CN107538146A - Asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure - Google Patents

Asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107538146A
CN107538146A CN201610466115.9A CN201610466115A CN107538146A CN 107538146 A CN107538146 A CN 107538146A CN 201610466115 A CN201610466115 A CN 201610466115A CN 107538146 A CN107538146 A CN 107538146A
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China
Prior art keywords
weldment
groove
edge structure
divided edge
narrow gap
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CN201610466115.9A
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CN107538146B (en
Inventor
王金光
董汪平
尹青锋
张迎恺
刘震宇
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Sinopec Engineering Inc
Sinopec Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Sinopec Engineering Inc
Sinopec Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure, it is arranged between the first weldment (1) and the second weldment (6), divided edge structure includes low-angle groove section (7), circular sliding slopes section (5), groove (2) and the root gap (3) being sequentially communicated from top to bottom;Wherein low-angle groove section (7) is located between the end of the first weldment (1) and the inclined end portion of the second weldment (6);Circular sliding slopes section (5) is located at the bottom of low-angle groove section (7), and the circular arc of circular sliding slopes section (5) is adjacent with inclined end portion;Groove (2) extends from circular sliding slopes section (5) to the first weldment (1) side;Root gap (3) is vertically disposed at below groove (2).The effect that the divided edge structure, which can reach, to be reduced wlding consumption, reduce welding job amount.

