CN107558321A - The method for improving coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance - Google Patents
The method for improving coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance Download PDFInfo
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- CN107558321A CN107558321A CN201710786646.0A CN201710786646A CN107558321A CN 107558321 A CN107558321 A CN 107558321A CN 201710786646 A CN201710786646 A CN 201710786646A CN 107558321 A CN107558321 A CN 107558321A
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- brick
- concrete segment
- layer
- lithotome
- silicone oil
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- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to masonry pavement construction method, specifically a kind of method for improving coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance.Described pavior brick includes fired brick, concrete segment, lithotome, and described fired brick, concrete segment, lithotome enter before laying to be soaked in long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion；Dried after immersion, the surface of fired brick, concrete segment, lithotome is formed one layer of waterproof, protection against the tide, alkali resistant protective layer, carry out road surfacing again afterwards.After pavior brick of the present invention is soaked in long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion, the organosilicon material layer of one layer of low surface tension can be formed on surface, machine silicon material layer can play good waterproof, protection against the tide, alkali resistant effect, so as to improve the service life of masonry, concrete.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to masonry pavement construction method, specifically a kind of method for improving coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance.
Background technology
Alkali content is higher in the environment of coastal area, the salt dissolved in carbonization, water caused by acidic gas in air, especially
It is chlorion, catastrophic corrosion can be caused to concrete and masonry, environmental factor also can be to concrete corrosion, also can be to it
Middle reinforcing bar has the corrosivity of strength, and how to improve coastal area masonry alkali resistance turns into the problem of coastal cities municipal works.Profit
Can play good waterproof with the low surface tension of organosilicon material, protection against the tide, alkali resistant act on, so as to improve masonry, concrete
Service life.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that the problem of coastal area masonry, concrete, lithotome alkali resistance, there is provided one kind uses
Organosilicon material is added in masonry material, reaches waterproof using the low surface tension of organosilicon material, protection against the tide, alkali resistant effect carry
The method of high coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem uses：
A kind of method for improving coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance, described pavior brick include fired brick, concrete segment, natural
Stone material, described fired brick, concrete segment, lithotome enter before laying to be soaked in long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion；Leaching
Dried after bubble, the surface of fired brick, concrete segment, lithotome is formed one layer of waterproof, protection against the tide, alkali resistant protective layer, afterwards
Road surfacing is carried out again.
The principle of the invention is：Because remaining part Si -- H bond in long-chain alkyl-silicone oil, thus fabric or filler are hated
Water-based and masonry alkali resistance effect is especially good.α benzenes surface tension 32.5,150 DEG C of containing hydrogen silicone oil flash-point, surface
Power 20, it is the product after hydrogen bond in containing hydrogen silicone oil is substituted by chain alkyl by long-chain alkyl-silicone oil made of Si―H addition reaction,
With good hydrophobicity and soil resistance.
Based on this, using the present invention of above-mentioned technical proposal, its advantage is：
After the pavior bricks such as fired brick, concrete segment, lithotome are soaked in long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion, in surface meeting
The organosilicon material layer of one layer of low surface tension is formed, machine silicon material layer can play good waterproof, protection against the tide, alkali resistant effect, from
And improve the service life of masonry, concrete.
Further, as a kind of specific immersion process, described fired brick or concrete segment, it is paved with 1m3's
In pond, implantation concentration is 25% in pond long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion not oversintering brick or concrete segment, 1- is soaked
2h, natural air drying 24 hours after fired brick or concrete segment are taken out, fired brick or concrete segment surface is formed one layer of oil
Shape mould.
Further, as fired brick or another specific immersion process of concrete segment, described fired brick or mixed
Solidifying earth building blocks, when fired brick or concrete segment produce, in the long alkane that concentration is 25% after adobe or concrete block forming
Soaked in base silicone oil emulsion, dried 1 hour at a temperature of 150 DEG C after immersion, form adobe or concrete segment surface
One layer of rigid film.
Further, a kind of specific immersion process as lithotome, described lithotome because of its non-refractory,
It can only be impregnated at room temperature, specific embodiment is：Lithotome is paved with 1m3Pond in, injected in pond dense
Spend and do not cross stone material for 25% long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion, soak 1-2h, take out natural air drying 24 hours after stone material, make natural
Stone surface forms one layer of oily mould.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1：In 1m3Pond in be paved with fired brick, the long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion that implantation concentration is 25% there is not burning
Knot brick carry out immersion 1-2h, natural air drying 24 hours after taking-up, fired brick surface formed one layer of oily mould, can play anti-corrosion,
Waterproof, alkaline-resisting, impervious effect, it can increase the service life to original 2 times.
Embodiment 2：In 1m3Pond in be paved with concrete segment, the long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion that implantation concentration is 25% does not have
Cross concrete segment and carry out immersion 1-2h, natural air drying 24 hours after taking-up, concrete segment surface forms one layer of oily mould, can
To play anti-corrosion and waterproof, alkaline-resisting, impervious effect, can increase the service life to original 2 times.
Embodiment 3：Fired brick is soaked in production after shaping in the long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion that concentration is 25%,
150 DEG C dry 1 hour, and fired brick surface forms one layer of rigid film, and film is difficult for drop-off, can increase the service life to original
3 times, anti-corrosion and waterproof, it is alkaline-resisting, it is impervious effect enhancing.
Embodiment 4：When concrete segment produces, soaked after shaping in the long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion that concentration is 25%
Bubble, 150 DEG C dry 1 hour, fired brick surface formed one layer of rigid film, film is difficult for drop-off, can increase the service life to
Originally 3 times, anti-corrosion and waterproof, alkaline-resisting, impervious effect enhancing.
Embodiment 5:Lithotome can only be impregnated, specific embodiment is at room temperature because of its non-refractory：Will
Lithotome is paved with 1m3Pond in, in pond implantation concentration be 25% long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion not cross stone material, leaching
1-2h is steeped, takes out natural air drying 24 hours after stone material, lithotome surface is formed one layer of oily mould.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the structure of the present invention is made any formal
Limitation.Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that every technical spirit according to the present invention is made to above example, still
Belong to the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method for improving coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance, described pavior brick include fired brick, concrete segment, day
Right stone material, it is characterised in that：Described fired brick, concrete segment, lithotome enter long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion before laying
In soaked；Dried after immersion, fired brick, concrete segment, the surface of lithotome are formed one layer of waterproof, protection against the tide, are resisted
Alkali protective layer, carry out road surfacing again afterwards.
2. the method according to claim 1 for improving coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance, it is characterised in that：Described sintering
Brick or concrete segment, are paved with 1m3Pond in, implantation concentration is 25% in pond long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion not mistake
Fired brick or concrete segment, soak 1-2h, take out natural air drying 24 hours after fired brick or concrete segment, make fired brick or
Concrete segment surface forms one layer of oily mould.
3. the method according to claim 1 for improving coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance, it is characterised in that：Described sintering
Brick or concrete segment, in concentration it is 25% after adobe or concrete block forming when fired brick or concrete segment produce
Soaked in long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion, dried 1 hour at a temperature of 150 DEG C after immersion, make adobe or concrete segment table
Face forms one layer of rigid film.
4. the method according to claim 1 for improving coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance, it is characterised in that：Described is natural
Stone material can only be impregnated, specific embodiment is at room temperature because of its non-refractory：Lithotome is paved with 1m3Pond
In son, the long-chain alkyl-silicone oil emulsion that implantation concentration is 25% in pond does not cross stone material, soaks 1-2h, takes out nature after stone material
Air-dry 24 hours, lithotome surface is formed one layer of oily mould.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710786646.0A CN107558321A (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | The method for improving coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710786646.0A CN107558321A (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | The method for improving coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107558321A true CN107558321A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710786646.0A Pending CN107558321A (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | The method for improving coastal area pavior brick alkali resistance |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101402735A (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2009-04-08 | 宁波润禾化学工业有限公司 | Process for producing long-chain alkyl-silicone oil |
| US20120183789A1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-19 | Smith Paul A | Breathable Glossy Sealant for Concrete and Masonry Surfaces |
| CN105152607A (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-12-16 | 张信芳 | High-performance price ratio ceramsite reinforced composite aerated block |
| CN106630879A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-10 | 雷笑天 | Method for preparing baking-free brick on basis of blast furnace slag |
| EP3173395A1 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | Dresdner Lackfabrik novatic GmbH Co. KG | Coating system for concrete surfaces |
| CN106810171A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-09 | 王亚文 | A kind of concrete segment and its manufacture method |
-
2017
- 2017-09-04 CN CN201710786646.0A patent/CN107558321A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101402735A (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2009-04-08 | 宁波润禾化学工业有限公司 | Process for producing long-chain alkyl-silicone oil |
| US20120183789A1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-19 | Smith Paul A | Breathable Glossy Sealant for Concrete and Masonry Surfaces |
| CN105152607A (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-12-16 | 张信芳 | High-performance price ratio ceramsite reinforced composite aerated block |
| EP3173395A1 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | Dresdner Lackfabrik novatic GmbH Co. KG | Coating system for concrete surfaces |
| CN106630879A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-10 | 雷笑天 | Method for preparing baking-free brick on basis of blast furnace slag |
| CN106810171A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-09 | 王亚文 | A kind of concrete segment and its manufacture method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
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| 孙德业 殷树梅: "长链烷基硅油的合成及应用研究进展", 《有机硅材料》 * |
| 朱亚光 李秋义 高嵩: "硅烷浸渍对再生骨料及再生骨料混凝土吸水性能的影响", 《第三届全国再生混凝土学术交流会》 * |
| 朱淮军: "硅烷浸渍技术在高性能混凝土中的防腐保护效果", 《混凝土》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |