CN107539420A - A kind of small waterplane area twin hull ship with stabilising fin - Google Patents

A kind of small waterplane area twin hull ship with stabilising fin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107539420A
CN107539420A CN201710754136.5A CN201710754136A CN107539420A CN 107539420 A CN107539420 A CN 107539420A CN 201710754136 A CN201710754136 A CN 201710754136A CN 107539420 A CN107539420 A CN 107539420A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hull
fin
stabilising
stabilising fin
small waterplane
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710754136.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邬婷
程红蓉
李鸿瑞
郦羽
苗飞
廖勇
刘勇
陆天奇
左亚东
赵璐
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CHINA SHIP SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH CENTER SHANGHAI BRANCH
Original Assignee
CHINA SHIP SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH CENTER SHANGHAI BRANCH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHINA SHIP SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH CENTER SHANGHAI BRANCH filed Critical CHINA SHIP SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH CENTER SHANGHAI BRANCH
Priority to CN201710754136.5A priority Critical patent/CN107539420A/en
Publication of CN107539420A publication Critical patent/CN107539420A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of small waterplane area twin hull ship with stabilising fin, including the hull one and hull two being connected with each other, and the bow and stern of hull one and hull two set n stabilising fin respectively, and n is more than or equal to 1;Stabilising fin is located at the inner side of hull, and is in certain angle with waterline.In the bow and stern of hull one and hull two, 1 stabilising fin is set respectively.Wherein fin is fixed form, and section is streamlined.The angle of stabilising fin and waterline is 20 °~20 °.And the stabilising fin that hull one and hull two are set is symmetrical, the area for the stabilising fin that stern is set is more than the fin area set by bow.

Description

A kind of small waterplane area twin hull ship with stabilising fin
Technical field
The present invention relates to small waterplane area twin hull ship technical field, especially relates to a kind of stabilising fin.
Background technology
Small waterplane area twin hull ship (SWATH) is one of high performance craft type.Small waterplane area twin hull ship passes through streamline strut pair The ship that displacement of volume and main part are attached.Small waterplane area twin hull ship is developed by conventional Catamarans, small-waterplane-area Catamaran has the advantages of sea-keeping is good, floor space is big, has very wide use in fields such as scientific investigation, monitoring, traffic, military affairs Prospect.
Although its sea-keeping and rapidity have some superiority, because underwater big volume submerged body is certain in the presence of bringing Unstability.Slender bodies for linear motion (or revolving body) has with direction of flow and will produced during certain angle of attack in fluid media (medium) Pitching moment, this torque are unstable.Torque caused by the angle of attack makes the increase of the submerged body angle of attack, causes torque further to add Greatly.The angle of attack can be increased further so that dissipating therewith again.How SWATH longitudinal vortices are controlled, to SWATH Navigation posture is adjusted, and SWATH ships performances pays close attention to one of content in recent years.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of small waterplane area twin hull ship with stabilising fin, including each other Connected hull one and hull two, the bow and stern of wherein hull one and hull two set n stabilising fin respectively, and n is more than etc. In 1;Stabilising fin is located at the inner side of hull, and is in certain angle with waterline;The stabilising fin that stern is set sets steady with bow The distance between fin is determined for the captain equal to 0.65~0.85 times.
Further, the bow and stern of hull one and hull two set 1 stabilising fin respectively, and stabilising fin includes end and root Portion, end are plane, and root smoothly transits and fixed with hull.
Further, stabilising fin linearly increases from end to root.
Further, the section of stabilising fin is streamlined.
Further, the gross area/hull Water Plane for the stabilising fin that the stabilising fin that two sterns are set is set with two bows Area is equal to 0.2~0.25.
Further, the angle of stabilising fin and waterline is -20 °~20 °.
Further, the stabilising fin that hull one and hull two are set is symmetrical.
Further, the area for the stabilising fin that stern is set is more than the fin area that bow is set.
The present invention has the advantage that:
Stabilising fin is installed with waterline in certain angle, is not only advantageous to trim, improves engine sta bility margin, and increase is vertical Damping torque is shaken, improves sea-keeping, can also be used to improve boat state, be advantageous to rapidity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view layout of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first fin top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is tail fin top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first fin rearview of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is tail fin rearview of the present invention.
First fin 1, tail fin 2, first fin end 11, first fin root 12, tail fin end 21, heel of skeg 22.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment is merely to illustrate this hair Bright rather than limitation the scope of the present invention, modification of the those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of values of the present invention fall within this Apply for appended claims limited range.
The present invention provides a kind of small waterplane area twin hull ship with stabilising fin, including the hull one and hull being connected with each other Two, the bow and stern of hull one and hull two set 1 stabilising fin, i.e. a first fin 1 and a tail fin 2, first fin 1 respectively In hull stem, tail fin 2 is located at hull afterbody, as shown in Figure 1.First fin 1 on the bow of hull one and hull two, it is symmetrical Arrangement.Tail fin 2 on the stern of hull one and hull two, is symmetrically arranged.First fin 1 and tail fin 2 are located at hull one and hull Two inner side, and be in certain angle with waterline.The arrangement of first fin 1 and tail fin 2 is relevant with captain, if first fin 1 and tail fin 2 away from From for L1, captain L2, then L1/L2=0.65~0.85.And in order to reach increase pitch damping torque, improve sea-keeping The gross area/hull water plane area=0.2~0.25 of purpose, two tail fins 2 and two first fins 1, and the area of tail fin will More than the area of first fin.
Such as Fig. 2, first fin includes end 11 and root 12, and end 11 is plane, and root 12 smoothly transits with hull and uses weldering The form connect is fixed.Linearly increase from end to root, the section of first fin is streamlined.Such as Fig. 4, the angle of first fin and waterline is α, α scope are at -20 °~20 °.
Such as Fig. 3, tail fin includes end 21 and root 22, and end 21 is plane, and root 22 smoothly transits with hull and uses weldering The form connect is fixed.Linearly increase from end to root.The section of tail fin is streamlined.Such as Fig. 5, the installation of tail fin 2 and waterline Angle is β, and β is -20 °~20 °.
Stabilising fin is installed with waterline in certain angle, is not only advantageous to trim, improves engine sta bility margin, and increase is vertical Damping torque is shaken, improves sea-keeping, can also be used to improve boat state, be advantageous to rapidity.It can also pass through after on-board testing The established angle for entering after dock to change stabilising fin changes boat state to realize.Fin is fixed form, both can be right without robot control system(RCS) SWATH carries out navigation attitude regulation, also saves shipbuilding cost, saves hull physical space, optimizes conceptual design.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned reality The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the present invention, a variety of letters can be carried out to technical scheme Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of small waterplane area twin hull ship with stabilising fin, including the hull one and hull two being connected with each other, it is characterised in that The bow and stern of the hull one and hull two set n stabilising fin respectively, and n is more than or equal to 1;The stabilising fin is located at hull Inner side, and be in certain angle with waterline;Between stabilising fin and the stabilising fin of the setting of the bow that the stern is set Distance be captain equal to 0.65~0.85 times.
2. small waterplane area twin hull ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bow of the hull one and hull two and Stern sets 1 stabilising fin respectively.
3. small waterplane area twin hull ship according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the stabilising fin includes end and root Portion, end are plane, and root smoothly transits and fixed with hull.
4. small waterplane area twin hull ship according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the stabilising fin is linear from end to root Increase.
5. small waterplane area twin hull ship according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the section of the stabilising fin is streamlined.
6. small waterplane area twin hull ship according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the stabilising fin that two sterns are set with The gross area of the stabilising fin of the setting of two bows/hull water plane area is equal to 0.2~0.25.
7. small waterplane area twin hull ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the angle of the stabilising fin and waterline is- 20 °~20 °.
8. small waterplane area twin hull ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hull one and hull two are set steady It is symmetrical to determine fin.
9. small waterplane area twin hull ship according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the stabilising fin that the stern is set Area is more than the fin area of the setting of the bow.
CN201710754136.5A 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of small waterplane area twin hull ship with stabilising fin Pending CN107539420A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710754136.5A CN107539420A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of small waterplane area twin hull ship with stabilising fin

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710754136.5A CN107539420A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of small waterplane area twin hull ship with stabilising fin

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110194239A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-03 上海大学 A kind of combination aqueous vapor dynamics subtracts the more body gliders of the high speed shaken
CN111332421A (en) * 2018-12-18 2020-06-26 英辉南方造船(广州番禺)有限公司 Longitudinal stabilizing fin for high-speed catamaran and installation method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1083004A (en) * 1992-06-10 1994-03-02 洛克希德导弹及航天有限公司 Small waterplane area high speed ship
US20030154896A1 (en) * 2002-02-19 2003-08-21 Lockheed Martin Corporation Ship constructions for achieving stability at high speed through the use of multiple, low wave-making resistance, submerged hullform pods and control fins
CN2639170Y (en) * 2003-09-02 2004-09-08 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Small water plane double-hull ship
CN101407245A (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-15 丛晓峰 Liftable wake surfing catamaran
CN101708767A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-05-19 哈尔滨工程大学 Multifunctional control device of small waterline plane ship hydrofoil and column rudder
CN102407919A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-11 夏向东 High-speed small water-plane catamaran body
CN203127096U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-08-14 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Two-support small waterplane area twin hull
CN103318385A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-09-25 哈尔滨工程大学 Joint automatic control device for inner flaps/outer flaps of hydrofoil catamaran
CN207311760U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-05-04 中国船舶科学研究中心上海分部 A kind of small waterplane area twin hull ship with stabilising fin

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1083004A (en) * 1992-06-10 1994-03-02 洛克希德导弹及航天有限公司 Small waterplane area high speed ship
US20030154896A1 (en) * 2002-02-19 2003-08-21 Lockheed Martin Corporation Ship constructions for achieving stability at high speed through the use of multiple, low wave-making resistance, submerged hullform pods and control fins
CN2639170Y (en) * 2003-09-02 2004-09-08 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Small water plane double-hull ship
CN101407245A (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-15 丛晓峰 Liftable wake surfing catamaran
CN101708767A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-05-19 哈尔滨工程大学 Multifunctional control device of small waterline plane ship hydrofoil and column rudder
CN102407919A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-11 夏向东 High-speed small water-plane catamaran body
CN203127096U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-08-14 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Two-support small waterplane area twin hull
CN103318385A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-09-25 哈尔滨工程大学 Joint automatic control device for inner flaps/outer flaps of hydrofoil catamaran
CN207311760U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-05-04 中国船舶科学研究中心上海分部 A kind of small waterplane area twin hull ship with stabilising fin

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111332421A (en) * 2018-12-18 2020-06-26 英辉南方造船(广州番禺)有限公司 Longitudinal stabilizing fin for high-speed catamaran and installation method thereof
CN110194239A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-03 上海大学 A kind of combination aqueous vapor dynamics subtracts the more body gliders of the high speed shaken
CN110194239B (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-04-28 上海大学 High-speed multi-body planing boat combined with hydro-pneumatic stabilization

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