CN107556148A - A kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery - Google Patents

A kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107556148A
CN107556148A CN201710874098.7A CN201710874098A CN107556148A CN 107556148 A CN107556148 A CN 107556148A CN 201710874098 A CN201710874098 A CN 201710874098A CN 107556148 A CN107556148 A CN 107556148A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
potassium
environmentally friendly
sodium
potassium nitrate
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Pending
Application number
CN201710874098.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江五
江五一
徐康海
王松让
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Anhui Xiang Yang New Energy Technology Development Co Ltd
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Anhui Xiang Yang New Energy Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710874098.7A priority Critical patent/CN107556148A/en
Publication of CN107556148A publication Critical patent/CN107556148A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery, include following raw material, 26 parts of magnesia, 5 10 parts of aluminium powder, 8 10 parts of di-iron trioxide, 24 parts of potassium nitrate, 23 parts of potassium permanganate, 24 parts of potassium chloride, 46 parts of sodium tetraborate, 59 parts of Calcium perchlorate, 28 parts of potassium nitrate, 24 36 parts of lithium metasilicate, 10 18 parts of vanadium trioxide, 5 20 parts of azo dicarbonamide, 8 12 parts of zinc oxide, 4 12 parts of rongalite, 12 18 parts of dioctyl ester, 5 20 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 58 parts of isopropyl acrylate, 6 12 parts of butyl acetate, 48 parts of polyurethane, 8 20 parts of sodium chloride, 4 16 parts of sodium hydroxide, 30 50 parts of calcium oxide, 3 10 parts of zirconium carbide, 3 12 parts of filler.The present invention is mixed using many kinds of substance, a variety of reactions, and being generated heat when the material works, rapid, exothermic energy is big, put into a small amount of material can and reach the effect that many amount materials reach in the past, reduce the input of material, and the safety and environmental protection for being free of contamination organic material, ensureing material used.

Description

A kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery
Technical field
The present invention relates to miner's equipment, is specifically a kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery.
Background technology
Pyrotoxin is the significant components of carbon dioxide fracturing device, it is desirable to which pyrotoxin can generate heat, and rapid, exothermic energy is big, energy Moment realizes the purpose for liquid carbon dioxide being changed into gaseous carbon dioxide, and then carbon dioxide fracturing device is produced in moment Huge force of explosion, reach the purpose rapidly and efficiently dug up mine.But the change inside the pyrotoxin of existing carbon dioxide fracturing device Drug variety is few, and exothermic reaction is few, and heating is single, and electrothermal calefactive rate is slower, and caloric value is small, it is difficult to reaches need of work, shadow Ring the normal work of carbon dioxide fracturing device.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery, material heating is rapid, hair Thermal energy is big.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery, includes following raw material:
Magnesia 2-6 parts, aluminium powder 5-10 parts, di-iron trioxide 8-10 parts, potassium nitrate 2-4 parts, potassium permanganate 2-3 parts, chlorine Change potassium 2-4 parts, sodium tetraborate 4-6 parts, Calcium perchlorate 5-9 parts, potassium nitrate 2-8 parts, lithium metasilicate 24-36 parts, vanadium trioxide 10- 18 parts, azo dicarbonamide 5-20 parts, zinc oxide 8-12 parts, rongalite 4-12 parts, dioctyl ester 12-18 parts, tricresyl phosphate Phenyl ester 5-20 parts, isopropyl acrylate 5-8 parts, butyl acetate 6-12 parts, polyurethane 4-8 parts, sodium chloride 8-20 parts, sodium hydroxide 4-16 parts, calcium oxide 30-50 parts, zirconium carbide 3-10 parts, filler 3-12 parts.
Preferably, described mechanical environmentally friendly exothermic material, includes following raw material:
5 parts of magnesia, 6 parts of aluminium powder, 9 parts of di-iron trioxide, 3 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of potassium permanganate, 23 parts of potassium chloride, four boron Sour 5 parts of sodium, 7 parts of Calcium perchlorate, 6 parts of potassium nitrate, 30 parts of lithium metasilicate, 15 parts of vanadium trioxide, 14 parts of azo dicarbonamide, zinc oxide 10 parts, 8 parts of rongalite, 16 parts of dioctyl ester, 19 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 6 parts of isopropyl acrylate, 8 parts of butyl acetate, 7 parts of polyurethane, 15 parts of sodium chloride, 14 parts of sodium hydroxide, 40 parts of calcium oxide, 5 parts of zirconium carbide, 11 parts of filler.
Preferably, the binding agent uses sodium silicate.
Preferably, the filler is that the one or more in cenosphere, silicon powder, clay, graphite nodule are mixed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is mixed using many kinds of substance, a variety of reactions, and being generated heat when the material works, rapid, exothermic energy is big, input A small amount of material can reaches the effect that many amount materials reach in the past, reduces the input of material, and what is used is nothing The organic material of pollution, ensure the safety and environmental protection of material.
Embodiment
In order to be easy to understand to technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect of the present invention, further below Illustrate the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery, includes following raw material:
5 parts of magnesia, 6 parts of aluminium powder, 9 parts of di-iron trioxide, 3 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of potassium permanganate, 23 parts of potassium chloride, four boron Sour 5 parts of sodium, 7 parts of Calcium perchlorate, 6 parts of potassium nitrate, 30 parts of lithium metasilicate, 15 parts of vanadium trioxide, 14 parts of azo dicarbonamide, zinc oxide 10 parts, 8 parts of rongalite, 16 parts of dioctyl ester, 19 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 6 parts of isopropyl acrylate, 8 parts of butyl acetate, 7 parts of polyurethane, 15 parts of sodium chloride, 14 parts of sodium hydroxide, 40 parts of calcium oxide, 5 parts of zirconium carbide, 11 parts of filler.
Preferably, the binding agent uses sodium silicate.
Preferably, the filler is that the one or more in cenosphere, silicon powder, clay, graphite nodule are mixed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery, includes following raw material:
2 parts of magnesia, 10 parts of aluminium powder, 8 parts of di-iron trioxide, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 3 parts of potassium permanganate, 4 parts of potassium chloride, four boron Sour 6 parts of sodium, 8 parts of Calcium perchlorate, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 25 parts of lithium metasilicate, 11 parts of vanadium trioxide, 17 parts of azo dicarbonamide, zinc oxide 11 parts, 5 parts of rongalite, 15 parts of dioctyl ester, 16 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 7 parts of isopropyl acrylate, butyl acetate 11 Part, 8 parts of polyurethane, 9 parts of sodium chloride, 15 parts of sodium hydroxide, 45 parts of calcium oxide, 9 parts of zirconium carbide, 11 parts of filler.
Preferably, the binding agent uses sodium silicate.
Preferably, the filler is that the one or more in cenosphere, silicon powder, clay, graphite nodule are mixed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery, includes following raw material:
4 parts of magnesia, 9 parts of aluminium powder, 9 parts of di-iron trioxide, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of potassium permanganate, 4 parts of potassium chloride, four boron Sour 6 parts of sodium, 9 parts of Calcium perchlorate, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 27 parts of lithium metasilicate, 17 parts of vanadium trioxide, 18 parts of azo dicarbonamide, zinc oxide 11 parts, 7 parts of rongalite, 16 parts of dioctyl ester, 15 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 7 parts of isopropyl acrylate, butyl acetate 11 Part, 5 parts of polyurethane, 16 parts of sodium chloride, 15 parts of sodium hydroxide, 49 parts of calcium oxide, 7 parts of zirconium carbide, 11 parts of filler.
Preferably, the binding agent uses sodium silicate.
Preferably, the filler is that the one or more in cenosphere, silicon powder, clay, graphite nodule are mixed.
Embodiment 4
A kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery, includes following raw material:
5 parts of magnesia, 9 parts of aluminium powder, 8 parts of di-iron trioxide, 3 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of potassium permanganate, 2 parts of potassium chloride, four boron Sour 4 parts of sodium, 5 parts of Calcium perchlorate, 2 parts of potassium nitrate, 30 parts of lithium metasilicate, 17 parts of vanadium trioxide, 19 parts of azo dicarbonamide, zinc oxide 11 parts, 8 parts of rongalite, 13 parts of dioctyl ester, 17 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 7 parts of isopropyl acrylate, butyl acetate 11 Part, 4 parts of polyurethane, 15 parts of sodium chloride, 4 parts of sodium hydroxide, 48 parts of calcium oxide, 7 parts of zirconium carbide, 4 parts of filler.
Preferably, the binding agent uses sodium silicate.
Preferably, the filler is that the one or more in cenosphere, silicon powder, clay, graphite nodule are mixed.
Preferably, the defoamer uses silicone oil oleic acid stearic acid.
The embodiments of the present invention described above are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is any in the present invention Spirit and principle within the modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made etc., should be included in the claim protection model of the present invention Within enclosing.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery, it is characterised in that include following raw material:
Magnesia 2-6 parts, aluminium powder 5-10 parts, di-iron trioxide 8-10 parts, potassium nitrate 2-4 parts, potassium permanganate 2-3 parts, potassium chloride 2-4 parts, sodium tetraborate 4-6 parts, Calcium perchlorate 5-9 parts, potassium nitrate 2-8 parts, lithium metasilicate 24-36 parts, vanadium trioxide 10-18 Part, azo dicarbonamide 5-20 parts, zinc oxide 8-12 parts, rongalite 4-12 parts, dioctyl ester 12-18 parts, phosphoric acid triphen Ester 5-20 parts, isopropyl acrylate 5-8 parts, butyl acetate 6-12 parts, polyurethane 4-8 parts, sodium chloride 8-20 parts, sodium hydroxide 4- 16 parts, calcium oxide 30-50 parts, zirconium carbide 3-10 parts, filler 3-12 parts.
2. the environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include following raw material:
5 parts of magnesia, 6 parts of aluminium powder, 9 parts of di-iron trioxide, 3 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of potassium permanganate, 23 parts of potassium chloride, sodium tetraborate 5 parts, 7 parts of Calcium perchlorate, 6 parts of potassium nitrate, 30 parts of lithium metasilicate, 15 parts of vanadium trioxide, 14 parts of azo dicarbonamide, zinc oxide 10 Part, 8 parts of rongalite, 16 parts of dioctyl ester, 19 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 6 parts of isopropyl acrylate, 8 parts of butyl acetate, gather 7 parts of urethane, 15 parts of sodium chloride, 14 parts of sodium hydroxide, 40 parts of calcium oxide, 5 parts of zirconium carbide, 11 parts of filler.
3. the environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the binding agent uses sodium silicate.
4. the environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filler be cenosphere, silicon powder, One or more in clay, graphite nodule are mixed.
CN201710874098.7A 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery Pending CN107556148A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710874098.7A CN107556148A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710874098.7A CN107556148A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of environmentally friendly exothermic material of machinery

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CN107556148A true CN107556148A (en) 2018-01-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114773135A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-07-22 山西鑫桥科技有限公司 Carbon dioxide cracking heating material and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104559379A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 姜云华 Conductive heating coating
CN105130721A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-09 河北亿科金属制品有限公司 Exothermic material for carbon dioxide cracking device
CN105969204A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-28 施向东 Environment-friendly thermal insulation glue

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104559379A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 姜云华 Conductive heating coating
CN105130721A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-09 河北亿科金属制品有限公司 Exothermic material for carbon dioxide cracking device
CN105969204A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-28 施向东 Environment-friendly thermal insulation glue

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114773135A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-07-22 山西鑫桥科技有限公司 Carbon dioxide cracking heating material and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20180109