CN107562546A - Method for allocating tasks, device and JICQ - Google Patents
Method for allocating tasks, device and JICQ Download PDFInfo
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- CN107562546A CN107562546A CN201710839342.6A CN201710839342A CN107562546A CN 107562546 A CN107562546 A CN 107562546A CN 201710839342 A CN201710839342 A CN 201710839342A CN 107562546 A CN107562546 A CN 107562546A
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Abstract
The invention provides method for allocating tasks, device and JICQ, it is related to network communication technology field.A kind of method for allocating tasks, comprises the following steps：To task configuration task label, the task label includes the data message for representing the required by task stock number quantified；Container is provided using each performer as independent resource, each resource is gathered and provides container available stock number；According to foregoing task label and foregoing available stock number, task is distributed to performer.The present invention quantifies to task and performer, and the resource that adaptation is found for task label provides container, so as to distribute task automatically, improves the allocative efficiency of task.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to network communication technology field.
Background technology
With popularization of various types of computing terminals in people's daily life and office, instant messaging (IM) instrument is
One of communication tool generally used as user, it is increasingly becoming a part essential in network user's daily life.With
Family is timely and effectively linked up by network instant communication instrument except that can realize with contact person, can also be carried out by the instrument
The transmission operation of data file, the arrangement and record operation of work.
Currently, in automation projects, it is often desirable that automation can be realized when tasks carrying, makes system automatic
Complete distribution and the task process record of each task.Automation requires to reduce even without human intervention, so as to save
Manpower.The main line foundation task of automation projects, including：The generation of task, the distribution of task, the scheduling of task, task are held
OK, until the completion of task.In automation projects, the allocation schedule of task is particularly important.The distribution of task generally will
Ask and meet basic distribution principle, the target task is met to the object distribution for accepting task.But the current process is often through people
After work operation is completed, it is necessary to which user actively selects the executor of task, then assign a task to performer, it is cumbersome, lead
The allocative efficiency of cause task is difficult to be lifted.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to：Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of method for allocating tasks, device and IMU
Letter instrument.The present invention quantifies to task and performer, and container is provided using performer as resource, appoints to be each
Business configuration includes the task label of required stock number, and the resource that adaptation is found for task label provides container, so as to distribute automatically
Task, improve the allocative efficiency of task.
To realize above-mentioned target, the invention provides following technical scheme.
A kind of method for allocating tasks, comprises the following steps：To task configuration task label, the task label includes quantifying
Be used for represent the data message of the required by task stock number；Container is provided using each performer as independent resource,
Gathering each resource provides container available stock number；According to foregoing task label and foregoing available stock number,
Task is distributed to performer.
Further, task allocation information is exported by JICQ, the task allocation information includes tasks carrying
Person, task and the corresponding relation of the two.
Further, the data message for representing the required by task stock number is two-dimensional array, including resource type and
Quantized amount, the resource type are shape, one kind in weight and volume, and the quantized amount is representing resource type
Size.
Further, the data message for representing the required by task stock number is four-dimensional array, including two spike-type cultivars type
And respective quantized amount, the resource type are two kinds in shape, weight and volume；Or the required by task stock number
Data message be sextuple array, including three kinds of resource types and respective quantized amount, the resource type are shape, again
Amount and volume；
The quantized amount is representing the size of resource type.
Further, the stock number of the resource offer container is quantified by two-dimensional array, and the two-dimensional array includes resource
Type and quantized amount.
Further, the data message for representing the required by task stock number be three-dimensional array, including resource type, quantization
Quantity and holding time, the quantized amount is to represent the size of resource type, and the holding time is representing the task
Take the time of stock number.
Further, the stock number of the resource offer container is quantified by three-dimensional array, and the three-dimensional array includes resource
Type, quantized amount and free time.
Further, when task is distributed, provide container available stock number according to each resource, obtain current multiple moneys
Source provides the non-load balanced case of container, preferentially distributes task to the performer of most lightly loaded.
Further, provide container available stock number according to each resource, obtain the load that the resource provides container
Rate, when load factor exceedes default load criteria threshold value, no longer distribute task to the performer.
Present invention also offers a kind of task allocation apparatus, including following structure：
Task configuration module, to task configuration task label, what the task label included quantifying is used to represent this
The data message of required by task stock number；
Performer configuration module, to provide container, configuration money using each performer as independent resource
Source provides the stock number of container；
Distribute module, task configuration module and performer configuration module are connected, appearance is provided to obtain each resource
The available stock number of device, and according to foregoing task label, task is distributed to performer.
Present invention also offers a kind of JICQ, including instant communication function module；The JICQ
Also including task allocating module, the task allocating module includes following structure,
Task dispensing unit, to task configuration task label, what the task label included quantifying is used to represent this
The data message of required by task stock number；
Performer dispensing unit, to provide container, configuration money using each performer as independent resource
Source provides the stock number of container；
Allocation unit, task dispensing unit and performer dispensing unit are connected, appearance is provided to obtain each resource
The available stock number of device, and according to foregoing task label, task is distributed to performer；
Display unit, allocation unit is connected, task allocation information is presented by user interface.
Further, task allocation information is presented in the form of task assignment list, the task allocation information includes task
Executor, task and the corresponding relation of the two.
Further, provide container available stock number according to each resource, obtain the load that the resource provides container
Rate, and the load factor be correspond into performer output.
Present invention also offers a kind of method for allocating tasks of JICQ, comprise the following steps：
The mission bit stream of user is gathered by JICQ；
To task configuration task label, the task label includes the number for representing the required by task stock number quantified
It is believed that breath；
Container is provided using each performer as independent resource, it is available to gather each resource offer container
Stock number；
According to foregoing task label and foregoing available stock number, task is distributed to performer.
Further, the performer is the communication contact person of foregoing user.
The present invention is due to using above technical scheme, compared with prior art, for example and without limitation, has following
Advantage and good effect：Task and performer are quantified, container is provided using performer as resource, is each
Task configuration includes the task label of required stock number, and the resource that adaptation is found for task label provides container, so as to divide automatically
With task, the allocative efficiency of task is improved；Further, task distribution and display distribution letter are performed herein in connection with JICQ
Breath, it is easy to user to distribute and check task.The present invention is equivalent to using performer as lorry, and using task as goods,
According to the loading condition of lorry and the parameter of goods, goods is loaded on the lorry of adaptation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of method for allocating tasks provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the example of the user interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention that user resources amount is shown by JICQ
Figure.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 operation example figures provided in an embodiment of the present invention that task distribution is carried out by JICQ.
Fig. 7 sends task to the mode exemplary plot of performer to be provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the relation schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention that task is distributed to performer.
Fig. 9 is the function structure chart of task allocation apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the function structure chart of JICQ provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the flow chart of the method for allocating tasks provided in an embodiment of the present invention using JICQ.
Label is as follows in figure：
Task allocation apparatus 100, task configuration module 110, performer configuration module 120, distribute module 130；
User interface 200, user's head portrait display field 210, contact person's instrument control 220, contacts list 221, contact person
Head portrait 222, task instrument control 230, existing task items 231, newly-built task items 232；
Communication interaction interface 300, contact object display field 310, interactive information display field 320, interactive information input field
330, other information display field 340；
JICQ 400, instant communication function module 410, task allocating module 420, task dispensing unit 421,
Performer dispensing unit 422, allocation unit 423, display unit 424.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to method for allocating tasks provided by the invention, device and JICQ
It is further described.It should be noted that the combination of the technical characteristic or technical characteristic described in following embodiments should not
When being considered as isolated, they can be mutually combined so as to reach superior technique effect.In the accompanying drawing of following embodiments
In, the identical label that each accompanying drawing occurs represents identical feature or part, can be applied in different embodiments.
It should be noted that structure, ratio, size depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings etc., only coordinating explanation
Content disclosed in book, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, it is not limited to invent enforceable restriction bar
Part, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size, do not influenceing the effect of invention can be generated and institute's energy
Under the purpose reached, it all should fall in the range of the disclosed technology contents of invention can be covered.The side of being preferable to carry out of the present invention
The scope of formula includes other realization, wherein order that is shown or discussing can not be pressed, including is pressed according to involved function
Basic mode simultaneously or in the opposite order, carrys out perform function, this should be by the skill of embodiments of the invention art
Art personnel are understood.
Embodiment
It is shown in Figure 1, a kind of method for allocating tasks, comprise the following steps：
S100, to task configuration task label, what the task label included quantifying is used to represent the required by task resource
The data message of amount.
S200, container is provided using each performer as independent resource, each resource offer container is provided and is available for
The stock number used.
S300, according to foregoing task label and foregoing available stock number, task is distributed to performer.
The present invention provides container using performer as resource, is by quantifying to task and performer
Each task configuration includes the task label of required stock number, and the resource that adaptation is found for task label provides container, so as to certainly
Dynamic distribution task.It is unrestricted as an example, such as using performer as lorry, and using task as goods, lorry tool
There is cargo containing space.According to the goods loading condition of the cargo containing space of lorry, and the situation of loading thing to be installed, will treat
The goods of loading is loaded on the lorry of adaptation.
Before the step S100, the operation of the mission bit stream of collection user can also be included.In the present embodiment, preferably
The mission bit stream of user is gathered by JICQ, flow chart is shown in Figure 11.The JICQ, also known as it is
When communication tool, this area is often referred to the terminal with instant communication function.
By way of the mission bit stream that JICQ gathers user, specifically it may include steps of：First, adopt
Collect the text information and/or voice messaging of user's input, semantic analysis is carried out to foregoing text information and/or voice messaging.So
Afterwards, according to the semantic acquisition mission bit stream.
The mode of the text information of user's input is gathered, it is unrestricted as an example, for example can be that collection user passes through
The text information of input through keyboard, or the text information that user is inputted by handwriting mode.
The mode of the voice messaging of user's input is gathered, can be realized by sound pick-up.It is unrestricted as an example, than
If user is when needing distribution task, the voice collecting control in client is triggered, after the voice collecting control is triggered, energy
Enough start sound pick-up work, the voice data of user is gathered by sound pick-up.The sound pick-up can include microphone and amplification
Device, to collection site sound, its structural reference conventional sound pick-up of the prior art, it will not be repeated here.
The semantic analysis, refer to obtain semanteme after the information of user's input is identified, handled.As an example rather than
Limitation, existing semantic analysis generally may include steps of：Sentence is segmented, obtains M word；It is right respectively
M word carries out semantic character labeling, finds and positions the predicate in the sentence；Dispenser and recipient to the predicate are carried out
Mark, obtains the semanteme of sentence.
In the present embodiment, it is contemplated that when including multiple information in sentence, due to only to the dispenser and recipient of predicate
It is labeled to determine the semanteme of sentence so that other important informations in sentence can not be marked, easily cause information loss.And
And the predicate in sentence possibly can not be searched out when sentence is colloquial style sentence, in semantic analysis process.It can use as follows
Mode carries out semantic analysis：
First, the text message of user's input is segmented；Or after the voice messaging of user's input is identified, obtain
Text message corresponding to the voice is taken, text information is segmented.It is wherein it is possible to defeated to user using HTK/ATK instruments
Enter voice and carry out speech recognition；Signer-independent sign language recognition mode can also be used to input voice to user and carry out speech recognition,
This is not restricted.
Then, L word, L >=1 are obtained by participle；The characteristic of the L word is obtained respectively；According to described
Characteristic determines the information content that the L word includes respectively, and chooses from the L word comprising at least one more than information content
Individual word is as center word.It is unrestricted as an example, when it is Chinese that user, which inputs information, Chinese word segmenting system can be used
System, the text as corresponding to ICTCLAS etc. inputs voice to user segment；User inputs voice when being other language, can be with
Segmented, be will not be repeated here using Words partition system corresponding to the language.It is peculiar that the characteristic of the word can react word
Part of speech, represent meaning etc. name substance feature.It is unrestricted as an example, such as name, place name, numeral, part of speech (such as shape
Hold word, adverbial word, modal particle, auxiliary word, conjunction etc.).
Then, window is made centered on the center word respectively, determines the context words of the center word；By institute
State context words and matched with the semantic model that training in advance obtains, obtain matching result；According to the matching result point
Analysis is semantic.
After obtaining mission bit stream, to the task configuration task label.What the task label included quantifying is used to represent
The data message of the required by task stock number.The data message of stock number, unrestricted as an example needed for described, such as can be with
It is to represent to perform the manpower of the required by task, space, environment, time etc..
Preferably, the data message for representing the required by task stock number is two-dimensional array.The two-dimensional digital includes
Resource type and quantized amount, the resource type are one kind in shape, weight and volume, and the quantized amount is to table
Show the size of resource type, for example represented by array { resource type, quantity }.
It is unrestricted as an example, by taking task " collecting to company's first quarter workload " as an example, the task is adopted
Quantified with weight, can be according to default task weight quantitative criteria, it is { weight, 5 } to obtain the required by task stock number.
The default task weight quantitative criteria can be set by company is voluntarily personalized, can also utilize the automatic quantization system of task
Automatic default setting.Certainly, according to the difference of the resource type of quantization, can also according to default task shape quantization standard,
Default task volume quantization standard obtains required stock number corresponding to some task.
In another embodiment of the present embodiment, the data message for representing the required by task stock number can also be four
Dimension group, including two spike-type cultivars type and respective quantized amount, the resource type are two in shape, weight and volume
Kind.It is unrestricted as an example, for example represented by array { resource type 1, quantity 1, resource type 2, quantity 2 }, specifically
, such as { volume, 2, weight, 5 }, quantity 1 and quantity 2 are respectively representing the size of volume and weight.
Or in another embodiment, the data message of the required by task stock number is sextuple array, including three kinds of resources
Type and respective quantized amount, the resource type are shape, weight and volume；The quantized amount is representing resource
The size of type.It is unrestricted as an example, for example pass through array { resource type 1, quantity 1, resource type 2, quantity 2, resource
Type 3, quantity 3 } represent, quantity 1 and quantity 2 are respectively representing the size of volume and weight；The quantity 3 is representing
The size of shape.Specifically, such as volume, and 2, weight, 5, it is circular, 1 }.In this way, pass through above-mentioned array, you can give expression to one
The data message of required by task stock number.
In the present embodiment, while container also is provided using each performer as independent resource, and gather each money
Source provides container available stock number.
The performer, can be natural person or intelligence machine terminal.Unrestricted as an example, the task is held
Passerby can be company clerk or intelligence printer, Intelligent sweeping machine device people, handset device.And the task is held
Passerby can be one or more.
Preferably, according to the quantized versions of task, the stock number for providing resource container quantifies.It is specifically, described
The stock number that resource provides container can be quantified by two-dimensional array, and the two-dimensional array includes resource type and quantifies number
Amount.
It is unrestricted as an example, by taking company clerk as an example, provide each office worker to container as resource, using weight as
Resource type is quantified, and the resource provides the stock number that container provides and can be expressed as { weight, quantity 1 }.The quantity 1
To represent gross weight that the office worker can provide, such as the stock number of the office worker below some 1 year company's duty age for weight,
5}；Duty age 1) stock number of office worker of 2 years is { weight, 10 }；Duty age 2) stock number of office worker of 3 years is { weight, 13 } etc..And
To each performer, because it may be loaded with task, therefore its available stock number is equal to foregoing gross weight
Subtract load capacity.Certainly, the resource type used during the quantization, in addition to aforementioned weight, can also be in volume or shape
It is any.
According to foregoing task label and foregoing available stock number, task can be distributed to suitable tasks carrying
Person.
In another embodiment of the present embodiment, the data message for representing the required by task stock number is three dimensions
Group, including resource type, quantized amount and holding time, the quantized amount are described to account for represent the size of resource type
With the time to represent the task take stock number time.Meanwhile the resource provides the stock number of container also by three-dimensional
Array quantifies, and the three-dimensional array includes resource type, quantized amount and free time.In this way, by increasing time factor, can
To improve the accuracy of task distribution.
In the present embodiment, task allocation information is exported preferably through JICQ.The task allocation information can
With including performer, task and the corresponding relation of the two.
Preferably, the performer is the communication contact person of foregoing user.
In the present embodiment, when task is distributed, it is contemplated that load equilibrium, container can be provided according to each resource and be available for
The stock number used, the non-load balanced case that current multiple resources provide container is obtained, preferentially to the tasks carrying of most lightly loaded
Person distributes task.It is unrestricted as an example, for example, collect user some mission bit stream and quantify after, to office worker distribution appoint
During business, the automatic executor for obtaining the light Xiao Li of task load amount as the task.
Or provide container available stock number according to each resource, the load factor that the resource provides container is obtained,
When load factor exceedes default load criteria threshold value, no longer task is distributed to the performer.It is unrestricted as an example,
Such as 85% that default load criteria threshold value is full load amount, then in the task of distribution, each resource offer container is provided and (appointed
Be engaged in executor) load factor, when some performer load factor is more than 85%, no longer distribute task to the performer.
Preferably, the performer distinctive mark that load factor is reached to load criteria threshold value comes out.
It is shown in Figure 2, illustrate by way of contact person's stock number that JICQ shows user.
User starts JICQ, and the JICQ upon actuation, exports user circle shown in Fig. 2
Face.
The user interface shows user's head portrait display field 210, and the lower section of user's head portrait display field 210 is search column and work
Has column.First place in the toolbar is contact person's instrument control 220, after contact person's instrument control 220 is activated, Yong Hujie
Face exports contacts list 221, and the information presented in contacts list can include contact head image 222, contact person's pet name etc..
Meanwhile in the user interface, it is shown that the task load rate of contact person.With continued reference to shown in Fig. 2, contacting
After human head picture, it is shown that load factor identification strip.In the load factor identification strip, dark color represents load capacity, and light color is represented and can born
Carrying capacity.Load factor value is shown above load factor identification strip simultaneously.
Wherein, the load factor of office worker " Li Si " has exceeded 85%, has carried out distinctive mark to it, it is shown that the mark of " full "
Know, represent the performer to have reached load criteria threshold value.
When user needs to distribute new task, it can be selected by toolbar, it is shown in Figure 3, for example user have selected work
Have the 3rd in column：Task instrument control 230.
The task instrument control 230 after being activated (for example user clicks on the control icons by mouse or finger),
User interface exports task list, and the information presented in the task list can include task items, task theme, task definition
The related performer of summary, task, newly-built task items control etc..
Shown in Figure 3, user interface outputs task list, and task list includes existing task items 231, appointed
The lower section of business item 231, include performer as the first sub- level item of the task items below the task items, the task
Executor is Zhang San, king five and Yang Yang.
With the existing task items 231 newly-built task items 232 at the same level set, in a triggered, new task items can be triggered
Generate and carry out mission bit stream collection.
Unrestricted as an example, the newly-built task items 232 in Fig. 3 can include word trigger region and speech trigger area.
If user triggers word " new task arrangement ", start text input method, text message acquisition window, user are exported to user
Can be by keyboard output come the text message of incoming task；If user triggers recording icon, start audio recording instrument,
Gather the audio-frequency information of user.At the same time it can also generate the theme of the new task, the theme can use the side of system default
Formula generates, for example is used as theme using the task creation date " 20170729 "；It can also be given birth to by gathering the input information of user
Into, such as the theme " * * projects " exported by theme name column collection user.
It is shown in Figure 4, when user triggers recording icon, start audio recording instrument and start to record, while generate and be somebody's turn to do
The theme " 20170729 " of task.
The voice messaging of collection user " manpower portion, the job seeker tip of retrial tomorrow is arranged, today is sent out before leaving offices
It is sent to my mailbox ", while voice messaging is synchronously converted into text information and shown in the user interface.Then, to above-mentioned text
After word carries out semantic analysis, the mission bit stream being directed to is obtained.
After obtaining mission bit stream, to task configuration task label, what the task label included quantifying is used to represent this
The data message of stock number needed for business, it is shown in Figure 5, after quantifying to foregoing task, according to required by task department " manpower portion "
And mission requirements, according to default task quantitative criteria, it is configured with task label { circular, 5 }.The default task quantifies mark
Will definitely be to be set by user individual.Then, according to foregoing task label, the suitable performer of Automatic-searching.Referring to Fig. 6
It is shown, through overmatching, it have selected executors of the most light office worker Mary of task load rate in Fig. 2 as the task, and by task
The contact head image of executor is shown in below task.
Now, the contact head image of the performer is interactive interface, when user clicks on foregoing head portrait, can be touched
Communication interaction interface between hair family and the performer.
Currently, the contact application in JICQ is provided with the function of contact head image, when user is by contact person
Head portrait setting after the completion of, the head portrait of contact person can be shown among contacts list.In existing JICQ,
When user clicks on the head portrait of aforementioned contact, the display screen of terminal is that leading to for some simple control actions can be shown to user
Interactive interface is believed, for example, showing history mutual information, current interactive information etc..By taking JICQ QQ as an example, user's triggering
The head portrait of object contact person in contacts list, display screen can eject instant messaging interactive interface, and friendship is shown in the interface
Mutual information display field and interactive information input field, and information editing's toolbar therebetween etc..Being shown in Fig. 6 for task is held
The head portrait of passerby also has above-mentioned function.
After performer is chosen, task can also be automatically sent to performer.By task send to
The mode of performer can be one of following manner,
Mode one, after task switchs to instant communication message corresponding to performer, send in the form of a message to described
Performer；
Mode two, after task is loaded into job file corresponding to performer, held with document form to the task
Passerby sends；
Mode three, after task switchs to mail corresponding to performer, sent with mail he to the tasks carrying
Person.
Preferably, use and above-mentioned task is sent by message immediately for JICQ, acquiescence.It is shown in Figure 7,
Task allocation information in Fig. 6, trigger user and interacted with Mary instant messaging, and pass through instant messaging interactive interface
Automatically task is sent in the form of instant communication message to performer Mary.
It is shown in Figure 8, illustrate the operation chart for being adapted to task and performer.Believed according to task
Breath, quantifies to each task, each task because its required stock number is different, its can be quantized into different shapes,
Volume or weight, then using the performer container big as one, according to the shape of the task after quantization, volume or again
Amount, find the container being adapted to the task.
It is shown in Figure 9, it is another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of task allocation apparatus.
The task allocation apparatus 100 includes following structure：
Task configuration module 110, to task configuration task label, what the task label included quantifying is used to represent
The data message of the required by task stock number；
Performer configuration module 120, to provide container using each performer as independent resource, configuration
Resource provides the stock number of container；
Distribute module 130, task configuration module 110 and performer configuration module 120 are connected, to obtain each money
Source provides container available stock number, and according to foregoing task label, task is distributed to performer.
The task allocation apparatus can also include data identification module, its to gather the text information of user and/or
Voice messaging, semantic analysis is carried out to foregoing text information and/or voice messaging, and according to the semantic acquisition mission bit stream.
Specifically, the data identification module can gather structurally and semantically analytical structure with user profile.User's letter
Breath collection structure, it is unrestricted as an example, for example semantic collection control, sound pick-up and memory can be included.User is needing
When distributing task, voice collecting control can be triggered, after the voice collecting control is triggered, sound pick-up work can be started,
The voice data of user is gathered by sound pick-up.The sound pick-up can include microphone and amplifier, to collection site sound
Sound, its structural reference conventional sound pick-up of the prior art, will not be repeated here.Then the voice data of collection is stored in
In reservoir.
The semantic analysis structure, it is semantic to obtain after the information that user inputs is identified, handled.As an example
And it is unrestricted, it can include speech recognition tools and semantic analysis instrument.For example the sound identification facility can be HTK/ATK
Instrument；The semantic analysis instrument can be operated based on Words partition system, for example pass through Chinese word segmentation system ICTCLAS etc. pairs
Chinese language text corresponding to user's input voice is segmented；When user's input voice is other language, the language pair can be used
The Words partition system answered is segmented.After semantic analysis instrument segments to sentence, M word is obtained；M word is entered respectively
Row semantic character labeling, find and position the keyword in the sentence；Keyword is labeled, the language of sentence can be obtained
Justice.
Independence can be respectively adopted in the task configuration module 110, performer configuration module 120, distribute module 130
Microprocessor carry out information processing, to improve information processing efficiency.
The task allocation apparatus can also include display module, display module connection distribute module 130, be closed to pass through
Task allocation information is presented in the user interface of the JICQ of connection.
Other technical characteristics can be found in description in the previous embodiments and the in the prior art existing information processing technology, no
Repeat again.
It is another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of JICQ referring to Figure 10.
The JICQ 400 includes instant communication function module 410.The instant communication function module 410, use
To realize the transmission of communication information, reception and output.It refers to the functional module of conventional JICQ of the prior art
Set, will not be repeated here.
The JICQ also includes task allocating module 420, and the task allocating module 420 includes following knot
Structure：
Task dispensing unit 421, to task configuration task label, what the task label included quantifying is used to represent
The data message of the required by task stock number；
Performer dispensing unit 422, to provide container using each performer as independent resource, configuration
Resource provides the stock number of container；
Allocation unit 423, connection task dispensing unit 421 and performer dispensing unit 422, to obtain each money
Source provides container available stock number, and according to foregoing task label, task is distributed to performer；
Display unit 424, allocation unit is connected, task allocation information is presented by user interface.
Preferably, when exporting task allocation information, task allocation information is presented in the form of task assignment list, it is described
Task allocation information includes performer, task and the corresponding relation of the two.
And when exporting mission bit stream, provide container available stock number according to each resource, obtain the resource
The load factor of container is provided, and the load factor be correspond into performer output.
Other technical characteristics can be found in description in the previous embodiments, repeat no more.
In superincumbent description, although all component of each side of present disclosure can be interpreted to be assembled or by
It is operatively connected as a unit or module, but present disclosure is not intended as its own being limited to these aspects.But
In the range of the protection of goal of present disclosure, each component can optionally and operatively be merged with arbitrary number.This
Each component itself in a little components can also be implemented as hardware, while each component can partly merge or optionally total
Body merges and is implemented as the computer program with the program module for being used for the function of performing hardware equivalents.It is this to build
The code or code segment of program can easily be exported by those skilled in the art.This computer program can be stored in calculating
In machine computer-readable recording medium, it can be run to realize each side of present disclosure.Computer-readable medium can include magnetic and remember
Recording medium, optical record medium and carrier media.
In addition, as the term of " comprising ", " including " and " having " should give tacit consent to it is being interpreted as including property or open
, rather than exclusive or closure, unless it is explicitly defined as opposite implication.All technologies, science and technology or its other party
The term in face all meets implication understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, unless it is defined as opposite implication.Looked in dictionary
To public term should not be idealized very much or impractically explained very much under the background of correlation technique document, unless the disclosure
Content is clearly defined as like that.
Although describing the exemplary aspect of present disclosure for purposes of illustration, those skilled in the art should
, it is realized that foregoing description is only the description to present pre-ferred embodiments, not to any restriction of the scope of the invention, the present invention
The scope of preferred embodiment include other realization, wherein can not by it is described go out or the order that discusses carry out perform function.
Any change, the modification that the those of ordinary skill in field of the present invention does according to the disclosure above content, belong to claims
Protection domain.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of method for allocating tasks, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
To task configuration task label, what the task label included quantifying is used to represent the data letter of the required by task stock number
Breath；
Container is provided using each performer as independent resource, each resource is gathered and provides container available resource
Amount；
According to foregoing task label and foregoing available stock number, task is distributed to performer.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that：Task allocation information, institute are exported by JICQ
Stating task allocation information includes performer, task and the corresponding relation of the two.
3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described represent the required by task stock number data message be
Two-dimensional array, including resource type and quantized amount, the resource type is one kind in shape, weight and volume, described
Quantized amount is representing the size of resource type.
4. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described represent the required by task stock number data message be
Four-dimensional array, including two spike-type cultivars type and respective quantized amount, the resource type are in shape, weight and volume
Two kinds；Or the data message of the required by task stock number is sextuple array, including three kinds of resource types and respective quantization
Quantity, the resource type are shape, weight and volume；
The quantized amount is representing the size of resource type.
5. the method according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The stock number that the resource provides container passes through two dimension
Array quantifies, and the two-dimensional array includes resource type and quantized amount.
6. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described represent the required by task stock number data message be
Three-dimensional array, including resource type, quantized amount and holding time, the quantized amount to represent the size of resource type,
The holding time to represent the task take stock number time.
7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in that：The stock number that the resource provides container passes through three-dimensional array
Quantify, the three-dimensional array includes resource type, quantized amount and free time.
8. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that：When task is distributed, provide container according to each resource and be available for
The stock number used, the non-load balanced case that current multiple resources provide container is obtained, preferentially to the tasks carrying of most lightly loaded
Person distributes task.
9. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that：There is provided container available resource according to each resource
Amount, the load factor that the resource provides container is obtained, when load factor exceedes default load criteria threshold value, no longer the task is held
Passerby distributes task.
10. a kind of task allocation apparatus, it is characterised in that including following structure：
Task configuration module, to task configuration task label, what the task label included quantifying is used to represent the task
The data message of required stock number；
Performer configuration module, to provide container using each performer as independent resource, configuration resource carries
For the stock number of container；
Distribute module, task configuration module and performer configuration module are connected, can to obtain each resource offer container
For the stock number used, and according to foregoing task label, task is distributed to performer.
11. a kind of JICQ, including instant communication function module, it is characterised in that：The JICQ includes
Task allocating module, the task allocating module include following structure,
Task dispensing unit, to task configuration task label, what the task label included quantifying is used to represent the task
The data message of required stock number；
Performer dispensing unit, to provide container using each performer as independent resource, configuration resource carries
For the stock number of container；
Allocation unit, task dispensing unit and performer dispensing unit are connected, can to obtain each resource offer container
For the stock number used, and according to foregoing task label, task is distributed to performer；
Display unit, allocation unit is connected, task allocation information is presented by user interface.
12. JICQ according to claim 11, it is characterised in that：In incumbent in the form of task assignment list
Business distribution information, the task allocation information include performer, task and the corresponding relation of the two.
13. JICQ according to claim 11, it is characterised in that：Container is provided according to each resource to be available for making
Stock number, the load factor that the resource provides container is obtained, and the load factor be correspond into performer output.
14. a kind of method for allocating tasks of JICQ, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
The mission bit stream of user is gathered by JICQ；
To task configuration task label, what the task label included quantifying is used to represent the data letter of the required by task stock number
Breath；
Container is provided using each performer as independent resource, each resource is gathered and provides container available resource
Amount；
According to foregoing task label and foregoing available stock number, task is distributed to performer.
15. according to the method for claim 14, it is characterised in that：The performer is write to each other for foregoing user's
People.
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