CN107567340A - Track indexing syringe - Google Patents

Track indexing syringe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107567340A
CN107567340A CN201680026701.XA CN201680026701A CN107567340A CN 107567340 A CN107567340 A CN 107567340A CN 201680026701 A CN201680026701 A CN 201680026701A CN 107567340 A CN107567340 A CN 107567340A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
engagement member
syringe
plunger rod
cylinder
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201680026701.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔纳斯·托尔斯丁
马科斯·布洛姆奎斯特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Q Med AB
Original Assignee
Q Med AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Q Med AB filed Critical Q Med AB
Publication of CN107567340A publication Critical patent/CN107567340A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31565Administration mechanisms, i.e. constructional features, modes of administering a dose
    • A61M5/31566Means improving security or handling thereof
    • A61M5/31573Accuracy improving means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31511Piston or piston-rod constructions, e.g. connection of piston with piston-rod
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31565Administration mechanisms, i.e. constructional features, modes of administering a dose
    • A61M5/31566Means improving security or handling thereof
    • A61M5/31573Accuracy improving means
    • A61M5/31575Accuracy improving means using scaling up or down transmissions, e.g. gearbox
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31565Administration mechanisms, i.e. constructional features, modes of administering a dose
    • A61M5/3159Dose expelling manners
    • A61M5/31593Multi-dose, i.e. individually set dose repeatedly administered from the same medicament reservoir
    • A61M5/31595Pre-defined multi-dose administration by repeated overcoming of means blocking the free advancing movement of piston rod, e.g. by tearing or de-blocking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M2005/3125Details specific display means, e.g. to indicate dose setting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/581Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by audible feedback
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/582Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by tactile feedback

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of syringe (100), the syringe includes:Cylinder (1);The plunger (2) being movably arranged in the cylinder (1) and the plunger rod (3) for driving the plunger (2);And engagement member (4), the engagement member, which is arranged at the cylinder (1), to be sentenced and is engaged with the grooved surfaces (5) on the plunger rod (3).When the plunger rod (3) is moved to drive plunger (2) in the cylinder (1) relative to the cylinder (1), the feedback to user will be produced.The cylinder (1) and the engagement member (4) are arranged so that relative to each other, when the plunger rod (3) is mobile relative to the cylinder (1), the engagement member (4) only moves because the grooved surfaces (5) with the plunger rod (3) engage along the direction for the longitudinal direction for being generally orthogonal to the plunger rod (3).

Description

Track indexing syringe
Technical field
The present invention relates to syringe and relate more specifically to provide the note of feedback for user in use Emitter.
Background technology
When the user of medical syringe gives material, especially in some therapy fields, generally syringe is carried Cumulative volume be distributed on some region.Some examples of such therapy field be dermatology, plastic operation, cosmetic surgery, And dentistry.For example, this distribution just side and is roughly parallel under the surface of the skin by the way that the pin of syringe is inserted into Skin surface and then while pin is extracted give material to complete.Another way is several in finite region Material is given at individual anatomical location, i.e., a part for cumulative volume is given in each opening position.It is used to be distributed at these and other In the method for material, if syringe is equipped with for aiding in user to know to give thing in each position or per time unit Certain how most administration auxiliary of matter cumulative volume, then be favourable.Therefore, syringe cylinder is equipped with magnitude scale, and User observes the position of plunger along the scale.However, scale is difficult to see that and there may come a time when by paster or similar Thing is partially or even wholly covered, and syringe is sometimes held with the angle for causing scale to be hidden.On syringe cylinder Another practical problem of the magnitude scale of offer is, to provide very small amount of material sometimes, and this correspondingly needs plunger Small movement is carried out in cylinder, and the movement is likely difficult to be readily detectable by a user.In addition, so using the main of magnitude scale Problem is that user must observe it in injection process, it means that must usually look at magnitude scale as user and It is not that when being absorbed in the event progress at area for treatment, dispersion attention can be caused.It is used for providing the machine being accurately administered Tool or electron injector, but they are more more expensive than syringe and heavier, and many users are had a preference for hold conventional note The mode of emitter holds injection device.Taken out in addition, most of injectors do not allow user to enter the hand-manipulating of needle before medicament is injected Inhale.The shortcomings that this is serious, because it does not allow user to recognize to have been completed injection in the blood vessel.Also, this is prevented Before injection using the material for needing to be drawn into from the holder comprising material in syringe cylinder.
The trial that administration auxiliary is provided to syringe is disclosed in WO 2008/057976, wherein in finger grips On provide engagement member and it is engaged with the structure of plunger rod.
The content of the invention
It is advantageous to provide a kind of syringe with user close friend's device, user close friend's device informs user Injection rate or charge velocity simultaneously provide the feedback on it and also have simple construction.
At least some in these worries in order to preferably solve, in the first aspect of the present invention, presenting one kind includes The syringe of cylinder and the plunger being movably arranged in this tin.The syringe further comprises plunger rod, the plunger rod purport The plunger is driven in the direction along the longitudinal direction parallel to the plunger rod to release or inhaled material.In addition, at the cylinder Engagement member is scheduled, to be engaged with the grooved surfaces set on the plunger rod so that when the plunger is relative to this When cylinder movement is to drive the plunger feedback is provided to user.The cylinder and the engagement member be arranged so that relative to each other, When the plunger rod relative to the cylinder movement to drive the plunger when, the engagement member is due to the table with groove with the plunger rod Face engages and interacted and only moved along the direction for the longitudinal direction for being generally orthogonal to the plunger rod.This construction will Improved administration accuracy is provided.On the solution presented in WO-2008/057976, engagement member positioned at finger by grabbing Flat element composition on grip top, for example, see Fig. 3 in the prior art document and 4.It is intended to give for example in user In the case of botulin toxin, the major defect that the prior art solution has is had been acknowledged.Typically, clostridium botulinum Toxin must be drawn into from holder in the cylinder of the syringe of sky before injection.When this passes through in such as WO-2008/057976 When described syringe is to carry out, at the end of operation is sucked, flat engagement member will be there is a high likelihood that will be located at its quilt Bend slightly upward and be shelved on the position on the ridge of the grooved surfaces of plunger rod.The engagement member of the prior art is therefore Biased along the direction of mistake.Generally, the one click from the engagement member represent material in cylinder, with plunger rod band groove Some corresponding dosage of the distance between two adjacent ridges on surface.However, the engagement structure due to WO-2008/057976 The original position of part is in the position that it is bent slightly upward, therefore plunger rod must produce at first point in the engagement member Hit before sound that advance must be set more much farther away than initial.In this case, the engagement member must be first slightly upward curved from it Folding is positioned against it as horizontal position movement and hereafter slightly bent downwards towards it before the first click sound is produced Position movement.Certainly, continue to move to that phase interaction between the engagement member and the grooved surfaces of the plunger rod will be caused With the click sound for producing repetition with predetermined dose.However, test proves that the first dosage of such prior art configuration can It can be actual set up to three times, and such excessive dosage is destructive to patient in some cases, such as make Into unexpected muscular paralysis.It should also be noted that these click sound continued are the engagement structures in prior art solution Part is located at caused by the case of the position more or less bent downwards all the time.This means in injection process, when this connects When conjunction component crosses the ridge of the grooved surfaces of the plunger rod moved and hits adjacent ridge and therefore produce click sound, It is likely that horizontal level is never presented in it.Therefore, may be discharged according to the syringe of the prior art solution excessive Another situation of dosage is:When for example when click function is switched off during suction or inhaled material, or for some When reason is switched off over the course for the treatment of.If hereafter recovering click function again, engagement member will be introduced into groove The neutral position of the longitudinal direction perpendicular to plunger rod is reached in surface and plunger rod therefore will be needed to produce the first click Advancing before sound must be set more farther than initial.This is equally applicable to use with such as the engagement structure described in the prior art The situation of the pre-filled syringe of part.In this case, engagement member will be positioned in longitudinal direction perpendicular to plunger rod Position and will also require the plunger rod before the first click sound is produced and advance must be set more farther than initial.Pass through this The solution of invention, wherein engagement member are arranged to only along the direction of the longitudinal direction perpendicular to plunger rod advance, and avoid This shortcoming.Similar to WO-2008/057976, in the present invention, between two ridges of the grooved surfaces of plunger rod Distance is corresponding with some dosage and is represented in use with one click.With the prior art solution phase Than by the syringe according to the present invention, the first time after material is had been drawn into, which is clicked on, represents dosage only once.This is Because according to the engagement member of the present invention never need to it is any it is initial before come in release the biasing along the opposite way round, such as existing skill As required for art solution.Because the present invention engagement member will never as prior art solution, Only initially start with the movement of grooved surfaces towards the even generation click sound of the engagement member of the plunger rod Advance position.But engagement member of the invention moves back and forth between outer end position and inner end positions all the time, and with the plunger Bar is mobile or previously to have moved the direction of (for example, after inhaled material) unrelated.Therefore, excessive dosage (prior art solution Certainly scheme has this risk) it is impossible for the present invention.