CN107562580A - A kind of Computer Integrated System and failure automatic switching method - Google Patents
A kind of Computer Integrated System and failure automatic switching method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107562580A CN107562580A CN201710787840.0A CN201710787840A CN107562580A CN 107562580 A CN107562580 A CN 107562580A CN 201710787840 A CN201710787840 A CN 201710787840A CN 107562580 A CN107562580 A CN 107562580A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Computer Integrated System, including output computer, caching computer, multiple underlying computers, multiple provisioning computers and monitoring computer, export computer Connection Cache computer, caching computer connects multiple underlying computers and multiple provisioning computers, and monitoring computer connects multiple underlying computers and output computer；The present invention establishes the parallel processing system (PPS) of more calculate nodes, realizes the high portability of PC cluster, high integration, high-performance；The operation of whole network computational service integrated system will be influenceed as long as solve and broken down in a underlying computer simultaneously, the problem of so as to lead to not provide the user complete computational service function, achieving can be in the case where a certain underlying computer breaks down, quick replacement faulty computer, Computer Integrated System can still provide a user the beneficial effect of complete operation service function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, specifically a kind of Computer Integrated System and failure automatic switching method.
Background technology
Computer（computer）Computer is commonly called as, is a kind of modern electronic computer device for supercomputing, Ke Yijin
Row numerical computations, logical calculated can be carried out again, also with store-memory function.It is that can be run according to program, automatic, high speed
Handle the modernization intelligent electronic device of mass data.
It is made up of hardware system and software systems, the computer for being fitted without any software is referred to as bare machine.It can be divided into super
Level computer, industrial control computer, network computer, personal computer, the class of embedded computer five, more advanced computer
There are biocomputer, photonic computer, quantum computer etc..
In the prior art computer system including provisioning computer (pre- slave node), when the computer in system occurs
During failure, faulty computer can be replaced with provisioning computer, however, prior art computer system needs operator to use
Provisioning computer replaces faulty computer.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Computer Integrated System and failure automatic switching method, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of Computer Integrated System, including output computer, caching computer, multiple underlying computers, multiple preparation calculating
Machine and monitoring computer, export computer Connection Cache computer, and caching computer connects multiple underlying computers and multiple pre-
Standby computer, monitoring computer connect multiple underlying computers and output computer；
Underlying computer provides one or more computational services, and each underlying computer may be respectively used for providing different computings
Service, to meet the needs of user accesses a variety of computational services；
The computational service that caching computer is provided each underlying computer with the first predetermined time interval caches, and will caching
Computational service result afterwards is supplied to output computer；
The computational service that the buffer that output computer-internal is set is provided each underlying computer with the second predetermined time interval
Cached；
Specifically, caching computer and buffer carry out the result that caching refers to cache computational service offer to computational service；
Buffer stores these data contents using text file format, to improve the reliability of caching；
Monitoring computer is detected to each underlying computer, and testing result is sent into output computer.
Underlying computer and provisioning computer include mainboard, multi-core CPU, internal memory, hard disk, pattern displaying unit and net
Network interface etc., it is the computer for the program that can complete independent operating Windows environment or Linux environment.
Caching computer is had the computing and management of Linux environment by 4 1TB hard disks, an array control unit and one
The disk array composition of the node control composition of function, is the system to realize the shared storage of mass data and data exchange
Core data control and administrative center.
Multiple underlying computers are configured to some groups, each underlying computer in every group of underlying computer is all used to carry
For identical computational service, the computational service that the underlying computer of difference group provides is different.
A kind of failure automatic switching method of Computer Integrated System, when monitoring COMPUTER DETECTION underlying computer, due to
Each computational service that underlying computer provides all has a corresponding URL, by accessing the URL, you can accesses
The computational service.Therefore, when whether the computational service provided in detecting a certain underlying services device is normal, by accessing and the base
The computational service that is there is provided of layer computer corresponding URL is detected.
If as URL corresponding to the computational service for accessing underlying computer offer, the underlying computer is to the URL
Request does not respond to or produced mistake, it is determined that underlying computer failure, it is on the contrary, it is determined that underlying computer is normal.
When the underlying computer failure, monitoring computer feeds back information to output computer, output computer control
The data cached of the underlying computer is supplied to provisioning computer by caching computer, and provisioning computer enters to computational service again
Row computing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The parallel processing system (PPS) of more calculate nodes is established, is realized
The high portability of PC cluster, high integration, high-performance；Broken down just in a underlying computer as long as solve simultaneously
The operation of whole network computational service integrated system can be influenceed, so as to lead to not provide the user asking for complete computational service function
Topic, achieving can be in the case where a certain underlying computer breaks down, quick replacement faulty computer, Automated library system system
System can still provide a user the beneficial effect of complete operation service function.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of Computer Integrated System.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart schematic diagram of the failure automatic switching method of Computer Integrated System.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of Computer Integrated System, a kind of Computer Integrated System and failure automatic switching method,
Including output computer, caching computer, multiple underlying computers, multiple provisioning computers and computer is monitored,
Computer Connection Cache computer is exported, caching computer connects multiple underlying computers and multiple provisioning computers, prison
Control computer and connect multiple underlying computers and output computer；
Underlying computer and provisioning computer connect including mainboard, multi-core CPU, internal memory, hard disk, pattern displaying unit and network
Mouth etc., it is the computer for the program that can complete independent operating Windows environment or Linux environment；
Underlying computer provides one or more computational services, and each underlying computer may be respectively used for providing different computings
Service, to meet the needs of user accesses a variety of computational services；
Alternatively, in order to realize the redundant configuration between underlying computer, multiple underlying computers can also be configured to some
Group, each underlying computer in every group of underlying computer are all used to provide identical computational service, and the basic units of difference group calculate
The computational service that machine provides is different, has so both met the demand that user accesses a variety of computational services, and calculate in every group of basic unit
Redundant configuration is realized inside machine.
Caching computer is had the computing and management of Linux environment by 4 1TB hard disks, an array control unit and one
The disk array composition of the node control composition of function, is the system to realize the shared storage of mass data and data exchange
Core data control and administrative center；
The computational service that caching computer is provided each underlying computer with the first predetermined time interval caches, and will caching
Computational service result afterwards is supplied to output computer；
The computational service that the buffer that output computer-internal is set is provided each underlying computer with the second predetermined time interval
Cached；
Specifically, caching computer and buffer carry out the result that caching refers to cache computational service offer, example to computational service
As if computational service provides data message, caching computer and buffer are data messages that computational service provides
Corresponding data content；
Buffer caches the reliability primary concern is that data cached, and comparatively, buffer efficiency is not carried out emphatically
Consider, therefore, alternatively, buffer stores these data contents using text file format, to improve the reliability of caching.
Monitoring computer is detected to each underlying computer, and testing result is sent into output computer.
During specific detection, the computing provided in once each underlying computer can be detected every default time interval
Whether service is normal, and whether the working condition of underlying computer normal, can be when will be default in order to find failure in time
Between be arranged at intervals as small as possible, to reach the effect of approximate real time detection.
A kind of failure automatic switching method of Computer Integrated System,
When monitoring COMPUTER DETECTION underlying computer, because each computational service that underlying computer provides all has one therewith
Corresponding URL, by accessing the URL, you can access the computational service.Therefore, provided in a certain underlying computer is detected
Computational service it is whether normal when, carried out by accessing the URL corresponding with the computational service that the underlying computer is provided
Detection；
If as URL corresponding to the computational service for accessing underlying computer offer, the underlying computer is to the URL request
Do not respond to or produce mistake, it is determined that underlying computer failure, it is on the contrary, it is determined that underlying computer is normal；
When the underlying computer failure, monitoring computer feeds back information to output computer, output computer control caching
The data cached of the underlying computer is supplied to provisioning computer by computer, and provisioning computer is transported to computational service again
Calculate.
For example, URL corresponding to the computational service that a certain underlying computer is provided can be accessed by script, such as
The fruit underlying computer does not respond to the URL request in the given time, or generates error message, for example, if basic unit
Computer returns to 500（Internal server error information）Or 502（Gateway error message）Such HTTP error code etc., then really
Fixed computational service corresponding with the URL is abnormal.The fortune in underlying computer can be primarily determined that according to caused error message
The reason for failure be present in calculation service.Pass through URL corresponding to each computational service in each underlying computer of regular visit, you can
Determine whether the state of each computational service in each underlying computer is normal.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge
Make a variety of changes.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Computer Integrated System, including output computer, caching computer, multiple underlying computers, multiple preparation meters
Calculation machine and monitoring computer, export computer Connection Cache computer, and caching computer connects multiple underlying computers and multiple
Provisioning computer, monitoring computer connect multiple underlying computers and output computer；
Underlying computer provides one or more computational services, and each underlying computer may be respectively used for providing different computings
Service, to meet the needs of user accesses a variety of computational services；Caching computer by the first predetermined time interval to each basic unit in terms of
The computational service that calculation machine provides is cached, and the computational service result after caching is supplied into output computer；
The computational service that the buffer that output computer-internal is set is provided each underlying computer with the second predetermined time interval
Cached；
Specifically, caching computer and buffer carry out the result that caching refers to cache computational service offer to computational service；
Buffer stores these data contents using text file format, to improve the reliability of caching；
Monitoring computer is detected to each underlying computer, and testing result is sent into output computer.
2. Computer Integrated System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that underlying computer and provisioning computer wrap
Mainboard, multi-core CPU, internal memory, hard disk, pattern displaying unit and network interface etc. are included, is that can complete independent operating Windows
The computer of the program of environment or Linux environment.
3. Computer Integrated System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that caching computer is by 4 1TB hard disks, one
The disk array composition of the node control composition of individual array control unit and a computing with Linux environment and management function,
It is the core data control and administrative center of the system to realize the shared storage of mass data and data exchange.
4. Computer Integrated System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be configured to multiple underlying computers some
Group, each underlying computer in every group of underlying computer are all used to provide identical computational service, and the basic units of difference group calculate
The computational service that machine provides is different.
5. a kind of failure automatic switching method of Computer Integrated System, including during monitoring COMPUTER DETECTION underlying computer, by
All there is a corresponding URL in each computational service that underlying computer provides, by accessing the URL, you can visit
The computational service is asked, therefore, when whether the computational service provided in detecting a certain underlying services device is normal, by accessing and being somebody's turn to do
Computational service that underlying computer is provided corresponding URL is detected；
If as URL corresponding to the computational service for accessing underlying computer offer, the underlying computer is to the URL request
Do not respond to or produce mistake, it is determined that underlying computer failure, it is on the contrary, it is determined that underlying computer is normal；
When the underlying computer failure, monitoring computer feeds back information to output computer, output computer control caching
The data cached of the underlying computer is supplied to provisioning computer by computer, and provisioning computer is transported to computational service again
Calculate.
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| CN201710787840.0A CN107562580A (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of Computer Integrated System and failure automatic switching method |
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| CN201710787840.0A CN107562580A (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of Computer Integrated System and failure automatic switching method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112330928A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-05 | 郑州创源智能设备有限公司 | Information processing method and system of gas meter linkage alarm and storage medium |
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| CN102882977A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-01-16 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Network application integration system and method |
| CN106708666A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-24 | 河南工程学院 | Automatic switching method for failure computer and device |
| US10365971B1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2019-07-30 | Open Invention Network Llc | System and method for event-driven live migration of multi-process applications |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US10365971B1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2019-07-30 | Open Invention Network Llc | System and method for event-driven live migration of multi-process applications |
| CN102882977A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-01-16 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Network application integration system and method |
| CN106708666A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-24 | 河南工程学院 | Automatic switching method for failure computer and device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112330928A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-05 | 郑州创源智能设备有限公司 | Information processing method and system of gas meter linkage alarm and storage medium |
| CN112330928B (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-06-29 | 郑州创源智能设备有限公司 | Information processing method and system of gas meter linkage alarm and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |