The content of the invention
A kind of high voltage grading ring, including isometrical titanium alloy upper ring body and titanium alloy lower ring body, upper ring body and lower ring body
Between be provided with ring body among nickel alloy, upper ring body, lower ring body and middle ring body intermediate parallel and be coaxially disposed, adjacent ring body
Between be attached by the connector being arranged on ring body circumference, upper ring body and lower ring body diameter are less than middle ring body,
Ring body chemical element mass percent composition is among nickel alloy:Ti 5-6 ﹪, Cr 3-4 ﹪, In 0.7-0.8 ﹪, Zr
0.5-0.6 ﹪, Ca 0.3-0.4 ﹪, Si 0.3-0.4 ﹪, Nb0.1-0.2 ﹪, Zn0.07-0.08 ﹪, C 0.06-0.07 ﹪,
Al 0.04-0.05 ﹪, La0.03-0.04 ﹪, Pr 0.01-0.02 ﹪, surplus Ni, nickel alloy needed for ring body among nickel alloy
Stocked up, nickel alloy material base is heated into 1120-1130 DEG C under 600 tons of forging press forges;Temperature control exists afterwards
950-960 DEG C insulation 20 minutes after extruded, afterwards at 750-760 DEG C, be incubated 3 hours, be put on belling press and carry out
Enlarging, carries out rotary pressing processing on spinning machine afterwards, and the first passage spinning temperature is maintained at 930-940 DEG C;The speed of mainshaft is up to 2.7
Turn/s, feed ratio 0.5mm/r, the second passage spinning temperature is maintained at 870-880 DEG C;The speed of mainshaft is up to 2 turns/s, feed ratio
0.8mm/r, the 3rd passage spinning temperature are maintained at 810-820 DEG C;The speed of mainshaft feed ratio 1.4mm/r, obtains up to 1.6 turns/s
Middle ring body,
Titanium alloy upper ring body and titanium alloy lower ring body chemical element mass percent composition are:Mn 6-7 ﹪, Co 4-5 ﹪, Zr
2-3 ﹪, Bi 1-2 ﹪, Cr 0.7-0.8 ﹪, Cu 0.4-0.5 ﹪, Al 0.2-0.3 ﹪, Ca 0.08-0.09 ﹪, Ga 0.04-
0.05 ﹪, W 0.02-0.03 ﹪, Nb 0.01-0.02 ﹪, surplus Ti, titanium needed for titanium alloy upper ring body and titanium alloy lower ring body
Alloy is stocked up respectively, and titanium alloy material base is heated into 1330-1340 DEG C under 750 tons of forging press forges;Temperature afterwards
Control is extruded after being incubated 10 minutes at 1250-1260 DEG C, afterwards at 950-960 DEG C, is incubated 3 hours, is put into enlarging pressure
Enlarging is carried out on machine, carries out rotary pressing processing on spinning machine afterwards, the first passage spinning temperature is maintained at 970-980 DEG C;Main shaft
2.4 turns/s of turn up, feed ratio 0.4mm/r, the second passage spinning temperature are maintained at 930-940 DEG C;The speed of mainshaft up to 1.9 turns/
S, feed ratio 0.7mm/r, the 3rd passage spinning temperature are maintained at 830-840 DEG C;The speed of mainshaft is up to 1.1 turns/s, feed ratio
1.1mm/r, titanium alloy upper ring body blank and titanium alloy lower ring body blank are respectively obtained, by titanium alloy upper ring body blank and titanium alloy
Electronickelling, electro-nickel process are carried out after the pretreatment of lower ring body blank surface:It is 35 DEG C, current density 6A/dm2 to control temperature,
Electroplating time is 85min, afterwards in 50 DEG C of hot water, rinses 40s, is heat-treated afterwards in heating furnace is put into, temperature control
At 55 DEG C, soaking time 5min, reducing temperature to 40 DEG C of heat treatment 10min, electronickelling liquid composition afterwards is:Solvent is water, chlorine
Change nickel 25-30g/L, nickel acetate 20-25g/L, nickel nitrate 13-14g/L, sodium hydroxide 12g/L, ammonium citrate 8g/L, saccharin 8g/
L, sodium chloride 5g/L, ammonium acid fluoride 5g/L, respectively obtain upper ring body and lower ring body,
Afterwards to upper ring body, lower ring body and middle ring body outer wrapping insulating materials.