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the engagement member is arranged in the cylinder.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the engagement member is arranged at this tin, is parallel to the vertical of the plunger rod It is immovable on to the direction in direction.By avoiding any clearance between this tin and the engagement member or the like, improve Administration accuracy.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the immovable arrangement of the engagement member at this tin is by close Coordinate and realize.Tight fit between both parts is that they are arranged into immovable a kind of letter relative to each other Single reliable way again, because not needing single attachment members or device.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, immovable arrangement of the engagement member at this tin is to pass through snap-lock And realize.Snap lock is another simple and reliable solution of simple assembling that is easily fabricated and providing syringe.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the immovable arrangement of the engagement member at this tin is by being pacified Come what the lid at this tin was realized.Single lid can also be provided the engagement member is fixed on the cylinder.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the engagement member include main body with circular or semicircular in shape and from this Main body protrusion is to engage the protrusion element of the grooved surfaces of the plunger rod.At least partly about plunger rod and with to The circular or semicircle engagement member of interior prominent element (being engaged with the grooved surfaces of the plunger rod) is easily arranged at In the cylinder that section is typically round, and it is also easy to such engagement member along the side of the longitudinal direction perpendicular to plunger rod The prestressing force suitable to offer so that the protrusion element abuts the grooved surfaces of the plunger rod all the time.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the engagement member includes the generally main body of tabular and protruded from the main body To engage the protrusion element of the grooved surfaces of the plunger rod.The plate-like body with protuberance provides very simple thereon Manufacture and assembling.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the edge of the protrusion element along the protrusion element is connected in the main body.This Individual edge is generally parallel to the longitudinal direction extension of the plunger rod.It is this to arrange that the rigidity of height is provided so that can be with complete Any deflection that is complete or at least largely avoiding direction of the protrusion element along the longitudinal direction parallel to the plunger rod.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the protrusion element is that the main body along the edge from the engagement member folds. By the way that the protrusion element is folded from the main body, powerful and reliable construction is obtained.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the protrusion element is stamped out from the main body of the engagement member.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the engagement member includes main body and prominent element with semicircular in shape, its In the protrusion element be arranged to the extension of the main body and there is the crooked process radius more narrower than the main body so that this is prominent The end for going out element engages the grooved surfaces of the plunger rod.By the way that the protrusion element with sufficiently narrow radius bend, is somebody's turn to do Protruding member is by the grooved surfaces for pointing to the plunger rod and is combined.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the engagement member includes the main body with semicircular in shape and for engaging this The protrusion element of the grooved surfaces of plunger rod, wherein by along the side for the longitudinal direction for being generally parallel to the plunger rod Edge folds, and the protrusion element is arranged to the extension of the main body.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the engagement member be arranged at this tin, be generally configured to annulation every In room, wherein the plunger rod extends through the inner circle of the annulation, and wherein the engagement member can be passed through in the compartment Opening engages the grooved surfaces of the plunger rod.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the two edges attachment of the plate-like body of the engagement member along the plate-like body To the cylinder.By the way that the tabular component is attached along two possible relative edges, the main body can make the protrusion structure The grooved surfaces of part towards the plunger rod bias.In addition, this allows the plate-like body to serve as strengthening the syringe The acoustic membrane of click sound.
According to the embodiment of the syringe, the engagement member, the end that is engaged with the grooved surfaces of the plunger rod Portion has tapered portion so that the moving direction regardless of the plunger rod, all provides feedback to user.This is important side Face, because it is usually desirable that also there is click sound in the suction process with material is aspirated.Also, this provides a kind of provide all the time Show the possibility of the syringe of given original position.For example, when material has been inhaled into the cylinder of syringe and is used When person discharges the grasping to plunger rod, tapered end can be such that the plunger rod slightly moves, until the tapered end reaches the post The bottom of the grooved surfaces of stopper rod.This is also required to apply enough for example from the main body of engagement member to protruding member naturally Preload.This action can be by selecting suitable geometry and surfacing to enter the grooved surfaces of plunger rod One step mitigates.
The aspect of these and other and advantage of the present invention will be made apparent from embodiment from the description below and will It is illustrated with reference to it.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is more fully described referring now to the following drawings, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view according to the first embodiment of the syringe of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view according to the second embodiment of the syringe of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view according to the 3rd embodiment of the syringe of the present invention;
Fig. 4 a and 4b are the section views of a part for Fig. 1 syringe;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view according to the embodiment of the syringe of the present invention;
Embodiment
The embodiment (most of in Fig. 1 schematically to show) of syringe 100 includes cylinder 1, plunger 2 and is arranged The plunger rod 3 of the plunger 2 is driven during into the use in syringe 100, and equipped with the thumb for actuating plunger bar 3 Plate 14.Plunger rod 3 can be attached on plunger 2 by any suitable means that such as technical staff understands.For example, screw thread connects It is suitable to connect, because it allows plunger 2 to move in the two directions:That is, it is pushed into and pulls out through cylinder 1, this connects at other It is not always possible in the case of connecing mode.Syringe 100 further comprises pin 16, and cylinder 1 can be equipped with finger grip Part 17.Equipped with outer surface 5 with groove, the outer surface has to be provided plunger rod 3 along the length of plunger rod 3 in a manner of alternately Multiple ridges and trench.This can be by providing a large amount of narrow grooves to realize to plunger rod 3, and these narrow grooves are limited by strait flange Fixed.It is envisioned that the different shapes of these flanges and being selected as requested.For example, they can hang down from plunger rod Directly protruded in the longitudinal axis of the plunger rod.Another possibility is to provide such flange with wedge-type shape, the wedge-shaped shape Shape is symmetrical on extending past the outer sophisticated plane of the flange perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the plunger rod.It is alternatively possible Property is asymmetric wedge-type shape.Another possible shape is most preferably disclosed out and can be described as pair in figs 4 a and 4b Should be in the multiple frustums self stacked.Centre distance allusion quotation between the spacing of these flanges, i.e. two adjacent ribs Type between 0.1 and 3mm.Typically depend on the size of the cylinder 1 of material to be implanted and syringe 100 (i.e., directly Footpath) select the spacing.Narrow cylinder 1 discharges less amount it is meant that given stroke for plunger 2 from syringe 100, and And a certain amount of injected material must be correspondingly represented using the flange of larger spacing.Furthermore it is possible to plunger rod 3 is embodied as Hollow stem.Plunger rod 3 can be manufactured by injection-molded, and if plunger rod 3 is made into solid, then the product is cold But by it is relatively time consuming with avoid shrink the problem of, between contraction problem and then the tolerance issues that flange can be caused, i.e. flange away from From changing and the protuberance of flange changes.Such tolerance variation is undesirable naturally and is typically not allow Perhaps.Therefore, plunger rod 3 can be made hollow, which save material and remedy these coolings and tolerance issues.Injection Device 100 further comprises the compartment 11 substantially limited by cylindrical external component 18 and cylindrical interior element 12 and is arranged at institute State the engagement member 4 in compartment 11.It is natural, it is contemplated that the compartment 11 of other shapes, for example (,) it is square, oval etc..Shown in Fig. 1 Embodiment in, engagement member 4 includes semi-circle shaped elements 6, prominent element 7 and adjustment member 15.Engagement member 4 is arranged In compartment 11, its mode for cause prominent element 7 extend through the opening 13 in cylindrical interior element 12 and with plunger rod 3 Grooved surfaces 5 engage.Typically, engagement member 4 by maintenance in compartment 11 so that it can be along perpendicular to plunger Move but be prevented from along the direction of the longitudinal direction parallel to plunger rod 3 to a certain extent in the direction of the longitudinal direction of bar 3 Carry out any movement.This maintenance can be provided with various ways.For example, as shown in figure 5, lid 19 can be provided so that Engagement member 4 moved freely through on the direction vertical with the longitudinal direction of plunger rod 3 in the compartment 11 but be prevented from along with The direction that the longitudinal direction of plunger rod 3 is parallel carries out any movement.Other suitable means are the lines of rabbet joint, and engagement member 4 can lead to Cross tight fit or press-fit or engagement member 4 is locked into snap lock mode in place and insert in these lines of rabbet joint.When user just When giving medical treatment material and therefore plunger rod 3 being pushed further into cylinder 1, due to these flanges through engagement member 4 from And direction of the engagement member 4 along the longitudinal direction perpendicular to plunger rod 3 is moved, sound is generated, this is in the form of click sound And feedback can also be provided to user in the form of touch feedback.User easily study will click on sound and medical treatment material to The amount of giving is associated and also that the sound is associated with some charge velocity, thus allows user exactly for the material It is administered and it is distributed as needed.The major advantage that the motor pattern of the engagement member 4 of the present invention has exists In a sound click sound represents the initial set dosage corresponding with one click all the time.In some prior art solutions In, problems be present in engagement member:Engagement member can be biased, simultaneously in opposite direction during suction or inhaled material And in injecting the first dose procedure required before producing the first click sound plunger rod advance must than for one click institute at the beginning of Begin set much farther away.It has been shown that the first dosage of prior art syringe is probably set up to three times in test.This The excessive dosage of sample is certainly very undesirable and may have devastating impact in some cases.Pass through this patent Shen Solution of the invention that please be common to all embodiments, no matter plunger rod 3 drives plunger 2 along which direction, engages structure Part 4 moves back and forth to and fro between two given turning points all the time, and engagement member 4 is in the wrong direction without inclined Put, but alternatively, when plunger rod 3 moves, the protrusion element 7 of engagement member 4 is all the time in the table with groove of plunger rod 3 Slided on face 5.This may be best shown in figs 4 a and 4b.It is distinct right that this is formed with mentioned prior art solution Than, wherein, engagement member is only shelved in the grooved surfaces of the plunger rod simultaneously during the Part I of the first dosage And as it advances, until it eventually arrives at the mobile position started with actual click function of slip of the engagement member.In Fig. 1 In shown embodiment, the protrusion element 7 of engagement member 4 folds from main body 6.Engagement member 4 is typically by with about 0.03- The metal of 0.5mm thickness is made.The height (that is, along the extension in the direction of the longitudinal direction parallel to plunger rod 3) of prominent element 7 It is selected to be large enough to avoid in use, the direction of longitudinal direction of the prominent element 7 along parallel plunger rod 3 is curved Folding.Alternatively, the interaction between the movement of plunger rod 3 and grooved surfaces 5 and prominent element 7 will only cause prominent Go out element 7 and therefore direction of the whole engagement member 4 along the longitudinal direction perpendicular to plunger rod 3 is moved.Typically, prominent member The height of part 7 is between 1-10mm.Therefore, it is also likely to be suitable to provide reduced portion to end 10.End 10 it is tapered, with it is right The appropriate preload (prominent element 7 is pressed against in grooved surfaces 5 with serving as spring) of main body 6 is combined also have with Lower effect:When user discharges the power to the application of plunger rod 3, during such as inhaled material, plunger rod 3 makes presentation Tapered end 10 is shelved on the position of bottom between two ridges of grooved surfaces 5.Material is being sucked it in cylinder 1 by this Can be especially advantageous afterwards, because the dosage clicked on for the first time in this case will be set big, also not unlike initial It is smaller.Under any circumstance, the prestressing force of main body 6 should be large enough to ensure, prominent element 7 rests against with recessed all the time On the surface 5 of groove, so as to produce click sound all the time when plunger rod moves.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, can be appointed by edge One direction presses adjustment member 15 to turn off click function, therefore causes engagement member 4 in the internal rotation of compartment 11.This will have with Lower effect:Prominent element 7 leaves opening 13 and is therefore no longer in contact with grooved surfaces 5.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, there is provided the engagement member 4 of plate-like component form, the tabular component have master Body 6 and the protrusion element 7 folded from main body 6.On the thickness of engagement member 4 and the height of prominent element 7, with reference to Fig. 1 Described is equally applicable.Certainly, other suitable modes can also realize prominent element 7.For example, by welding or it is gluing come The prominent element of attachment;Welding spark is provided on the surface of main body 6;It is first-class that sufficiently rigid tenon or pin are attached to main body 6.Fig. 2 Engagement member 4 can be attached at by the multiple lines of rabbet joint (shown in Fig. 2 but do not have reference) being arranged in compartment 11 In compartment 11, it is fitted close or is press-fitted or these lines of rabbet joint are too narrow to be enough to provide with two opposite edges of tabular engagement member 4 Close, otherwise these lines of rabbet joint can be equipped with engagement member 4 to be locked to snap lock in place.Tight fit or press-fit or snap lock The advantages of being respectively provided with is simple and allows to manufacture cheaply.Naturally it is also contemplated that for example gluing, thermal weld or using single The means such as attachment arrangement.Focus on, prevent direction of the engagement member 4 along the longitudinal direction parallel to plunger rod 3 from moving.This works as So it is applied to all embodiments of the present invention.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, there is provided the engagement member 4 of the form of semicircular in shape continuous elements.Instead of from master Body 6 folds, and prominent element 7 is created as the continuation of main body 6 but has narrower crooked process radius in this embodiment, So that end 10 will abut the grooved surfaces 5 of plunger rod 3.It should be noted that prominent element 7 need not be folded into as far as sensing The radial direction of plunger rod 3;Point to it is sufficient that direction of the string in the section of plunger rod 3 in the end 10 of prominent element 7.Such as Fig. 2 Shown, the size and material with reference to mentioned by Fig. 1 are equally applicable herein.
Fig. 4 a and 4b disclose the side cross-sectional view of the embodiment from Fig. 1, which show engagement member 4 due to plunger The movement of bar 3 and what is carried out move back and forth.Such as from these figures it can be readily appreciated that the present invention solution avoid from In prior art solution known engagement member along the opposite way round bias the shortcomings that.In addition, in figs 4 a and 4b, describe A kind of shape being contemplated that of these flanges of grooved surfaces 5.However, this is only exemplary, because in appended right It is also contemplated that many other shapes in the range of it is required that.
Fig. 5 shows the perspective view of syringe according to an embodiment of the invention.Here, engagement is realized by lid 5 The maintenance of the (not shown) of component 4.As described earlier, this maintenance can also be completed with many other modes.
It is such to show and retouch although being shown in detail in accompanying drawing and above description and having described the present invention State should be interpreted it is illustrative or exemplary and not restrictive;The invention is not restricted to disclosed embodiment.This area Technical staff can be managed when putting into practice invention claimed by learning accompanying drawing, disclosure content and appended claims Solve and complete other changes of disclosed embodiment.In the claims, word " comprising " is not excluded for other key elements or step Suddenly, and indefinite article "one" be not precluded from it is multiple.Quote in mutually different dependent claims some measures this The fact that simple, is not offered as, it is impossible to advantageously using the combination of these measures.Any reference in the claims is all It is not necessarily to be construed as limiting the scope of claim.
The injection of botulin toxin is to use field as the possibility of the apparatus according to the invention and refer to.Certainly, The apparatus according to the invention can be used for other fluid compositions and gel combination (for example, hydrogel).The device Available for injection crosslinking or noncrosslinking hyaluronic acid derivatives and it is not that the other kinds of of hyaluronic acid is subcutaneously filled Agent, such as collagen, calcium hydroxy apetite, Poly-L-lactide (PLLA), other polysaccharide and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA).This Outside, the device can be used for injection comprising active material and/or bioactivator (for example, local anesthetic, cicarisantia, anti-oxidant Agent, insulin or growth hormone) fluid composition.A kind of such preferable fluid composition is with hyalomitome Acid gel carrier and active material and/or bioactivator (such as local anesthetic or cicarisantia, such as dextranomer pearl) it is solidifying Glue composition.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of syringe (100), the syringe include:Cylinder (1);The plunger (2) that is movably arranged in the cylinder (1) and For driving the plunger rod (3) of the plunger (2);And engagement member (4), the engagement member are arranged at the cylinder (1) and sentenced Engaged with the grooved surfaces (5) on the plunger rod (3) so that when the plunger rod (3) is moved to drive relative to the cylinder (1) When moving plunger (2), feedback is provided to user, wherein the cylinder (1) and the engagement member (4) are pacified relative to each other Line up so that, when the plunger rod (3) is mobile relative to the cylinder (1), the engagement member (4) is due to the band with the plunger rod (3) The surface (5) of groove engages and only moved along the direction for the longitudinal direction for being generally orthogonal to the plunger rod (3).
2. syringe (100) according to claim 1, wherein, the engagement member (4) is arranged in the cylinder (1).
3. syringe (100) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, the engagement member (4) be arranged at cylinder (1) place, It is immovable on the direction of the longitudinal direction parallel to the plunger rod (3).
4. syringe (100) according to claim 3, wherein, the engagement member (4) can not in the described of cylinder (1) place Mobile arrangement is realized by the tight fit between the engagement member (4) and the cylinder (1).
5. syringe (100) according to claim 3, wherein, the engagement member (4) can not in the described of cylinder (1) place Mobile arrangement is realized by snap-lock.
6. syringe (100) according to claim 3, wherein, the engagement member (4) can not in the described of cylinder (1) place Mobile arrangement is realized by being arranged at the lid (8) at cylinder (1) place.
7. the syringe (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the engagement member (4) includes having circle The main body of shape or semicircular in shape (6) and prominent to engage the grooved surfaces of the plunger rod (3) from the main body (6) (5) protrusion element (7).
8. syringe (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein, the engagement member (4) is included generally It is the main body (6) of tabular and is protruded from the main body (6) to engage the protrusion of the grooved surfaces (5) of the plunger rod (3) Element (7).
9. the syringe (100) according to claim 7 or 8, wherein, the prominent element (7) is along the protrusion element (7) Edge (9) be connected in the main body (6), the edge (9) be generally parallel to the plunger rod (3) longitudinal direction extension.
10. syringe (100) according to claim 9, wherein, the master of the protrusion element (7) from the engagement member (4) Body (6) folds along the edge (9).
11. the syringe (100) according to any one of claim 7 to 10, wherein, the prominent element (7) is from this What the main body (6) of engagement member (4) stamped out.
12. syringe (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein, the engagement member (4) includes having half Round-shaped main body (6) and prominent element (7), wherein the protrusion element (7) are arranged to the extension, simultaneously of the main body (6) And there is the crooked process radius more narrower than the main body (6) so that the end (10) of the protrusion element (7) engages the plunger rod (3) Grooved surfaces (5).
13. the syringe (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the engagement member (4) is arranged at this Cylinder (1), be generally configured in the compartment of annulation (11), wherein the plunger rod (3) extends through the inner circle of the annulation (12), and wherein the engagement member (4) can pass through the opening (13) in the compartment (11) engage the plunger rod (3) band it is recessed The surface (5) of groove.
14. syringe (100) according to claim 8, wherein, the plate-like body (6) of the engagement member (4) is along the plate Two edges of shape main body (6) are attached on the cylinder (1).
15. the syringe (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the engagement member (4), with the post The end (10) that the grooved surfaces (5) of stopper rod (3) engage has tapered portion so that no matter the movement of the plunger rod (3) How is direction, all provides feedback to user.
CN201680026701.XA 2015-03-25 2016-03-24 Track indexing syringe Pending CN107567340A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15160799.1A EP3072547B1 (en) 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Syringe with track-indexed plunger rod
EP15160799.1 2015-03-25
PCT/EP2016/056559 WO2016151091A1 (en) 2015-03-25 2016-03-24 Track-indexed syringe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107567340A true CN107567340A (en) 2018-01-09

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US (1) US10835684B2 (en)
EP (2) EP3072547B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2018509246A (en)
KR (1) KR20170139033A (en)
CN (1) CN107567340A (en)
AU (1) AU2016238801A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112017020485A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2980645A1 (en)
DK (1) DK3072547T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2712301T3 (en)
HR (1) HRP20190130T1 (en)
HU (1) HUE042546T2 (en)
MX (1) MX2017012253A (en)
PL (1) PL3072547T3 (en)
PT (1) PT3072547T (en)
RU (1) RU2017136166A (en)
SI (1) SI3072547T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016151091A1 (en)

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WO2018191101A1 (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-10-18 Becton, Dickinson And Company Controlled delivery syringe device
RU2696451C1 (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-08-01 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «НЭКСТ БИО» Injection syringe
RU2700459C1 (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-09-17 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «НЭКСТ БИО» Device for drug delivery
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US20230226280A1 (en) * 2020-09-25 2023-07-20 Ocuject, Llc Syringe injector with a feedback mechanism

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HRP20190130T1 (en) 2019-03-08
BR112017020485A2 (en) 2018-07-03
AU2016238801A1 (en) 2017-10-26
KR20170139033A (en) 2017-12-18
EP3072547B1 (en) 2019-01-02
RU2017136166A (en) 2019-04-25
EP3072547A1 (en) 2016-09-28
HUE042546T2 (en) 2019-07-29
US10835684B2 (en) 2020-11-17
SI3072547T1 (en) 2019-03-29
MX2017012253A (en) 2018-06-06
EP3274029A1 (en) 2018-01-31
US20180085529A1 (en) 2018-03-29
PL3072547T3 (en) 2019-05-31
DK3072547T3 (en) 2019-03-11
JP2018509246A (en) 2018-04-05
CA2980645A1 (en) 2016-09-29
WO2016151091A1 (en) 2016-09-29
ES2712301T3 (en) 2019-05-10
RU2017136166A3 (en) 2019-05-23
PT3072547T (en) 2019-02-26

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Application publication date: 20180109