CN107558240A - A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107558240A CN107558240A CN201710624667.2A CN201710624667A CN107558240A CN 107558240 A CN107558240 A CN 107558240A CN 201710624667 A CN201710624667 A CN 201710624667A CN 107558240 A CN107558240 A CN 107558240A
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Abstract
The invention discloses it is a kind of be used to printing and dyeing on energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent, by weight, including the parts by weight of enzyme preparation 5 15, the parts by weight of bleeding agent 5 10, the parts by weight of chelated dispersants 5 10, the parts by weight of refining agent 5 10 and the parts by weight of water 60 90.The energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing and preparation method thereof uses biology enzyme refining agent and enzyme preparation during pretreatment, it can avoid avoiding using alkaline agent when desizing, refining, and biology enzyme is as a kind of biocatalyst, it is harmless nontoxic, dosage is few, the mild condition of processing, caused waste water is biodegradable, reduces pollution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fabric manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreatment being used in printing and dyeing
Agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
It is well known that the lyophobic dusts such as pectin, wax are contained on cotton fiber surface, traditional handicraft mainly using high temperature,
The pretreatment such as alkaline scouring measure is added to be dyed after these lyophobic dusts are removed, and it is at two to pre-process with dyeing course
Carried out in independent process, its operate the defects of fairly obvious, complex procedures.The pretreating process of high temperature plus alkaline scouring needs
Being carried out under the conditions of 98 DEG C -100 °C, it is necessary to consume substantial amounts of steam, high energy consumption, the time is long, efficiency is low, cost is high, in addition, plus
Alkaline scouring technique needs to use caustic soda, causes to discharge a large amount of alkaline waste liquors, increases the pressure of sewage disposal, have to environment pollution,
Not environmentally, and pretreating agent some compositions just pollute the environment on this during the use, and using being not easy after end
Degraded and discharge, very big trouble is brought to fabric pretreatment, so we need a new section being used in printing and dyeing
Can environment-friendlyfabric fabric pretreating agent and preparation method thereof solve the above problems, meet the needs of people.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of be used to printing and dyeing on energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent and preparation method thereof,
To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric on printing and dyeing is pre-
Inorganic agent, by weight, including enzyme preparation 5-15 parts by weight, bleeding agent 5-10 parts by weight, chelated dispersants 5-10 parts by weight,
Refining agent 5-10 parts by weight and water 60-90 parts by weight.
Preferably, it is described by weight, in addition to cellulase 1-5 parts by weight.
Preferably, the chelated dispersants are mostly polyhydroxy polycarboxylic acid family macromolecule compound, using polyacrylic acid or
Maleic acrylic copolymer.
Preferably, the refining agent is using biology enzyme.
Preferably, the enzyme preparation is using glucose oxidase.
Preferably, the water is using deionized water.
Preferably, the refining agent is using APG or alcohol ether carboxylate.
Preferably, clean reactor 1) is taken out, then pours into the water of metered amount wherein；
2) enzyme preparation of metered amount, bleeding agent, chelated dispersants and refining agent are poured into aforesaid reaction vessel successively；
3) cellulase is eventually adding, stirs 30min, pretreating agent is made.
Preferably, A, preparation color pond, inject deionized water, then inject obtained pretreating agent in above-mentioned steps 7
Into color pond, the weight ratio of the deionized water and fabric pretreating agent is 25：1-60：1；
B, it is 4-60 degree to keep water temperature, and fabric is placed in above-mentioned color pond and soaks 40-60min, then adds dyes
Color 60-120min, obtains dyed fabric.
The technique effect and advantage of the present invention：The energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing and preparation method thereof
Biology enzyme refining agent and enzyme preparation are used during pretreatment, can avoid avoiding using alkali when desizing, refining
Agent, and biology enzyme, as a kind of biocatalyst, harmless nontoxic, dosage is few, and the mild condition of processing, caused waste water can give birth to
Thing is degraded, and reduces pollution；Chelated dispersants use polyacrylic acid or maleic acrylic copolymer, so not only have well
It is sequestering, and the use using phosphorous quasi-chelate compound is avoided, prevent body eutrophication, environmental protection.
Embodiment
It is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described reality
It is only part of the embodiment of the present invention to apply example, rather than whole embodiments.It is general based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to what the present invention protected
Scope.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of be used to printing and dyeing on energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent, by weight, including the parts by weight of enzyme preparation 5, ooze
The saturating parts by weight of agent 5, the parts by weight of chelated dispersants 5, the parts by weight of refining agent 5 and the parts by weight of water 60.
It is above-mentioned it is a kind of be used for print and dye on energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent, wherein, it is described by weight, include fibre
Tie up the plain parts by weight of enzyme 1.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the chelated dispersants are mostly poly- more
First carboxylic acids high-molecular compound, using polyacrylic acid or maleic acrylic copolymer.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the refining agent is using biology
Enzyme.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the enzyme preparation is using grape
Carbohydrate oxidase.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the water is using deionized water.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the refining agent is using alkyl
Glucosides or alcohol ether carboxylate.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein,
1) clean reactor is taken out, then pours into the water of metered amount wherein；
2) enzyme preparation of metered amount, bleeding agent, chelated dispersants and refining agent are poured into aforesaid reaction vessel successively；
3) cellulase is eventually adding, stirs 30min, pretreating agent is made.
A kind of method of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent dyeing being used in printing and dyeing, wherein,
A, prepare color pond, inject deionized water, obtained pretreating agent in above-mentioned steps 7 is then injected into color pond
In, the weight ratio of the deionized water and fabric pretreating agent is 25：1-60：1；
B, it is 4-60 degree to keep water temperature, and fabric is placed in above-mentioned color pond and soaks 40-60min, then adds dyes
Color 60-120min, obtains dyed fabric.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of be used to printing and dyeing on energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent, by weight, including the parts by weight of enzyme preparation 10, ooze
The saturating parts by weight of agent 8, the parts by weight of chelated dispersants 7, the parts by weight of refining agent 7 and the parts by weight of water 75.
It is above-mentioned it is a kind of be used for print and dye on energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent, wherein, it is described by weight, include fibre
Tie up the plain parts by weight of enzyme 3.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the chelated dispersants are mostly poly- more
First carboxylic acids high-molecular compound, using polyacrylic acid or maleic acrylic copolymer.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the refining agent is using biology
Enzyme.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the enzyme preparation is using grape
Carbohydrate oxidase.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the water is using deionized water.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the refining agent is using alkyl
Glucosides or alcohol ether carboxylate.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein,
1) clean reactor is taken out, then pours into the water of metered amount wherein；
2) enzyme preparation of metered amount, bleeding agent, chelated dispersants and refining agent are poured into aforesaid reaction vessel successively；
3) cellulase is eventually adding, stirs 30min, pretreating agent is made.
A kind of method of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent dyeing being used in printing and dyeing, wherein,
A, prepare color pond, inject deionized water, obtained pretreating agent in above-mentioned steps 7 is then injected into color pond
In, the weight ratio of the deionized water and fabric pretreating agent is 25：1-60：1；
B, it is 4-60 degree to keep water temperature, and fabric is placed in above-mentioned color pond and soaks 40-60min, then adds dyes
Color 60-120min, obtains dyed fabric.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of be used to printing and dyeing on energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent, by weight, including the parts by weight of enzyme preparation 15, ooze
The saturating parts by weight of agent 10, the parts by weight of chelated dispersants 10, the parts by weight of refining agent 10 and the parts by weight of water 90.
It is above-mentioned it is a kind of be used for print and dye on energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent, wherein, it is described by weight, include fibre
Tie up the plain parts by weight of enzyme 5.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the chelated dispersants are mostly poly- more
First carboxylic acids high-molecular compound, using polyacrylic acid or maleic acrylic copolymer.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the refining agent is using biology
Enzyme.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the enzyme preparation is using grape
Carbohydrate oxidase.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the water is using deionized water.
A kind of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein, the refining agent is using alkyl
Glucosides or alcohol ether carboxylate.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, wherein,
1) clean reactor is taken out, then pours into the water of metered amount wherein；
2) enzyme preparation of metered amount, bleeding agent, chelated dispersants and refining agent are poured into aforesaid reaction vessel successively；
3) cellulase is eventually adding, stirs 30min, pretreating agent is made.
A kind of method of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent dyeing being used in printing and dyeing, wherein,
A, prepare color pond, inject deionized water, obtained pretreating agent in above-mentioned steps 7 is then injected into color pond
In, the weight ratio of the deionized water and fabric pretreating agent is 25：1-60：1；
B, it is 4-60 degree to keep water temperature, and fabric is placed in above-mentioned color pond and soaks 40-60min, then adds dyes
Color 60-120min, obtains dyed fabric.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic,
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing, it is characterised in that：By weight, including enzyme preparation 5- 15 parts by weight, bleeding agent 5-10 parts by weight, chelated dispersants 5-10 parts by weight, refining agent 5-10 parts by weight and water 60-90 weight Part.
- A kind of 2. energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described By weight, in addition to cellulase 1-5 parts by weight.
- A kind of 3. energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Chelated dispersants are mostly polyhydroxy polycarboxylic acid family macromolecule compound, using polyacrylic acid or maleic acrylic copolymer.
- A kind of 4. energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Refining agent is using biology enzyme.
- A kind of 5. energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Enzyme preparation is using glucose oxidase.
- A kind of 6. energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Water is using deionized water.
- A kind of 7. energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Refining agent is using APG or alcohol ether carboxylate.
- 8. a kind of preparation method of energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing according to claim 1-6, its It is characterised by：Comprise the following steps：1) clean reactor is taken out, then pours into the water of metered amount wherein；2) enzyme preparation of metered amount, bleeding agent, chelated dispersants and refining agent are poured into aforesaid reaction vessel successively；3) cellulase is eventually adding, stirs 30min, pretreating agent is made.
- 9. a kind of method of energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent dyeing being used in printing and dyeing according to claim 1-7, its It is characterised by：Comprise the following steps：A, prepare color pond, inject deionized water, then obtained pretreating agent in above-mentioned steps 7 is injected into color pond, The deionized water and the weight ratio of fabric pretreating agent are 25：1-60：1；B, it is 4-60 degree to keep water temperature, and fabric is placed in above-mentioned color pond and soaks 40-60min, then adds dyeing 60- 120min, obtain dyed fabric.
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| CN201710624667.2A CN107558240A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201710624667.2A CN107558240A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective fabric pretreating agent being used in printing and dyeing and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110331584A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-15 | 太原理工大学 | Protein/cellulose fibre preparation method based on cellulase activation processing |
| CN116606573A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-18 | 山东孚日宣威新材料科技有限公司 | Water-based rust construction anti-corrosion paint |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110331584A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-15 | 太原理工大学 | Protein/cellulose fibre preparation method based on cellulase activation processing |
| CN110331584B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-12-28 | 太原理工大学 | Protein/cellulose fiber preparation method based on cellulase activation treatment |
| CN116606573A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-18 | 山东孚日宣威新材料科技有限公司 | Water-based rust construction anti-corrosion paint |
| CN116606573B (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-09-15 | 山东孚日宣威新材料科技有限公司 | Water-based rust construction anti-corrosion paint |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |