CN107560992A - A kind of easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique - Google Patents

A kind of easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107560992A
CN107560992A CN201710701425.9A CN201710701425A CN107560992A CN 107560992 A CN107560992 A CN 107560992A CN 201710701425 A CN201710701425 A CN 201710701425A CN 107560992 A CN107560992 A CN 107560992A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coarse
grained soil
steel drum
measured
cylindrical steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710701425.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永勤
马全明
程海陆
杜靓
孙常青
张亚华
郑春柳
张勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Urban Construction Exploration and Surveying Design Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Urban Construction Exploration and Surveying Design Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Urban Construction Exploration and Surveying Design Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Urban Construction Exploration and Surveying Design Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710701425.9A priority Critical patent/CN107560992A/en
Publication of CN107560992A publication Critical patent/CN107560992A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique is to squeeze into cylindrical steel drum in coarse granule ground to be measured so that it is determined that the volume of coarse-grained soil to be measured, then by the coarse-grained soil of excavation be contained in in cylindrical steel drum diameter identical open containers, using measuring cup, into open containers, injected clear water determines water filling volume to there is water logging to go out coarse-grained soil surface, and porosity is determined according to the ratio between water filling volume and the volume of coarse-grained soil.Beneficial effect is:Avoid tradition and determine that porosity causes the big technological deficiency of error by way of supposition;By using with graduated steel drum, the volume for injecting coarse-grained soil reclaimed water to be measured can accurately be measured by measuring cup with the volume of Accurate Determining coarse-grained soil to be measured, so as to realize that the high accuracy of coarse-grained soil porosity determines;The cylindrical steel drum and open containers of the present invention utilized Reusability and can be moved easily, and can effectively reduce measurement cost.

Description

A kind of easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to building exploratory techniques field, more particularly to a kind of easy coarse granule ferroxyl test technique.
Background technology
In building construction process, through carrying out consolidation by grouting processing to ground frequently with slurry injection technique, to ensure matter of constructing Amount, is generally accurately calculated grouting amount in advance, and the accurate calculating of grouting amount is it should be understood that the porosity of ground to be onstructed, Porosity is all temporarily to calculate at this stage, no straightway testing method, so as to cause the grouting amount of ground certain deviation to be present, is influenceed Structure safety.
Therefore, it is necessary to it is a kind of can Accurate Determining coarse granule porosity method so that ground can be by accurate consolidation by grouting.
The content of the invention
The present invention in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, proposes a kind of easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique, this method Using coarse granule porosity can accurately be measured, and the determination for base grouting amount provides effective guarantee.
A kind of easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique:
Step 1:Smooth processing coarse granule ground to be measured;
Step 2:To be squeezed into graduated cylindrical steel drum in coarse granule ground to be measured, it is determined that cylindrical steel drum squeeze into it is to be measured The volume of coarse-grained soil to be measured in coarse granule ground depth and cylindrical steel drum;
Step 3:The coarse-grained soil in cylindrical steel drum is excavated, and the coarse-grained soil of excavation is contained in straight with cylindrical steel drum In the identical open containers of footpath, and described coarse-grained soil in the height of coarse-grained soil and cylindrical steel drum is contained in open containers Height it is identical;
Step 4:Using measuring cup into open containers injected clear water to there is water logging to go out coarse-grained soil surface;
Step 5:The volume of the injection total clear water of open containers and the porosity that coarse-grained soil volume ratio is coarse-grained soil.
Further, the inwall of the cylindrical steel drum and outer wall are provided with graduated scale.
Further, it is provided with graduated scale on the inwall of the open containers.
Further, the cylindrical steel drum can also be square steel drum or cuboid steel drum.
The beneficial effect of technical scheme of the present invention is:On the one hand avoid tradition and hole is determined by way of supposition Gap rate causes the big technological deficiency of error;On the other hand, using technical scheme of the present invention, by with graduated steel drum, The volume for injecting coarse-grained soil reclaimed water to be measured can accurately be measured by measuring cup with the volume of Accurate Determining coarse-grained soil to be measured, from And realize the high accuracy determination of coarse-grained soil porosity;Technical scheme of the present invention has operation easily, convenient and practical, cost The characteristics of relatively low, in addition, the cylindrical steel drum and open containers of the present invention utilized Reusability and can be moved easily, energy Effectively reduce measurement cost.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme, with reference to specific embodiment to this Invention is described in further detail.
Using technical scheme of the present invention before, it is necessary to smooth processing be carried out to coarse granule ground to be measured, then by The graduated circular hollow steel drum of outer wall is squeezed into coarse granule ground to be measured, manually by the coarse-grained soil in circular hollow steel drum Excavate totally, excavate the depth that coarse granule ground to be measured is deeply squeezed into for the hollow steel drum of circular hole of coarse-grained soil.
The coarse granule to be measured excavated is contained in in cylindrical steel drum diameter identical open containers, and described being contained in The height of coarse-grained soil is identical with the height of coarse-grained soil in cylindrical steel drum in open containers;It is thick so as to reduce same depth The volume of granular soil and overall porosity situation.
Using measuring cup, into open containers, for injected clear water to there is water logging to go out coarse-grained soil surface, record is injected into opening this moment Clear water total amount in container.
The volume of the injection total clear water of open containers and the porosity that coarse-grained soil volume ratio is coarse-grained soil.
To hold the volume of coarse-grained soil in accurate determination open containers, scale is provided with the inwall of the open containers Chi.
During using technical scheme of the present invention, the cylindrical steel drum can also be square steel drum or cuboid steel Bucket.
Using technical scheme of the present invention, on the one hand avoid tradition and determine that porosity causes to miss by way of supposition The big technological deficiency of difference;On the other hand, using technical scheme of the present invention, by with graduated steel drum, can accurately survey The volume of fixed coarse-grained soil to be measured, the volume for injecting coarse-grained soil reclaimed water to be measured is accurately measured by measuring cup, so as to realize thick The high accuracy determination of grain soil pores rate;Technical scheme of the present invention has operation easily, convenient and practical, lower-cost spy Point, in addition, the cylindrical steel drum and open containers of the present invention utilized Reusability and can be moved easily, can effectively it drop Low measurement cost.
A kind of easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique provided by the present invention is described in detail above, herein In apply embodiment the principle and embodiment of the application be set forth, the explanation of above example is only intended to help Understand the present processes and its core concept;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the application, There will be changes in specific embodiments and applications, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as to this The limitation of application.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique, it is characterised in that:
    Step 1:Smooth processing coarse granule ground to be measured;
    Step 2:To be squeezed into graduated cylindrical steel drum in coarse granule ground to be measured, it is determined that cylindrical steel drum squeeze into it is to be measured The volume of coarse-grained soil to be measured in coarse granule ground depth and cylindrical steel drum;
    Step 3:The coarse-grained soil in cylindrical steel drum is excavated, and the coarse-grained soil of excavation is contained in straight with cylindrical steel drum In the identical open containers of footpath, and described coarse-grained soil in the height of coarse-grained soil and cylindrical steel drum is contained in open containers Height it is identical;
    Step 4:Using measuring cup into open containers injected clear water to there is water logging to go out coarse-grained soil surface;
    Step 5:The volume of the injection total clear water of open containers and the porosity that coarse-grained soil volume ratio is coarse-grained soil.
  2. A kind of 2. easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylindrical steel The inwall and outer wall of bucket are provided with graduated scale.
  3. A kind of 3. easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The open containers Inwall on be provided with graduated scale.
  4. A kind of 4. easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylindrical steel Bucket can also be square steel drum or cuboid steel drum.
CN201710701425.9A 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique Pending CN107560992A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710701425.9A CN107560992A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710701425.9A CN107560992A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of easy coarse granule porosity measurement technique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107560992A true CN107560992A (en) 2018-01-09

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107560992A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109030308A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-12-18 北京科技大学 A method of quickly, simply measuring solid porosity
CN110530770A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-12-03 太原理工大学 A kind of sandy soil porosity testing device and method
CN112345694A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-09 西北农林科技大学 Method for measuring tightness of string-shaped fruits
CN113310880A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-08-27 西南交通大学 Soil porosity testing arrangement based on superfluid
CN115479881A (en) * 2022-10-25 2022-12-16 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for measuring sand-gravel stratum pore ratio

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CN201716253U (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-01-19 福建工程学院 Device for measuring effective porosity of permeable concrete
CN103592202A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-19 中国农业大学 Volume substitution method for measuring volume weight and moisture content of soil and equipment
CN106442259A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-02-22 中南林业科技大学 Method and device for rapidly determining effective porosity of ecological porous concrete

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201716253U (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-01-19 福建工程学院 Device for measuring effective porosity of permeable concrete
CN103592202A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-19 中国农业大学 Volume substitution method for measuring volume weight and moisture content of soil and equipment
CN106442259A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-02-22 中南林业科技大学 Method and device for rapidly determining effective porosity of ecological porous concrete

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109030308A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-12-18 北京科技大学 A method of quickly, simply measuring solid porosity
CN110530770A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-12-03 太原理工大学 A kind of sandy soil porosity testing device and method
CN112345694A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-09 西北农林科技大学 Method for measuring tightness of string-shaped fruits
CN113310880A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-08-27 西南交通大学 Soil porosity testing arrangement based on superfluid
CN115479881A (en) * 2022-10-25 2022-12-16 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for measuring sand-gravel stratum pore ratio
CN115479881B (en) * 2022-10-25 2024-02-02 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for measuring porosity of gravel stratum

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Application publication date: 20180109