CN107548104A - Data transmission method, access point and website - Google Patents
Data transmission method, access point and website Download PDFInfo
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- CN107548104A CN107548104A CN201610474773.2A CN201610474773A CN107548104A CN 107548104 A CN107548104 A CN 107548104A CN 201610474773 A CN201610474773 A CN 201610474773A CN 107548104 A CN107548104 A CN 107548104A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/06—Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method, access point and website, and this method includes:AP sends configured information at least one STA, configured information is used to indicate in a transmission opportunity TXOP, communication identifier TID maximum number corresponding to the first A MPDU that STA is sent to AP, AP receives at least one MPDU that STA is sent according to configured information, at least one MPDU includes the first MPDU, in addition at least one of following:At least one 2nd A MPDU, at least one 3rd A MPDU and at least one S A MPDU, so that at least one MPDU alignment transmitted by different STA, AP send first M BA frame at least one STA, first M BA frame includes:BA information corresponding to first A MPDU, so as to improve communication reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of data transmission method, access point and website.
Background technology
With OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, abbreviation
OFDMA) the development of technology, current wireless communication system have been able to support multiple websites (Station, abbreviation STA) simultaneously
Carry out data transmission., should when multiple STA send information by OFDMA technologies to access point (Access Point, abbreviation AP)
Information can be control frame, management frame, or data frame.AP can confirm (Multi-User Block with multi-user-block
Acknowledgement, abbreviation M-BA) frame form to multiple station replies confirmations.
Fig. 1 is the data transfer schematic diagram between the AP and STA that prior art provides, as shown in figure 1, AP sends triggering
Frame, triggering STA1, STA2, STA3 and STA4 enter in a transmission opportunity (Transmit Opportunity, abbreviation TXOP)
Row medium access control layer protocol data cell (Medium Access Control Protocol Data Unit, referred to as
MPDU transmission), polymerization-medium access control layer protocol data cell (Aggregate-Medium Access can be passed through
Control Protocol Data Unit, abbreviation A-MPDU) the multiple MPDU of transmission, it can also be accessed by list-polymerization-media
Key-course protocol Data Unit (Single-Aggregate-Medium Access Control Protocol Data Unit,
Abbreviation S-A-MPDU) and the corresponding communication identifier of transmission one MPDU, each MPDU (Traffic Identifier, referred to as
TID), every kind of TID represents a kind of communication type.
In the prior art, after STA1, STA2, STA3 and STA4 are sending MPDU for one to AP in TXOP, AP
The M-BA frames sent to STA1, STA2, STA3 and STA4 include confirming ACK information corresponding to the MPDU that all AP have correctly received
Or block confirms BA information.This mode causes M-BA frame lengths longer, causes M-BA frames to occupy the time of eating dishes without rice or wine longer, so as to hold
The interference of surrounding is subject to, becomes very not robust, and the not robust of M-BA frames can cause more serious MPDU re-transmission, and then
Reduce communication reliability.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method, access point and website, so as to improve communication reliability.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method, including:
Access point AP sends configured information at least one site STA, and the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission
In chance TXOP, corresponding to the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP
Communication identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives the first A-
During MPDU, first multi-user-block that the AP needs to send at least one STA confirms that M-BA frames include described the
Block corresponding to one A-MPDU confirms BA information;
The AP receives at least one MPDU, at least one MPDU that the STA is sent according to the configured information
Including the first MPDU, in addition to it is at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU and extremely
A few list-polymerization-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU, so that described transmitted by the different STA
At least one MPDU alignment, the 2nd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives two A-MPDU, the AP
BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, institute need not be included at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent
State the 3rd A-MPDU and meet condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP is needed to described at least one
STA sends BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying described
In first M-BA frame;
The AP sends first M-BA frame at least one STA, and first M-BA frame includes:It is described
BA information corresponding to first A-MPDU.
Limited by configured information in a TXOP, the maximum of TID corresponding to the first A-MPDU that STA is sent to AP
Number, so that BA information corresponding to only needing to include the first A-MPDU in first M-BA, realizes M-BA compression, so that
Improve communication reliability.Further, due to needing to reach temporal alignment, therefore, STA when sending MPDU between STA
Can be at least one of following by sending:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU and at least one S-A-
MPDU, so as to improve resource utilization.
Alternatively, when first M-BA frame includes three A-MPDU, then methods described also includes:
The AP sends n-th M-BA frames at least one STA, and the n-th M-BA frames include at least one institute
State BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, the N since 2 up to the AP sent at least one STA it is all
Untill BA information corresponding to 3rd A-MPDU.
Alternatively, the first A-MPDU includes the first mark, and described first identifies for identifying when the AP is received
During one A-MPDU, the AP needs to confirm in M-BA frames to first multi-user-block that at least one STA is sent
Confirm BA information including block corresponding to the first A-MPDU;
2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and described second identifies for identifying when the AP receives described second
During A-MPDU, the AP need not include the 2nd A-MPDU at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent
Corresponding BA information;
3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the described 3rd
During A-MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the described 3rd at least one STA
BA information corresponding to A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
Alternatively, the configured information is carried in the trigger frame that the AP is sent at least one STA.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of data transmission method, including:
Site STA receives the configured information that access point AP is sent, and the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission opportunity
In TXOP, communication corresponding to the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP
Identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives the first A-MPDU
When, the AP needs to confirm that M-BA frames include the first A- to first multi-user-block that at least one STA is sent
Block corresponding to MPDU confirms BA information;
The STA sends at least one MPDU according to the configured information to the AP, and at least one MPDU includes
First MPDU, in addition to it is at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU and at least one
Individual list-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU, so that described at least one transmitted by the different STA
MPDU aligns, and the 2nd A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives two A-MPDU, the AP need not be to
Any one M-BA frame that at least one STA is sent includes BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, the 3rd A-
MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP needs to send institute at least one STA
BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is stated, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA
In frame;
The STA receives first M-BA frame that the AP is sent, and first M-BA frame includes:Described first
BA information corresponding to A-MPDU.
Because configured information is limited in a TXOP, the maximum of TID corresponding to the first A-MPDU that STA is sent to AP
Number, so that BA information corresponding to only needing to include the first A-MPDU in first M-BA, realizes M-BA compression, so that
Improve communication reliability.Further, due to needing to reach temporal alignment, therefore, STA when sending MPDU between STA
Can be at least one of following by sending:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU and at least one S-A-
MPDU, so as to improve resource utilization.
Alternatively, the first A-MPDU includes the first mark, and described first identifies for identifying when the AP is received
During one A-MPDU, the AP needs to confirm in M-BA frames to first multi-user-block that at least one STA is sent
Confirm BA information including block corresponding to the first A-MPDU;
2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and described second identifies for identifying when the AP receives described second
During A-MPDU, the AP need not include the 2nd A-MPDU at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent
Corresponding BA information;
3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the described 3rd
During A-MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the described 3rd at least one STA
BA information corresponding to A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
Alternatively, the configured information is carried in the trigger frame that the AP is sent at least one STA.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of data transmission method, including:
Access point AP receives at least one medium access control protocol that each STA at least one site STA is sent
Data cell MPDU;
The AP sends first multi-user-block at least one STA and confirms M-BA frames, first M-BA frame
Including:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:First refers to
Show information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, for
At least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, described first refers to
Show that information is used for indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU;Described
Two configured informations are used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, all described 2nd A-MPDU pairs
TID number summation of the communication identifier answered, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each STA, and described the
The maximum of the TID number corresponding to two A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are to pass through first M-BA by the AP
The A-MPDU of frame acknowledgment, the 2nd A-MPDU are the A-MPDU not by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment;
The AP sends n-th M-BA frames at least one STA, and the n-th M-BA frames include at least one institute
State BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, the N since 2 up to the AP sent at least one STA it is all
Untill BA information corresponding to 2nd A-MPDU.
AP sends confirmation corresponding to multiple MPDU by multistep M-BA, i.e. AP does not transmit whole M-BA confirmation letters
Breath, but first pass through first M-BA and reply BA information corresponding to the first A-MPDU, while pass through the first configured information and/or the
Two configured informations indicate BA information corresponding to which MPDU either ACK not reply or which MPDU corresponding to BA information or
ACK has responded to, and other is replied without the confirmation replied by retransmiting n-th M-BA, so as to reach compression M-BA frames
Purpose, and then improve communication reliability.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Communication identifier TID dot charts, described corresponding to the STA
TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the identification information are the first information or the second information;
When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;
When the identification information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.
Alternatively, before the AP sends first M-BA frame at least one STA, in addition to:
The AP sends configured information at least one STA, and the configured information is used to indicate in a conveyer
In meeting TXOP, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP, so that the STA roots
First M-BA frame is determined according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to second configured information
In whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Configured information, the configured information are used to indicate in a transmission
In chance TXOP, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP, so that the STA
First M-BA is determined according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to second configured information
Whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in frame.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of data transmission method, including:
Site STA sends at least one media access control protocol data unit MPDU to access point AP;
The STA receives first multi-user-block that the AP is sent and confirms M-BA frames, first M-BA frame bags
Include:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:First instruction
Information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, for institute
State at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, first instruction
Information is used for indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU;Described second
Configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, and at least one STA, all 2nd A-MPDU are corresponding
TID number summation of communication identifier, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each STA, described second
The maximum of the TID number corresponding to A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are to pass through first M-BA frame by the AP
The A-MPDU of confirmation, the 2nd A-MPDU are the A-MPDU not by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment;
The STA receives the n-th M-BA frames that the AP is sent, and the n-th M-BA frames include at least one described the
BA information corresponding to two A-MPDU, the N since 2 up to the AP at least one STA sent it is all described in
Untill BA information corresponding to 2nd A-MPDU.
This method is corresponding with third aspect AP sides execution method, and will not be repeated here corresponding technique effect.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Communication identifier TID dot charts, described corresponding to the STA
TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the identification information are the first information or the second information;
When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;
When the identification information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.
Alternatively, in addition to:
The STA receives the configured information that the AP is sent, and the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission opportunity
In TXOP, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP;
The STA is true according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to second configured information
Whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in fixed first M-BA frame.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Configured information, the STA sent to the AP described first
The maximum number of TID corresponding to A-MPDU;
The STA is true according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to second configured information
Whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in fixed first M-BA frame.
Alternatively, the STA indicates according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to described second
Information determines whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame, including:
When in instruction first M-BA frame that the STA determines indicated by first configured information, for described
At least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU are less than according to the configured information
It is identified to be directed at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, then
Determine that first M-BA frame includes confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU;Or
When STA determine second configured information be used for indicate in first M-BA frame, for described at least one
STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all 2nd A-MPDU are more than zero, it is determined that first M-BA
Frame includes confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of data transmission method, including:AP is received at least one STA
At least one MPDU that each STA is sent;AP sends first M-BA frame at least one STA, and first M-BA frame includes:
Block corresponding to STA confirms dot chart, wherein, STA multiple MPDU share block and confirm dot chart.
Confirm dot chart because STA multiple MPDU share block, so as to reach the purpose of compression M-BA frames, and then improve logical
The reliability of letter.
Access point, the website of inventive embodiments offer is explained below, the wherein part is corresponding with the above method, in correspondence
It is identical to hold technique effect, will not be repeated here.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of access point AP, including:
Sending module, for sending configured information at least one site STA, the configured information is used to indicate at one
In transmission opportunity TXOP, the first polymerization-A-MPDU pairs of media access control protocol data unit that the STA is sent to the AP
The communication identifier TID answered maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives described
During one A-MPDU, the AP needs to confirm that M-BA frames include institute to first multi-user-block that at least one STA is sent
State block corresponding to the first A-MPDU and confirm BA information;
Receiving module, at least one MPDU sent for receiving the STA according to the configured information, described at least one
Individual MPDU includes the first MPDU, in addition at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-
MPDU and at least one list-polymerization-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU, so that the different STA is sent out
At least one MPDU alignment sent, the 2nd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives the 2nd A-MPDU
When, the AP need not include corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent
BA information, the 3rd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP is needed to described
At least one STA sends BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU need not be taken
Band is in first M-BA frame;
The sending module, it is additionally operable to send first M-BA frame, first M- at least one STA
BA frames include:BA information corresponding to first A-MPDU.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of website, including:
Receiving module, for receiving the configured information of access point AP transmissions, the configured information is used to indicate in a biography
In defeated chance TXOP, the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP is corresponding
Communication identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives described first
During A-MPDU, it is described that the AP needs first multi-user at least one STA transmissions-block confirmation M-BA frames to include
Block corresponding to first A-MPDU confirms BA information;
Sending module, it is described at least one for sending at least one MPDU to the AP according to the configured information
MPDU includes the first MPDU, in addition at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU
With at least one list-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU so that transmitted by the different STA it is described extremely
Few MPDU alignment, the 2nd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives two A-MPDU, the AP is not
Need to include BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU to any one M-BA frame that at least one STA is sent, it is described
3rd A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP is needed at least one STA
BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is sent, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying described first
In individual M-BA frames;
The receiving module, it is additionally operable to receive first M-BA frame that the AP is sent, first M-BA frame
Including:BA information corresponding to first A-MPDU.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of access point, including:
Receiving module, for receiving at least one media access control of the transmissions of each STA at least one site STA
Protocol Data Unit MPDU;
Sending module, confirm M-BA frames for sending first multi-user-block at least one STA, described first
Individual M-BA frames include:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, also wraps
Include:First configured information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate first M-BA
In frame, at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or,
First configured information is used for indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU
Value;Second configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, all described the
TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to two A-MPDU, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each described
STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are described to be passed through by the AP
The A-MPDU of first M-BA frame acknowledgment, the 2nd A-MPDU are not pass through first M-BA frame acknowledgment by the AP
A-MPDU;
The sending module, it is additionally operable to send n-th M-BA frames, the n-th M-BA frame bags at least one STA
Include BA information corresponding at least one 2nd A-MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP is at least one STA
Untill having sent BA information corresponding to all the 2nd A-MPDU.
9th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of website, including:
Sending module, for sending at least one media access control protocol data unit MPDU to access point AP;
Receiving module, confirm M-BA frames, first M-BA for receiving first multi-user-block that the AP is sent
Frame includes:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:First
Configured information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, pin
To at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, described first
Configured information is used for indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU;It is described
Second configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, all 2nd A-MPDU
Corresponding TID number summation of communication identifier, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each STA, described
The maximum of the TID number corresponding to 2nd A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are to pass through first M- by the AP
The A-MPDU of BA frame acknowledgments, the 2nd A-MPDU are the A-MPDU not by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment;
The receiving module, it is additionally operable to receive the n-th M-BA frames that the AP is sent, the n-th M-BA frames are included extremely
BA information corresponding to few 2nd A-MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP is sent at least one STA
Untill BA information corresponding to complete all the 2nd A-MPDU.
Tenth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of access point AP, including:
Transmitter, for sending configured information at least one site STA, the configured information is used to indicate in a biography
In defeated chance TXOP, the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP is corresponding
Communication identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives described first
During A-MPDU, it is described that the AP needs first multi-user at least one STA transmissions-block confirmation M-BA frames to include
Block corresponding to first A-MPDU confirms BA information;
Receiver, at least one MPDU sent for receiving the STA according to the configured information are described at least one
MPDU includes the first MPDU, in addition at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU
With at least one list-polymerization-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU so that transmitted by the different STA
At least one MPDU alignment, the 2nd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives two A-MPDU, institute
BA letters corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU need not be included at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent by stating AP
Breath, the 3rd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP need to it is described at least
One STA sends BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying
In first M-BA frame;
The transmitter, it is additionally operable to send first M-BA frame, first M-BA at least one STA
Frame includes:BA information corresponding to first A-MPDU.
Tenth on the one hand, and the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of website, including:
Receiver, for receiving the configured information of access point AP transmissions, the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission
In chance TXOP, corresponding to the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP
Communication identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives the first A-
During MPDU, first multi-user-block that the AP needs to send at least one STA confirms that M-BA frames include described the
Block corresponding to one A-MPDU confirms BA information;
Transmitter, for sending at least one MPDU, at least one MPDU to the AP according to the configured information
Including the first MPDU, in addition to it is at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU and extremely
A few list-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU, so that described at least one transmitted by the different STA
Individual MPDU alignment, the 2nd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives two A-MPDU, the AP need not
Any one the M-BA frame sent at least one STA includes BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, and the described 3rd
A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP needs to send at least one STA
BA information corresponding to 3rd A-MPDU, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-
In BA frames;
The receiver, it is additionally operable to receive first M-BA frame that the AP is sent, first M-BA frame bags
Include:BA information corresponding to first A-MPDU.
12nd aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of access point, including:
Receiver, for receiving at least one media access control association of the transmissions of each STA at least one site STA
Discuss data cell MPDU;
Transmitter, confirm M-BA frames for sending first multi-user-block at least one STA, described first
M-BA frames include:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:
First configured information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate first M-BA frame
In, at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, institute
State the first configured information and be used for indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU
Value;Second configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, all described the
TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to two A-MPDU, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each described
STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are described to be passed through by the AP
The A-MPDU of first M-BA frame acknowledgment, the 2nd A-MPDU are not pass through first M-BA frame acknowledgment by the AP
A-MPDU;
The transmitter, it is additionally operable to send n-th M-BA frames at least one STA, the n-th M-BA frames include
BA information corresponding at least one 2nd A-MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP is sent out at least one STA
Untill having sent BA information corresponding to all the 2nd A-MPDU.
13rd aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of website, including:
Transmitter, for sending at least one media access control protocol data unit MPDU to access point AP;
Receiver, confirm M-BA frames, first M-BA frame for receiving first multi-user-block that the AP is sent
Including:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:First refers to
Show information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, for
At least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, described first refers to
Show that information is used for indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU;Described
Two configured informations are used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, all described 2nd A-MPDU pairs
TID number summation of the communication identifier answered, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each STA, and described the
The maximum of the TID number corresponding to two A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are to pass through first M-BA by the AP
The A-MPDU of frame acknowledgment, the 2nd A-MPDU are the A-MPDU not by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment;
The receiver, it is additionally operable to receive the n-th M-BA frames that the AP is sent, the n-th M-BA frames are included at least
BA information corresponding to one the 2nd A-MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP has been sent at least one STA
Untill BA information corresponding to all the 2nd A-MPDU.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method, access point and website, and one is limited by configured information
In TXOP, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that STA is sent to AP, so that only being needed in first M-BA
Including BA information corresponding to the first A-MPDU, M-BA compression is realized, so as to improve communication reliability.Further, due to
Need to reach temporal alignment when sending MPDU between STA, therefore, STA can be at least one of following by sending:At least
One the 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU and at least one S-A-MPDU, so as to improve resource utilization.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to do one and simply introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are this hairs
Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the data transfer schematic diagram between the AP and STA that prior art provides;
Fig. 2 is the ACK frame structure schematic diagrames that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the BA frame structure schematic diagrames that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the Multi-TID BA frame structure schematic diagrames that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the M-BA frame structure schematic diagrames that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart for the data transmission method that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the data transfer schematic diagram that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart for the data transmission method that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 9 is the M-BA frame structure schematic diagrames that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 10 is the data transfer schematic diagram that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 11 is the M-BA frame structure schematic diagrames that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 12 is the flow chart for the data transmission method that yet another embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 13 is the M-BA frame structure schematic diagrames that yet another embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 14 is a kind of structural representation for access point that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 15 is a kind of structural representation for website that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 16 is a kind of structural representation for access point that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 17 is a kind of structural representation for website that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 18 is a kind of structural representation for access point that yet another embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 19 is a kind of structural representation for website that yet another embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 20 is a kind of structural representation for access point that further embodiment of this invention provides;
Figure 21 is a kind of structural representation for website that further embodiment of this invention provides.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Generally when AP or STA are properly received data, acknowledgement frame can be replied to the sender of data, to tell sender
Data are correctly received, in 802.11 systems, following several different acknowledgement frames be present.
Confirm (Acknowledge, abbreviation ACK) frame, confirmed for non-polymeric frame or S-A-MPDU.Fig. 2 is this
The ACK frame structure schematic diagrames of embodiment offer are invented, as shown in Fig. 2 wherein frame controls some controls for indicating mac frame
Information, include the type and subtype of instruction mac frame;Duration/mark is used to provide the required transmission opportunity time to be protected/is stood
The association identification of point;Receive the reception address that address (Receiver Address, abbreviation RA) is used to identify mac frame;Frame check
Sequence (Frame Check Sequence, abbreviation FCS) is used to verify mac frame or referred to as MPDU correctness.
Block confirms that (Block Acknowledge, abbreviation BA) information is confirmed for A-MPDU, so referred to as block confirms
Information, Fig. 3 is the BA frame structure schematic diagrames that one embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in figure 3, wherein sending address
(Transmitter Address, abbreviation TA) is used for the transmission address for identifying mac frame, and BA controls include some controls of BA frames
Information, include the confirmation rule of BA information;Whether more TID flags instruction acknowledgement frames include multiple TID confirmation, if bag
Multiple TID confirmation is included, then this BA is referred to as Multi-TID BA;Compression bit bitmap flag, indicate that the block of back is true
Recognize whether dot chart is compression;Multicast frame (Groupcast with Retries, abbreviation GCR) with re-transmission indicates the block
Whether acknowledgement frame is for confirming multicast frame;If more TID home positions 1, TID information, which is used to refer to back, can have how many
TID confirmation.In addition, homing sequence control (Starting Sequence Control,.Abbreviation SSC) and block confirmation point
The system of battle formations is used to refer to which of A-MPDU received media access control layers service data unit (Medium Access
Control Service Data Unit, abbreviation MSDU) it is correctly received, wherein MSDU is carried by MPDU.
Multi-TID BA frames carry out block confirmation simultaneously for the data of multiple traffic categorys of a website.Wherein it is directed to
The service quality of different priority, 4 kinds of access categories defined in 802.11e standards, the communication classes of corresponding multiple priorities
Not (Traffic Category, abbreviation TC), Fig. 4 are the Multi-TID BA frame structures signal that one embodiment of the invention provides
Figure, as shown in figure 4, can have each TID repeated based on different TID block confirmation in BA information, wherein believing per TID
Breath is used for identifying TID so that Multi-TID BA recipient learns that follow-up block confirms that homing sequence control and block confirm point
The system of battle formations is which TID of instruction confirmation.
Multi-user-block acknowledgement frame M-BA is introduced into 802.11ax, for simultaneously reply multiple STA aggregate frame whether
It is correctly received, Fig. 5 is the M-BA frame structure schematic diagrames that one embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in figure 5, after wherein utilizing GCR
The bit M-BA on side indicates that the acknowledgement frame is M-BA, and if M-BA, then information in BA information can be for the every of each STA
Individual TID is repeated, wherein every site information, including association identification (Association ID, abbreviation AID) are changed to per TID information,
Purpose STA, the ACK/BA information that the AID is used for identity validation information are used for identifying the confirmation letter that back is ACK or BA information
Breath, if ACK, then back does not have block to confirm that homing sequence control and block confirm dot chart, for confirming the non-polymeric frame of the TID
Or be used to refer to all MSDU of aggregate frame and be all correctly received, if BA information, then there is block and confirm homing sequence in back
Control and block confirm dot chart, and TID values (TID Value) are used to refer to back confirmation pair as Multi-TID BA
The TID answered.AID is introduced compared to Multi-TID BA, M-BA, can be used for indicating the multiple TID of multiple users really simultaneously
Recognize information.
Whether the aggregate frame that the application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention reply multiple STA for AP simultaneously by M-BA frames is correct
Receive, in order to solve the problems, such as that communication reliability is low in the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method, connect
Access point and website.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart for the data transmission method that one embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in fig. 6, this method is included such as
Lower flow:
Step S601:Access point AP sends configured information at least one site STA, and the configured information is used to indicate one
In individual TXOP, communication identifier TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that STA is sent to AP;
Wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When AP receives an A-MPDU, AP needs to send out at least one STA
The first M-BA frame sent includes block corresponding to the first A-MPDU and confirms BA information.So-called first M-BA frame receives in AP
After at least one MPDU sent at least one STA, first M-BA frame on time domain direction transmitted by AP, accordingly
, the first above-mentioned A-MPDU can be understood as needing AP to respond immediately to the A-MPDU confirmed.
Step S602:AP receives at least one MPDU that STA is sent according to configured information, and at least one MPDU includes first
MPDU, in addition to it is at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU and at least one list-poly-
Conjunction-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU, so that at least one MPDU alignment transmitted by different STA;
2nd A-MPDU meets condition:When AP receives two A-MPDU, what AP need not be sent at least one STA
Any one M-BA frame includes BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, and the 3rd A-MPDU meets condition:When AP receives
During three A-MPDU, AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and BA corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU at least one STA
Information is without carrying in first M-BA frame.The 2nd above-mentioned A-MPDU can be understood as replying the A- confirmed without AP
MPDU, the 2nd above-mentioned A-MPDU can be understood as responding immediately to the A-MPDU of confirmation without AP.
In order that the MPDU that directly transmit of STA can reach temporal alignment, therefore STA can be with above-mentioned TXOP
Send at least one 2nd A-MPDU and/or the 3rd A-MPDU;Further, since confirmation corresponding to S-A-MPDU is ACK, should
ACK length is shorter relative to BA, therefore STA can send S-A-MPDU in above-mentioned TXOP.
Step S603:AP sends first M-BA frame at least one STA, and first M-BA frame includes:First A-MPDU
Corresponding BA information.
First M-BA frame can also include:ACK corresponding to S-A-MPDU, because the 2nd A-MPDU meets condition:When
When AP receives two A-MPDU, AP need not include the 2nd A- at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent
BA information corresponding to MPDU, the 3rd A-MPDU meet condition:When AP receives three A-MPDU, AP is needed at least one
STA sends BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame
In, therefore first M-BA frame need not include BA letters corresponding to BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU and the 3rd A-MPDU
Breath.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method, is limited by configured information in a TXOP, and STA is sent out to AP
TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU sent, so that only needing to include the first A-MPDU pairs in first M-BA
The BA information answered, realizes M-BA compression, so as to improve communication reliability.Further, due to sending MPDU between STA
When need to reach temporal alignment, therefore, STA can be at least one of following by sending:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, extremely
Few 3rd A-MPDU and at least one S-A-MPDU, so as to improve resource utilization.
Alternatively, when first M-BA frame includes three A-MPDU, then this method also includes:AP is at least one STA
N-th M-BA frames are sent, n-th M-BA frames include BA information corresponding at least one 3rd A-MPDU, and the N is straight since 2
Untill the AP has sent BA information corresponding to all the 3rd A-MPDU at least one STA.That is,
It is used to confirm the 3rd A-MPDU from second M-BA frame.
Alternatively, the first A-MPDU includes the first mark, and first identifies for identifying when the AP receives described first
During A-MPDU, it is described that the AP needs first multi-user at least one STA transmissions-block confirmation M-BA frames to include
Block corresponding to first A-MPDU confirms BA information;
2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and second identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 2nd A-MPDU
When, the AP need not include corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent
BA information;
3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 3rd A-
During MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the 3rd A- at least one STA
BA information corresponding to MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
Alternatively, the configured information is carried in the trigger frame that the AP is sent at least one STA.
Specifically, when STA sends data, can be controlled by service quality (Quality of Service, abbreviation QoS)
The confirmation of 2 bits in field processed regular (ACK policy) sets AP to reply the mode of confirmation, for example, if really
Rule setting is recognized for the first mark, and first mark can be 00, if that then STA sends is A-MPDU, if regulation AP is correct
The A-MPDU is received, it is necessary to carry BA information corresponding to the A-MPDU in first M-BA;If confirm rule setting for the
Two marks, second mark can be 10, then it represents that even if AP has correctly received A-MPDU, it is not required that reply this A-MPDU pairs
The BA information answered;If it is the 3rd mark to confirm rule setting, the 3rd mark can be 11, then it represents that be carried when AP is received
During the A-MPDU of the 3rd mark, BA information corresponding to the A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.If STA is sent to AP
Be S-A-MPDU, then first M-BA frame includes confirming ACK information corresponding to the S-A-MPDU, and the ACK information only takes up 2 words
Section, the block without the homing sequence control comprising 2 bytes and 8 bytes confirms dot chart, therefore can compress first M-
BA length.
Such as:Fig. 7 is the data transfer schematic diagram that one embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in fig. 7, AP sends trigger frame,
Configured information is carried in the trigger frame, the configured information is used to indicate in a TXOP, the first A-MPDU that STA is sent to AP
Corresponding communication identifier TID maximum number is 2, it can be seen that for confirming A-MPDU of the rule for first regular (00)
(i.e. the first A-MPDU), each STA is extremely multiple two, if using rule is confirmed, STA1,2,4 due to TID numbers
Limitation, it is necessary to supplement filling, cause the waste of resource.But if confirmation rule is make use of, STA1 can additionally send two
The A-MPDU (i.e. the 3rd A-MPDU) that the TID that rule is 11 is 5 and 7 is confirmed, even if STA2, which can send out one, confirms that rule is 00
A-MPDU (i.e. the 2nd A-MPDU), STA4 can additionally send one confirm rule for 11 TID be 7 A-MPDU (i.e. the
Three A-MPDU), reduce the wasting of resources caused by filling.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart for the data transmission method that another embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in figure 8, this method includes
Following flow:
Step 801:AP receives at least one MPDU that each STA at least one STA is sent;
Step 802:AP sends first M-BA frame at least one STA, and first M-BA frame includes:First A-MPDU pairs
The block answered confirms BA information, in addition to:First configured information and/or the second configured information;
Wherein, the first configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, owns
TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to first A-MPDU, or, first configured information is used for indicator to every
The individual STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU;Second configured information is used to indicate institute
State in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, communication identifier TID corresponding to all 2nd A-MPDU
Number summations, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each STA, described corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU
The maximum of TID number, the first A-MPDU is the A-MPDU by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment, described
2nd A-MPDU is the A-MPDU not by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment;
Step 803:AP sends n-th M-BA frames at least one STA, and n-th M-BA frames include at least one 2nd A-
BA information corresponding to MPDU, N believe since 2 up to AP has sent BA corresponding to the 2nd all A-MPDU at least one STA
Untill breath.
Likewise, n-th M-BA frames also carry similar to the first configured information included by first M-BA frame and/or
Second configured information, such as:Second M-BA frame includes the 3rd configured information and/or the 4th configured information, the 3rd configured information
For indicating in second M-BA frame, at least one STA, communication mark corresponding to all 3rd A-MPDU
Know TID number summation of symbol, or, the 3rd configured information for indicator to each STA, the described 3rd A-MPDU pairs
The maximum for the TID number answered;4th configured information be used for indicate in second M-BA frame, for it is described extremely
A few STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all 4th A-MPDU, or, the 4th configured information
For indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the 4th A-MPDU, the 3rd A-
MPDU is the A-MPDU by the AP by second M-BA frame acknowledgment, and the 4th A-MPDU is not passed through by the AP
The A-MPDU of second M-BA frame acknowledgment;
To sum up, the A-MPDU similar to the first A-MPDU and the 3rd A-MPDU is to pass through the current M-BA frames by the AP
The A-MPDU of confirmation, the A-MPDU similar to the 2nd A-MPDU and the 4th A-MPDU are not pass through the current M-BA by the AP
The A-MPDU of frame acknowledgment.
Specifically, the above method is that AP sends confirmation corresponding to multiple MPDU by multistep M-BA, i.e. AP is not passed
Defeated whole M-BA confirmations, but BA information corresponding to first passing through first the first A-MPDU of M-BA replies, pass through simultaneously
First configured information and/or the second configured information indicate BA information corresponding to which MPDU either ACK not reply or which
BA information or ACK are had responded to corresponding to MPDU, and other are replied without the confirmation letter replied by retransmiting n-th M-BA
Breath, the M-BA for carrying out multistep is replied, therefore referred to as multistep M-BA.
Based on this, Fig. 9 is the M-BA frame structure schematic diagrames that one embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in figure 9, the present invention is implemented
Example then defines the first configured information and/or the second configured information, and the first configured information is used to indicate first M-BA frame
In, at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU is 4, wherein
STA1 is TID1,2, STA2 TID3,4.Or first configured information is used for indicator to each STA, described the
The maximum of the TID number corresponding to one A-MPDU be 4, wherein STA1 be TID1,2,5,6, STA2 TID3,4, each
Most 4 of STA, but it is in general 6.
Figure 10 is the data transfer schematic diagram that another embodiment of the present invention provides, and as shown in Figure 10, AP triggers 3 STA and entered
Row uplink multi-users transmit, and do not limit the number for the TID that each STA can be sent, and STA1 have sent 4 TID A-MPDU,
STA2 have sent 3 A-MPDU, and STA3 have sent 2 A-MPDU, and STA4 have sent 3 A-MPDU, 12 altogether, prior art
In, will can there are more STA, more TID, here only with this in practice including BA information corresponding to 12 A-MPDU in M-BA
Exemplified by, if wanting to shorten the length of M-BA frames, BA information corresponding to TID1,2,3 can be first replied by first M-BA frame, and
BA information corresponding to the TID5,6,7 that not yet send is sent by n-th M-BA frames afterwards within the out-of-date time.
Second configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, Suo Yousuo
TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU is stated, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each
The STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU.
Alternatively, can also include in above-mentioned M-BA frames:M-BA sequence numbers (Sequence Number, abbreviation SN), are used for
Indicate the M-BA frames are which M-BA frames in multistep M-BA.
Alternatively, STA is according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to second configured information
Determine whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame, including:When described
STA is determined in the first M-BA frame of the instruction indicated by first configured information, at least one STA, institute
There is TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to the first A-MPDU to be less than and institute is directed to according to determined by the configured information
State at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, it is determined that described first
M-BA frames include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU;Or
When STA determine second configured information be used for indicate in first M-BA frame, for described at least one
STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all 2nd A-MPDU are more than zero, it is determined that first M-BA
Frame includes confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU.
Therefore, AP is by sending the first configured information and/or the second configured information so that STA can be according to first finger
Show that information and/or the second configured information also do not receive corresponding ACK or BA in the presence of some MPDU.It is not regarded as these MPDU
It is not correctly received, and may proceed to wait, other M-BA frames is waited within the out-of-date time, until reaching out-of-date time or M-
The maximum of BA sequence numbers, it just will be considered that do not receive MPDU is not properly received by AP.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method, and AP sends confirmation corresponding to multiple MPDU by multistep M-BA
Information, i.e. AP do not transmit whole M-BA confirmations, but first pass through first M-BA and reply BA corresponding to the first A-MPDU
Information, while indicate BA information or ACK do not have corresponding to which MPDU by the first configured information and/or the second configured information
Reply that either BA information or ACK have responded to corresponding to which MPDU, replying other by retransmiting n-th M-BA does not have back
Multiple confirmation, so as to reach the purpose of compression M-BA frames, and then improve the reliability of communication.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Communication identifier TID dot charts, described corresponding to the STA
TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the identification information are the first information or the second information;When
When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;When the mark
When information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.Wherein, the first information can be with
For 1, the second information can be 0.
Alternatively, before AP sends first M-BA frame at least one STA, in addition to:AP is sent at least one STA
Configured information, configured information is used to indicate in a transmission opportunity TXOP, corresponding to the first A-MPDU that STA is sent to AP
TID maximum number, so that STA determines first according to configured information and the first configured information, or according to the second configured information
Whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in individual M-BA frames.
Or
First M-BA frame also includes:Configured information, the maximum of TID corresponding to the first A-MPDU that STA is sent to AP
Number so that STA is according to configured information and the first configured information, or determined according to the second configured information be in first M-BA frame
It is no including confirmation corresponding to all MPDU/block confirmation.
No matter where configured information limitation indicates that STA can not be limited in uplink by the configured information
System, simply when AP is sending M-BA frames, for each STA, only allow the maximum number for transmitting TID corresponding to the first A-MPDU
Corresponding BA information, for the TID not yet replied confirmation, then replied in n-th M-BA frames, Figure 11 is this hair
The M-BA frame structure schematic diagrames that bright another embodiment provides, as shown in figure 11, different local of its M-BA frame corresponding to Fig. 9 exist
In:TID dot charts are indicated for each STA in Figure 11, and the TID dot charts include:The A-MPDU is corresponding
Identification information, the identification information is the first information or the second information;When the identification information is the first information, then institute
It is the first MPDU to state A-MPDU corresponding to identification information;When the identification information is the second information, then the mark is believed
A-MPDU corresponding to breath is the 2nd MPDU.Wherein, the first information can be 1, and the second information can be 0.
Such as:STA1 TID dot charts are 10100111, indicate that there are 5 TID in STA1 8 TID AP theres really
Recognize information, but AP limits maximum TID numbers as 3 simultaneously, then the follow-up confirmation that can only repeat 3 TID, other two
TID confirmation will be transmitted in next step M-BA, can be repeated in sequence, for example preceding 3 TID are really
Recognize information first to be sent.And in the transmission of M-BA next time, STA1 dot chart can be changed into 00000011, illustrate what is specifically included
TID numbers are 2, if the TID numbers of maximum limitation are not less than 2, back can repeat 2 TID confirmation, and STA1 can also know
Road oneself have received all confirmations.
Figure 12 is the flow chart for the data transmission method that yet another embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in figure 12, this method bag
Include following flow:
Step S1201:AP receives at least one MPDU that each STA at least one STA is sent;
Step S1202:AP sends first M-BA frame at least one STA, and first M-BA frame includes:Corresponding to STA
Block confirms dot chart, wherein, STA multiple MPDU share block and confirm dot chart.
Specifically, it is contemplated that when a STA needs to polymerize multiple TID, often each TID information is all without very long, no
There can be many MSDU, therefore make STA multiple MPDU share block and confirm dot chart, i.e., multiple TID share block and confirm dot matrix
Figure, usual BA dot charts have 8 bytes altogether, 64 bits, at most 64 MSDU can confirmed.It is right that the embodiment of the present invention passes through
Each TID BA dot charts are compressed, that is, multiple TID share a BA dot chart, when TID numbers are more
Wait, also keep BA dot charts not to be multiplied, or even keep constant, realize the reduction of M-BA length.Figure 13 is another for the present invention
The M-BA frame structure schematic diagrames that embodiment provides, as shown in figure 13, wherein the methods of again may be by special TID allows STA to obtain
Knowing the BA acknowledgement information fields of back can change, and wherein block confirms that multiple TID starting can be included in homing sequence control
Sequence control, if each TID homing sequence is 12 bits, is learnt by TID dot charts and have N number of TID, then share 12N
Bit, in addition, the field of general mac frame can be in units of byte, therefore can be by adding M-bit filling bit 12N+
M is 8 multiple.Hereafter block confirms that dot chart can include N number of TID dot chart, wherein each TID includes K=ceil (8* blocks
Confirm dot chart size/N), wherein Ceil (X) represents to round up to X.For example, if block confirms that dot chart size is 8 words
Section, when 1 TID be present, each TID dot chart size is 8 bytes;When 2 TID be present, each TID dot chart chi
Very little is 4 bytes;When there is 3 or 4 TID, each TID dot chart size is 2 bytes;When 5~8 TID be present, often
Individual TID dot chart size is 1 byte.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method, and wherein STA multiple MPDU share block and confirm dot chart, from
And reach the purpose of compression M-BA frames, and then improve the reliability of communication.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention protects following content in advance:
AP sides
AP sends trigger frame instruction or is N by the maximum TID numbers of each STA during standard regulation MU transmission, it is allowed to N number of
TID transmits A-MPDU, and it is 00 (Implicit Block Ack Request) to set ACK policy;For other TID, permit
Perhaps ACK policy are arranged to 10 (No Ack) or 11 (Block Ack);Or each TID only allows to transmit single A-MPDU.
AP sends M-BA, indicates the maximum of the TID numbers entrained by this.It is selectable, indicate the TID not yet replied
Number.Even if STA some TID ACK policy are provided with the return information that 00, AP does not respond immediately to the TID yet.Can
After this M-BA, AP replys other TID M-BA again.In addition M-BA SN can be carried, it is all to indicate this M-BA
M-BA sequences in which.
AP sends M-BA, and which TID data are have received using TID bitmap instructions AP.The maximum that back TID is repeated
Number is limited by maximum TID_NUM.The confirmation that residue does not pass TID can be transmitted in M-BA next time.
AP sends M-BA, and multiple TID share a BA Bitmap.Wherein, the maximum MSDU's that each TID can be sent out
Number is limited by TID number.
STA sides
STA receives trigger frame, and each STA maximum TID numbers are N when reading instruction or being transmitted by standard regulation MU,
When STA transmits data, it is allowed to N number of TID transmission A-MPDU (more than 2 MPDU), and it is 00 (Implicit to set ACK policy
Block Ack Request);For other TID, it is allowed to which ACK policy are arranged to 10 (No Ack) or 11 (Block Ack);
Or each TID only allows to transmit single A-MPDU.
STA receives M-BA, reads the maximum of the TID numbers entrained by this.Reading indicated TID data
After the confirmation of frame, for other TID data frame, even if ACK policy are provided with 00, the data of the TID are also not considered as
It is not properly received.And after this M-BA, STA is receiving other TID confirmation.In addition it can read M-BA's
SN, identify this M-BA be in all M-BA sequences which.
STA receives M-BA, reads TID bitmap, and identification AP have received which TID data.Back TID is repeated most
Big number is limited by maximum TID_NUM.By collecting M-BA next time, the confirmation that residue does not pass TID is obtained.
STA receives M-BA, and multiple TID share a BA Bitmap.Wherein, the maximum MSDU's that each TID can be sent out
Number is limited by TID number.
Figure 14 is a kind of structural representation for access point that one embodiment of the invention provides, and as shown in figure 14, the AP includes:
Sending module 1401, for sending configured information at least one site STA, the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission
In chance TXOP, corresponding to the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP
Communication identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives the first A-
During MPDU, first multi-user-block that the AP needs to send at least one STA confirms that M-BA frames include described the
Block corresponding to one A-MPDU confirms BA information;
Receiving module 1402, at least one MPDU sent for receiving the STA according to the configured information, it is described extremely
A few MPDU includes the first MPDU, in addition at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd
A-MPDU and at least one list-polymerization-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU, so that the different STA institutes
At least one MPDU alignment sent, the 2nd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives the 2nd A-
During MPDU, the AP need not include the described 2nd A-MPDU pairs at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent
The BA information answered, the 3rd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP need to
At least one STA sends BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU without
It need to carry in first M-BA frame;
The sending module 1401, it is additionally operable to send first M-BA frame at least one STA, described first
Individual M-BA frames include:BA information corresponding to first A-MPDU.
The access point that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, the part and the data transmission method pair performed by Fig. 6 corresponding A P sides
Should, corresponding content technique effect is identical, will not be repeated here.
Alternatively, when first M-BA frame includes three A-MPDU, then the sending module, be additionally operable to
At least one STA sends n-th M-BA frames, and it is corresponding that the n-th M-BA frames include at least one 3rd A-MPDU
BA information, the N is since 2 up to the AP has sent A-MPDU couples of all described three at least one STA
Untill the BA information answered.
Alternatively, the first A-MPDU includes the first mark, and described first identifies for identifying when the AP is received
During one A-MPDU, the AP needs to confirm in M-BA frames to first multi-user-block that at least one STA is sent
Confirm BA information including block corresponding to the first A-MPDU;
2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and described second identifies for identifying when the AP receives described second
During A-MPDU, the AP need not include the 2nd A-MPDU at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent
Corresponding BA information;
3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the described 3rd
During A-MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the described 3rd at least one STA
BA information corresponding to A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
Alternatively, the configured information is carried in the trigger frame that the AP is sent at least one STA.
Figure 15 is a kind of structural representation for website that one embodiment of the invention provides, and as shown in figure 15, the website includes:
Receiving module 1501, for receiving the configured information of access point AP transmissions, the configured information is used to indicate in a conveyer
In meeting TXOP, lead to corresponding to the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP
Believe identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives the first A-
During MPDU, first multi-user-block that the AP needs to send at least one STA confirms that M-BA frames include described the
Block corresponding to one A-MPDU confirms BA information;
Sending module 1502, for sending at least one MPDU to the AP according to the configured information, described at least one
Individual MPDU includes the first MPDU, in addition at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-
MPDU and at least one list-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU, so that the institute transmitted by the different STA
At least one MPDU alignment is stated, the 2nd A-MPDU meets condition:It is described when the AP receives two A-MPDU
AP need not include BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent,
3rd A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP is needed to described at least one
Individual STA sends BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying in institute
State in first M-BA frame;
The receiving module 1501, it is additionally operable to receive first M-BA frame that the AP is sent, first M-
BA frames include:BA information corresponding to first A-MPDU.
The website that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, the data transmission method pair performed by the website side corresponding with Fig. 6 of the part
Should, corresponding content technique effect is identical, will not be repeated here.
Alternatively, the first A-MPDU includes the first mark, and described first identifies for identifying when the AP is received
During one A-MPDU, the AP needs to confirm in M-BA frames to first multi-user-block that at least one STA is sent
Confirm BA information including block corresponding to the first A-MPDU;
2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and described second identifies for identifying when the AP receives described second
During A-MPDU, the AP need not include the 2nd A-MPDU at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent
Corresponding BA information;
3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the described 3rd
During A-MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the described 3rd at least one STA
BA information corresponding to A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
Alternatively, the configured information is carried in the trigger frame that the AP is sent at least one STA.
Figure 16 is a kind of structural representation for access point that another embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in figure 16, the access
Point includes:Receiving module 1601, for receiving at least one media interviews of the transmissions of each STA at least one site STA
Control protocol data cell MPDU;
Sending module 1602, confirm M-BA frames for sending first multi-user-block at least one STA, it is described
First M-BA frame includes:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, also
Including:First configured information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate first M-
In BA frames, at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or
Person, first configured information are used for indicator to each STA, the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU
Maximum;Second configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, Suo Yousuo
TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU is stated, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each
The STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are to be passed through by the AP
The A-MPDU of first M-BA frame acknowledgment, the 2nd A-MPDU are not true by first M-BA frame by the AP
The A-MPDU recognized;
The sending module 1602, it is additionally operable to send n-th M-BA frames, the n-th M-BA at least one STA
Frame includes BA information corresponding at least one 2nd A-MPDU, and the N is since 2 up to the AP is to described at least one
Untill STA has sent BA information corresponding to all the 2nd A-MPDU.
The access point that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, the part and the data transmission method pair performed by Fig. 8 corresponding A P sides
Should, corresponding content technique effect is identical, will not be repeated here.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Communication identifier TID dot charts, described corresponding to the STA
TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the identification information are the first information or the second information;
When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;
When the identification information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.
Alternatively, the sending module 1602, it is additionally operable to send configured information, the instruction at least one STA
Information is used for instruction in a transmission opportunity TXOP, TID corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP
Maximum number so that the STA is according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to the described second instruction
Information determines whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Configured information, the configured information are used to indicate in a transmission
In chance TXOP, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP, so that the STA
First M-BA is determined according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to second configured information
Whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in frame.
Figure 17 is a kind of structural representation for website that another embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in figure 17, the website bag
Include:Sending module 1701, for sending at least one media access control protocol data unit MPDU to access point AP;
Receiving module 1702, the first multi-user-block confirmation M-BA frames sent for receiving the AP, described first
M-BA frames include:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:
First configured information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate first M-BA frame
In, at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, institute
State the first configured information and be used for indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU
Value;Second configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, all described the
TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to two A-MPDU, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each described
STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are described to be passed through by the AP
The A-MPDU of first M-BA frame acknowledgment, the 2nd A-MPDU are not pass through first M-BA frame acknowledgment by the AP
A-MPDU;
The receiving module 1702, it is additionally operable to receive the n-th M-BA frames that the AP is sent, the n-th M-BA frame bags
Include BA information corresponding at least one 2nd A-MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP is at least one STA
Untill having sent BA information corresponding to all the 2nd A-MPDU.
The website that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, the data transmission method pair performed by the website side corresponding with Fig. 8 of the part
Should, corresponding content technique effect is identical, will not be repeated here.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Communication identifier TID dot charts, described corresponding to the STA
TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the identification information are the first information or the second information;
When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;
When the identification information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.
Alternatively, in addition to:Determining module 1703;The receiving module 1702, it is additionally operable to receive the finger that the AP is sent
Show information, the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission opportunity TXOP, the STA sent to the AP described first
The maximum number of TID corresponding to A-MPDU;
The determining module 1703, for according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to described
Second configured information determines whether include confirmation/block confirmation letter corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame
Breath.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Configured information, the STA sent to the AP described first
The maximum number of TID corresponding to A-MPDU;
The determining module 1703, for according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to described
Second configured information determines whether include confirmation/block confirmation letter corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame
Breath.
Alternatively, the determining module 1703 is specifically used for:When the determining module 1603 determines the first instruction letter
In the indicated instruction first M-BA frame of breath, at least one STA, corresponding to all first A-MPDU
TID number summation of communication identifier is less than is directed at least one STA according to determined by the configured information, all described
TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to first A-MPDU, then the determining module 1703 determine first M-BA frame
Include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU;Or
When the determining module 1703 determine second configured information be used for indicate in first M-BA frame, for
At least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all 2nd A-MPDU are more than zero, then described true
Cover half block 1703 determines that first M-BA frame includes confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU.
Figure 18 is a kind of structural representation for access point that yet another embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in figure 18, the AP bags
Include:Transmitter 1801, for sending configured information at least one site STA, the configured information is used to indicate in a biography
In defeated chance TXOP, the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP is corresponding
Communication identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives described first
During A-MPDU, it is described that the AP needs first multi-user at least one STA transmissions-block confirmation M-BA frames to include
Block corresponding to first A-MPDU confirms BA information;
Receiver 1802, at least one MPDU sent for receiving the STA according to the configured information, it is described at least
One MPDU includes the first MPDU, in addition at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-
MPDU and at least one list-polymerization-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU, so that the different STA is sent out
At least one MPDU alignment sent, the 2nd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives the 2nd A-MPDU
When, the AP need not include corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent
BA information, the 3rd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP is needed to described
At least one STA sends BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU need not be taken
Band is in first M-BA frame;
The transmitter 1801, it is additionally operable to send first M-BA frame at least one STA, described first
M-BA frames include:BA information corresponding to first A-MPDU.
The access point that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, the part and the data transmission method pair performed by Fig. 6 corresponding A P sides
Should, corresponding content technique effect is identical, will not be repeated here.
Alternatively, when first M-BA frame includes three A-MPDU, then the transmitter 1801, is additionally operable to
N-th M-BA frames are sent at least one STA, and the n-th M-BA frames include at least one described 3rd A-MPDU pairs
The BA information answered, the N is since 2 up to the AP has sent all the 3rd A-MPDU at least one STA
Untill corresponding BA information.
Alternatively, the first A-MPDU includes the first mark, and described first identifies for identifying when the AP is received
During one A-MPDU, the AP needs to confirm in M-BA frames to first multi-user-block that at least one STA is sent
Confirm BA information including block corresponding to the first A-MPDU;
2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and described second identifies for identifying when the AP receives described second
During A-MPDU, the AP need not include the 2nd A-MPDU at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent
Corresponding BA information;
3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the described 3rd
During A-MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the described 3rd at least one STA
BA information corresponding to A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
Alternatively, the configured information is carried in the trigger frame that the AP is sent at least one STA.
Figure 19 is a kind of structural representation for website that yet another embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in figure 19, the website bag
Include:Receiver 1901, for receiving the configured information of access point AP transmissions, the configured information is used to indicate in a conveyer
In meeting TXOP, lead to corresponding to the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP
Believe identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives the first A-
During MPDU, first multi-user-block that the AP needs to send at least one STA confirms that M-BA frames include described the
Block corresponding to one A-MPDU confirms BA information;
Transmitter 1902, it is described at least one for sending at least one MPDU to the AP according to the configured information
MPDU includes the first MPDU, in addition at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU
With at least one list-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU so that transmitted by the different STA it is described extremely
Few MPDU alignment, the 2nd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives two A-MPDU, the AP is not
Need to include BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU to any one M-BA frame that at least one STA is sent, it is described
3rd A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP is needed at least one STA
BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is sent, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying described first
In individual M-BA frames;
The receiver 1901, it is additionally operable to receive first M-BA frame that the AP is sent, first M-BA
Frame includes:BA information corresponding to first A-MPDU.
The website that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, the data transmission method pair performed by the website side corresponding with Fig. 6 of the part
Should, corresponding content technique effect is identical, will not be repeated here.
Alternatively, the first A-MPDU includes the first mark, and described first identifies for identifying when the AP is received
During one A-MPDU, the AP needs to confirm in M-BA frames to first multi-user-block that at least one STA is sent
Confirm BA information including block corresponding to the first A-MPDU;
2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and described second identifies for identifying when the AP receives described second
During A-MPDU, the AP need not include the 2nd A-MPDU at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent
Corresponding BA information;
3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the described 3rd
During A-MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the described 3rd at least one STA
BA information corresponding to A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
Alternatively, the configured information is carried in the trigger frame that the AP is sent at least one STA.
Figure 20 is a kind of structural representation for access point that further embodiment of this invention provides, as shown in figure 20, the access
Point includes:Receiver 2001, for receiving at least one media interviews control of the transmissions of each STA at least one site STA
Protocol Data Unit MPDU processed;
Transmitter 2002, confirm M-BA frames for sending first multi-user-block at least one STA, described the
One M-BA frame includes:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, also wraps
Include:First configured information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate first M-BA
In frame, at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or,
First configured information is used for indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU
Value;Second configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, all described the
TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to two A-MPDU, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each described
STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are described to be passed through by the AP
The A-MPDU of first M-BA frame acknowledgment, the 2nd A-MPDU are not pass through first M-BA frame acknowledgment by the AP
A-MPDU;
The transmitter 2002, it is additionally operable to send n-th M-BA frames, the n-th M-BA frames at least one STA
Including BA information corresponding at least one 2nd A-MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP is to described at least one
Untill STA has sent BA information corresponding to all the 2nd A-MPDU.
The access point that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, the part and the data transmission method pair performed by Fig. 8 corresponding A P sides
Should, corresponding content technique effect is identical, will not be repeated here.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Communication identifier TID dot charts, described corresponding to the STA
TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the identification information are the first information or the second information;
When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;
When the identification information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.
Alternatively, the transmitter 2002, it is additionally operable to send configured information, the instruction letter at least one STA
Cease for indicating in a transmission opportunity TXOP, TID corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP
Maximum number, so that the STA believes according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to the described second instruction
Breath determines whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Configured information, the configured information are used to indicate in a transmission
In chance TXOP, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP, so that the STA
First M-BA is determined according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to second configured information
Whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in frame.
Figure 21 is a kind of structural representation for website that further embodiment of this invention provides, as shown in figure 21, the website bag
Include:Transmitter 2101, for sending at least one media access control protocol data unit MPDU to access point AP;
Receiver 2102, confirm M-BA frames, first M- for receiving first multi-user-block that the AP is sent
BA frames include:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:The
One configured information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame,
For at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, described
One configured information is used for indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU;Institute
The second configured information is stated to be used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, all 2nd A-
TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to MPDU, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each STA,
The maximum of the TID number corresponding to 2nd A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are to pass through described first by the AP
The A-MPDU of individual M-BA frame acknowledgments, the 2nd A-MPDU are the A- not by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment
MPDU;
The receiver 2102, it is additionally operable to receive the n-th M-BA frames that the AP is sent, the n-th M-BA frames include
BA information corresponding at least one 2nd A-MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP is sent out at least one STA
Untill having sent BA information corresponding to all the 2nd A-MPDU.
The website that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, the data transmission method pair performed by the website side corresponding with Fig. 8 of the part
Should, corresponding content technique effect is identical, will not be repeated here.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Communication identifier TID dot charts, described corresponding to the STA
TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the identification information are the first information or the second information;
When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;
When the identification information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.
Alternatively, in addition to:Processor 2103;The receiver 2102, it is additionally operable to receive the instruction letter that the AP is sent
Breath, the configured information are used for instruction in a transmission opportunity TXOP, the first A- that the STA is sent to the AP
The maximum number of TID corresponding to MPDU;
The processor 2103, for according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to described
Two configured informations determine whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame.
Alternatively, first M-BA frame also includes:Configured information, the STA sent to the AP described first
The maximum number of TID corresponding to A-MPDU;
Alternatively, the processor 2103 is specifically used for:When the processor 2103 determines the first configured information institute
In instruction first M-BA frame of instruction, at least one STA, communicated corresponding to all first A-MPDU
TID number summation of identifier is less than is directed at least one STA according to determined by the configured information, and all described first
TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to A-MPDU, then the processor 2103 determine that first M-BA frame includes
Confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU;Or
When the processor 2103 determine second configured information be used for indicate in first M-BA frame, for institute
At least one STA is stated, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all 2nd A-MPDU is more than zero, then the processing
Device 2103 determines that first M-BA frame includes confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Realizing all or part of step of above-mentioned each method embodiment can lead to
The related hardware of programmed instruction is crossed to complete.Foregoing program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.The journey
Sequence upon execution, execution the step of including above-mentioned each method embodiment;And foregoing storage medium includes:ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or
Person's CD etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (48)
- A kind of 1. data transmission method, it is characterised in that including:Access point AP sends configured information at least one site STA, and the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission opportunity In TXOP, communication corresponding to the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP Identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives the first A-MPDU When, the AP needs to confirm that M-BA frames include the first A- to first multi-user-block that at least one STA is sent Block corresponding to MPDU confirms BA information;The AP receives at least one MPDU that the STA is sent according to the configured information, and at least one MPDU includes First MPDU, in addition to it is at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU and at least one Individual list-polymerization-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU so that transmitted by the different STA it is described at least One MPDU alignment, the 2nd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives two A-MPDU, the AP is not required to To include BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent, described the Three A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP needs to send out at least one STA BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is sent, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying at described first In M-BA frames;The AP sends first M-BA frame at least one STA, and first M-BA frame includes:Described first BA information corresponding to A-MPDU.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that when first M-BA frame includes the 3rd A-MPDU When, then methods described also includes:The AP sends n-th M-BA frames at least one STA, and the n-th M-BA frames include at least one described the BA information corresponding to three A-MPDU, the N since 2 up to the AP at least one STA sent it is all described in Untill BA information corresponding to 3rd A-MPDU.
- 3. method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the first A-MPDU includes the first mark, and described the One identifies for identifying when the AP receives an A-MPDU, and the AP needs to send at least one STA First multi-user-block confirm that M-BA frames include block confirmation BA information corresponding to the first A-MPDU;2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and described second identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 2nd A- During MPDU, the AP need not include the described 2nd A-MPDU pairs at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent The BA information answered;3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 3rd A- During MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the 3rd A- at least one STA BA information corresponding to MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
- 4. according to the method described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the configured information is carried in the AP to institute State in the trigger frame that at least one STA is sent.
- A kind of 5. data transmission method, it is characterised in that including:Site STA receives the configured information that access point AP is sent, and the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission opportunity TXOP In, the first polymerization-communication identifier corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP TID maximum number is accorded with, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives an A-MPDU, institute It is corresponding that first multi-user-block that stating AP needs to send at least one STA confirms that M-BA frames include the first A-MPDU Block confirm BA information;The STA sends at least one MPDU according to the configured information to the AP, and at least one MPDU includes described First MPDU, in addition to it is at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU and at least one List-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU, so that at least one MPDU transmitted by the different STA Alignment, the 2nd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives two A-MPDU, the AP need not be to described Any one M-BA frame that at least one STA is sent includes BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, the 3rd A-MPDU Meet condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP needs to send described the at least one STA BA information corresponding to three A-MPDU, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame In;The STA receives first M-BA frame that the AP is sent, and first M-BA frame includes:First A- BA information corresponding to MPDU.
- 6. according to the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that the first A-MPDU includes first and identified, and described first Identify for identifying when the AP receives an A-MPDU, the AP needs what is sent at least one STA First multi-user-block confirms that M-BA frames include block corresponding to the first A-MPDU and confirm BA information;2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and described second identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 2nd A- During MPDU, the AP need not include the described 2nd A-MPDU pairs at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent The BA information answered;3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 3rd A- During MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the 3rd A- at least one STA BA information corresponding to MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
- 7. the method according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the configured information carry the AP to it is described extremely In the trigger frame that a few STA is sent.
- A kind of 8. data transmission method, it is characterised in that including:Access point AP receives at least one medium access control protocol data that each STA at least one site STA is sent Unit MPDU;The AP sends first multi-user-block at least one STA and confirms M-BA frames, first M-BA frame bags Include:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:First instruction Information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, for institute State at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, first instruction Information is used for indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU;Described second Configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, and at least one STA, all 2nd A-MPDU are corresponding TID number summation of communication identifier, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each STA, described second The maximum of the TID number corresponding to A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are to pass through first M-BA frame by the AP The A-MPDU of confirmation, the 2nd A-MPDU are the A-MPDU not by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment;The AP sends n-th M-BA frames at least one STA, and the n-th M-BA frames include at least one described the BA information corresponding to two A-MPDU, the N since 2 up to the AP at least one STA sent it is all described in Untill BA information corresponding to 2nd A-MPDU.
- 9. according to the method for claim 8, it is characterised in that first M-BA frame also includes:Corresponding to the STA Communication identifier TID dot charts, the TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the identification information are The first information or the second information;When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;When the identification information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.
- 10. method according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that the AP sends first at least one STA Before individual M-BA frames, in addition to:The AP sends configured information at least one STA, and the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission opportunity In TXOP, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP so that the STA according to The configured information and first configured information, or determined according to second configured information in first M-BA frame Whether confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU is included.
- 11. method according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that first M-BA frame also includes:Configured information, The configured information is used for instruction in a transmission opportunity TXOP, the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP Corresponding TID maximum number, so that the STA is according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to institute State the second configured information and determine whether include confirmation/block confirmation letter corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame Breath.
- A kind of 12. data transmission method, it is characterised in that including:Site STA sends at least one media access control protocol data unit MPDU to access point AP;The STA receives first multi-user-block that the AP is sent and confirms M-BA frames, and first M-BA frame includes:The One polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:First configured information And/or second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one Individual STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, first configured information is used for Indicator is to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU;Second configured information For indicating in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, communication mark corresponding to all 2nd A-MPDU Know TID number summation of symbol, or, second configured information for indicator to each STA, the described 2nd A-MPDU pairs The maximum for the TID number answered, the first A-MPDU are the A- by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment MPDU, the 2nd A-MPDU are the A-MPDU not by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment;The STA receives the n-th M-BA frames that the AP is sent, and the n-th M-BA frames include at least one 2nd A- BA information corresponding to MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP has sent all described second at least one STA Untill BA information corresponding to A-MPDU.
- 13. according to the method for claim 12, it is characterised in that first M-BA frame also includes:The STA is corresponding Communication identifier TID dot charts, the TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the identification information For the first information or the second information;When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;When the identification information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.
- 14. the method according to claim 12 or 13, it is characterised in that also include:The STA receives the configured information that the AP is sent, and the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission opportunity TXOP, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP;The STA determines institute according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to second configured information Whether state in first M-BA frame includes confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU.
- 15. the method according to claim 12 or 13, it is characterised in that first M-BA frame also includes:Instruction letter Breath, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP;The STA determines institute according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to second configured information Whether state in first M-BA frame includes confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU.
- 16. the method according to claims 14 or 15, it is characterised in that the STA is according to the configured information and described First configured information, or according to second configured information determine in first M-BA frame whether to include it is all described in Confirmation corresponding to MPDU/block confirmation, including:When in instruction first M-BA frame that the STA determines indicated by first configured information, for it is described at least One STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU are less than according to configured information institute really Fixed is directed at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, it is determined that First M-BA frame includes confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU;OrWhen STA determines that second configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all 2nd A-MPDU is more than zero, it is determined that in first M-BA frame Including confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU.
- A kind of 17. access point AP, it is characterised in that including:Sending module, for sending configured information at least one site STA, the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission In chance TXOP, corresponding to the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP Communication identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives the first A- During MPDU, first multi-user-block that the AP needs to send at least one STA confirms that M-BA frames include described the Block corresponding to one A-MPDU confirms BA information;Receiving module, at least one MPDU sent for receiving the STA according to the configured information are described at least one MPDU includes the first MPDU, in addition at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU With at least one list-polymerization-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU so that transmitted by the different STA At least one MPDU alignment, the 2nd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives two A-MPDU, institute BA letters corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU need not be included at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent by stating AP Breath, the 3rd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP need to it is described at least One STA sends BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying In first M-BA frame;The sending module, it is additionally operable to send first M-BA frame, first M-BA frame at least one STA Including:BA information corresponding to first A-MPDU.
- 18. access point according to claim 17, it is characterised in that when first M-BA frame includes the 3rd A- During MPDU, then the sending module, is additionally operable to send n-th M-BA frames, the n-th M-BA frames at least one STA Including BA information corresponding at least one 3rd A-MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP is to described at least one Untill STA has sent BA information corresponding to all the 3rd A-MPDU.
- 19. the access point according to claim 17 or 18, it is characterised in that the first A-MPDU includes the first mark, Described first is identified for identifying when the AP receives an A-MPDU, and the AP is needed to described at least one First multi-user that STA is sent-block confirms that M-BA frames include block corresponding to the first A-MPDU and confirm BA information;2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and described second identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 2nd A- During MPDU, the AP need not include the described 2nd A-MPDU pairs at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent The BA information answered;3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 3rd A- During MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the 3rd A- at least one STA BA information corresponding to MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
- 20. according to the access point described in claim any one of 17-19, it is characterised in that the configured information is carried described In the trigger frame that AP is sent at least one STA.
- A kind of 21. website, it is characterised in that including:Receiving module, for receiving the configured information of access point AP transmissions, the configured information is used to indicate in a conveyer In meeting TXOP, lead to corresponding to the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP Believe identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives the first A- During MPDU, first multi-user-block that the AP needs to send at least one STA confirms that M-BA frames include the first A- Block corresponding to MPDU confirms BA information;Sending module, for sending at least one MPDU, at least one MPDU bags to the AP according to the configured information The first MPDU is included, in addition to it is at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU and at least One list-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU, so that described at least one transmitted by the different STA MPDU aligns, and the 2nd A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives two A-MPDU, the AP need not be to Any one M-BA frame that at least one STA is sent includes BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, the 3rd A- MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP needs to send institute at least one STA BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is stated, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA In frame;The receiving module, it is additionally operable to receive first M-BA frame that the AP is sent, first M-BA frame includes: BA information corresponding to first A-MPDU.
- 22. website according to claim 21, it is characterised in that the first A-MPDU includes the first mark, and described the One identifies for identifying when the AP receives an A-MPDU, and the AP needs to send at least one STA First multi-user-block confirm that M-BA frames include block confirmation BA information corresponding to the first A-MPDU;2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and described second identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 2nd A- During MPDU, the AP need not include the described 2nd A-MPDU pairs at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent The BA information answered;3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 3rd A- During MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the 3rd A- at least one STA BA information corresponding to MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
- 23. the website according to claim 21 or 22, it is characterised in that the configured information is carried in the AP to described In the trigger frame that at least one STA is sent.
- A kind of 24. access point, it is characterised in that including:Receiving module, for receiving at least one medium access control protocol of the transmissions of each STA at least one site STA Data cell MPDU;Sending module, confirm M-BA frames, first M- for sending first multi-user-block at least one STA BA frames include:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:The One configured information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, For at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, described One configured information is used for indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU;Institute The second configured information is stated to be used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, all 2nd A- TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to MPDU, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each STA, The maximum of the TID number corresponding to 2nd A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are to pass through described first by the AP The A-MPDU of individual M-BA frame acknowledgments, the 2nd A-MPDU are the A- not by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment MPDU;The sending module, it is additionally operable to send n-th M-BA frames at least one STA, the n-th M-BA frames are included extremely BA information corresponding to few 2nd A-MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP is sent at least one STA Untill BA information corresponding to complete all the 2nd A-MPDU.
- 25. access point according to claim 24, it is characterised in that first M-BA frame also includes:Described STA pairs The communication identifier TID dot charts answered, the TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the mark letter Cease for the first information or the second information;When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;When the identification information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.
- 26. the access point according to claim 24 or 25, it is characterised in thatThe sending module, it is additionally operable to send configured information at least one STA, the configured information is used to indicate one In individual transmission opportunity TXOP, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP, so that The STA determines described according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to second configured information Whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in one M-BA frame.
- 27. the access point according to claim 24 or 25, it is characterised in that first M-BA frame also includes:Instruction Information, the configured information are used for instruction in a transmission opportunity TXOP, the first A- that the STA is sent to the AP The maximum number of TID corresponding to MPDU, so that the STA is according to the configured information and first configured information, Huo Zhegen Determined according to second configured information whether true including confirmation/block corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame Recognize information.
- A kind of 28. website, it is characterised in that including:Sending module, for sending at least one media access control protocol data unit MPDU to access point AP;Receiving module, confirm M-BA frames, first M-BA frame bags for receiving first multi-user-block that the AP is sent Include:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:First instruction Information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, for extremely A few STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, first configured information For indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU;Second instruction Information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, leads to corresponding to all 2nd A-MPDU Believe TID number summation of identifier, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each STA, the 2nd A- The maximum of the TID number corresponding to MPDU, the first A-MPDU are true by first M-BA frame by the AP The A-MPDU recognized, the 2nd A-MPDU are the A-MPDU not by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment;The receiving module, it is additionally operable to receive the n-th M-BA frames that the AP is sent, the n-th M-BA frames include at least one BA information corresponding to individual 2nd A-MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP has sent institute at least one STA Untill BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU having.
- 29. website according to claim 28, it is characterised in that first M-BA frame also includes:The STA is corresponding Communication identifier TID dot charts, the TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the identification information For the first information or the second information;When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;When the identification information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.
- 30. the website according to claim 28 or 29, it is characterised in that also include:Determining module;The receiving module, it is additionally operable to receive the configured information that the AP is sent, the configured information is used to indicate in a biography In defeated chance TXOP, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP;The determining module, for being indicated according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to described second Information determines whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame.
- 31. the website according to claim 28 or 29, it is characterised in that also include:Determining module;First M-BA frame also includes:Configured information, corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP TID maximum number;The determining module, for being indicated according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to described second Information determines whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame.
- 32. the website according to claim 30 or 31, it is characterised in that the determining module is specifically used for:When in instruction first M-BA frame that the determining module determines indicated by first configured information, for described At least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU are less than according to the configured information It is identified to be directed at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, then The determining module determines that first M-BA frame includes confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU;Or Person,When the determining module determine second configured information be used for indicate in first M-BA frame, for it is described at least One STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all 2nd A-MPDU are more than zero, then the determining module is true Fixed first M-BA frame includes confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU.
- A kind of 33. access point AP, it is characterised in that including:Transmitter, for sending configured information at least one site STA, the configured information is used to indicate in a conveyer In meeting TXOP, lead to corresponding to the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP Believe identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives the first A- During MPDU, first multi-user-block that the AP needs to send at least one STA confirms that M-BA frames include described the Block corresponding to one A-MPDU confirms BA information;Receiver, at least one MPDU sent for receiving the STA according to the configured information, at least one MPDU Including the first MPDU, in addition to it is at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU and extremely A few list-polymerization-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU, so that described transmitted by the different STA At least one MPDU alignment, the 2nd A-MPDU meet condition:When the AP receives two A-MPDU, the AP BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, institute need not be included at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent State the 3rd A-MPDU and meet condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP is needed to described at least one STA sends BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying described In first M-BA frame;The transmitter, it is additionally operable to send first M-BA frame, first M-BA frame bags at least one STA Include:BA information corresponding to first A-MPDU.
- 34. access point according to claim 33, it is characterised in that when first M-BA frame includes the 3rd A- During MPDU, then the transmitter, is additionally operable to send n-th M-BA frames, the n-th M-BA frame bags at least one STA Include BA information corresponding at least one 3rd A-MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP is at least one STA Untill having sent BA information corresponding to all the 3rd A-MPDU.
- 35. the access point according to claim 33 or 34, it is characterised in that the first A-MPDU includes the first mark, Described first is identified for identifying when the AP receives an A-MPDU, and the AP is needed to described at least one First multi-user that STA is sent-block confirms that M-BA frames include block corresponding to the first A-MPDU and confirm BA information;2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and described second identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 2nd A- During MPDU, the AP need not include the described 2nd A-MPDU pairs at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent The BA information answered;3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 3rd A- During MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the 3rd A- at least one STA BA information corresponding to MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
- 36. according to the access point described in claim any one of 33-35, it is characterised in that the configured information is carried described In the trigger frame that AP is sent at least one STA.
- A kind of 37. website, it is characterised in that including:Receiver, for receiving the configured information of access point AP transmissions, the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission opportunity In TXOP, communication corresponding to the first polymerization-media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP Identifier TID maximum number, wherein, the first A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives the first A-MPDU When, first multi-user-block that the AP needs to send at least one STA confirms that M-BA frames include the first A-MPDU Corresponding block confirms BA information;Transmitter, for sending at least one MPDU to the AP according to the configured information, at least one MPDU includes First MPDU, in addition to it is at least one of following:At least one 2nd A-MPDU, at least one 3rd A-MPDU and at least one Individual list-media access control protocol data unit S-A-MPDU, so that described at least one transmitted by the different STA MPDU aligns, and the 2nd A-MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives two A-MPDU, the AP need not be to Any one M-BA frame that at least one STA is sent includes BA information corresponding to the 2nd A-MPDU, the 3rd A- MPDU meets condition:When the AP receives three A-MPDU, the AP needs to send institute at least one STA BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is stated, and BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA In frame;The receiver, it is additionally operable to receive first M-BA frame that the AP is sent, first M-BA frame includes:Institute State BA information corresponding to the first A-MPDU.
- 38. the website according to claim 37, it is characterised in that the first A-MPDU includes the first mark, and described the One identifies for identifying when the AP receives an A-MPDU, and the AP needs to send at least one STA First multi-user-block confirm that M-BA frames include block confirmation BA information corresponding to the first A-MPDU;2nd A-MPDU includes the second mark, and described second identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 2nd A- During MPDU, the AP need not include the described 2nd A-MPDU pairs at least one STA any one M-BA frame sent The BA information answered;3rd A-MPDU includes the 3rd mark, and the described 3rd identifies for identifying when the AP receives the 3rd A- During MPDU, the AP needs to send BA information corresponding to the 3rd A-MPDU, and the 3rd A- at least one STA BA information corresponding to MPDU is without carrying in first M-BA frame.
- 39. the website according to claim 37 or 38, it is characterised in that the configured information is carried in the AP to described In the trigger frame that at least one STA is sent.
- A kind of 40. access point, it is characterised in that including:Receiver, for receiving at least one medium access control protocol number of the transmissions of each STA at least one site STA According to unit MPDU;Transmitter, confirm M-BA frames, first M-BA for sending first multi-user-block at least one STA Frame includes:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:First Configured information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, pin To at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, described first Configured information is used for indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU;It is described Second configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, all 2nd A-MPDU Corresponding TID number summation of communication identifier, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each STA, described The maximum of the TID number corresponding to 2nd A-MPDU, the first A-MPDU are to pass through first M- by the AP The A-MPDU of BA frame acknowledgments, the 2nd A-MPDU are the A-MPDU not by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment;The transmitter, it is additionally operable to send n-th M-BA frames at least one STA, the n-th M-BA frames are included at least BA information corresponding to one the 2nd A-MPDU, the N is since 2 up to the AP has been sent at least one STA Untill BA information corresponding to all the 2nd A-MPDU.
- 41. access point according to claim 40, it is characterised in that first M-BA frame also includes:Described STA pairs The communication identifier TID dot charts answered, the TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the mark letter Cease for the first information or the second information;When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;When the identification information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.
- 42. the access point according to claim 40 or 41, it is characterised in thatThe transmitter, it is additionally operable to send configured information at least one STA, the configured information is used to indicate at one In transmission opportunity TXOP, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP, so that institute State STA and determine described first according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to second configured information Whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in individual M-BA frames.
- 43. the access point according to claim 40 or 41, it is characterised in that first M-BA frame also includes:Instruction Information, the configured information are used for instruction in a transmission opportunity TXOP, the first A- that the STA is sent to the AP The maximum number of TID corresponding to MPDU, so that the STA is according to the configured information and first configured information, Huo Zhegen Determined according to second configured information whether true including confirmation/block corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame Recognize information.
- A kind of 44. website, it is characterised in that including:Transmitter, for sending at least one media access control protocol data unit MPDU to access point AP;Receiver, confirm M-BA frames, first M-BA frame bags for receiving first multi-user-block that the AP is sent Include:First polymerization-block corresponding to media access control protocol data unit A-MPDU confirms BA information, in addition to:First instruction Information and/or the second configured information, wherein, first configured information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, for extremely A few STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, or, first configured information For indicator to each STA, the maximum of the TID number corresponding to the first A-MPDU;Second instruction Information is used to indicate in first M-BA frame, at least one STA, leads to corresponding to all 2nd A-MPDU Believe TID number summation of identifier, or, second configured information is used for indicator to each STA, the 2nd A- The maximum of the TID number corresponding to MPDU, the first A-MPDU are true by first M-BA frame by the AP The A-MPDU recognized, the 2nd A-MPDU are the A-MPDU not by the AP by first M-BA frame acknowledgment;The receiver, it is additionally operable to receive the n-th M-BA frames that the AP is sent, the n-th M-BA frames include at least one BA information corresponding to 2nd A-MPDU, the N own since 2 up to the AP has been sent at least one STA The 2nd A-MPDU corresponding to untill BA information.
- 45. website according to claim 44, it is characterised in that first M-BA frame also includes:The STA is corresponding Communication identifier TID dot charts, the TID dot charts include:Identification information corresponding to the A-MPDU, the identification information For the first information or the second information;When the identification information is the first information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the first MPDU;When the identification information is the second information, then A-MPDU corresponding to the identification information is the 2nd MPDU.
- 46. the website according to claim 44 or 45, it is characterised in that also include:Processor;The receiver, it is additionally operable to receive the configured information that the AP is sent, the configured information is used to indicate in a transmission In chance TXOP, TID maximum number corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP;The processor, for believing according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to the described second instruction Breath determines whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame.
- 47. the website according to claim 44 or 45, it is characterised in that also include:Processor;First M-BA frame also includes:Configured information, corresponding to the first A-MPDU that the STA is sent to the AP TID maximum number;The processor, for believing according to the configured information and first configured information, or according to the described second instruction Breath determines whether include confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU in first M-BA frame.
- 48. the website according to claim 46 or 47, it is characterised in that the processor is specifically used for:When in instruction first M-BA frame that the processor determines indicated by first configured information, for it is described extremely A few STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU are less than according to the configured information institute What is determined is directed at least one STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all first A-MPDU, then institute State processor and determine that first M-BA frame includes confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU;OrWhen the processor determine second configured information be used for indicate in first M-BA frame, for described at least one Individual STA, TID number summation of communication identifier corresponding to all 2nd A-MPDU are more than zero, then the processor determines institute Stating first M-BA frame includes confirmation/block confirmation corresponding to all MPDU.
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WO2021088666A1 (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission method and apparatus |
WO2022021190A1 (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-03 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device and storage medium |
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CN104065452A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-24 | 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 | Wireless communication method, related equipment and system |
CN105471553A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-04-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for realizing parallel multi-user data transmission and main node |
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WO2022021190A1 (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-03 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device and storage medium |
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