Description

Asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure
Technical field
This disclosure relates to the high-pressure heavy container applied to fields such as petrochemical industry, coal chemical industries, more particularly to one Asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure of the kind for high-pressure heavy container.
Background technology
With increasing to the demand of clean energy resource both at home and abroad, the deep processing device of oil refining and coal chemical industry is also big Amount starts.The characteristics of deep processing device, is high pressure or high temperature, faces hydrogen, thus needs to manufacture corresponding heavy appearance Device.
Heavy vessel (such as hydrogenation reactor) wall thickness is very big, and container weight can reach 1000 tons, 2000 tons Even more high.If these heavy wall heavy vessels use conventional welding groove, such as V-type or U-shaped groove, Welding job amount is very huge.Therefore welding engineer develops narrow gap welding technology.Traditional narrow gap Groove be it is symmetrically arranged, as shown in Figure 1.In patent CN10519593A and CN 103008851A Also refer to take the shape of the letter U, the symmetrical divided edge structure of V-arrangement, I shapes or double V-arrangements.Although this structure is compared to biography System welding structure welding capacity has been reduced, but still very big for heavy wall heavy vessel, wlding consumption.
Therefore, a kind of narrow gap welding that can further reduce wlding consumption and welding job amount is expected in the industry Divided edge structure, to meet the requirement of energy-conserving and environment-protective under current new normality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure, reduction wlding can be reached Consumption, the effect for reducing welding job amount, as long as correct implement welding, i.e., can ensure to penetrate and weld Quality.
The present invention uses solution below:
A kind of asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure, is arranged between the first weldment and the second weldment, The divided edge structure includes low-angle groove section, circular sliding slopes section, groove and the root being sequentially communicated from top to bottom Portion gap;
Wherein described low-angle groove section is located at the end of first weldment and inclining for second weldment Between angled end;
The circular sliding slopes section is located at the bottom of the low-angle groove section, the circular arc of the circular sliding slopes section with The inclined end portion is adjacent;
The groove extends from the circular sliding slopes section to the first weldment side;
The root gap is vertically disposed at below the groove.
Preferably, the groove is arranged at the first weldment bottom.
Preferably, the inclined end portion of second weldment extends towards first weldment, in the groove Support boss formed below.
Preferably, the height of the support boss is 4-5mm.
Preferably, the end of first weldment is arranged in vertical.
Preferably, the inclined end portion of second weldment and the angle of vertical direction are 5-10 °.
Preferably, arc radius R >=10mm of the circular sliding slopes section.
Preferably, the width P of the root gap is 1-2mm.
Preferably, the width C of the groove is 4-5mm.
Preferably, the height A of the groove is 4-5mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the end of thick weldment to cave inward, and is formed recessed Groove, so as to both can guarantee that through welding weldment, while the volume of divided edge structure is reduced again, reach reduction wlding Consumption, the effect for reducing welding job amount.
Brief description of the drawings
Disclosure exemplary embodiment is described in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the disclosure it is above-mentioned with And other purposes, feature and advantage will be apparent, wherein, in disclosure exemplary embodiment, Identical reference number typically represents same parts.
Fig. 1 shows the symmetric form narrow gap welding divided edge structure according to prior art;
Fig. 2 shows the asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure according to exemplary embodiment.
Main Reference Numerals explanation:
The weldments of 1- first, 2- grooves, 3- root gaps, 4- support boss, 5- circular sliding slopes sections, The weldments of 6- second, 7- low-angle groove sections.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although this is shown in accompanying drawing Disclosed preferred embodiment, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by here The embodiment of elaboration is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure is more thorough and complete, And the scope of the present disclosure can be intactly communicated to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 2 shows the asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure according to exemplary embodiment, and it is arranged at Between one weldment 1 and the second weldment 6, for the first weldment 1 and the second weldment 6 to be welded on Together.It is more than according to the asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure of exemplary embodiment especially suitable for thickness The welding of 30mm thick weldment.
Include what is be sequentially communicated from top to bottom according to the asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure of exemplary embodiment Low-angle groove section 7, circular sliding slopes section 5, groove 2 and root gap 3.Wherein low-angle groove section 7 Between the inclined end portion of the end of the first weldment 1 and the second weldment 6, low-angle groove section 7 is opened Mouth width D is smaller, generally 10mm or so.
Circular sliding slopes section 5 is located at the bottom of low-angle groove section 7, the circular arc of circular sliding slopes section and the second welding The inclined end portion of part 6 is adjacent, extends from inclined end portion to the first weldment 1 and is formed.
Groove 2 extends from circular sliding slopes section 5 to the first weldment side, and the scope of the width C of groove 2 can To be 4-5mm, the height A of groove 2 scope can be 4-5mm.
Root gap 3 is vertically disposed at the lower section of groove 2.
Set according to the asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure of exemplary embodiment from circular sliding slopes section 5 to the The groove 2 of one weldment side extension, the i.e. end of the first weldment 1 cave inward, and form groove 2.It is recessed The setting of groove guarantees to penetrate weldment, while the volume of divided edge structure reduces, so as to reduce wlding consumption Amount, reduce welding job amount.
In application divided edge structure progress narrow gap welding, after the completion of whole welding jobs, it is also desirable to enter Row back back chipping, then back welding is carried out by root gap 3, but its economy and energy-saving effect still compare It is more apparent.
Preferably, groove 2 is arranged at the bottom of the first weldment 1, and the advantage is that can be further Reduce the consumption of metal material.If selecting boss structure, i.e., evagination is changed to by indent, then it is convex in order to process Platform, it is necessary to increase the size of the first weldment 1, waste more metal materials.
Preferably, the inclined end portion of the second weldment 6 extends towards the first weldment 1, in groove 2 Support boss 4 formed below, implement weld when can form supporting role.
Preferably, the height for supporting boss 4 is 4-5mm, preferably 5mm.
Preferably, the end of the first weldment 1 is arranged in vertical, and the second weldment 6 inclines The angle of angled end and vertical direction is 5-10 °, preferably 7 °.
Preferably, arc radius R >=10mm of circular sliding slopes section 5, to be dropped when implementing and welding Low groove welding stress.
Preferably, the width P of root gap 3 is 1-2mm, to be welded when implementing and welding Saturating weldment.
Using example
Asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure as shown in Figure 2, it is arranged at the first weldment 1 and second Between weldment 6, the first weldment 1 is engaged with the second weldment 6 by welding, wherein the first welding The thickness of the weldment 6 of part 1 and second is 200mm.Formed the inclined end portion of low-angle groove 7 with it is vertical The angle in direction is 7 °, and the height for supporting boss 4 is 5mm, and the width P of root gap is 1mm.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is a kind of embodiment of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, On the basis of principle disclosed by the invention, it is easy to make various types of improvement or deformation, and not only limit In the description of the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the present invention, therefore description above is simply preferable, and and without limit The meaning of property processed.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure, it is arranged at the first weldment (1) and the second welding Between part (6), it is characterised in that the divided edge structure includes the low-angle groove being sequentially communicated from top to bottom Section (7), circular sliding slopes section (5), groove (2) and root gap (3);
Wherein described low-angle groove section (7) is located at the end and described second of first weldment (1) Between the inclined end portion of weldment (6);
The circular sliding slopes section (5) is located at the bottom of the low-angle groove section (7), the circular sliding slopes The circular arc of section (5) is adjacent with the inclined end portion;
The groove (2) extends from the circular sliding slopes section (5) to the first weldment (1) side;
The root gap (3) is vertically disposed at below the groove (2).
2. asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Groove (2) is arranged at the first weldment (1) bottom.
3. asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The inclined end portion of second weldment (6) extends towards first weldment (1), in the groove (2) Support boss (4) formed below.
4. asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described The height for supporting boss (4) is 4-5mm.
5. asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The end of first weldment (1) is arranged in vertical.
6. asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The inclined end portion of second weldment (6) and the angle of vertical direction are 5-10 °.
7. asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Arc radius R >=10mm of circular sliding slopes section (5).
8. asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The width P of root gap (3) is 1-2mm.
9. asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The width C of groove (2) is 4-5mm.
10. asymmetric narrow gap welding divided edge structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The height A of groove (2) is 4-5mm.
CN201610466115.9A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Asymmetric narrow gap welding groove structure Active CN107538146B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113695781A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-11-26 山东经典重工集团股份有限公司 Asymmetric narrow gap welding groove structure
CN114749775A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-07-15 山西阳煤化工机械(集团)有限公司 Embedded connecting pipe structure and assembly welding method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE375930B (en) * 1971-06-29 1975-05-05 Gutehoffnungshuette Sterkrade
JPH0871755A (en) * 1994-09-07 1996-03-19 Kobe Steel Ltd Butt one side welding method of aluminum alloy member
CN104028910A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-10 江苏海达电气有限公司 Reinforced high-pressure GIS (gas insulated switchgear) shell
CN204975758U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-20 嘉兴五洲阀门有限公司 Welding groove structure of valve neck seat angle welding
CN204975757U (en) * 2015-08-26 2016-01-20 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 Thick wall is taken over and is ridden a formula one side welding welding groove

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE375930B (en) * 1971-06-29 1975-05-05 Gutehoffnungshuette Sterkrade
JPH0871755A (en) * 1994-09-07 1996-03-19 Kobe Steel Ltd Butt one side welding method of aluminum alloy member
CN104028910A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-10 江苏海达电气有限公司 Reinforced high-pressure GIS (gas insulated switchgear) shell
CN204975757U (en) * 2015-08-26 2016-01-20 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 Thick wall is taken over and is ridden a formula one side welding welding groove
CN204975758U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-20 嘉兴五洲阀门有限公司 Welding groove structure of valve neck seat angle welding

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113695781A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-11-26 山东经典重工集团股份有限公司 Asymmetric narrow gap welding groove structure
CN113695781B (en) * 2021-07-27 2023-01-20 山东经典重工集团股份有限公司 Asymmetric narrow gap welding groove structure
CN114749775A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-07-15 山西阳煤化工机械(集团)有限公司 Embedded connecting pipe structure and assembly welding method thereof
CN114749775B (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-10-21 山西阳煤化工机械(集团)有限公司 Embedded connecting pipe structure and assembly welding method thereof

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