CN107566005A - The method for safety monitoring and intelligent gun of a kind of firearms - Google Patents
The method for safety monitoring and intelligent gun of a kind of firearms Download PDFInfo
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- CN107566005A CN107566005A CN201710609516.XA CN201710609516A CN107566005A CN 107566005 A CN107566005 A CN 107566005A CN 201710609516 A CN201710609516 A CN 201710609516A CN 107566005 A CN107566005 A CN 107566005A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method for safety monitoring of firearms, this method includes：Intelligent gun is connected by the short-range communication between wearable device, receives the information that the wearable device is sent, and described information includes the distance between the intelligent gun and the wearable device information；In the case that the intelligent gun determines that needs are positioned according to the situation and described information for receiving described information, the positional information of the intelligent gun is determined by the locating module；The positional information is sent to the server by the communication module.Scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand the use range of firearms can be easily controlled, the position of timely positioning intelligent firearms, has on the other hand given the preferable free degree of user for renting firearms again, it is adapted to the management of target range and the shooting range of commercial operation, improves the efficiency of management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, the method for safety monitoring and intelligent gun of more particularly to a kind of firearms.
Background technology
The technical scheme of weapons management concentrates on the weapons management of army and police at present, particularly the management of the firearms such as " rack ",
Stress the registration of firearms, give back, take arms.
It is a kind of intelligent gun cabinet management system as follows, the management system includes at least one bullet management module, bullet pipe
Managing module includes server, the intelligent gun cabinet of zero or more than zero.Intelligent gun cabinet management method, comprises the following steps：
A, subordinate's server superior server is applied for the registration of；
B, after server registration success, the control system of intelligent gun cabinet is to place bullet management module or higher level's bullet management
The server of module is applied for the registration of；
C, after the control system of intelligent gun cabinet succeeds in registration, the control system of intelligent gun cabinet receives place bullet management module
And the authorization message of the server of higher level's bullet management module and feedback reception successful information；Place bullet management module and
The authorization message of higher level's bullet management module server all possesses, then the control system normal work of intelligent gun cabinet, above-mentioned mandate
Information lacks any one, intelligent gun cabinet just urgent locker.
There are other schemes to realize in addition, it is specific as follows：A kind of firearms positioning and recognizing device, including it is arranged on firearms
The bracket for shelving firearms in storehouse, it is provided with described bracket and shelves the firearms of firearms and place position, pacify on described bracket
Equipped with firearms detection module, described firearms detection module includes module control central processing unit, electronic label reader, module
Status displays and the shooter locations sensor for being arranged on described firearms placement position；Described module control central processing unit point
It is not connected with described electronic label reader, module status display and shooter locations sensor.Beneficial effects of the present invention
It is：Firearms are monitored in real time, improve the security of firearms；It is easy to manage in addition, firearms placement location is fixed.
Above technical scheme, and the management for being not suitable for the shooting range of commercial operation (borrows rifle side's identity complicated, to firearms pipe
Manage excessively mechanization), the shooting range of current commercial operation, the raw modes such as firearms or direct surveillance are usually fixed, managed
Manage extremely inefficient.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method for safety monitoring of firearms and intelligent gun, for controlling making for firearms
With scope, the security of firearms is improved.
On the one hand the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method for safety monitoring of firearms, applied to by intelligent gun, service
The gun management system of device, wearable device composition, the intelligent gun are provided with range sensor, locating module and communication
Module, the wearable device have binding relationship with the intelligent gun and can carry out short-range communication with the intelligent gun,
Methods described includes：
The intelligent gun is connected by the short-range communication between the wearable device, receives the wearable device
The information of transmission, described information include the distance between the intelligent gun and the wearable device information；
The intelligent gun determines to need situation about being positioned according to the situation and described information for receiving described information
Under, the positional information of the intelligent gun is determined by the locating module；
The positional information is sent to the server by the communication module.
In an optional implementation, led in the intelligent gun by the short distance between the wearable device
Letter connection, before receiving the information that the wearable device is sent, methods described also includes：
Keeper authentication by rear, unlock the intelligent gun, start the short-range communication of the intelligent gun
Function, until again through the authentication of the keeper after, locking the intelligent gun, close the intelligent gun
The short-range communication function.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the unblock of intelligent gun, locking and short-range communication function are turned off and on being required for
It is authenticated, aforesaid operations could be performed by limiting the keeper for only possessing corresponding authority, effectively prevent do not possess corresponding authority
People the intelligent gun is operated, the security that firearms use can be improved, facilitate pipe of the keeper to the intelligent gun
Reason.
In an optional implementation, the intelligent gun is according to the situation and described information for receiving described information
It is determined that the situation for needing to be positioned includes：
The intelligent gun does not receive described information；
Or the distance between the intelligent gun and the wearable device are calculated by the range sensor, really
The fixed distance exceedes predetermined threshold, wherein, the range sensor according to the described information calculating intelligent gun with it is described
The distance between wearable device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun wearable is set with described not receiving described information or the intelligent gun
It is the distance between standby exceed predetermined threshold after, it is determined that needing to position the intelligent gun, the intelligence can be accurately determined
Whether firearms depart from the control range of user.
In an optional implementation, before the information for receiving the wearable device and sending, the side
Method also includes：
The intelligent gun establishes short-range communication by the communication module using Bluetooth technology and the wearable device
Connection；
The intelligent gun is connected to the wearable device transmission range metrical information by the short-range communication, and is opened
Move the timer of the intelligent gun；
The intelligent gun, which does not receive described information, to be included：
Described information is not received before the timer expiry；
Or the intelligent gun does not get the distance that described information included according to the described information received
Information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun is established short-range communication with wearable device using Bluetooth technology and is connected, and passes through
The short-range communication is connected to the wearable device transmission range metrical information, determines whether to receive the letter with reference to timer
Breath, it can detect that the distance between the intelligent gun and the wearable device exceed the situation of predetermined threshold value in time.
It is described that the position letter is sent to the server by the communication module in an optional implementation
Breath includes：
According to the preset time cycle by the communication module to the server send the intelligent gun it is current when
The firearms of the positional information at quarter and the intelligent gun identify.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the positional information of intelligent gun and corresponding firearms mark can be timely transmitted to take
Business device, effectively follow the trail of the position of the intelligent gun.
In a kind of optional implementation, led in the intelligent gun by the short distance between the wearable device
Letter connection, before receiving the information that the wearable device is sent, methods described also includes：
The intelligent gun by the authentication information of authentication information acquisition module acquisition management person, by the authentication information with
The authentication information that the intelligent gun prestores is authenticated, the keeper authentication by rear, described in unblock
Intelligent gun, starts the short-range communication function of the intelligent gun, the authentication information acquisition module be finger print acquisition module or
Person's palmmprint acquisition module, the authentication information are the fingerprint or palmmprint of the keeper；
The intelligent gun wearable is set using Bluetooth technology by the communication module using 2.4GHz frequency ranges to described
Preparation send the connection request that the firearms comprising the intelligent gun identify, and receives the confirmation instruction that the wearable device is sent
Afterwards, establish short-range communication with the wearable device to be connected, start the timer of the intelligent gun；
The intelligent gun is connected to described after the timer reaches very first time threshold value by the short-range communication
Wearable device transmission range metrical information, restarts the timer, and the very first time threshold value is 3 seconds；
The intelligent gun is connected by the short-range communication between the wearable device, receives the wearable device
The information of transmission, described information includes the intelligent gun to be included with the distance between wearable device information：
The institute for the distance measurement information of the wearable device transmission is received by short-range communication connection
Information is stated, described information includes the distance between the intelligent gun and the wearable device information；
The intelligent gun determines to need situation about being positioned according to the situation and described information for receiving described information
Under, the positional information for determining the intelligent gun by the locating module includes：
Before the timer reaches the second time threshold described information is not received or by the range sensor
The distance between described intelligent gun and the wearable device for calculating exceed predetermined threshold in the case of, it is determined that need into
Row positioning, determines the positional information of the intelligent gun by the locating module, and the predetermined threshold is 5 meters, described second
Time threshold is 1 second；
It is described the positional information is sent to the server by the communication module before, methods described is also wrapped
Include：
The intelligent gun locks the intelligent gun by locking device；
It is described to be included by the communication module to the server transmission positional information：
According to the preset time cycle by the communication module to the server send the intelligent gun it is current when
The firearms of the positional information at quarter and the intelligent gun identify, and the time cycle is 2 seconds；
Methods described also includes：
The intelligent gun receives the authentication information of the keeper by the authentication information acquisition module again, in institute
The authentication of keeper is stated by rear, the intelligent gun is locked, closes the short-range communication function of the intelligent gun.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after intelligent gun departs from the control range of user, the intelligent gun is locked immediately, and in fact
When the positional information at intelligent gun current time is reported to server, can effectively prevent the intelligent gun may caused by
Harm, the position of the intelligent gun is followed the trail of in time.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of intelligent gun in terms of two, including：
Communication module, for being connected by the short-range communication between wearable device, receive the wearable device hair
The information sent, described information include the distance between intelligent gun and the wearable device information；It is additionally operable to send out to server
Send the positional information.
Determining module, for determining to need the feelings positioned according to the situation and described information that receive described information
Condition；
Locating module, for determining the positional information of the intelligent gun.
In a kind of optional implementation, the intelligent gun also includes：
Authentication module, for being authenticated to the identity of keeper；
Unlocked state, for unlocking the intelligent gun；
Starting module, for keeper authentication by rear, start the short-range communication function of the intelligent gun,
The short-range communication function until again through the authentication of the keeper after, closing the intelligent gun；
Locking module, for locking the intelligent gun.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the unblock of intelligent gun, locking and short-range communication function are turned off and on being required for
It is authenticated, the operation could be performed by limiting the keeper for only possessing corresponding authority, effectively prevent do not possess corresponding authority
People the intelligent gun is operated, the security that firearms use can be improved, facilitate pipe of the keeper to the intelligent gun
Reason.
In a kind of optional implementation, the determining module, specifically for determining that the intelligent gun does not receive
The situation of described information；
Or specifically for being calculated by the range sensor between the intelligent gun and the wearable device
Distance, determine that the distance exceedes the situation of predetermined threshold, wherein, the range sensor calculates the intelligence according to described information
The distance between energy firearms and the wearable device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun wearable is set with described not receiving described information or the intelligent gun
It is the distance between standby exceed predetermined threshold after, it is determined that needing to position the intelligent gun, the intelligence can be accurately determined
Whether firearms depart from the control range of user.
In an optional implementation, the communication module, it is additionally operable to wearable set with described using Bluetooth technology
It is standby to establish short-range communication connection；Connected by the short-range communication to the wearable device transmission range metrical information；It is described
Intelligent gun also includes：
Timer, for timing；
The determining unit, do not receive the situation of described information before the timer expiry specifically for determination, or
Person, the situation for the range information that described information is included is not got according to the described information received.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun is established short-range communication with wearable device using Bluetooth technology and is connected, and passes through
The short-range communication is connected to the wearable device transmission range metrical information, determines whether to receive the letter with reference to timer
Breath, can determine that the intelligent gun does not receive the situation of described information in time.
In a kind of optional implementation, the communication module, it is additionally operable to by passing through according to the preset time cycle
The positional information at the intelligent gun current time is sent to the server and the firearms of the intelligent gun identify.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the positional information of intelligent gun and corresponding firearms mark can be timely transmitted to take
Business device, effectively follow the trail of the position of the intelligent gun.
In a kind of optional implementation, the intelligent gun also includes：
Authentication information acquisition module, the authentication information for acquisition management person；It is additionally operable to receive the keeper's again
Authentication information, the authentication information acquisition module are finger print acquisition module or palmmprint acquisition module, and the authentication information is institute
State the fingerprint or palmmprint of keeper；
Authentication module, the authentication information for the authentication information to be prestored with the intelligent gun are authenticated；
It is additionally operable to be authenticated the authentication information received again；
Unlocked state, for the keeper authentication by rear, unlock the intelligent gun；
Starting module, for the keeper authentication by rear, start the short-range communication of the intelligent gun
Function；Authentication in the keeper is additionally operable to by rear, closes the short-range communication function of the intelligent gun；
The communication module, wrapped specifically for being sent using Bluetooth technology using 2.4GHz frequency ranges to the wearable device
The connection request of firearms mark containing the intelligent gun, after receiving the confirmation instruction that the wearable device is sent, with institute
State wearable device and establish short-range communication connection；Be additionally operable to by the short-range communication connect to the wearable device send away from
From metrical information, by short-range communication connection receive that the wearable device sends for the distance measurement information
Described information；It is additionally operable to send the intelligent gun to the server by the communication module according to the preset time cycle
The firearms of the positional information at current time and the intelligent gun identify, and the time cycle is 2 seconds；
Timer, for after the confirmation instruction for receiving the wearable device transmission by module, starting to count
When；It is additionally operable to after the timer reaches very first time threshold value, re-starts timing, the very first time threshold value is 3 seconds；
The determining module, specifically for do not received before the timer reaches the second time threshold described information or
The distance between described intelligent gun and the wearable device that person is calculated by the range sensor exceed predetermined threshold
In the case of value, it is determined that needing to be positioned, the predetermined threshold is 5 meters, and second time threshold is 1 second；
The locating module, for determining the positional information of the intelligent gun；
Locking module, for locking the intelligent gun by locking device；Pass through in the authentication of the keeper
Afterwards, the intelligent gun is locked.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after intelligent gun departs from the control range of user, the intelligent gun is locked immediately, and in fact
When the positional information at intelligent gun current time is reported to server, can effectively prevent the intelligent gun may caused by
Harm, the position of the intelligent gun is followed the trail of in time.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has advantages below：The program by intelligent gun with
And the use of firearms is monitored using short-range communication mode with the wearable device that the intelligent gun matches, on the one hand can be convenient
The use range of firearms is controlled, the positional information of the intelligent gun is reported into server in time, has on the other hand given rent rifle again
The preferable free degree of user of tool, it is adapted to the management of target range and the shooting range of commercial operation, improves the efficiency of management.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1A is the structural representation of the safety monitoring system of firearms of the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 1B is the structural representation of intelligent gun of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of the method for safety monitoring of firearms of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of intelligent gun of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for safety monitoring of another firearms of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for safety monitoring of another firearms of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of intelligent gun of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of intelligent gun of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of intelligent gun of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of intelligent gun of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of structural representation of the safety monitoring system of firearms, as shown in Figure 1A, including：
Server, intelligent gun, wearable device.
Above-mentioned intelligent gun is provided with range sensor, locating module and communication module, and above-mentioned intelligent gun can lead to
Cross above-mentioned communication module and carry out radio communication with above-mentioned server and above-mentioned wearable device respectively.Pacify in above-mentioned wearable device
Equipped with the hardware with the pairing of the range sensor of above-mentioned intelligent gun, above-mentioned intelligent gun can be carried out with above-mentioned wearable device
Short-range communication, and above-mentioned range sensor and the above-mentioned intelligent gun of hardware detection with the pairing of above-mentioned range sensor can be utilized
The distance between tool and above-mentioned wearable device.It is that user wearing is above-mentioned wearable by keeper when user borrows rifle
Equipment, the user can not voluntarily remove above-mentioned wearable device.The communication module of above-mentioned intelligent gun, range sensor, positioning
Module can be integrated in one piece, as shown in Figure 1B, black rectangle region 101 in figure include communication module, range sensor with
And locating module, the part can be arranged in multiple positions of above-mentioned firearms.Short-range communication is short-distance wireless communication, can be adopted
With Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) technology, purple-bee technology, wireless local area network technology, infrared data technology,
Super wide frequency technology, self-organization network technology, REID etc..Such as above-mentioned firearms can use Bluetooth technology and above-mentioned thing
Networking monitoring equipment carries out short-range communication.Believe the position that above-mentioned intelligent gun can send above-mentioned intelligent gun to above-mentioned server
Breath.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method for safety monitoring of firearms, applied to by intelligent gun, server, can wear
The gun management system of equipment composition is worn, above-mentioned intelligent gun is provided with range sensor, locating module and communication module, on
Stating wearable device and above-mentioned intelligent gun has binding relationship and can carry out short-range communication with above-mentioned intelligent gun, such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show, the above method includes：
201st, above-mentioned intelligent gun is connected by the short-range communication between above-mentioned wearable device, is received above-mentioned wearable
The information that equipment is sent；
Above- mentioned information includes the distance between above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device information.Above-mentioned intelligent gun and
Above-mentioned wearable device is separately installed with communication module, and above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device utilize respective communication mould
Block can pass through Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) technology, purple-bee technology, wireless local area network technology, infrared number
Short-range communication is carried out according to technology, super wide frequency technology, self-organization network technology, REID etc..For example, above-mentioned intelligence
After the short-range communications of firearms starts, connection request can be sent to above-mentioned wearable device, when receiving above-mentioned wearable device
After the confirmation instruction of transmission, set up short-range communication with above-mentioned wearable device and be connected.
202nd, above-mentioned intelligent gun determines to need what is positioned according to the situation and above- mentioned information for receiving above- mentioned information
In the case of, the positional information of above-mentioned intelligent gun is determined by above-mentioned locating module；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun may not receive above- mentioned information, for example, when above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device it
Between distance exceed above-mentioned intelligent gun communication distance when.The range sensor of above-mentioned intelligent gun can be by receiving
Above- mentioned information calculates the distance between above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device, determines whether to need further according to above-mentioned distance
Positioned.Above-mentioned positional information can be the latitude and longitude information at above-mentioned intelligent gun current time.Above-mentioned range sensor
The signal that above-mentioned wearable device is sent can be received, and goes out above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device from the signal extraction
The distance between information, above-mentioned intelligent gun above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device can be determined according to the range information
The distance between.
In a kind of optional implementation, the information of wearable device transmission whether can be received according to intelligent gun
And determine whether to be positioned by the distance between the intelligent gun that the information calculates and the wearable device, specifically
It is as follows：Above-mentioned intelligent gun determines to need the situation bag positioned according to the situation and above- mentioned information for receiving above- mentioned information
Include：
Above-mentioned intelligent gun does not receive above- mentioned information；
Or the distance between above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device are calculated by above-mentioned range sensor, really
Fixed above-mentioned distance exceedes predetermined threshold, wherein, above-mentioned range sensor according to the above-mentioned intelligent gun of above- mentioned information calculating with it is above-mentioned
Above-mentioned distance between wearable device.
It can be when the timer of above-mentioned intelligent gun reaches preset that above-mentioned intelligent gun, which does not receive above- mentioned information,
Between before, do not receive above- mentioned information.For example, above-mentioned intelligent gun is to above-mentioned wearable device transmission range metrical information
Afterwards, timing is started by above-mentioned timer, if when the time of above-mentioned timer reaching 3 seconds, above-mentioned intelligent gun does not receive
Above-mentioned wearable device responds the information of above-mentioned distance measurement information, then it is assumed that does not receive above- mentioned information.Above-mentioned intelligent gun
Can be calculated according to range information that above-mentioned range sensor obtains from above- mentioned information above-mentioned intelligent gun with it is above-mentioned wearable
The distance between equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun wearable is set with above-mentioned not receiving above- mentioned information or the intelligent gun
It is the distance between standby exceed predetermined threshold after, it is determined that needing to position the intelligent gun, the intelligence can be accurately determined
Whether firearms depart from the control range of user.
203rd, above-mentioned positional information is sent to above-mentioned server by above-mentioned communication module.
Above-mentioned intelligent gun can be sent by above-mentioned communication module according to the preset time cycle to above-mentioned server
State the positional information at intelligent gun current time and the firearms mark of above-mentioned intelligent gun.For example, above-mentioned intelligent gun can be with
The positional information at above-mentioned intelligent gun current time was sent once to above-mentioned server every 3 seconds.
In the embodiment of the present invention, led to by intelligent gun and the wearable device matched with the intelligent gun using short distance
Letter mode monitors the use of firearms, on the one hand can easily control the use range of firearms, in time by the position of the intelligent gun
Confidence breath reports server, has on the other hand given the preferable free degree of user for renting firearms again, is adapted to target range and business is transported
The management of the shooting range of battalion, improve the efficiency of management.
In a kind of optional implementation, intelligent gun keeper authentication by rear, can just be unlocked
And establish short-range communication with wearable device and be connected, it is specific as follows：Above-mentioned intelligent gun by with above-mentioned wearable device
Between short-range communication connection, before receiving the information that above-mentioned wearable device is sent, the above method also includes：
Keeper authentication by rear, unlock above-mentioned intelligent gun, start the short-range communication of above-mentioned intelligent gun
Function, until again through the authentication of above-mentioned keeper after, locking above-mentioned intelligent gun, close above-mentioned intelligent gun
Above-mentioned short-range communication function.
Above-mentioned intelligent gun can be believed by the authentication information of authentication information acquisition module acquisition management person, and to the certification
Breath is authenticated.It is used for adopting as shown in figure 3, the authentication information acquisition module in Fig. 3 can be arranged on the trigger of above-mentioned firearms
Collect the fingerprint of keeper, such as 302 in figure；It can also be arranged on the lever of above-mentioned intelligent gun and be used for gathering above-mentioned keeper
Palmprint information, such as 301 in figure.Above-mentioned intelligent gun by preceding, is in the lock state i.e. above-mentioned intelligent gun not in certification
The state that can be shot.When certification by after, above-mentioned intelligent gun is unlocked, and above-mentioned intelligent gun can be penetrated after unblock
Hit.After above-mentioned intelligent gun starts above-mentioned short-range communication function, short-range communication can be established with wearable device and be connected, and the cycle
Property to above-mentioned wearable device transmission range metrical information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the unblock of intelligent gun, locking and short-range communication function are turned off and on being required for
It is authenticated, aforesaid operations could be performed by limiting the keeper for only possessing corresponding authority, effectively prevent do not possess corresponding authority
People the intelligent gun is operated, the security that firearms use can be improved, facilitate pipe of the keeper to the intelligent gun
Reason.
In an optional implementation, intelligent gun can carry out short distance with wearable device using Bluetooth technology and lead to
Letter, measures distance between the two, specific as follows：Before the information that the above-mentioned wearable device of above-mentioned reception is sent, above-mentioned side
Method also includes：
Above-mentioned intelligent gun establishes short-range communication by above-mentioned communication module using Bluetooth technology and above-mentioned wearable device
Connection；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun is connected to above-mentioned wearable device transmission range metrical information by above-mentioned short-range communication, and is opened
Move the timer of above-mentioned intelligent gun；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun, which does not receive above- mentioned information, to be included：
Above- mentioned information is not received before above-mentioned timer expiry；
Or above-mentioned intelligent gun does not get the above-mentioned distance that above- mentioned information included according to the above- mentioned information received
Information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun is established short-range communication with wearable device using Bluetooth technology and is connected, and passes through
The short-range communication is connected to the wearable device transmission range metrical information, determines whether to receive above-mentioned letter with reference to timer
Breath, can determine that above-mentioned intelligent gun does not receive the situation of above- mentioned information in time.
In a kind of optional implementation, positional information and mark can be sent to server according to the preset time cycle
Know information, it is specific as follows：Sending above-mentioned positional information to above-mentioned server above by above-mentioned communication module includes：
According to the preset time cycle by above-mentioned communication module to above-mentioned server send above-mentioned intelligent gun it is current when
The firearms of the positional information at quarter and above-mentioned intelligent gun identify.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the positional information of intelligent gun and corresponding firearms mark can be timely transmitted to take
Business device, effectively follow the trail of the position of the intelligent gun.
In a kind of optional implementation, led in above-mentioned intelligent gun by the short distance between above-mentioned wearable device
Letter connection, before receiving the information that above-mentioned wearable device is sent, the above method also includes：
Above-mentioned intelligent gun by the authentication information of authentication information acquisition module acquisition management person, by above-mentioned authentication information with
The authentication information that above-mentioned intelligent gun prestores is authenticated, above-mentioned keeper authentication by rear, unblock is above-mentioned
Intelligent gun, starts the short-range communication function of above-mentioned intelligent gun, above-mentioned authentication information acquisition module be finger print acquisition module or
Person's palmmprint acquisition module, above-mentioned authentication information are the fingerprint or palmmprint of above-mentioned keeper；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun wearable is set using Bluetooth technology by above-mentioned communication module using 2.4GHz frequency ranges to above-mentioned
Preparation send the connection request that the firearms comprising above-mentioned intelligent gun identify, and receives the confirmation instruction that above-mentioned wearable device is sent
Afterwards, establish short-range communication with above-mentioned wearable device to be connected, start the timer of above-mentioned intelligent gun；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun is connected to above-mentioned after above-mentioned timer reaches very first time threshold value by above-mentioned short-range communication
Wearable device transmission range metrical information, restarts above-mentioned timer, and above-mentioned very first time threshold value is 3 seconds；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun is connected by the short-range communication between above-mentioned wearable device, receives above-mentioned wearable device
The information of transmission, above- mentioned information includes above-mentioned intelligent gun to be included with the distance between above-mentioned wearable device information：
The upper of above-mentioned distance measurement information is directed to by what the above-mentioned wearable device of above-mentioned short-range communication connection reception was sent
Information is stated, above- mentioned information includes the distance between above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device information；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun determines to need situation about being positioned according to the situation and above- mentioned information for receiving above- mentioned information
Under, the positional information for determining above-mentioned intelligent gun by above-mentioned locating module includes：
Before above-mentioned timer reaches the second time threshold above- mentioned information is not received or by above-mentioned range sensor
The distance between above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device for calculating exceed predetermined threshold in the case of, it is determined that need into
Row positioning, determines the positional information of above-mentioned intelligent gun by above-mentioned locating module, and above-mentioned predetermined threshold is 5 meters, above-mentioned second
Time threshold is 1 second；
Before above-mentioned positional information is sent to above-mentioned server above by above-mentioned communication module, the above method also wraps
Include：
Above-mentioned intelligent gun locks above-mentioned intelligent gun by locking device；
Sending above-mentioned positional information to above-mentioned server above by above-mentioned communication module includes：
According to the preset time cycle by above-mentioned communication module to above-mentioned server send above-mentioned intelligent gun it is current when
The firearms of the positional information at quarter and above-mentioned intelligent gun identify, and the above-mentioned time cycle is 2 seconds；
The above method also includes：
Above-mentioned intelligent gun receives the authentication information of above-mentioned keeper by above-mentioned authentication information acquisition module again, upper
The authentication of keeper is stated by rear, above-mentioned intelligent gun is locked, closes the above-mentioned short-range communication function of above-mentioned intelligent gun.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after intelligent gun departs from the control range of user, the intelligent gun is locked immediately, and in fact
When the positional information at intelligent gun current time is reported to server, can effectively prevent the intelligent gun may caused by
Harm, the position of the intelligent gun is followed the trail of in time.
The embodiments of the invention provide the method for safety monitoring of another firearms, applied to by intelligent gun, server, can
The gun management system of wearable device composition, above-mentioned intelligent gun are provided with range sensor, locating module and communication module,
Above-mentioned wearable device has binding relationship with above-mentioned intelligent gun and can carry out short-range communication, such as Fig. 4 with above-mentioned intelligent gun
It is shown, it can include：
401st, after the identity information of intelligent gun authentication management person, it is unlocked, and starts short-range communication function；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun can gather the finger print information or palmprint information of above-mentioned keeper, and with above-mentioned intelligent gun
The authentication information to prestore is authenticated, if certification is by being unlocked, while start short-range communication function.
402nd, above-mentioned intelligent gun establishes short-range communication by communication module using Bluetooth technology and above-mentioned wearable device
Connection；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device can pass through the logical of blue-tooth device or specific function of Bluetooth communication
Believe that module carries out short-range communication.
403rd, above-mentioned intelligent gun is connected to above-mentioned wearable device transmission range metrical information by above-mentioned short-range communication；
The firearms that above-mentioned distance measurement information can include above-mentioned intelligent gun identify, such as the volume of above-mentioned intelligent gun
Number, model etc..
404th, the timer of above-mentioned intelligent gun is started；
405th, wearable device sends the return information for above-mentioned distance measurement information to above-mentioned intelligent gun；
Above-mentioned return information includes the distance between above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device information, above-mentioned intelligent gun
Tool can calculate the distance between above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device according to above-mentioned return information.
406th, whether above-mentioned intelligent gun receives above-mentioned return information before above-mentioned timer expiry；
If receiving above-mentioned return information, 407 are performed, otherwise, performs 409.
407th, above-mentioned intelligent gun is calculated between above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device by range sensor
Distance；
408th, judge whether above-mentioned distance exceedes predetermined threshold；
Above-mentioned predetermined threshold can be 1 meter, 3 meters, 5 meters, 6 meters, 10 meters etc..
If above-mentioned distance exceedes above-mentioned predetermined threshold, 409 are performed, otherwise, performs 405.
409th, the positional information of above-mentioned intelligent gun is determined；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun determines the positional information at current time by locating module.
410th, above-mentioned intelligent gun is locked；
411st, above-mentioned intelligent gun is sent to above-mentioned server by above-mentioned communication module according to the preset time cycle to work as
The firearms of the positional information at preceding moment and above-mentioned intelligent gun identify.
In the embodiment of the present invention, led to by intelligent gun and the wearable device matched with the intelligent gun using short distance
Letter mode monitors the use of firearms, on the one hand can easily control the use range of firearms, in time by the position of the intelligent gun
Confidence breath reports server, has on the other hand given the preferable free degree of user for renting firearms again, is adapted to target range and business is transported
The management of the shooting range of battalion, improve the efficiency of management.
The embodiments of the invention provide the method for safety monitoring of another firearms, as shown in figure 5, including：
501st, the authentication information of intelligent gun acquisition management person is authenticated；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun by the authentication information of authentication information acquisition module acquisition management person, by above-mentioned authentication information with
The authentication information that above-mentioned intelligent gun is stored is authenticated, and above-mentioned authentication information acquisition module is finger print acquisition module or the palm
Line acquisition module, above-mentioned authentication information are the fingerprint or palmmprint of above-mentioned keeper.As shown in figure 3, the authentication information in Fig. 3 is adopted
It can be the finger print acquisition module being arranged on the trigger of above-mentioned firearms to collect module, such as 302 in figure；Can also be to be arranged on
The palmmprint acquisition module on the lever of intelligent gun is stated, such as 301 in figure.
502nd, above-mentioned intelligent gun judges whether certification passes through；
If certification is by performing 503, otherwise, performing 516.
503rd, above-mentioned intelligent gun is unlocked, and starts short-range communication function；
The controller of above-mentioned intelligent gun sends unlock instruction to the locking device of above-mentioned intelligent gun, and the locking device enters
Row unblock.Above-mentioned intelligent gun is after unblock, automatic start short-range communication function.
504th, above-mentioned intelligent gun establishes short-range communication by communication module using Bluetooth technology and above-mentioned wearable device
Connection, and start timer；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device can pass through the logical of blue-tooth device or specific function of Bluetooth communication
Believe that module carries out short-range communication.Above-mentioned intelligent gun is upward using 2.4GHz frequency ranges using Bluetooth technology by above-mentioned communication module
State wearable device and send the connection request that the firearms comprising above-mentioned intelligent gun identify, receive above-mentioned wearable device and send
Confirmation instruction after, establish short-range communication with above-mentioned wearable device and be connected, and start above-mentioned timer, beginning timing.
505th, above-mentioned intelligent gun restarts above-mentioned timer after above-mentioned timer reaches very first time threshold value, leads to
Above-mentioned short-range communication is crossed to connect to above-mentioned wearable device transmission range metrical information；
Above-mentioned very first time threshold value can be 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds etc..
The firearms that above-mentioned distance measurement information can include above-mentioned intelligent gun identify, such as the volume of above-mentioned intelligent gun
Number, model etc..
506th, wearable device sends the return information for above-mentioned distance measurement information to above-mentioned intelligent gun；
Above-mentioned return information includes the distance between above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device information, above-mentioned intelligent gun
Tool can calculate the distance between above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device according to above-mentioned return information.
507th, above-mentioned intelligent gun judges to reach whether the second time threshold receives above-mentioned reply letter in above-mentioned timer
Breath；
Above-mentioned second time threshold can be 100 milliseconds, 1 second, 2 seconds, 5 seconds etc..
If receiving above-mentioned return information, 508 are performed, otherwise, performs 510.
508th, above-mentioned intelligent gun is calculated between above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device by range sensor
Distance；
509th, judge whether above-mentioned distance exceedes predetermined threshold；
Above-mentioned predetermined threshold can be 1 meter, 3 meters, 5 meters, 6 meters, 10 meters etc..
If above-mentioned distance exceedes above-mentioned predetermined threshold, 510 are performed, otherwise, performs 515.
510th, above-mentioned intelligent gun determines the positional information at current time by locating module；
511st, above-mentioned intelligent gun is locked；
512nd, above-mentioned intelligent gun is sent according to the preset time cycle by above-mentioned communication module to above-mentioned server
State the positional information at intelligent gun current time and the firearms mark of above-mentioned intelligent gun.
513rd, the authentication information of above-mentioned intelligent gun acquisition management person is authenticated；
514th, above-mentioned short-range communication function is closed by rear in certification；
515th, the timer reclocking of above-mentioned intelligent gun；
Above-mentioned intelligent gun it is determined that after above-mentioned distance exceed above-mentioned predetermined threshold after, restart above-mentioned timer, open
Beginning timing, after the time of above-mentioned timer above-mentioned first threshold is reached, perform 505.
516th, prompting unblock failure.
Above-mentioned intelligent gun can by way of voice message or flashing indicator light mode, prompt user or pipe
Reason person unlocks failure.
In the embodiment of the present invention, led to by intelligent gun and the wearable device matched with the intelligent gun using short distance
Letter mode monitors the use of firearms, on the one hand can easily control the use range of firearms, in time by the position of the intelligent gun
Confidence breath reports server, has on the other hand given the preferable free degree of user for renting firearms again, is adapted to target range and business is transported
The management of the shooting range of battalion, improve the efficiency of management.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of intelligent gun, as shown in fig. 6, including：
Communication module 601, for being connected by the short-range communication between wearable device, receive above-mentioned wearable device
The information of transmission, above- mentioned information include the distance between intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device information；It is additionally operable to server
Send above-mentioned positional information.
Determining module 602, for determining to need what is positioned according to the situation and above- mentioned information that receive above- mentioned information
Situation；
Locating module 603, for determining the positional information of above-mentioned intelligent gun.
Concrete implementation method is identical with the method in Fig. 2, and I will not elaborate.
In a kind of optional implementation, intelligent gun keeper authentication by rear, can just be unlocked
And establish short-range communication with wearable device and be connected, it is specific as follows：As shown in fig. 7, above-mentioned intelligent gun also includes：
Authentication module 701, for being authenticated to the identity of keeper；
Unlocked state 702, for unlocking above-mentioned intelligent gun；
Starting module 703, for keeper authentication by rear, start the short-range communication work(of above-mentioned intelligent gun
Can, the above-mentioned short-range communication function until again through the authentication of above-mentioned keeper after, closing above-mentioned intelligent gun；
Locking module 704, for locking above-mentioned intelligent gun.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the unblock of intelligent gun, locking and short-range communication function are turned off and on being required for
It is authenticated, aforesaid operations could be performed by limiting the keeper for only possessing corresponding authority, effectively prevent do not possess corresponding authority
People the intelligent gun is operated, the security that firearms use can be improved, facilitate pipe of the keeper to the intelligent gun
Reason.
In a kind of optional implementation, the information of wearable device transmission whether can be received according to intelligent gun
And determine whether to be positioned by the distance between the intelligent gun that the information calculates and the wearable device, specifically
It is as follows：Above-mentioned determining module 602, specifically for determining that above-mentioned intelligent gun does not receive the situation of above- mentioned information；
Or specifically for being calculated by above-mentioned range sensor between above-mentioned intelligent gun and above-mentioned wearable device
Distance, determine that above-mentioned distance exceedes the situation of predetermined threshold, wherein, above-mentioned range sensor calculates above-mentioned intelligence according to above- mentioned information
Above-mentioned distance between energy firearms and above-mentioned wearable device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun wearable is set with above-mentioned not receiving above- mentioned information or the intelligent gun
It is the distance between standby exceed predetermined threshold after, it is determined that needing to position the intelligent gun, the intelligence can be accurately determined
Whether firearms depart from the control range of user.
In an optional implementation, intelligent gun can carry out short distance with wearable device using Bluetooth technology and lead to
Letter, measures distance between the two, specific as follows：Above-mentioned communication module 601, be additionally operable to using Bluetooth technology with it is above-mentioned wearable
Equipment establishes short-range communication connection；Connected by above-mentioned short-range communication to above-mentioned wearable device transmission range metrical information；
As shown in figure 8, above-mentioned intelligent gun also includes：
Timer 801, for timing；
Above-mentioned determining unit 602, do not receive the situation of above- mentioned information before above-mentioned timer expiry specifically for determination,
Or the situation for the above-mentioned range information that above- mentioned information is included is not got according to the above- mentioned information received.
In the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent gun is established short-range communication with wearable device using Bluetooth technology and is connected, and passes through
The short-range communication is connected to the wearable device transmission range metrical information, determines whether to receive above-mentioned letter with reference to timer
Breath, can determine that above-mentioned intelligent gun does not receive the situation of above- mentioned information in time.
In a kind of optional implementation, above-mentioned communication module 601, it is additionally operable to by leading to according to the preset time cycle
Cross the positional information that above-mentioned intelligent gun current time is sent to above-mentioned server and the firearms mark of above-mentioned intelligent gun.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the positional information of intelligent gun and corresponding firearms mark can be timely transmitted to take
Business device, effectively follow the trail of the position of the intelligent gun.
In a kind of optional implementation, as shown in figure 9, above-mentioned intelligent gun also includes：
Authentication information acquisition module 901, the authentication information for acquisition management person；It is additionally operable to receive above-mentioned keeper again
Authentication information, above-mentioned authentication information acquisition module is finger print acquisition module or palmmprint acquisition module, and above-mentioned authentication information is
The fingerprint or palmmprint of above-mentioned keeper；
Above-mentioned authentication module 701, it is additionally operable to the authentication information for prestoring above-mentioned authentication information and above-mentioned intelligent gun
It is authenticated；It is additionally operable to be authenticated the authentication information received again；
Above-mentioned unlocked state 702, authentication in above-mentioned keeper is additionally operable to by rear, unlocks above-mentioned intelligent gun；
Above-mentioned starting module 703, authentication in above-mentioned keeper is additionally operable to by rear, starts above-mentioned intelligent gun
Short-range communication function；The authentication in above-mentioned keeper is additionally operable to by rear, the above-mentioned short distance for closing above-mentioned intelligent gun leads to
Telecommunication function；
Above-mentioned communication module 601, specifically for being sent out using Bluetooth technology using 2.4GHz frequency ranges to above-mentioned wearable device
The connection request for sending the firearms comprising above-mentioned intelligent gun to identify, after receiving the confirmation instruction that above-mentioned wearable device is sent,
Short-range communication is established with above-mentioned wearable device to be connected；It is additionally operable to connect to above-mentioned wearable device by above-mentioned short-range communication and sends out
Distance measurement information is sent, believing for above-mentioned range measurement for above-mentioned wearable device transmission is received by the connection of above-mentioned short-range communication
The above- mentioned information of breath；It is additionally operable to send above-mentioned intelligence to above-mentioned server by above-mentioned communication module according to the preset time cycle
The firearms of the positional information at firearms current time and above-mentioned intelligent gun identify, and the above-mentioned time cycle is 2 seconds；
Above-mentioned timer 801, it is additionally operable to instruct in the confirmation for receiving above-mentioned wearable device transmission above by module
Afterwards, timing is started；It is additionally operable to after above-mentioned timer reaches very first time threshold value, re-starts timing, above-mentioned very first time threshold
It is worth for 3 seconds；
Above-mentioned determining module 602, specifically for not receiving above-mentioned letter before above-mentioned timer reaches the second time threshold
The distance between breath or the above-mentioned intelligent gun calculated by above-mentioned range sensor and above-mentioned wearable device exceed pre-
In the case of determining threshold value, it is determined that needing to be positioned, above-mentioned predetermined threshold is 5 meters, and above-mentioned second time threshold is 1 second；
Above-mentioned locating module 603, it is additionally operable to determine the positional information of above-mentioned intelligent gun；
Above-mentioned locking module 704, it is additionally operable to lock above-mentioned intelligent gun by locking device；In the identity of above-mentioned keeper
Certification locks above-mentioned intelligent gun by rear.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after intelligent gun departs from the control range of user, the intelligent gun is locked immediately, and in fact
When the positional information at intelligent gun current time is reported to server, can effectively prevent the intelligent gun may caused by
Harm, the position of the intelligent gun is followed the trail of in time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, led to by intelligent gun and the wearable device matched with the intelligent gun using short distance
Letter mode monitors the use of firearms, on the one hand can easily control the use range of firearms, in time by the position of the intelligent gun
Confidence breath reports server, has on the other hand given the preferable free degree of user for renting firearms again, is adapted to target range and business is transported
The management of the shooting range of battalion, improve the efficiency of management.
The embodiment of the present invention is these are only, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any to be familiar with
Those skilled in the art are in the technical scope that the embodiment of the present invention discloses, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, all
It should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should using scope of the claims as
It is accurate.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for safety monitoring of firearms, it is characterised in that applied to by intelligent gun, server, wearable device group
Into gun management system, the intelligent gun is provided with range sensor, locating module and communication module, described wearable
Equipment has binding relationship with the intelligent gun and can carry out short-range communication with the intelligent gun, and methods described includes：
The intelligent gun is connected by the short-range communication between the wearable device, is received the wearable device and is sent
Information, described information includes the distance between the intelligent gun and the wearable device information；
In the case that the intelligent gun determines that needs are positioned according to the situation and described information for receiving described information, lead to
Cross the positional information that the locating module determines the intelligent gun；
The positional information is sent to the server by the communication module.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pass through in the intelligent gun between the wearable device
Short-range communication connection, before receiving the information that the wearable device is sent, methods described also includes：
Keeper authentication by rear, unlock the intelligent gun, start the short-range communication function of the intelligent gun,
Until again through the authentication of the keeper after, locking the intelligent gun, the described of the intelligent gun is closed
Short-range communication function.
3. method according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that the intelligent gun is according to the situation for receiving described information
And the situation that described information determines to need to be positioned includes：
The intelligent gun does not receive described information；
Or the distance between the intelligent gun and the wearable device are calculated by the range sensor, determine institute
State distance and exceed predetermined threshold, wherein, the range sensor calculates the intelligent gun according to described information and worn with described
Wear the distance between equipment.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is described receive information that the wearable device sends it
Before, methods described also includes：
The intelligent gun is established short-range communication with the wearable device using Bluetooth technology by the communication module and is connected；
The intelligent gun is connected to the wearable device transmission range metrical information by the short-range communication, and starts institute
State the timer of intelligent gun；
The intelligent gun, which does not receive described information, to be included：
Described information is not received before the timer expiry；
Or the intelligent gun does not get the distance that described information included according to the described information received and believed
Breath.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is described to be included by the communication module to the server transmission positional information：
The intelligent gun current time is sent to the server by the communication module according to the preset time cycle
The firearms of positional information and the intelligent gun identify.
A kind of 6. intelligent gun, it is characterised in that including：
Communication module, for being connected by the short-range communication between wearable device, receive what the wearable device was sent
Information, described information include the distance between intelligent gun and the wearable device information；Position is sent to the server
Information；
Determining module, for determining to need situation about being positioned according to the situation and described information that receive described information；
Locating module, for determining the positional information of the intelligent gun.
7. intelligent gun according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the intelligent gun also includes：
Authentication module, for being authenticated to the identity of keeper；
Unlocked state, for unlocking the intelligent gun；
Starting module, for keeper authentication by rear, start the short-range communication function of the intelligent gun, until
Again through the authentication of the keeper after, the short-range communication function of the intelligent gun is closed；
Locking module, for locking the intelligent gun.
8. according to the intelligent gun of claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that
The determining module, specifically for determining that the intelligent gun does not receive the situation of described information；
Or specifically for by the range sensor calculate between the intelligent gun and the wearable device away from
From, determine that the distance exceedes the situation of predetermined threshold, wherein, the range sensor calculates the intelligence according to described information
The distance between firearms and the wearable device.
9. intelligent gun according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The communication module, is additionally operable to establish short-range communication with the wearable device using Bluetooth technology and is connected, by described
Short-range communication is connected to the wearable device transmission range metrical information；
The intelligent gun also includes：
Timer, for timing；
The determining unit, do not receive the situation of described information before the timer expiry specifically for determination, or, root
The situation for the range information that described information is included is not got according to the described information received.
10. intelligent gun according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The communication module, be additionally operable to by according to the preset time cycle by sending the intelligent gun to the server
The firearms of the positional information at current time and the intelligent gun identify.
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| CN201710609516.XA CN107566005B (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | Safety monitoring method for firearm and intelligent firearm |
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| CN201710609516.XA CN107566005B (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | Safety monitoring method for firearm and intelligent firearm |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112269972A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-26 | 南京砺剑光电技术研究院有限公司 | Shooting range management system |
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