CN107542972A - A kind of intelligent heating tap - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent heating tap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107542972A CN107542972A CN201610527122.5A CN201610527122A CN107542972A CN 107542972 A CN107542972 A CN 107542972A CN 201610527122 A CN201610527122 A CN 201610527122A CN 107542972 A CN107542972 A CN 107542972A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tap
- water
- intelligent
- heating
- positive temperature
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent tap.It is mainly characterized by that cold water and boiling water can be obtained as needed.Main body of the present invention is narrow and small positive temperature coefficient (PTC) ceramics of number row's spacing.These PTC-ceramic materials resistance very little and change in resistance very little before Curie temperature is reached.So, running water can be quickly heated under electric power effect to boiling.The present invention has select button to select to obtain tap water at normal temperature or boiling water.
Description
Technical field
The invention is related to a kind of intelligent tap, and it, which is mainly characterized by the tap, to be selected according to user's wish
Select and obtain tap water at normal temperature or hot boiling water.
Background technology
Since the mankind have found to use firepower and electric power, the survival ability of the mankind is largely increased.Afterwards, Ren Leifa
Understand the instrument of various heating water.But these instrument some need to wait heat time, such as various hot-water bottles；What is had is large-scale
Water heater can usually be such that water heats repeatedly, cause to produce harmful substance in hot water, endanger the health of people.
The content of the invention
PTC PTC materials have special resistance-temperature characteristics.When material temperature is less than Curie temperature, its
Resistance value very little, and be maintained in a less scope and change.When material temperature is higher than Curie temperature, its resistance value is rapidly
Increase, or even close to infinity.
The resistance value of a piece of 2 × 5 square centimeters of rectangle ptc material can accomplish to be less than 1 ohm even more small.At this
For every area of the ptc material used in invention for 5 × 10 square centimeters, thickness is 8 millimeters, and two sides copper-plating electrode thickness is respectively
1 millimeter, using 10 parallel connections, per 1 millimeter of gap between two panels ptc material.So the total cross-sectional area of ptc material is 500
Square centimeter.Its resistance value can be less than 0.02 ohm.If applied voltage is 10 volts of direct current.5000w work(can be then provided
Rate energy.
By being tested on a Potable water equipment, it is 1kg/140s to obtain water power flow velocity, so if using the present invention
Used PTC structures, the effective heated length of intelligent tap of the present invention be 10 centimetres, flowing water sectional area be 4.5 ×
10-4Square metre, water power volume=4.5x10-5 cubic meters, the weight 0.045kg of water can be accommodated.Filled according to the flow velocity of water and heating
The length put, we can calculate water velocity：uWater×140×4.5×10-4=0.001.Obtain uWater=1/63m/s, and then
The time t=6.3s of heater is flowed through to water
The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 × 103J/(kg℃).Assuming that water needs to rise to 100 degree from zero degree.So water flows through intelligence
Time-consuming 6.3 seconds, the flow 0.045kg of energy tap.Required energy is 4.2 × 1000 × 100 × 0.045=18900J.Institute
It is 18900/6.3=3000w to need power.
The heat of vaporization of water is about that above-mentioned calculated value obtains 5 times, i.e., about 15000w.So we can be according to the two
The power supply of value adjustment intelligent tap, structure, heating material characteristic etc..By above-mentioned calculating can be seen that this scheme be can
Capable.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, its feature include housing (1), and heat-barrier material (2), inner sealing is exhausted
Edge ceramics (3), the positive temperature ceramic material lattices of PTC and its two-sided copper-plating electrode (4), (5), (6), positive temperature ceramic grid are two-sided
Electrode end tab (7), (13), its lead (8), (12).Power interface plate (10), cold water button (9) and hot water button (11), from
Water interface (14), rectangle intelligent tap lid (15), rectangle waterproof washer (16), connecting bolt (17), with water sieve
(18), Heating body part (19), intelligent tap rectangular enclosure main body (20), and delivery port (21).
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, it is characterized in that：Heating body part (19) is by parts
Close insulating ceramics (3), the positive temperature ceramic material lattices of PTC and its two-sided copper-plating electrode (4), (5), (6), positive temperature ceramic lattice
Grid double-face electrode end tab (7), (13) composition.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, its housing (1) include tap water interface (14), rectangle intelligent water
Tap lid (15), rectangle waterproof washer (16), connecting bolt (17), intelligent tap rectangular enclosure main body (20), and water outlet
Mouth (21) composition.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, its heat-barrier material have two kinds of functions, and it has heat-insulated first
Prevent the effect of scald；Secondly, it, which has, prevents heat from scattering and disappearing, and improves the efficiency of heating surface, saves the effect of the energy.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, it, which closes insulating ceramics, three effects, and first effect is
Isolate surrounding, avoid water from touching the heat-barrier material of certain toxicity；Second effect is the gap that enclosed-electrode passes, and is avoided
The leakage of water, also very likely trigger equipment leakage failure in this case；3rd effect is every positive temperature ceramic of isolation
Both positive and negative polarity, prevent the short circuit of positive temperature ceramic.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, the double-face electrode of its positive temperature ceramic grid draw board size with
Positive temperature ceramic is contour, but width is smaller, and it is unimpeded so to not only improve electric current, is also beneficial to equipment safety, these are drawn after all
Plate is very thin.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, its effect with water sieve has two, first, impurity screening, prevents
Only impurity is blocked between the heating ceramic piece of gap very little, second, distribution current, make the current of entrance relatively be evenly distributed
To in the gap of each heating ceramic, third, it also plays the role of purified water., should be more with water sieve after a period of time
Change.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, its water outlet can be by pressure cold water button (9) or hot water buttons
(11) cold water or hot water are selected.Button can be mechanical or electromagnetic type.Its operation principle ten has been divided into
Cultivated land is applied in various equipment.It is not a part for the right required by the invention, only equipment, therefore it is not described in detail
Operation principle.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, the example that from [0003] to [0007] is calculated are applied to personnel
Less home and office intranets place.In crowded occasion, such as school instruction building, hospital, the public affairs such as library and railway station
Many places, can be by improving heating power, increasing intelligent heating fire hose area of bed the methods of, improve hot water effluent's speed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Structure of cross section schematic top plan view of the invention.Wherein sequence number 1 is housing, and sequence number 2 is heat-insulated material
Material, sequence number 3 are inner sealing insulating ceramics, and sequence number 4,5,6 is the positive temperature ceramic material lattices of PTC and its two-sided copper-plating electrode, sequence
Numbers 7,13 be positive temperature ceramic grid double-face electrode end tab, and sequence number 8,12 is its corresponding lead, and sequence number 10 is power interface
Plate, sequence number 9 are cold water button, and sequence number 11 is hot water button.
Fig. 2 is the schematic elevation view of the invention.Wherein sequence number 14 is tap water interface, and sequence number 15 is rectangle intelligent water
Tap lid, sequence number 16 are rectangle waterproof washer, and sequence number 17 is connecting bolt, and sequence number 18 is with water sieve, and sequence number 19 is heating
Main element, sequence number 20 are intelligent tap rectangular enclosure main body, and sequence number 21 is delivery port.
Embodiment
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, its feature include housing (1), and heat-barrier material (2), inner sealing is exhausted
Edge ceramics (3), the positive temperature ceramic material lattices of PTC and its two-sided copper-plating electrode (4), (5), (6), positive temperature ceramic grid are two-sided
Electrode end tab (7), (13), its lead (8), (12).Power interface plate (10), cold water button (9) and hot water button (11), from
Water interface (14), rectangle intelligent tap lid (15), rectangle waterproof washer (16), connecting bolt (17), with water sieve
(18), Heating body part (19), intelligent tap rectangular enclosure main body (20), and delivery port (21).
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, it is characterized in that：Heating body part (19) is by parts
Close insulating ceramics (3), the positive temperature ceramic material lattices of PTC and its two-sided copper-plating electrode (4), (5), (6), positive temperature ceramic lattice
Grid double-face electrode end tab (7), (13) composition.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, its housing (1) include tap water interface (14), rectangle intelligent water
Tap lid (15), rectangle waterproof washer (16), connecting bolt (17), intelligent tap rectangular enclosure main body (20), and water outlet
Mouth (21) composition.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, its heat-barrier material have two kinds of functions, and it has heat-insulated first
Prevent the effect of scald；Secondly, it, which has, prevents heat from scattering and disappearing, and improves the efficiency of heating surface, saves the effect of the energy.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, it, which closes insulating ceramics, three effects, and first effect is
Isolate surrounding, avoid water from touching the heat-barrier material of certain toxicity；Second effect is the gap that enclosed-electrode passes, and is avoided
The leakage of water, also very likely trigger equipment leakage failure in this case；3rd effect is every positive temperature ceramic of isolation
Both positive and negative polarity, prevent the short circuit of positive temperature ceramic.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, the double-face electrode of its positive temperature ceramic grid draw board size with
Positive temperature ceramic is contour, but width is smaller, and it is unimpeded so to not only improve electric current, is also beneficial to equipment safety, these are drawn after all
Plate is very thin.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, its effect with water sieve has two, first, impurity screening, prevents
Only impurity is blocked between the heating ceramic piece of gap very little, second, distribution current, make the current of entrance relatively be evenly distributed
To in the gap of each heating ceramic, third, it also plays the role of purified water., should be more with water sieve after a period of time
Change.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, its water outlet can be by pressure cold water button (9) or hot water buttons
(11) cold water or hot water are selected.Button can be mechanical or electromagnetic type.Its operation principle ten has been divided into
Cultivated land is applied in various equipment.It is not a part for the right required by the invention, only equipment, therefore it is not described in detail
Operation principle.
Intelligent heating tap described in the invention, the example that from [0003] to [0007] is calculated are applied to personnel
Less home and office intranets place.In crowded occasion, such as school instruction building, hospital, the public affairs such as library and railway station
Many places, can be by improving heating power, increasing intelligent heating fire hose area of bed the methods of, improve hot water effluent's speed.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of intelligent heating tap, its feature includes housing (1), heat-barrier material (2), inner sealing insulating ceramics (3), PTC
Positive temperature ceramic material lattices and its two-sided copper-plating electrode (4), (5), (6), positive temperature ceramic grid double-face electrode end tab
(7), (13), its lead (8), (12).Power interface plate (10), cold water button (9) and hot water button (11), tap water interface
(14), rectangle intelligent tap lid (15), rectangle waterproof washer (16), connecting bolt (17), with water sieve (18), heating master
Body component (19), intelligent tap rectangular enclosure main body (20), and delivery port (21).
2. intelligent heating tap according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Heating body part (19) is by parts
Close insulating ceramics (3), the positive temperature ceramic material lattices of PTC and its two-sided copper-plating electrode (4), (5), (6), positive temperature ceramic lattice
Grid double-face electrode end tab (7), (13) composition.
3. intelligent heating tap according to claim 1, its housing (1) includes tap water interface (14), rectangle intelligence
Fire hose skull (15), rectangle waterproof washer (16), connecting bolt (17), intelligent tap rectangular enclosure main body (20), and go out
The mouth of a river (21) forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610527122.5A CN107542972A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of intelligent heating tap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610527122.5A CN107542972A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of intelligent heating tap |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107542972A true CN107542972A (en) | 2018-01-05 |
Family
ID=60965796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610527122.5A Pending CN107542972A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of intelligent heating tap |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107542972A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109611594A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-12 | 厦门金亿通管业有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional ceramic tap |
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 CN CN201610527122.5A patent/CN107542972A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109611594A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-12 | 厦门金亿通管业有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional ceramic tap |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180105 |