A kind of described high voltage grading ring, nickel alloy centre ring body chemical element mass percent composition are:The ﹪ of Ti 5,
Cr 3 ﹪, In 0.7 ﹪, Zr 0.5 ﹪, Ca 0.3 ﹪, Si 0.3 ﹪, Nb0.1 ﹪, Zn0.07-0.08 ﹪, C 0.06-
0.07 ﹪, Al 0.04-0.05 ﹪, La0.03-0.04 ﹪, Pr 0.01-0.02 ﹪, surplus Ni.
A kind of described high voltage grading ring, nickel alloy centre ring body chemical element mass percent composition are:The ﹪ of Ti 6,
Cr 4 ﹪, In 0.8 ﹪, Zr 0.6 ﹪, Ca 0.4 ﹪, Si 0.4 ﹪, Nb0.2 ﹪, Zn0.08 ﹪, C 0.07 ﹪, Al
0.05 ﹪, La0.04 ﹪, Pr 0.02 ﹪, surplus Ni.
A kind of described high voltage grading ring, nickel alloy centre ring body chemical element mass percent composition are:Ti
5.5 ﹪, Cr 3.5 ﹪, In 0.75 ﹪, Zr 0.55 ﹪, Ca 0.35 ﹪, Si 0.35 ﹪, Nb0.15 ﹪, Zn0.075 ﹪, C
0.065 ﹪, Al 0.045 ﹪, La0.035 ﹪, Pr 0.015 ﹪, surplus Ni.
A kind of described high voltage grading ring, electronickelling liquid composition are:Solvent is water, nickel chloride 25g/L, nickel acetate 20g/
L, nickel nitrate 13g/L, sodium hydroxide 12g/L, ammonium citrate 8g/L, saccharin 8g/L, sodium chloride 5g/L, ammonium acid fluoride 5g/L.
A kind of described high voltage grading ring, electronickelling liquid composition are:Solvent is water, nickel chloride 30g/L, nickel acetate 25g/
L, nickel nitrate 14g/L, sodium hydroxide 12g/L, ammonium citrate 8g/L, saccharin 8g/L, sodium chloride 5g/L, ammonium acid fluoride 5g/L.
A kind of described high voltage grading ring, electronickelling liquid composition are:Solvent is water, nickel chloride 28g/L, nickel acetate 23g/
L, nickel nitrate 13.5g/L, sodium hydroxide 12g/L, ammonium citrate 8g/L, saccharin 8g/L, sodium chloride 5g/L, ammonium acid fluoride 5g/L.
A kind of described high voltage grading ring, nickel alloy material base is heated to 1120 DEG C under 600 tons of forging press and forged.
A kind of described high voltage grading ring, nickel alloy material base is heated to 1130 DEG C under 600 tons of forging press and forged.
A kind of described high voltage grading ring, nickel alloy material base is heated to 1125 DEG C under 600 tons of forging press and forged.
Be provided with the fixture for grading ring being fixed on the component for needing to press on lower ring body(Accompanying drawing is not shown),
The component can be insulator, be attached between adjacent ring body by the connector being arranged on ring body circumference, connection can
Be welding.Upper ring body, lower ring body, connector and middle ring body outer wrapping insulating materials.
Foregoing invention content is relative to the beneficial effect of prior art: 1)Grading ring of the present invention uses three-decker
So that mechanical structure more it is stable press it is quicker;2)Upper lower ring body ensure that voltage equalizing also takes into account intensity using titanium alloy
It is required that 3)Titanium alloy electronickelling can be effectively ensured annular solid and be combined closely with insulating materials, while cause absolutely because of environment reason
Ring body also has more preferable weatherability when edge body comes off;4)Ring body, which is positioned among grading ring, among nickel alloy has preferably surely
Press conducting effect.
Embodiment 5
A kind of high voltage grading ring, including isometrical titanium alloy upper ring body and titanium alloy lower ring body, between upper ring body and lower ring body
It is provided with ring body among nickel alloy, upper ring body, lower ring body and middle ring body intermediate parallel and is coaxially disposed, between adjacent ring body
It is attached by the connector being arranged on ring body circumference, upper ring body and lower ring body diameter are less than middle ring body,
Ring body chemical element mass percent composition is among nickel alloy:Ti 5.7 ﹪, Cr 3.8 ﹪, In 0.73 ﹪, Zr
0.58 ﹪, Ca 0.37 ﹪, Si 0.34 ﹪, Nb0.18 ﹪, Zn0.073 ﹪, C 0.068 ﹪, Al 0.048 ﹪, La0.038 ﹪,
Pr 0.019 ﹪, surplus Ni, nickel alloy needed for ring body is stocked up among nickel alloy, and nickel alloy material base is heated into 1120-
1130 DEG C are forged under 600 tons of forging press;Temperature control is extruded after being incubated 20 minutes at 950-960 DEG C afterwards, afterwards
At 750-760 DEG C, 3 hours are incubated, is put on belling press and carries out enlarging, carry out rotary pressing processing on spinning machine afterwards, the
A time spinning temperature is maintained at 930-940 DEG C;The speed of mainshaft is up to 2.7 turns/s, feed ratio 0.5mm/r, the second passage spinning temperature
Degree is maintained at 870-880 DEG C;The speed of mainshaft is maintained at 810-820 up to 2 turns/s, feed ratio 0.8mm/r, the 3rd passage spinning temperature
℃;The speed of mainshaft feed ratio 1.4mm/r, obtains middle ring body up to 1.6 turns/s,
Titanium alloy upper ring body and titanium alloy lower ring body chemical element mass percent composition are:Mn 6.7 ﹪, Co 4.8 ﹪, Zr
2.9 ﹪, Bi 1.8 ﹪, Cr 0.73 ﹪, Cu 0.44 ﹪, Al 0.28 ﹪, Ca 0.089 ﹪, Ga 0.047 ﹪, W 0.028 ﹪,
The ﹪ of Nb 0.016, surplus Ti, titanium alloy needed for titanium alloy upper ring body and titanium alloy lower ring body is stocked up respectively, by titanium alloy
Material base is heated to 1330-1340 DEG C and forged under 750 tons of forging press;Temperature control is incubated 10 points at 1250-1260 DEG C afterwards
Extruded after clock, afterwards at 950-960 DEG C, be incubated 3 hours, be put on belling press and carry out enlarging, afterwards in spinning machine
Upper carry out rotary pressing processing, the first passage spinning temperature are maintained at 970-980 DEG C;The speed of mainshaft is up to 2.4 turns/s, feed ratio 0.4mm/
R, the second passage spinning temperature are maintained at 930-940 DEG C;The speed of mainshaft is revolved up to 1.9 turns/s, feed ratio 0.7mm/r, the 3rd passage
Pressure temperature is maintained at 830-840 DEG C;The speed of mainshaft respectively obtains titanium alloy upper ring body base up to 1.1 turns/s, feed ratio 1.1mm/r
Material and titanium alloy lower ring body blank, it will be electroplated after titanium alloy upper ring body blank and the pretreatment of titanium alloy lower ring body blank surface
Nickel, electro-nickel process:It is 35 DEG C, current density 6A/dm2, electroplating time 85min to control temperature, afterwards in 50 DEG C of heat
In water, 40s is rinsed, is heat-treated afterwards in heating furnace is put into, temperature control reduces temperature afterwards at 55 DEG C, soaking time 5min
To 40 DEG C of heat treatment 10min, electronickelling liquid forms is degree:Solvent is water, nickel chloride 27g/L, nickel acetate 24g/L, nickel nitrate
13.7g/L, sodium hydroxide 12g/L, ammonium citrate 8g/L, saccharin 8g/L, sodium chloride 5g/L, ammonium acid fluoride 5g/L, are respectively obtained
Upper ring body and lower ring body,
Afterwards to upper ring body, lower ring body and middle ring body outer wrapping insulating materials.