CN107556912A - A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment - Google Patents
A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107556912A CN107556912A CN201711019017.1A CN201711019017A CN107556912A CN 107556912 A CN107556912 A CN 107556912A CN 201711019017 A CN201711019017 A CN 201711019017A CN 107556912 A CN107556912 A CN 107556912A
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- power equipment
- diatomite
- molecular sieve
- zinc oxide
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- ZHPNWZCWUUJAJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorosilicon Chemical compound [Si]F ZHPNWZCWUUJAJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- -1 perfluoroalkyl ether potassium sulfonate salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940068918 polyethylene glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical group FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 32
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decabromodiphenyl ether Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012757 flame retardant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000003075 superhydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NLRJUIXKEMCEOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluoropropan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCF NLRJUIXKEMCEOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dodecane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCS([O-])(=O)=O DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, belong to coating composition technical field, it is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:30 ~ 40 parts of silicon rubber, 20 ~ 30 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 10 ~ 20 parts of titanate coupling agent, 2 ~ 7 parts of nano molecular sieve, 1 ~ 5 part of diatomite, 5 ~ 10 parts of zinc oxide, 0.01 ~ 0.06 part of tributyl phosphate, 2 ~ 7 parts of ethyl acetate, 2 ~ 7 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of dispersant, 0.001 ~ 0.004 part of surfactant, 0.2 ~ 0.8 part of curing agent, 30 ~ 50 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.Averaged static contact angle >=150 ° of gained composite coating of the invention, minimum static contact angle >=143 °, and also the mechanical performance of coating, self-cleaning property are excellent, suitable for power equipment external insulation antifouling work.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to coating composition technical field, and in particular to a kind of antifouling work applied to power equipment, which insulate, to be applied
Material.
Background technology
Pollution flashover refers to that dirt particle in air etc. deposits to the insulator surface of longtime running out of doors, gradual shape
Into pollution layer, under the meteorological conditions such as light rain, snow, mist, haze, dew, pollution layer is moistened gradually, and soluble substance therein is gradually dissolved in
Water, and insulator surface formed one layer of conducting film, so as to add surface conductivity, make decreasing insulating, caused by absolutely
The flashover electric discharge (abbreviation pollution flashover) of edge wetted surface.The three big principal elements for triggering pollution flashover are insulator surface contamination, filth
Layer moistening and voltage effect, pollution flashover process mainly include 4 stages:Insulator surface contamination, filthy layer surface humidify, dry area with
Local arc is formed, flashover.
At present because the deterioration of environment, pollution flashover accident take place frequently, great economic loss and potential safety hazard are caused, is had a strong impact on
The production and living of people, effective measures are presently the most in insulator surface coating antifouling flush paint, therefore antifouling flush paint makes
With extensive, dosage is big, but the combination property such as the hydrophobicity of the antifouling flush paint used at present, mechanical performance is poor, and service life is short,
Thus country need to periodically stop every year high-voltage line transmission of electricity, expend substantial amounts of manpower and materials antifouling flash coating layer is cleaned, brushed,
Safeguard etc., it is costly.
Publication No. be CN101597463A patent disclose a kind of fluorinated silicone rubber anti-pollution flashover coating for extra-high voltage and
Its preparation method, it is formulated by mass percentage this fluorinated silicone rubber anti-pollution flashover coating (abbreviation FRTV), fluorosioloxane rubber:5~
30%;Silicon rubber:10~30%;Nanoscale gas-phase silica:4~8%;Composite flame-retardant agent:0.5~8%;Curing agent:0.2~0.5%;Urge
Agent:0.01~0.05%;Antioxidant:0.02~0.08%;Levelling agent:2~8%;Defoamer:0.2~0.4%;Pigment:0.1~
0.5%;Solvent:30 ~ 60%, described composite flame-retardant agent, it is made up of inorganic matter aluminium hydroxide and organic matter decabromodiphenyl oxide, wherein
Inorganic matter aluminium hydroxide:1~6%;Organic matter decabromodiphenyl oxide:0.5~3%.The Paint preparation technology that the invention provides is simple, has
Good weatherability, oil resistivity, longer service life.The antifouling flush paint hydrophobic performance is general, and mechanical performance is poor, and
Although preparation method step is simple, practical operation difficulty is big.
Publication No. CN106811116A patent discloses a kind of processing of the long-acting super-hydrophobic antifouling flush paint of spacetabs type
Technique, end hydroxypropyl fluorinated polysiloxane, end hydrogen-based polysiloxanes and hydrophobic type gas-phase silica is prepared first, then by end
Hydroxypropyl fluorinated polysiloxane, end hydrogen-based polysiloxanes and 107 silicon rubber, nano zine oxide, oily amino oleic acid ester, mica powder,
Aluminium hydroxide is added to stirred in mixer after ground 3 ~ 4 times on three-roller, obtain uniform sizing material;Then by equal spin coating
Material adds in kneader and is warming up to 145 ~ 150 DEG C after addition hydrophobic type gas-phase silica, mediates 1 ~ 2 hour, is cooled to 20 ~ 30
DEG C, ketoxime type crosslinking agent, dimethylaminopropylamine, silane coupler and organic solvent are then added thereto, after stirring
To the long-acting super-hydrophobic antifouling flush paint of spacetabs type;Coating as obtained by the preparation method of the invention is by holding hydroxypropyl fluorine-containing poly-
Siloxanes and end hydrogen-based polysiloxanes are combined the purpose that can reach sustained release antifouling work, and can significantly improve hating for coating
Water migration.But the especially mechanical breaking strength of mechanical performance of antifouling flush paint that the technique is obtained is relatively low, during solidification
Between it is longer.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of antifouling work applied to power equipment and insulated
Coating.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, it is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:Silicon rubber 30 ~ 40
Part, 20 ~ 30 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 10 ~ 20 parts of titanate coupling agent, 2 ~ 7 parts of nano molecular sieve, 1 ~ 5 part of diatomite, zinc oxide 5 ~ 10
Part, 0.01 ~ 0.06 part of tributyl phosphate, 2 ~ 7 parts of ethyl acetate, 2 ~ 7 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, dispersant 0.1 ~
0.5 part, 0.001 ~ 0.004 part of surfactant, 0.2 ~ 0.8 part of curing agent, 30 ~ 50 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Preferably, the dispersant is AEO or polyethylene glycol 400.
Preferably, the curing agent is N- dodecyls monoethanolamine or methylol diethyl triamine.
Preferably, the surfactant is fluorocarbon surfactant.
Preferably, the surfactant is perfluoroalkyl ether potassium sulfonate salt F-53 or perfluoroalkyl ethers carboxylic acid potassium salt FC-
5。
Preferably, a kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, prepared by the raw material of following weight parts
Form:35 parts of silicon rubber, 25 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 13 parts of titanate coupling agent, 5 parts of nano molecular sieve, 2 parts of diatomite, zinc oxide 8
Part, 0.03 part of tributyl phosphate, 4 parts of ethyl acetate, 3 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, AEO 0.3
Part, 0.002 part of fluorocarbon surfactant, 0.5 part of N- dodecyls monoethanolamine, 40 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Preferably, a kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, prepared by the raw material of following weight parts
Form:38 parts of silicon rubber, 30 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 16 parts of titanate coupling agent, 3 parts of nano molecular sieve, 3 parts of diatomite, zinc oxide 7
Part, 0.03 part of tributyl phosphate, 6 parts of ethyl acetate, 2 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.3 part of polyethylene glycol 400, fluorine
0.003 part of carbon surface active agent, 0.5 part of methylol diethyl triamine, 45 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Preferably, the preparation method of a kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, comprises the following steps:
Step S1:Zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite are weighed, freeze-day with constant temperature is stand-by;
Step S2:0.0003 ~ 0.0005 parts by weight, 0.0001 ~ 0.0002 parts by weight and 0.0007 ~ 0.0008 weight are weighed successively
The surfactant of part is separately added into dried zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite, then is separately added into absolute ethyl alcohol
Stirring soaks, under Ultrasonic Conditions, high-speed stirred 1 ~ 1.2 hour;
Step S3:Zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite after step S2 processing is subjected to freeze-day with constant temperature, it is stand-by;
Step S4:By silicon rubber, fluorine silicon resin, titanate coupling agent, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate and phosphate modified acrylic acid
Emulsion is mixed, and 1500rpm is stirred 1.5 ~ 2 hours, obtains the first mixed system;
Step S5:Be sequentially added into first mixed system dried zinc oxide of step S3, nano molecular sieve and
Diatomite, and stirred 1 ~ 1.2 hour, 1 ~ 1.5 hour and 1.5 ~ 2 hours under the conditions of 10000 ~ 12000rpm successively, obtain
Two mixed systems;
Step S6:Dispersant is added in second mixed system, 1500 ~ 2000rpm grinds 1 ~ 2 hour, then added successively
Entering ethyl acetate and remaining surfactant, 1500 ~ 2000rpm is ground 1 ~ 2 hour, is eventually adding curing agent, 1500 ~
2000rpm is ground 1 ~ 2 hour, is produced.
Preferably, the frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 25 ~ 30kHz, and power is 300 ~ 500W.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is as follows by the present invention:
Fluorine silicon resin is added to silicon rubber blending as matrix material by the present invention, and fluorine is incorporated into RTV coating with this, improved
The hydrophobicity performance of coating and mechanical performance etc., in combination with the improvement of preparation method, significantly reduce operation difficulty, more conventional preparation
Method is simple and easy, easy to spread and application.The present invention uses titanate coupling agent, by nano molecular sieve, diatomite and oxygen
These inorganic material of change zinc are combined with organic material, are improved interface binding intensity, are improved the degree of scatter of inorganic material,
The overall performance of coating is improved, experiment is found, more conventional to use silane coupler, and particle is more evenly distributed in coating, coating
Mechanical strength is higher.1 ~ 5 part of 2 ~ 7 parts of nano molecular sieve, diatomite, the zinc oxide 5 ~ 10 of parts by weight are included in coating of the present invention
Part, it is known that above inorganic filler is added in matrix material, intensity, anti-flammability of coating etc. can be improved, but therefore class is inorganic fills out
The particle diameter of material compared with it is small, specific surface area is big, surface energy is high, agglomeration is more serious, and easily occur it is scattered uneven, even isolate
The phenomenon of matrix, can also influence the basic property of coating, to solve the above problems, the present invention except optimize coupling agent species and
Outside content, also these inorganic fillers are modified using surfactant, specific method of modifying is:First in dry nothing
Proper amount of surfactant is added in machine filler to be modified, ethanol is added and is soaked, and ultrasound is scattered at a high speed, and finally drying obtains
, by modified, the dispersive property of inorganic filler is significantly improved, so as to improve the hydrophobicity performance of coating.It is also, real
Issue after examination and approval existing optimal using the modified effect of fluorocarbon surfactant, the compatibility with whole mixed system is best.In addition, silicon
Objectively compatibility is poor with fluorine silicon resin for rubber, is directly mixed with lamination, and mechanical agitation resistance is very big, it is difficult to mixed
It is even, therefore, it is of the invention using propylene glycol methyl ether acetate as primary solvent, while add appropriate phosphate modified propylene yogurt
Liquid, by blending and stirring, obtain preferable first mixed system of uniformity, solve silicon rubber be not easy with fluorine silicon resin it is compatible
Caused by operation difficulty it is big the problem of.The present invention is also added into appropriate dispersant to improve modified inorganic filler
Dispersive property in one mixed system.
The present invention using silicon rubber and fluorine silicon resin as matrix material, by composition significantly improve and dosage it is continuous excellent
Change, successfully fluorine element is introduced into coating so that the hydrophobicity performance of coating significantly improves.Found by studying, present invention gained
Averaged static contact angle >=150 ° of composite coating, minimum static contact angle >=143 °, more existing RTV coating hydrophobicity performance are obvious
Improve, and the mechanical performance of coating, self-cleaning property are excellent, suitable for power equipment external insulation antifouling work.
Embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, present disclosure, but this hair are further fairly set out with reference to embodiment
Bright protection content is not limited solely to the following examples.In the following description, give a large amount of concrete details so as to
More thorough understanding of the invention is provided.It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention can be with
It is carried out without one or more of these details.
Embodiment 1:A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, by the raw material preparation of following weight parts
Into:35 parts of silicon rubber, 25 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 13 parts of titanate coupling agent, 5 parts of nano molecular sieve, 2 parts of diatomite, zinc oxide 8
Part, 0.03 part of tributyl phosphate, 4 parts of ethyl acetate, 3 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, AEO 0.3
Part, 0.002 part of perfluoroalkyl ether potassium sulfonate salt F-53,0.5 part of N- dodecyls monoethanolamine, 40 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
107 room temperature vulcanized silicone rubbers may be selected in silicon rubber of the present invention.
A kind of preparation method of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
Step S1:Zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite are weighed, freeze-day with constant temperature is stand-by;
Step S2:The perfluoroalkyl ether potassium sulfonate of 0.0004 parts by weight, 0.0001 parts by weight and 0.0007 parts by weight is weighed successively
Salt F-53 is separately added into dried zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite, then is separately added into absolute ethyl alcohol and stirring wetting,
Under Ultrasonic Conditions, high-speed stirred 1.2 hours;
Step S3:Zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite after step S2 processing is subjected to freeze-day with constant temperature, it is stand-by;
Step S4:By silicon rubber, fluorine silicon resin, titanate coupling agent, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate and phosphate modified acrylic acid
Emulsion is mixed, and 1500rpm is stirred 2 hours, obtains the first mixed system;
Step S5:Be sequentially added into first mixed system dried zinc oxide of step S3, nano molecular sieve and
Diatomite, and stirred 1.2 hours, 1.5 hours and 2 hours under the conditions of 10000rpm successively, obtain the second mixed system;
Step S6:Dispersant is added in second mixed system, 1500rpm is ground 2 hours, then sequentially adds acetic acid second
Ester and remaining surfactant, 1500rpm are ground 1.8 hours, are eventually adding curing agent, and 1500rpm grinds 2 hours, produced.
Ultrasonic Conditions can use ultrasonic cleaner to provide;The frequency of ultrasonic wave is 30kHz, power 300W;At a high speed
Stirring realizes that rotating speed 10000rpm is stirred 1.2 hours for 1.2 hours using high speed dispersor.
Embodiment 2:A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, by the raw material preparation of following weight parts
Into:35 parts of silicon rubber, 25 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 13 parts of titanate coupling agent, 5 parts of nano molecular sieve, 2 parts of diatomite, zinc oxide 8
Part, 0.03 part of tributyl phosphate, 4 parts of ethyl acetate, 3 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, AEO 0.3
Part, 0.002 part of perfluoroalkyl ethers carboxylic acid potassium salt FC-5,0.5 part of N- dodecyls monoethanolamine, 40 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
A kind of preparation method of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, comprises the following steps:
Step S1:Zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite are weighed, freeze-day with constant temperature is stand-by;
Step S2:The surfactant for weighing 0.0003 parts by weight, 0.0002 parts by weight and 0.0007 parts by weight successively adds respectively
Enter in dried zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite, then be separately added into absolute ethyl alcohol and stirring wetting, Ultrasonic Conditions
Under, 12000rpm is stirred 1 hour;
Step S3:Zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite after step S2 processing is subjected to freeze-day with constant temperature, it is stand-by;
Step S4:By silicon rubber, fluorine silicon resin, titanate coupling agent, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate and phosphate modified acrylic acid
Emulsion is mixed, and 1500rpm is stirred 1.8 hours, obtains the first mixed system;
Step S5:Be sequentially added into first mixed system dried zinc oxide of step S3, nano molecular sieve and
Diatomite, and stirred 1 hour, 1.2 hours and 1.5 hours under the conditions of 12000rpm successively, obtain the second mixed system;
Step S6:Dispersant is added in second mixed system, 2000rpm is ground 1 hour, then sequentially adds acetic acid
Ethyl ester and remaining surfactant, 2000rpm are ground 1 hour, are eventually adding curing agent, and 2000rpm is ground 1 ~ 2 hour,
Produce.
The frequency of ultrasonic wave is 25kHz, power 400W.
Embodiment 3:A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, by the raw material preparation of following weight parts
Into:38 parts of silicon rubber, 30 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 16 parts of titanate coupling agent, 3 parts of nano molecular sieve, 3 parts of diatomite, zinc oxide 7
It is part, 0.03 part of tributyl phosphate, 6 parts of ethyl acetate, 2 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.3 part of polyethylene glycol 400, complete
Fluoroalkyl ether sulfonic acid potassium salt F-530.003 parts, 0.5 part of methylol diethyl triamine, 45 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Embodiment 4:A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, by the raw material preparation of following weight parts
Into:38 parts of silicon rubber, 30 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 16 parts of titanate coupling agent, 3 parts of nano molecular sieve, 3 parts of diatomite, zinc oxide 7
It is part, 0.03 part of tributyl phosphate, 6 parts of ethyl acetate, 2 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.3 part of polyethylene glycol 400, complete
Fluoroalkyl ether carboxylic acid potassium salt FC-50.003 parts, 0.5 part of methylol diethyl triamine, 45 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Embodiment 5:A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, by the raw material preparation of following weight parts
Into:40 parts of silicon rubber, 30 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 20 parts of titanate coupling agent, 7 parts of nano molecular sieve, 4 parts of diatomite, zinc oxide 10
It is part, 0.06 part of tributyl phosphate, 7 parts of ethyl acetate, 7 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.5 part of polyethylene glycol 400, complete
Fluoroalkyl ether sulfonic acid potassium salt F-530.004 parts, 0.8 part of N- dodecyls monoethanolamine, 50 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
A kind of preparation method of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
Step S1:Zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite are weighed, freeze-day with constant temperature is stand-by;
Step S2:The surfactant for weighing 0.0005 parts by weight, 0.0001 parts by weight and 0.0008 parts by weight successively adds respectively
Enter in dried zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite, then be separately added into absolute ethyl alcohol and stirring wetting, Ultrasonic Conditions
Under, 12000rpm is stirred 1 hour;
Step S3:Zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite after step S2 processing is subjected to freeze-day with constant temperature, it is stand-by;
Step S4:By silicon rubber, fluorine silicon resin, titanate coupling agent, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate and phosphate modified acrylic acid
Emulsion is mixed, and 1500rpm is stirred 1.5 hours, obtains the first mixed system;
Step S5:Be sequentially added into first mixed system dried zinc oxide of step S3, nano molecular sieve and
Diatomite, and stirred 1 hour, 1.2 hours and 1.8 hours under the conditions of 12000rpm successively, obtain the second mixed system;
Step S6:Dispersant is added in second mixed system, 1800rpm is ground 1.5 hours, then sequentially adds acetic acid
Ethyl ester and remaining surfactant, 2000rpm are ground 2 hours, are eventually adding curing agent, and 2000rpm grinds 2 hours, i.e.,
.
The frequency of ultrasonic wave is 30kHz, power 500W.
Embodiment 6:A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, by the raw material preparation of following weight parts
Into:30 parts of silicon rubber, 20 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 10 parts of titanate coupling agent, 2 parts of nano molecular sieve, 1 part of diatomite, zinc oxide 5
It is part, 0.01 part of tributyl phosphate, 2 parts of ethyl acetate, 2 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.1 part of polyethylene glycol 400, complete
Fluoroalkyl ether sulfonic acid potassium salt F-530.001 parts, 0.2 part of methylol diethyl triamine, 30 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Embodiment 7:A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, by the raw material preparation of following weight parts
Into:32 parts of silicon rubber, 23 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 12 parts of titanate coupling agent, 4 parts of nano molecular sieve, 2 parts of diatomite, zinc oxide 6
Part, 0.02 part of tributyl phosphate, 3 parts of ethyl acetate, 3 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, AEO 0.2
Part, perfluoroalkyl ethers carboxylic acid potassium salt FC-50.002 parts, 0.4 part of methylol diethyl triamine, 35 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Embodiment 8:A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, by the raw material preparation of following weight parts
Into:36 parts of silicon rubber, 28 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 18 parts of titanate coupling agent, 6 parts of nano molecular sieve, 3 parts of diatomite, zinc oxide 7
Part, 0.05 part of tributyl phosphate, 6 parts of ethyl acetate, 5 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, AEO 0.4
Part, perfluoroalkyl ethers carboxylic acid potassium salt FC-50.003 parts, 0.7 part of methylol diethyl triamine, 45 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Comparative example 1:The difference of comparative example 1 and embodiment 1 is:Omit the use of fluorine silicon resin, remaining composition and content
It is constant, be specially:
A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, it is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:35 parts of silicon rubber,
13 parts of titanate coupling agent, 5 parts of nano molecular sieve, 2 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of zinc oxide, 0.03 part of tributyl phosphate, ethyl acetate 4
Part, 3 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.3 part of AEO, perfluoroalkyl ether potassium sulfonate salt F-53 0.002
Part, 0.5 part of N- dodecyls monoethanolamine, 40 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Comparative example 2:The difference of comparative example 2 and embodiment 1 is:Titanate coupling agent is substituted with silane coupler, remaining
Composition and content are constant, are specially:
A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, it is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:35 parts of silicon rubber,
25 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 13 parts of silane coupler, 5 parts of nano molecular sieve, 2 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of zinc oxide, tributyl phosphate 0.03
Part, 4 parts of ethyl acetate, 3 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.3 part of AEO, perfluoroalkyl ether potassium sulfonate
0.002 part of salt F-53,0.5 part of N- dodecyls monoethanolamine, 40 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Comparative example 3:The difference of comparative example 3 and embodiment 1 is:The parts by weight of nano molecular sieve 8, the parts by weight of diatomite 6, oxygen
Change the parts by weight of zinc 3, remaining composition and content are constant, are specially:
A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, it is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:35 parts of silicon rubber,
25 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 13 parts of titanate coupling agent, the parts by weight of nano molecular sieve 8, the parts by weight of diatomite 6, the parts by weight of zinc oxide 3,
It is 0.03 part of tributyl phosphate, 4 parts of ethyl acetate, 3 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.3 part of AEO, complete
0.002 part of fluoroalkyl ether sulfonic acid potassium salt F-53,0.5 part of N- dodecyls monoethanolamine, 40 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Comparative example 4:The difference of comparative example 4 and embodiment 1 is:Phosphate modified acrylic emulsion is omitted, remaining composition
And content is constant, it is specially:
A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, it is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:35 parts of silicon rubber,
25 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 13 parts of titanate coupling agent, 5 parts of nano molecular sieve, 2 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of zinc oxide, tributyl phosphate
0.03 part, 4 parts of ethyl acetate, 0.3 part of AEO, 0.002 part of perfluoroalkyl ether potassium sulfonate salt F-53, N- ten
0.5 part of dialkylethanolamines, 40 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Comparative example 5:The difference of comparative example 5 and embodiment 1 is:Fluoro-carbon surface active is substituted with dodecyl sodium sulfate
Agent, remaining composition and content are constant, are specially:
A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, it is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:35 parts of silicon rubber,
25 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 13 parts of titanate coupling agent, 5 parts of nano molecular sieve, 2 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of zinc oxide, tributyl phosphate
0.03 part, 4 parts of ethyl acetate, 3 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.3 part of AEO, dodecyl sodium sulfonate
0.002 part of sodium, 0.5 part of N- dodecyls monoethanolamine, 40 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
Comparative example 6:The difference of comparative example 6 and embodiment 1 is:Propylene glycol methyl ether acetate is substituted with dimethylbenzene, remaining
Composition and content are constant, are specially:
A kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, it is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:35 parts of silicon rubber,
25 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 13 parts of titanate coupling agent, 5 parts of nano molecular sieve, 2 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of zinc oxide, tributyl phosphate
0.03 part, 4 parts of ethyl acetate, 3 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.3 part of AEO, perfluoroalkyl ethers sulphur
0.002 part of acid potassium salt F-53,0.5 part of N- dodecyls monoethanolamine, 40 parts of dimethylbenzene.
Comparative example 7:The difference of comparative example 7 and embodiment 1 is:Preparation method omits step S2 and S3, is specially:
A kind of preparation method of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, comprises the following steps:
Step S1:Zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite are weighed, freeze-day with constant temperature is stand-by;
Step S2 ':By silicon rubber, fluorine silicon resin, titanate coupling agent, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate and phosphate modified acrylic acid
Emulsion is mixed, and 1500rpm is stirred 2 hours, obtains the first mixed system;
Step S3 ':Be sequentially added into first mixed system dried zinc oxide of step S1, nano molecular sieve and
Diatomite, and stirred 1.2 hours, 1.5 hours and 2 hours under the conditions of 10000rpm successively, obtain the second mixed system;
Step S4 ':Dispersant is added in second mixed system, 1500rpm is ground 2 hours, then sequentially adds acetic acid
Ethyl ester and remaining surfactant, 1500rpm are ground 1.8 hours, are eventually adding curing agent, and 1500rpm grinds 2 hours, i.e.,
.
Effect assessment
The antifouling flush paint and coating prepared to embodiment 1 ~ 4, comparative example 1 ~ 7 detects, wherein:Reference standard DLT627-
Hydrophobicity, insulating properties, mechanical performance, combustibility, self-cleaning, the corrosion resistance of relevant regulations detection coating in 2004, and examine
The dirty pressure-resistant performance of survey coating, impulse breakdown performance, 5000h artificial accelerated aging tests, coating layer thickness, hardening time.
1st, hydrophobicity testing result is as shown in table 1.
The hydrophobicity testing result of table 1
,
The result of table 1 is shown:The hydrophobicity of antifouling flush paint prepared by 1 ~ embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention 4 is excellent, static contact angle
Average >=150 °, minimum value >=143 °, migration characteristic is excellent.Comparative example 1 omits the use of fluorine silicon resin, and testing result, which is shown, hates
It is water-based to be remarkably decreased, illustrate that the present invention is served using silicon rubber with fluorine silicon resin as matrix material and significantly cooperate with effect
Answer, improve the hydrophobicity performance of material jointly;Comparative example 2 changes the composition of coupling agent, and testing result is shown under hydrophobicity performance
Drop is obvious, illustrate that present invention selection uses the more conventional silane coupler of titanate coupling agent more to play its own advantage, and each
Composition coordinated, so as to improve the hydrophobicity performance of material;Comparative example 3 changes matching somebody with somebody for nano molecular sieve, diatomite and zinc oxide
Than it is obvious that testing result shows that hydrophobicity performance declines, and illustrates that inorganic filler proportioning of the present invention is proper, shows obvious complementary effect
Answer, be advantageous to improve the hydrophobicity performance of material;Comparative example 4, which is omitted, uses phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, and testing result is shown
Hydrophobicity performance declines substantially, illustrates that the present invention adds phosphate modified acrylic emulsion and has significantly product to improving hydrophobicity performance
Pole acts on;Comparative example 5 changes the composition of surfactant, and it is obvious that testing result shows that hydrophobicity performance declines, and illustrates fluorine of the present invention
Carbon surface active agent and each composition Synergistic;Comparative example 6 changes the composition of primary solvent, and testing result is shown under hydrophobicity performance
Drop is obvious, and the hydrophobicity performance of material can be significantly affected by illustrating the reasonable selection of solvent;Comparative example 7 eliminates the step in embodiment 1
Rapid S2 ~ S3, it is obvious that testing result shows that hydrophobicity performance declines, and illustrates that the present invention is proper to inorganic filler processing method, effectively carries
High dispersive property of the inorganic filler in organic matter, so as to significantly improve the hydrophobicity performance of material.The above results show, this
It is reasonable to invent each composition collocation, Synergistic, obtains the excellent antifouling flush paint of hydrophobicity performance.
2nd, mechanical performance testing result is as shown in table 2.
The mechanical performance testing result of table 2
,
The result of table 2 is shown:The shear strength of antifouling flush paint of the present invention is 3.5 ~ 4.1MPa, tearing toughness is 23.6 ~
26.5kN·m-1, mechanical breaking strength is not less than 6.0 ~ 6.5MPa, and elongation rate of tensile failure is not less than 410 ~ 435%, wearability 0.05
~0.10g.1 ~ comparative example of comparative example 6 has different degrees of reduction, especially comparative example 3, contrast in the detection of disparity items
Example 4 and the properties of comparative example 6 decline more notable, illustrate the matching of inorganic filler, modified and phosphate modified acrylic acid
The use of emulsion influences the most notable on the mechanical performance of antifouling flush paint of the present invention.
3rd, self-cleaning and hardening time testing result are shown in Table 3.
The self-cleaning of table 3 and hardening time testing result
,
The result of table 3 is shown:Antifouling flush paint self-cleaning testing result of the present invention meets 1 grade of standard, and hardening time is 35 ~ 40 small
When, the standard limit value far below 72 hours.The self-cleaning property of antifouling flush paint prepared by comparative example 1 ~ 4 and comparative example 6 is 2
The testing result of level, comparative example 5 and comparative example 7 shows no self-cleaning, illustrates that the modification of surfactant and inorganic filler is notable
Influence the self-cleaning of antifouling flush paint of the present invention.The hardening time of comparative example 3 and comparative example 6 is respectively 58 hours and 63 hours,
Although also below 72 hours, for embodiment 1 ~ 4, hardening time increase is obvious, illustrates phosphate modified propylene yogurt
The use of liquid and the reasonable employment of solvent help speed up curing rate.
In addition, the insulating properties of antifouling flush paint of the present invention, combustibility, corrosion resistance, and antifouling flash coating layer are dirty resistance to
Pressure performance, impulse breakdown performance coating layer thickness and 5000h artificial accelerated aging tests meet standard DLT627-2004 correlation
Regulation.
Although the foregoing describing the embodiment of the present invention, those familiar with the art should manage
Solution, the specific embodiment described by us are merely exemplary, rather than for the restriction to the scope of the present invention, are familiar with this
The equivalent modification and change that the technical staff in field is made in the spirit according to the present invention, should all cover the present invention's
In scope of the claimed protection.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment, it is characterised in that by the raw material preparation of following weight parts
Into:30 ~ 40 parts of silicon rubber, 20 ~ 30 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 10 ~ 20 parts of titanate coupling agent, 2 ~ 7 parts of nano molecular sieve, diatomite 1 ~
5 parts, 5 ~ 10 parts of zinc oxide, 0.01 ~ 0.06 part of tributyl phosphate, 2 ~ 7 parts of ethyl acetate, phosphate modified acrylic emulsion 2 ~ 7
Part, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of dispersant, 0.001 ~ 0.004 part of surfactant, 0.2 ~ 0.8 part of curing agent, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate 30
~ 50 parts.
A kind of 2. antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described scattered
Agent is AEO or polyethylene glycol 400.
A kind of 3. antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The solidification
Agent is N- dodecyls monoethanolamine or methylol diethyl triamine.
A kind of 4. antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The surface
Activating agent is fluorocarbon surfactant.
A kind of 5. antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The surface
Activating agent is perfluoroalkyl ether potassium sulfonate salt F-53 or perfluoroalkyl ethers carboxylic acid potassium salt FC-5.
A kind of 6. antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Silicon rubber
35 parts, 25 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 13 parts of titanate coupling agent, 5 parts of nano molecular sieve, 2 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of zinc oxide, tricresyl phosphate fourth
0.03 part of ester, 4 parts of ethyl acetate, 3 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.3 part of AEO, fluorocarbon surface are lived
0.002 part of agent of property, 0.5 part of N- dodecyls monoethanolamine, 40 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
A kind of 7. antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Silicon rubber
38 parts, 30 parts of fluorine silicon resin, 16 parts of titanate coupling agent, 3 parts of nano molecular sieve, 3 parts of diatomite, 7 parts of zinc oxide, tricresyl phosphate fourth
0.03 part of ester, 6 parts of ethyl acetate, 2 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.3 part of polyethylene glycol 400, fluorocarbon surfactant
0.003 part, 0.5 part of methylol diethyl triamine, 45 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
8. a kind of preparation method of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 7,
It is characterised in that it includes following steps:
Step S1:Zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite are weighed, freeze-day with constant temperature is stand-by;
Step S2:0.0003 ~ 0.0005 parts by weight, 0.0001 ~ 0.0002 parts by weight and 0.0007 ~ 0.0008 weight are weighed successively
The surfactant of part is separately added into dried zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite, then is separately added into absolute ethyl alcohol
Stirring soaks, under Ultrasonic Conditions, high-speed stirred 1 ~ 1.2 hour;
Step S3:Zinc oxide, nano molecular sieve and diatomite after step S2 processing is subjected to freeze-day with constant temperature, it is stand-by;
Step S4:By silicon rubber, fluorine silicon resin, titanate coupling agent, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate and phosphate modified acrylic acid
Emulsion is mixed, and 1500rpm is stirred 1.5 ~ 2 hours, obtains the first mixed system;
Step S5:Be sequentially added into first mixed system dried zinc oxide of step S3, nano molecular sieve and
Diatomite, and stirred 1 ~ 1.2 hour, 1 ~ 1.5 hour and 1.5 ~ 2 hours under the conditions of 10000 ~ 12000rpm successively, obtain
Two mixed systems;
Step S6:Dispersant is added in second mixed system, 1500 ~ 2000rpm grinds 1 ~ 2 hour, then added successively
Entering ethyl acetate and remaining surfactant, 1500 ~ 2000rpm is ground 1 ~ 2 hour, is eventually adding curing agent, 1500 ~
2000rpm is ground 1 ~ 2 hour, is produced.
9. a kind of preparation method of antifouling work coatings applied to power equipment as claimed in claim 8, its feature exist
In:The frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 25 ~ 30kHz, and power is 300 ~ 500W.
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