CN107557887A - A kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers - Google Patents

A kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107557887A
CN107557887A CN201710907818.5A CN201710907818A CN107557887A CN 107557887 A CN107557887 A CN 107557887A CN 201710907818 A CN201710907818 A CN 201710907818A CN 107557887 A CN107557887 A CN 107557887A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
face
spinneret
shaped
charging
molecular weight
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710907818.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包剑锋
桂方云
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Ivy High Performance Fiber Materials Co Ltd
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Ivy High Performance Fiber Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Ivy High Performance Fiber Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Ivy High Performance Fiber Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710907818.5A priority Critical patent/CN107557887A/en
Publication of CN107557887A publication Critical patent/CN107557887A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, including spinnerette body, charging end face and discharging end face are provided with the spinnerette body, the spinneret orifice of the charging end face is rounded, the spinneret orifice of the discharging end face is in I-shaped, spinneret orifice on the charging end face includes charging entrance hole, and thin diameter section is provided with the spinneret orifice of the discharging end face, leads to section in being provided between the charging entrance hole and thin diameter section.The spinneret is easy for installation, accurate, spun superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, washable rapid-curing cutback and intensity height.

Description

A kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers
Technical field
The present invention relates to special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers field, more particularly to one kind to be used for special-shaped super high molecular weight The spinneret of polyethylene fibre production.
Background technology
Superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers are also known as high strength and modulus polyethylene fibre, are 10 by molecular weight6More than Polyethylene powders are formed by wet spinning extraction stretching again after being swelled with technical white oil through spinneret spinneret, and spinneret is super An important part in high molecular weight polyethylene fiber spinning, it is included into charge level and discharge feed side, enters charge level and is provided with Charging hole, discharge feed side are provided with discharge opening, and the high molecular polymer of viscous state is transformed into the thin of particular cross section shape by spinneret Stream, then can be changed into specific fiber through supercooling stretching.
The architectural feature of common superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers spinneret is circle in production, due to super high molecular weight Polyethylene viscous state has higher viscosity, is difficult that the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene of viscous state and white oil are swelled into thing in production Fiber of the section for abnormity is converted into by spinneret.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is used for special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers it is an object of the invention to provide one kind and gives birth to The spinneret of production, the present invention have higher draw ratio, and its special template, charging aperture and discharge hole structure can make spun different Shape superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, washable rapid-curing cutback.
The present invention provides a kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, including spinneret sheet Body, the section of the spinnerette body is rounded rectangular-shaped, and it is provided with some spinneret orifices, and the spinneret orifice includes charging and imported Section, in lead to section and thin footpath introduction segment and thin diameter section.
The both ends of the spinnerette body are respectively to feed end face and discharging end face, and the spinneret orifice of described charging end face is in Circle, the spinneret orifice of described discharging end face is in I-shaped.
Charging aperture is symmetrically arranged with the feed zone face of described spinnerette body, short row is divided into charging aperture longitudinal arrangement With long row, short row and long row are arranged at intervals successively in charging hole, short 4 ~ 14 charging holes of behavior, long 5 ~ 15 charging holes of behavior.
Rounded, the circular a diameter of 3.0 ~ 5.9mm of the described spinneret orifice for feeding end face, the discharge end of spinnerette body Face is provided with the discharging opening corresponding with gating location, quantity, by through spray between corresponding discharging opening and charging aperture The Zhong Tongduan roads of filament plate body are linked, and a diameter of 0.95mm ~ 3.95mm of section is led in material passing passage.
The thin diameter section draw ratio of described discharging end face is 8 ~ 16, and its end face is in I-shaped, the width of I-shaped body For 0.15 ~ 0.48mm.I-shaped body corner is roundlet, and the shape size of described four roundlets is identical and the center of circle is positioned at pros On the corner of shape.
Before use, spinneret, screen pack and distribution plate are first assembled into spinning pack, because whole spinneret is right for rule The design of title property, assembling process is simple, and deflection error problem is not present in round rectangle design.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:High polymer after this profile spinneret spinneret, accumulate to form " work " word by its fibre section Shape, I-shaped are internally formed two halves cavity structure and make it have larger specific surface area so as to add capillarity, improve The moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and gas permeability of fabric;And extraction area is effectively increased in process of production, the white oil of swelling can be made faster Extract, reduce in drawing process produce lousiness phenomenon.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the discharging end face of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the discharging end face spinneret orifice of the present invention.
Wherein:1- spinnerette bodies, 2- dischargings end face, 3- charging entrance holes, 4- thin diameter sections, section is led in 5-.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, the embodiment It is only used for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
A kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, including spinneret Body 1, charging end face and discharging end face 2 being provided with the spinnerette body 1, the spinneret orifice of the charging end face is rounded, The spinneret orifice of the discharging end face 2 is in I-shaped, and the spinneret orifice on the charging end face includes charging entrance hole 3, described Thin diameter section 4 is provided with the spinneret orifice of discharging end face 2, leads to section 5 in being provided between the charging entrance hole 3 and thin diameter section 4.Institute The section for stating spinnerette body 1 is rounded rectangular-shaped.162 are symmetrically arranged with the charging end face of the spinnerette body 1 to enter Material mouth, charging aperture longitudinal arrangement have 36 rows, wherein 36 rows are divided into short row and long row, short row and long row are spaced set successively in charging hole Put, short 4 charging holes of behavior, long 5 charging holes of row.The orifice diameter of the charging end face is 4.03mm, leads to section 5 in described A diameter of 1.95mm.The draw ratio of the thin diameter section 4 is 10 ~ 14, the width of the spinneret orifice I-shaped body of the discharging end face 2 Spend for 0.28mm.The shape size of four roundlets of the spinneret orifice I-shaped body of the discharging end face 2 is identical and radius is 0.2mm, four centers of circle are located on the square corner that the length of side is 0.8mm.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, including spinnerette body(1), its feature exists In:The spinnerette body(1)On be provided with charging end face and discharging end face(2), the spinneret orifice of the charging end face is rounded, The discharging end face(2)Spinneret orifice be in I-shaped, it is described charging end face on spinneret orifice include charging entrance hole(3), The discharging end face(2)Spinneret orifice on be provided with thin diameter section(4), the charging entrance hole(3)With thin diameter section(4)Between set Lead to section in having(5).
2. a kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers as claimed in claim 1, its feature exist In:The spinnerette body(1)Section it is rounded rectangular-shaped.
3. a kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers as claimed in claim 1, its feature exist In:The spinnerette body(1)Charging end face on be provided with symmetrical charging aperture, charging aperture is divided into short row in longitudinal arrangement With long row, short row and long row are arranged at intervals successively in charging hole.
4. a kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers as claimed in claim 1, its feature exist In:The orifice diameter of the charging end face is 3.0 ~ 5.9mm, leads to section in described(5)A diameter of 0.95mm ~ 3.95mm.
5. a kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers as claimed in claim 1, its feature exist In:The thin diameter section(4)Draw ratio be 8 ~ 16, the discharging end face(2)Spinneret orifice I-shaped body width for 0.15 ~ 0.48mm。
6. a kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers as described in claim 1 or 5, its feature It is:The discharging end face(2)Spinneret orifice I-shaped body four roundlets shape size it is identical, four centers of circle are positioned at just On square corner.
CN201710907818.5A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers Pending CN107557887A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710907818.5A CN107557887A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710907818.5A CN107557887A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of spinneret for the production of special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers

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CN107557887A true CN107557887A (en) 2018-01-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023201899A1 (en) * 2022-04-23 2023-10-26 浙江毅聚新材料有限公司 Preparation method for ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber, spinneret plate assembly, and multi-filament yarn

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6052613A (en) * 1983-08-30 1985-03-25 Toyobo Co Ltd High-tensile and high-modulus polyethylene fiber
JPH0797717A (en) * 1993-09-28 1995-04-11 Toyobo Co Ltd Modified cross section fiber of polybenzazole and its production
CN101307508A (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-19 胡盼盼 High-strength high-modulo ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene hollow flat fiber preparation method
CN201386153Y (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-01-20 东华大学 Spinneret plate used for producing 'I'-shaped fiber
CN204080208U (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-07 浦江鑫远喷丝板有限公司 A kind of profile spinneret
CN207646344U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-07-24 长青藤高性能纤维材料有限公司 A kind of spinneret for special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers production

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6052613A (en) * 1983-08-30 1985-03-25 Toyobo Co Ltd High-tensile and high-modulus polyethylene fiber
JPH0797717A (en) * 1993-09-28 1995-04-11 Toyobo Co Ltd Modified cross section fiber of polybenzazole and its production
CN101307508A (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-19 胡盼盼 High-strength high-modulo ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene hollow flat fiber preparation method
CN201386153Y (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-01-20 东华大学 Spinneret plate used for producing 'I'-shaped fiber
CN204080208U (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-07 浦江鑫远喷丝板有限公司 A kind of profile spinneret
CN207646344U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-07-24 长青藤高性能纤维材料有限公司 A kind of spinneret for special-shaped superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023201899A1 (en) * 2022-04-23 2023-10-26 浙江毅聚新材料有限公司 Preparation method for ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber, spinneret plate assembly, and multi-filament yarn

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Application publication date: 20180109