CN107552749A - The billet caster that a kind of continuous small-billet casting method and this method use - Google Patents
The billet caster that a kind of continuous small-billet casting method and this method use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107552749A CN107552749A CN201710772677.0A CN201710772677A CN107552749A CN 107552749 A CN107552749 A CN 107552749A CN 201710772677 A CN201710772677 A CN 201710772677A CN 107552749 A CN107552749 A CN 107552749A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- billet
- cooled nozzle
- liters
- caster
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
It is an aspect of the invention to provide a kind of continuous small-billet casting method, the technical scheme for solving its technical problem uses wide-angle, the water-cooled nozzle of big yield for the cold house end of billet caster two, and the jet angle of the water-cooled nozzle is 75 ° to 85 °;The standard state water of the water-cooled nozzle is 40 liters/min to 50 liters/min;Wherein, the specification limit of billet caster is R6 130 × 130mm of rice arc to 150 × 150mm of R10 rice arcs.Another aspect of the present invention is to provide billet caster used in a kind of above method, and the jet angle of water-cooled nozzle used in the cold house end of billet caster two is 75 ° to 85 °;The standard state water of the water-cooled nozzle is 40 liters/min to 50 liters/min.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to casting field, and in particular to the cooling device and one that a kind of continuous casting process for billets and the technique use
Kind conticaster.
Background technology
In the prior art, the billet caster strand low multiple quality of continuous casting process for billets, especially 150 × 150mm
Lifting, the new end type of cooling is mainly taken, end nozzle sets wide-angle to cool down, and not only reduces the stifled of end nozzle
Plug rate, while the uniformity of end cooling is improved, strand even phenomenon of inhomogeneous cooling caused by sideslip in two cold houses is reduced, is led to
After crossing it was verified that being cooled down using end wide-angle, strand low multiple quality is obviously improved, and the frequency of shrinkage cavity occurs and grade is big
Amplitude reduction.
Current domestic billet caster is in the setting of two cold house's nozzles by the way of up big and down small, in order to
Strand cooling strong up and weak down in two cold houses is realized, from ensuring that Inner Quality of Billet is stable, therefore, in order to make strand cold two
The cooling of end is small, generally uses angle and the less nozzle of standard state water in two cold ends, and with angle and standard state water
Reduction, the aperture of nozzle core constantly reduces, and spray nozzle clogging rate gradually increases with respect to two cold-zone tops, simultaneously, small billet
Conticaster is easily present than more serious strand deviation phenomenon, and when strand sideslip, cooled region is offset, and thus causes strand to go out
The internal soundness problems such as now serious shrinkage cavity, segregation.
The content of the invention
In view of the above the shortcomings that prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of continuous casting process for billets and it is somebody's turn to do
The cooling device and a kind of conticaster that technique uses, for solving above mentioned problem of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, it is an aspect of the invention to provide a kind of continuous small-billet casting side
Method, the technical scheme for solving its technical problem are sprayed for the cold house end of billet caster two using wide-angle, the water cooling of big yield
Mouth, the jet angle of the water-cooled nozzle is 75 ° to 85 °;The standard state water of the water-cooled nozzle is 40 liters/min to 50 liters/min
Clock;Wherein, the specification limit of billet caster is R6 130 × 130mm of rice arc to 150 × 150mm of R10 rice arcs.
Preferably, the specification of billet caster is 150 × 150mm of R10 rice arcs;The water-cooled nozzle spray angle is
80°;The standard state water of the water-cooled nozzle is 45 liters/min.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide billet caster used in a kind of above method, the continuous small-billet casting
The jet angle of water-cooled nozzle used in the cold house end of machine two is 75 ° to 85 °;The standard state water of the water-cooled nozzle be 40 liters/
Minute is to 50 liters/min.
The cooling of caster two cold room of the present invention end compares water cooling using wide-angle, the water-cooled nozzle of big yield, standard state water
Nozzle improves 27%, and jet angle brings up to 80 ° or so by 60 °, increases the area coverage of cooling water, strand is carried out excessive
Covering, the cooling overlay area of each nozzle 35% exceeds strand edge in the vertical direction of strand walking, is sprayed using nozzle
The central area cooling strand of water smoke, it is more uniform to cool down the regional area of covering, can be complete when sideslip 30mm occurs in strand
All standing edge, because nozzle excessively covers, the cooling water inflow received in the vertical direction of actual strand strand walking only has
The 35% of specified rate, therefore meet the requirement of strand end weak cold but, simultaneously as nozzle type selecting is larger, mouth core is larger, it is not easy to
Occur blocking now.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be conticaster of the present invention used by water-cooled nozzle part drawing front view;
Fig. 2 be conticaster of the present invention used by water-cooled nozzle part drawing side view;
A shown in figure is the jet angle of water-cooled nozzle.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
Fig. 1 is referred to Fig. 2.It should be clear that structure, ratio, size depicted in this specification accompanying drawing etc., only coordinating
Content disclosed in specification, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, it is enforceable to be not limited to the present invention
Qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size,
Do not influence under the effect of present invention can be generated and the purpose that can reach, all should still fall in disclosed technology contents
In the range of covering.Meanwhile cited such as " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " centre " and " one " in this specification
Term, be merely convenient to understanding for narration, and be not used to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, the change of its relativeness or
Adjustment, in the case where changing technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are referred to, it is an aspect of the invention to provide a kind of continuous small-billet casting method, solves its technical problem
Technical scheme for the cold house end of billet caster two using wide-angle, the water-cooled nozzle of big yield, the water-cooled nozzle
Jet angle is 75 ° to 85 °;The standard state water of the water-cooled nozzle is 40 liters/min to 50 liters/min;Wherein, continuous small-billet casting
The specification limit of machine is R6 130 × 130mm of rice arc to 150 × 150mm of R10 rice arcs.
Preferably, the specification of billet caster is 150 × 150mm of R10 rice arcs;The water-cooled nozzle spray angle is
80°;The standard state water of the water-cooled nozzle is 45 liters/min.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide billet caster used in a kind of above method, the continuous small-billet casting
The jet angle of water-cooled nozzle used in the cold house end of machine two is 75 ° to 85 °;The standard state water of the water-cooled nozzle be 40 liters/
Minute is to 50 liters/min.A is the jet angle of water-cooled nozzle in figure.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, not for the limitation present invention.It is any ripe
Know the personage of this technology all can carry out modifications and changes under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the present invention to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, those of ordinary skill in the art is complete without departing from disclosed spirit and institute under technological thought such as
Into all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. continuous small-billet casting method, it is characterised in that billet caster two cold house end is using wide-angle, big yield Water-cooled nozzle, the water-cooled nozzle jet angle are 75 ° to 85 °;The standard state water of the water-cooled nozzle is 40 liters/min to 50 Liter/min;Wherein, the specification limit of billet caster is R6 130 × 130mm of rice arc to 150 × 150mm of R10 rice arcs.
- 2. continuous small-billet casting method according to claim 1, the specification of billet caster for R10 rice arc 150 × 150mm;The water-cooled nozzle spray angle is 80 °;The standard state water of the water-cooled nozzle is 45 liters/min.
- 3. the billet caster that a kind of method described in claim 1 or 2 uses, it is characterised in that:The continuous small-billet casting The jet angle of water-cooled nozzle used in the cold house end of machine two is 75 ° to 85 °;The standard state water of the water-cooled nozzle be 40 liters/ Minute is to 50 liters/min.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710772677.0A CN107552749A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | The billet caster that a kind of continuous small-billet casting method and this method use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710772677.0A CN107552749A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | The billet caster that a kind of continuous small-billet casting method and this method use |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107552749A true CN107552749A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
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CN201710772677.0A Pending CN107552749A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | The billet caster that a kind of continuous small-billet casting method and this method use |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2225322Y (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1996-04-24 | 鞍山钢铁公司 | Water spray cooling apparatus for producing circular blank on square blank continuous casting machine |
CN101147967A (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2008-03-26 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院 | Straight arc casting machine alloy steel sheet billet continuous casting foot roller segment narrow surface cooling method |
JP2012040575A (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2012-03-01 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Method of determining refrigerant flow rate and cooling device for steel plate |
CN103252366A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-21 | 攀钢集团江油长城特殊钢有限公司 | Cooling spray nozzle and through-water cooling device |
CN103422033A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-12-04 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | Deformed steel bar used at low temperature and production process thereof |
CN205587621U (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-09-21 | 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 | Two cold nozzles of modified continuous casting |
CN207205217U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-10 | 山东莱钢永锋钢铁有限公司 | A kind of billet caster |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710772677.0A patent/CN107552749A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2225322Y (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1996-04-24 | 鞍山钢铁公司 | Water spray cooling apparatus for producing circular blank on square blank continuous casting machine |
CN101147967A (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2008-03-26 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院 | Straight arc casting machine alloy steel sheet billet continuous casting foot roller segment narrow surface cooling method |
JP2012040575A (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2012-03-01 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Method of determining refrigerant flow rate and cooling device for steel plate |
CN103252366A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-21 | 攀钢集团江油长城特殊钢有限公司 | Cooling spray nozzle and through-water cooling device |
CN103422033A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-12-04 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | Deformed steel bar used at low temperature and production process thereof |
CN205587621U (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-09-21 | 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 | Two cold nozzles of modified continuous casting |
CN207205217U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-10 | 山东莱钢永锋钢铁有限公司 | A kind of billet caster |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
宋会江: "扇形喷嘴的雾化特性研究", 《连铸》 * |
杨建鸣: "R6m连铸机二次冷却区设计", 《包头钢铁学院学报》 * |
田陆等: "小方坯连铸机的二冷配水优化", 《炼钢》 * |
赵永旺等: "连铸二次冷却喷嘴的检测研究", 《包钢科技》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |