CN107539924A - It is a kind of to have side fork and the electri forklift of rear V shape battery substitute mode concurrently - Google Patents
It is a kind of to have side fork and the electri forklift of rear V shape battery substitute mode concurrently Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107539924A CN107539924A CN201710789992.4A CN201710789992A CN107539924A CN 107539924 A CN107539924 A CN 107539924A CN 201710789992 A CN201710789992 A CN 201710789992A CN 107539924 A CN107539924 A CN 107539924A
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- Prior art keywords
- battery
- fork
- side plate
- pallet fork
- pieces
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Side fork and the electri forklift of rear V shape battery substitute mode are had concurrently the invention discloses a kind of, it includes bodywork assembly and battery, bodywork assembly includes vehicle frame and the overhead guard being installed on vehicle frame, the rear of overhead guard is provided with installation region for installing battery on vehicle frame, side plate is symmetrically arranged with left and right sides of installation region, at least one block of side plate is removable side plate, one of removable side plate forms a side fork battery and forks entrance after pulling down, the rear end both sides of installation region are symmetrically arranged with rear boss, clearance space between two pieces of rear boss forms a back vent battery and forks entrance, battery is limited to the rear end of overhead guard, in the installing space that two blocks of side plates and two pieces of rear boss surround;Advantage is their ability to meet the requirement that user plane changes battery to forking under the particular surroundings of part, and replacement operation is convenient and changes efficiency high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electri forklift, more particularly, to a kind of side fork and rear V shape battery substitute mode of having concurrently
Electri forklift.
Background technology
Common electri forklift is often using traditional lead-acid accumulator as main power source, still, in view of traditional
Lead-acid accumulator inherently technical characteristic the reason for, its charging generally required for 6 to 8 hours, when its not enough power supply is used
When family needs to continue to work continuously, the lead-acid accumulator of not enough power supply must be just replaced.
At present, battery, which is changed, mainly two schemes, scheme one:Battery is taken out from the side of electri forklift;Scheme
Two:Battery is taken out from the afterbody of electri forklift.Battery, which takes out, mainly three kinds of modes, mode one:Fork;Mode two:Hang
Take;Mode three:Dragging pulls, wherein forking the efficiency highest of mode and safer reliable.Due to all types of user use environment
Uncertainty, therefore when electri forklift needed in narrow opening change battery when, i.e., have barrier at left and right sides of electri forklift
When hindering thing or battery replacement operation insufficient space, side V shape battery substitute mode is (from the side side of forking of electri forklift
Formula carries out battery replacing) it can not just realize;When the afterbody of electri forklift has barrier or battery replacement operation insufficient space
When, rear V shape battery substitute mode (carrying out battery replacing with the mode of forking from the afterbody of electri forklift) can not just be realized.
At present both at home and abroad on the market, the technology solution of side fork and two kinds of battery Replacing Schemes of back vent can be met simultaneously without a product
Certainly method, the problem of battery replacement operation is inconvenient, inefficient under the particular surroundings of part be present.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide it is a kind of have concurrently side fork and rear V shape battery substitute mode electricity
Electrical forklift, it disclosure satisfy that user plane changes the requirement of battery to being forked under the particular surroundings of part, and replacement operation is convenient and more
Change efficiency high.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:One kind has side fork and rear V shape battery concurrently more
The electri forklift of mode, including bodywork assembly and battery are changed, described bodywork assembly includes vehicle frame and is installed on described car
Overhead guard on frame, it is characterised in that:It is provided with described vehicle frame positioned at the rear of described overhead guard described for installing
Battery installation region, be symmetrically arranged with side plate, at least side plate described in one piece at left and right sides of described installation region
For removable side plate, one of described removable side plate forms a side fork battery and forks entrance after pulling down, described
After the rear end both sides of installation region are symmetrically arranged with the battery described in designing by weight balance function and stopping for rear
Boss, the clearance space between the rear boss described in two pieces form a back vent battery and fork entrance, described battery limit
It is formed in the installing space that the rear end of described overhead guard, the side plate described in two pieces and the rear boss described in two pieces surround.
Pallet fork block piece, the two bottom sides of described battery are symmetrically set before the bottom front of described battery is provided with
Side support is equipped with, there is the side support described in one of them a side pallet fork to stretch into groove, and described side pallet fork stretches into logical
It is corresponding and be located at the same side that groove and described side fork battery fork entry position, is provided with the side support described in another
Side pallet fork block piece, the bottom rear end of described battery are provided with rear support, goods after described rear support has one
Fork stretches into groove, and described rear pallet fork stretches into groove and forks that entry position is corresponding with described back vent battery, described electric power storage
Pond is steadily placed in described by the side support described in described preceding pallet fork block piece, two, described rear support level
On installation region.When needing side V shape to change battery, electric power storage is pitched from side for forking the pallet fork prong of fork truck of battery
Pond, which forks entrance and enters through side pallet fork, stretches into groove, and the opening position for stretching to side pallet fork block piece stops;When needing back vent
When formula changes battery, forked for forking the pallet fork prong of fork truck of battery from back vent battery after entrance enters through
Pallet fork stretches into groove, and the opening position of pallet fork block piece stops before stretching to;Preceding pallet fork block piece, side support, rear support are same
When serve the effect of padded battery, make the bottom of battery hanging, so facilitate battery forks replacing, and will not
Damage battery.
The rear end face both sides of described battery are designed as the first ramp structure, and the inner face of the rear boss described in two pieces is set
It is calculated as the second ramp structure with the first described ramp structure matching.Pass through matching somebody with somebody for the first ramp structure and the second ramp structure
Close, the rear for realizing battery fore-and-aft direction is spacing and left and right is spacing.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
Rear by being located at overhead guard on vehicle frame sets an installation region, and sets side in the both sides of installation region
Plate, two pieces of rear boss are set in the rear end of installation region so that battery can limit the rear end for being installed on overhead guard, two pieces of sides
In the installing space that plate and two pieces of rear boss surround, one of side plate is designed as removable side plate, pulls down the removable side
Plate can form a side fork battery and fork entrance, and the pallet fork prong for being so used to fork the fork truck of battery pitches battery from side
Forking entrance entrance just can easily fork out battery;The clearance space between two pieces of rear boss is set to form a back vent electric power storage
Pond forks entrance, and the pallet fork prong of so fork truck for forking battery forks entrance entrance from back vent battery just can facilitate
Ground forks out battery, i.e., the electri forklift can realize that side V shape battery is changed V shape battery after and can is realized and changed,
Solve type storage-battery balancing weight electri forklift it is some in particular cases need highly effective and safe reliably to change battery when, by
Side fork or rear V shape battery replacement problem can not be realized in electri forklift Structure Designing Problem itself, so that battery
Replacement operation is more convenient and changes more efficient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the electri forklift of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram when battery side V shape in the electri forklift of the present invention is changed;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 3 changes for V shape after the battery in the electri forklift of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the battery in the electri forklift of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the bottom schematic view of the battery in the electri forklift of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
It is proposed by the present invention it is a kind of have concurrently side fork and rear V shape battery substitute mode electri forklift, as illustrated, its
Including bodywork assembly 1 and battery 2, bodywork assembly 1 includes vehicle frame 11 and the overhead guard 12 that is installed on vehicle frame 11, on vehicle frame 11
The rear of overhead guard 12 is provided with the installation region 13 for installing battery 2, the left and right sides of installation region 13 is symmetrical
Side plate 14 is provided with, the side plate 14 for being arranged at the left side of installation region 13 is removable side plate, and removable side plate is formed after pulling down
One side fork battery forks entrance 15, and the rear end both sides of installation region 13, which are symmetrically arranged with, to be designed and used by weight balance function
Clearance space between the rear boss 16 of rear stop battery 2, two pieces of rear boss 16 forms a back vent battery and forked
Entrance 17, battery 2 are limited in the installing space that the rear end of overhead guard 12, two blocks of side plates 14 and two pieces of rear boss 16 surround.
Rear by being located at overhead guard 12 on vehicle frame 11 sets an installation region 13, and sets side in the both sides of installation region 13
Plate 14, installation region 13 rear end set two pieces of rear boss 16 so that battery 2 can limit be installed on overhead guard 12 after
In the installing space that end, two blocks of side plates 14 and two pieces of rear boss 16 surround, one of side plate 14 is designed as removable side plate,
Pull down the removable side plate and can form side fork battery and fork entrance 15, so for the pallet fork for the fork truck for forking battery
Prong forks the entrance of entrance 15 from side fork battery just can easily fork out battery 2;Between making between two pieces of rear boss 16
A back vent battery is formed every space and forks entrance 17, and the pallet fork prong for being so used to fork the fork truck of battery stores from back vent
Battery forks entrance 17 into just can easily fork out battery 2, i.e., the electri forklift can realize side V shape battery more
Change V shape battery after and can is realized to change, solve type storage-battery balancing weight electri forklift in particular cases needs height some
When imitating safe and reliable replacing battery, it can not realize that side fork or rear V shape store due to electri forklift Structure Designing Problem itself
Battery altering problem, so that battery replacement operation is more convenient and changes more efficient.
In the present embodiment, pallet fork block piece 21, the two bottom sides of battery 2 before the bottom front of battery 2 is provided with
Be symmetrically arranged with side support 22, be arranged at battery 2 bottom left side support 22 have a side pallet fork stretch into it is logical
Groove 23, side pallet fork stretch into groove 23 and fork the position correspondence of entrance 15 with side fork battery and be located at the same side, are arranged at battery 2
Bottom right side support 22 on be provided with side pallet fork block piece 24, the bottom rear end of battery 2 is provided with rear support
25, pallet fork stretches into groove 26 after rear support 25 has one, and rear pallet fork stretches into groove 26 and forks entrance 17 with back vent battery
Position correspondence, battery 2 are steadily placed in installation by preceding 21, two side supports 22 of pallet fork block piece, the level of rear support 25
On region 13.When needing side V shape to change battery, battery is pitched from side for forking the pallet fork prong of fork truck of battery
Fork entrance 15 and enter through side pallet fork and stretch into groove 23, the opening position for stretching to side pallet fork block piece 24 stops;Work as needs
When V shape changes battery afterwards, entrance 17 is forked into simultaneously from back vent battery for forking the pallet fork prong of fork truck of battery
Groove 26 is stretched into through rear pallet fork, the opening position of pallet fork block piece 21 stops before stretching to;Preceding pallet fork block piece 21, side support
22nd, rear support 25 serves the effect of padded battery 2 simultaneously, makes the bottom of battery 2 hanging, so facilitates battery
2 fork replacing, and will not damage battery 2.
In the present embodiment, the rear end face both sides of battery 2 are designed as the first ramp structure 29, two pieces of rear boss 16 it is interior
End face is designed as the second ramp structure 19 to match with the first ramp structure 29.Pass through the first ramp structure 29 and the second inclined-plane knot
The cooperation of structure 19, the rear for realizing the fore-and-aft direction of battery 2 are spacing and left and right is spacing.
In the present embodiment, side plate 14 and rear boss 16 can be made by steel;Preceding pallet fork block piece 21 may actually be one
Steel disc, it is installed on the bottom front of the housing of battery 2;Side support 22 and rear support 25 may actually be the steel knot in groove profile
Component, side support 22 are installed on the two bottom sides of the housing of battery 2, and rear support 25 is installed on the housing of battery 2
Bottom rear end;Side pallet fork block piece 24 may actually be a steel disc, be fixed on the side support for the bottom right for being arranged at battery 2
On 22.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of have side fork and the electri forklift of rear V shape battery substitute mode concurrently, including bodywork assembly and battery are described
Bodywork assembly include vehicle frame and the overhead guard being installed on described vehicle frame, it is characterised in that:It is located at institute on described vehicle frame
The rear for the overhead guard stated is provided with the installation region for installing described battery, the left and right sides of described installation region
Side plate is symmetrically arranged with, at least side plate described in one piece is removable side plate, after one of described removable side plate is pulled down
Form a side fork battery and fork entrance, the rear end both sides of described installation region are symmetrically arranged with to be set by weight balance function
Count and stop the rear boss of described battery for rear, after the clearance space between the rear boss described in two pieces forms one
Fork battery forks entrance, and described battery is limited to the rear end of described overhead guard, the side plate described in two pieces and two pieces of institutes
In the installing space that the rear boss stated surrounds.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of have concurrently side fork and rear V shape battery substitute mode electri forklift, its feature
It is:Pallet fork block piece, the two bottom sides of described battery are symmetrical arranged before the bottom front of described battery is provided with
There is side support, there is the side support described in one of them a side pallet fork to stretch into groove, and described side pallet fork stretches into groove
It is corresponding and be located at the same side that entry position is forked with described side fork battery, and side is provided with the side support described in another
Pallet fork block piece, the bottom rear end of described battery are provided with rear support, pallet fork after described rear support has one
Stretch into groove, described rear pallet fork stretches into groove and forks that entry position is corresponding with described back vent battery, described battery
Described peace is steadily placed in by the side support described in described preceding pallet fork block piece, two, described rear support level
Fill on region.
3. it is according to claim 1 or 2 it is a kind of have side fork and the electri forklift of rear V shape battery substitute mode concurrently, it is special
Sign is:The rear end face both sides of described battery are designed as the first ramp structure, and the inner face of the rear boss described in two pieces is set
It is calculated as the second ramp structure with the first described ramp structure matching.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710789992.4A CN107539924B (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | Electric forklift with side fork and rear fork type storage battery replacement mode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710789992.4A CN107539924B (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | Electric forklift with side fork and rear fork type storage battery replacement mode |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107539924A true CN107539924A (en) | 2018-01-05 |
CN107539924B CN107539924B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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ID=60957708
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CN201710789992.4A Active CN107539924B (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | Electric forklift with side fork and rear fork type storage battery replacement mode |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112455277A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-03-09 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Battery replacing system, battery replacing method and automatic guided vehicle |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112455277A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-03-09 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Battery replacing system, battery replacing method and automatic guided vehicle |
CN112455277B (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2022-07-15 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Battery replacing system, battery replacing method and automatic guided vehicle |
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Effective date of registration: 20230419 Address after: 315800 No.518, xiaojiajiang Middle Road, Xiaogang, Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Ningbo Haitian Drive Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315801 No.518, xiaojiajiang Middle Road, Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province (Ningbo Haitian drive Co., Ltd.) Applicant before: NINGBO HILECTRO POWER TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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