have it is easy to use, multistage kindling material detection, disappear
Except potential safety hazard, operating efficiency is both ensure that, also protects the life security of plant operations employee and the property safety of enterprise.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein be for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forming the part of the application, but
Inappropriate limitation of the present invention is not formed, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the nose end of the airduct of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the topological structure schematic diagram of the functional structure of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, shell of dust remover;2nd, feed bin;3rd, storehouse is sprayed;31st, sparge pipe;32nd, spray head;33rd, magnetic valve;4th, filtering cabin;41st, wind
Pipe;42nd, auger conveyor;43rd, dirt cloth bag is filtered;44th, blower fan;45th, pulse valve;46th, chev(e)ron baffle;47th, Venturi tube spray painting group
Part;5th, railing type workbench;6th, dry-chemical fire extinguishing mouth;7th, dry powder extinguisher.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, illustrative examples therein and is said
It is bright to be only used for explaining the present invention but not as a limitation of the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the deduster of the fire prevention energy-conservation described in present embodiment, it includes body of deduster,
The body of deduster includes shell of dust remover 1, and bottom is provided with feed bin 2 in the shell of dust remover 1, and spray is provided with feed bin 2
Storehouse 3, spray and be provided with filtering cabin 4 on storehouse 3;
Sparge pipe 31 is provided with the spray storehouse 3, shell of dust remover 1 is stretched out to outer in the one end of sparge pipe 31, with external water source 8
It is connected;The sparge pipe 31 is provided with some spray heads 32 on the body bottom surface in spraying storehouse 3;
The filtering cabin 4 by top filtering area and lower taper district's groups into;Set between the top filtering area and lower taper area
It is equipped with chev(e)ron baffle 46;The chev(e)ron baffle is single or multiple lift structure, is respectively provided with every layer of baffle plate of chev(e)ron baffle
There is a through hole, the through hole on the baffle plate of adjacent layer is in spaced design structure;
Filter dirt cloth bag 43 is provided with the top filtering area;Airduct 41 is installed in the middle part of the lower taper area, the airduct
Venturi tube spray painting component 47 is installed on 41 mouth of pipe;The bottom in the lower taper area is provided with auger conveyor 42;It is described
Blower fan 44 is installed on the top surface of filtering cabin 4;The one side top of filtering cabin 4 is provided with pulse valve 45;The He of filtering cabin 4
Kindling material detection sensor is mounted in feed bin 2.
Preferably, the Venturi tube spray painting component 47 includes Venturi nozzle to one kind as the present invention, and Venturi nozzle leads to
Flexible pipe is crossed with the pump mouth in external water source 8 to be connected.
Preferably, the sparge pipe 31 is provided with magnetic valve to one kind as the present invention on the body outside shell of dust remover 1
33。
Preferably, the spray head 32 is trumpet type spray head to one kind as the present invention, adjacent trumpet type spray head 32
Formed between the sector region of ejection overlapping.
Preferably, the material of the dust filtration cloth bag 43 makes one kind as the present invention for flameproof fabric.Its flameproof fabric can be
Silicone Rubber Coated glass fabric, basalt fibre flameproof fabric, Nomex flameproof fabrics, SM flameproof fabrics, blue glass flameproof fabric.
Further, it is provided with railing type workbench 5 on the top surface of the shell of dust remover 1.
Further, the one side top of filtering cabin 4 is provided with dry-chemical fire extinguishing mouth 6, and the dry-chemical fire extinguishing mouth 6 goes out with dry powder
Firearm 7 is connected, and carries out dry-chemical fire extinguishing.Cause adsorbing powder dust in filter bag outer wall when filter dirt cloth bag makes moist, cause to filter the damage of dirt cloth bag,
It can not be used for putting out a fire, using dry powder extinguisher.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
In the design, blower fan work, control airduct forms suction, and dust, particulate are entered in airduct, also set at the mouth of pipe of airduct
A variety of kindling material detection sensors are put, when being determined with kindling material, now control spray assemblies work.The atomizer spray of Venturi nozzle
Go out atomized water, the dust, particulate to entrance humidify, so as to which minimizing electrostatic is present.Then micro- wet dust, particulate enter cone
Shape area, major part is blocked by chev(e)ron baffle, stay in a small amount of particulate or dust of tapered zone, it is filtered into filtering cabin
Dirt cloth bag carries out filtration treatment, then is delivered to by auger conveyor in feed bin.The design can also carry out self-test.
In the design, when the kindling material detection sensor in feed bin detects kindling material, the spray on sparge pipe is now controlled
Head work, so as to which the very first time is put out a fire, disaster hidden-trouble is put out among.The magnetic valve installed on sparge pipe can be with
Control the opening and closing at the water source in sparge pipe.
In the design, when the kindling material detection sensor in filtering cabin, which detects, leads normal, now dry powder extinguisher is controlled to lead to
Dry powder fire access is crossed to being put out a fire in filtering cabin.
In the design, infrared ray sensing device assembly 48 is made up of infrared probe and receiver, infrared probe and reception
Device is correspondingly arranged on airduct inwall both sides, and infrared probe sends infrared ray and is received by the receiver;Enter when having dust, particulate
When, the infrared ray being now arranged in airduct is separated, so that sensor is signaled to controller, controller control text
Family name's pipe spray painting component operation, spray painting is carried out to dust or particulate, forms micro- wet dust or particulate.
As shown in figure 3, the principle of work and power topological diagram for the present invention.PLC control unit, PLC controls are provided with the design
Unit can carry out relay process, PLC control unit respectively with pipeline dynamic atomising device, feed bin spray system, deduster
Portion's spray system, deduster top powder extinguishing system, test system, deduster fire alarm pickup system, feed bin kindling material pick up system
System, the blower fan stop motion component electrical connection in 30 seconds of 2*2 pipeline kindling material pickup systems and fire alarm.It is involved between above-mentioned each functional unit
And circuit, be prior art.
The design has following advantage:
1) energy-saving fan is used, it will save energy 40%-60%.
2)Early warning system is detected using comprehensive multistage, it is ensured that find kindling material in time.
3)It was found that after kindling material, it is delayed after the several seconds, PLC control unit, starts spray system and put out kindling material.
4)The air inlet of deduster is provided with Wen's spraying system, suitably heats, minimizing electrostatic, prevents quick-fried for material
Fried, extinguishing kindling material.
5)Multi-layer porous herringbone baffle plate is set below filter bag, through hole is provided with upper strata baffle plate and lower floor's baffle plate, in
Every design structure.Design herringbone baffle plate, which rises, stops that kindling material seals in filter bag region, while improves deduster working condition.
6)Filter bag is made using fire proofing material.
7)30 seconds blower fan stop motion components of fire alarm of setting, can continuous alarm 30 seconds, blower fan is out of service, and true
After recognizing fire alarm elimination, blower fan is manually restarted, the above-mentioned circuit being related to, is industry prior art, therefore in the design, only adopt
With above-mentioned design structure.
8)When fire alarm occurs for filter bag, start powder extinguishing system, put out a fire.
9)Conveniently periodically timing it can determine people and determine a post inspection system equipment.
The deduster of fire prevention energy-conservation of the present invention, it is using air inlet of the setting with spray painting component, herringbone fire insulation
Plate and spray assemblies, it have it is easy to use, multistage kindling material detection, eliminate potential safety hazard, both ensure that operating efficiency,
Protect the property safety of plant operations employee, working environment and enterprise.
Described above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all constructions according to described in present patent application scope,
The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included in the range of present patent application.
Claims (4)
1. the deduster for energy-conservation of preventing fires, it includes body of deduster, and the body of deduster includes shell of dust remover, the deduster shell
Internal bottom is provided with feed bin, and spray storehouse is provided with feed bin, sprays and is provided with filtering cabin on storehouse;It is provided with the spray storehouse
Sparge pipe, the sparge pipe one end are stretched out shell of dust remover to outer, are connected with external water source;Pipe of the sparge pipe in storehouse is sprayed
Some spray heads are installed on body bottom surface;The filtering cabin by top filtering area and lower taper district's groups into;The top filtering
Filter dirt cloth bag is provided with area;The bottom in the lower taper area is provided with auger conveyor;Pacify on the top surface of the filtering cabin
Equipped with energy-saving fan;The filtering cabin one side top is provided with pulse valve;Kindling material is mounted in the filtering cabin and feed bin
Detection sensor;
It is characterized in that:Chev(e)ron baffle is provided between the top filtering area and lower taper area;The chev(e)ron baffle
For single or multiple lift structure, through hole is provided with every layer of baffle plate of chev(e)ron baffle;
Airduct is installed in the middle part of the lower taper area, Venturi tube spray painting component is installed on the mouth of pipe of the airduct.
2. the deduster of fire prevention energy-conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Venturi tube spray painting component includes text
Family name's pipe nozzle, the Venturi nozzle are connected by flexible pipe with the pump mouth in external water source.
3. the deduster of fire prevention energy-conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material of the dust filtration cloth bag is fire prevention
Cloth makes.
4. the deduster of fire prevention energy-conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filtering cabin one side top installation
There is dry-chemical fire extinguishing mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711069566.XA CN107569964B (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | Fireproof energy-saving dust remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711069566.XA CN107569964B (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | Fireproof energy-saving dust remover |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107569964A true CN107569964A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
CN107569964B CN107569964B (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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ID=61040637
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CN201711069566.XA Active CN107569964B (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | Fireproof energy-saving dust remover |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3325807A1 (en) * | 1983-07-16 | 1985-01-31 | Intensiv-Filter Gmbh & Co Kg, 5620 Velbert | WET FILTERS FOR SEPARATING SOLIDS AND ABSORBING POLLUTANT GASES AND ODORS |
CN101468276A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-01 | 海斯博特(北京)科技有限公司 | Venturi cyclone dust extractor |
CN105032108A (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2015-11-11 | 陈美青 | Dust remover |
CN205461453U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-08-17 | 东莞市益霆环保设备有限公司 | Dedusting device |
CN205925252U (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-08 | 浙江德利饲料有限公司 | Dedicated recycle environment -friendly pulse dust collector of feed processing |
CN106938162A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-11 | 南京林业大学 | The dedusting explosion-protection equipment of wood powder dust explosion |
-
2017
- 2017-11-03 CN CN201711069566.XA patent/CN107569964B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3325807A1 (en) * | 1983-07-16 | 1985-01-31 | Intensiv-Filter Gmbh & Co Kg, 5620 Velbert | WET FILTERS FOR SEPARATING SOLIDS AND ABSORBING POLLUTANT GASES AND ODORS |
CN101468276A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-01 | 海斯博特(北京)科技有限公司 | Venturi cyclone dust extractor |
CN105032108A (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2015-11-11 | 陈美青 | Dust remover |
CN205461453U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-08-17 | 东莞市益霆环保设备有限公司 | Dedusting device |
CN205925252U (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-08 | 浙江德利饲料有限公司 | Dedicated recycle environment -friendly pulse dust collector of feed processing |
CN106938162A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-11 | 南京林业大学 | The dedusting explosion-protection equipment of wood powder dust explosion |
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CN107569964B (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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Address after: 226600 groups 26 and 27, Yuanzhuang village, hi tech Zone (Hai'an town), Haian City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: NANTONG ANSHENG ENERGY SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Hyosung Road East Town of Haian County in Jiangsu province 226600 Nantong City No. 8 Building 1 Applicant before: NANTONG ANSHENG ENERGY SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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