CN107537986A - Method for recycling iron scale on continuous casting slab - Google Patents

Method for recycling iron scale on continuous casting slab Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107537986A
CN107537986A CN201710556221.0A CN201710556221A CN107537986A CN 107537986 A CN107537986 A CN 107537986A CN 201710556221 A CN201710556221 A CN 201710556221A CN 107537986 A CN107537986 A CN 107537986A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
continuous casting
steel
iron scale
converter
steel scrap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710556221.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘延强
罗磊
刘春霆
宋佳友
张丙龙
袁天祥
赵长亮
梅宁
安泽秋
王皓
吴永杰
杨敬铭
尹世超
贾刘兵
肖茂元
肖华生
王宝动
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shougang Jingtang United Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shougang Jingtang United Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shougang Jingtang United Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Shougang Jingtang United Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710556221.0A priority Critical patent/CN107537986A/en
Publication of CN107537986A publication Critical patent/CN107537986A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for recycling iron scale on a continuous casting plate blank, which is applied to the technical field of steel making and comprises the following steps: adding iron scales generated by cleaning the continuous casting plate blank into a scrap steel hopper containing scrap steel; adding the scrap steel contained in the scrap steel hopper and the iron scale generated by cleaning the continuous casting slab into a converter; in the converter blowing process, an oxygen lance on the converter is controlled to be at a preset high lance position for blowing oxygen for 2-3 minutes so as to complete the earlier stage blowing in the converter smelting process. The invention reduces metal loss, achieves the purposes of improving the slagging speed and reducing the consumption of steel materials.

Description

A kind of method that iron scale recycles on continuous casting steel billet
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method that iron scale in steelmaking technical field, more particularly to a kind of continuous casting steel billet recycles.
Background technology
With the increase of variety steel, the ratio of ray examination increases therewith under slab, passes through scafing and manual cleaning meeting Substantial amounts of iron scale is produced, the main component of iron scale is Fe2O3、Fe3O4, FeO, if it is possible to rationally utilize these money Source, production cost can be reduced, avoid waste of resource, while environmental protection and energy saving can be played a part of.
In steel mill, iron scale is used as steel-making fluxing and dissolving after acting substantially as sintering auxiliary iron-bearing material or pressure ball at present Agent, but need complicated technological process and processing equipment, therefore, the recycling for the iron scale cleared up from continuous casting steel billet Complex process.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention solves prior art by providing a kind of method that iron scale recycles on continuous casting steel billet The technical problem of the complex process of the recycling for the iron scale cleared up from continuous casting steel billet.
The method that iron scale recycles on a kind of continuous casting steel billet provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
Iron scale caused by cleaning continuous casting steel billet is added to being equipped with the steel scrap bucket of steel scrap;
Iron scale caused by the steel scrap housed in the steel scrap bucket and the cleaning continuous casting steel billet is added in the lump Into the converter;
Bessemerized, wherein, during described bessemerize, the oxygen rifle in the converter is controlled with predetermined height The rifle position progress oxygen blown time is 2-3 minutes, to complete the blowing early stage of the converter smelting.
Optionally, it is described to add iron scale caused by cleaning continuous casting steel billet to being equipped with the steel scrap bucket of steel scrap, wrap Include:
Iron scale caused by the cleaning continuous casting steel billet is put together between steel scrap;
Iron oxide caused by the cleaning continuous casting steel billet placed between the steel scrap is added described useless to being equipped with In the steel scrap bucket of steel.
Optionally, it is described to add iron oxide caused by the cleaning continuous casting steel billet placed between the steel scrap to having held It is equipped with the steel scrap bucket of the steel scrap, including:
The steel scrap bucket of iron scale caused by the steel scrap and the cleaning continuous casting steel billet will be equipped with simultaneously by overhead traveling crane It is hoisted to the converter position;
Iron scale caused by the steel scrap housed in the steel scrap bucket and the cleaning continuous casting steel billet is added in the lump Into the converter.
Optionally, it is described by iron oxide caused by the steel scrap housed in the steel scrap bucket and the cleaning continuous casting steel billet Skin adds into the converter in the lump, including:
Obtain the temperature and molten steel composition of the current heat of the converter;
Steel scrap and cleaning continuous casting according to needed for the temperature of the current heat of the converter and molten steel composition determine current heat The gross weight of iron scale caused by slab;
Iron scale caused by the steel scrap and the cleaning continuous casting steel billet according to needed for the current heat of the converter Gross weight, added by the steel scrap bucket into the converter needed for oxidation caused by the steel scrap and the cleaning continuous casting steel billet Iron sheet.
Optionally, the steel scrap and the cleaning continuous casting added by the steel scrap bucket to the current heat of the converter The gross weight of iron scale caused by slab is specially 3~5 tons.
The one or more technical schemes provided in the embodiment of the present invention, have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
The iron scale cleared up from continuous casting steel billet is added directly into converter by steel scrap bucket and utilized, avoid to from The iron scale cleared up on continuous casting steel billet recycles after carrying out complicated, cumbersome technological process, so as to reduce production cost, keeps away Exempt from waste of resource, while environmental protection and energy saving can be played a part of.It is not aqueous and oily etc. miscellaneous and iron scale iron oxide content is high Matter, it is added directly into converter as converter fluxing and dissolving agent, reaches and improve slugging speed, reduce metal loss, reduces The purpose of steel technology.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill of field, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram that iron scale recycles on continuous casting steel billet provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In view of there is the technology of the complex process of the recycling for the iron scale cleared up from continuous casting steel billet in prior art Problem, the embodiment of the present invention provide the method that iron scale recycles on a kind of continuous casting steel billet.
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below by specific embodiment, it should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention with And the specific features in embodiment are the detailed description to technical solution of the present invention, rather than the limit to technical solution of the present invention Fixed, in the case where not conflicting, the technical characteristic in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment can be mutually combined.
With reference to shown in figure 1, the method for iron scale recycling on a kind of continuous casting steel billet provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including Following steps:
First, S101 is performed:Iron scale caused by cleaning continuous casting steel billet is added to being equipped with the steel scrap bucket of steel scrap.
High-temperature molten steel coagulation forming in continuous cast mold is formed after certain thickness green shell, and strand goes out table after crystallizer Face temperature is higher, and exposure in atmosphere, reacts with the water vapour of oxygen and two cold houses, generation iron oxide, in production process, Casting billet surface produces substantial amounts of iron scale, and after strand goes out withdrawal straightening machine, iron scale bulk comes off, and influences slab quality and steel Water recovery rate.
In sheet billet continuous casting production process, the impurity meeting float assembly in molten steel forms oxygen to slab upper strata on the surface of slab Change iron sheet, the iron scale of formation is cleared up steel slab surface by manual cleaning or by hot scarfing machine, to remove The iron scale and continuous casting residue of slab surface.
Specifically, in S101, iron scale caused by cleaning continuous casting steel billet is put together between steel scrap;It will be put between steel scrap The cleaning iron oxide caused by continuous casting steel billet put is added to being equipped with the steel scrap bucket of steel scrap.So as in follow-up S102 Added in step steel scrap when just iron scale be added to converter suffered simultaneously, therefore will not additional process complexity.
Then, S102 is performed:Iron scale caused by the steel scrap housed in steel scrap bucket and cleaning continuous casting steel billet is added in the lump Enter into converter.
The cleaning iron scale caused by continuous casting steel billet housed in steel scrap bucket is added in the step into converter, specifically: The steel scrap bucket for being equipped with iron scale caused by steel scrap and cleaning continuous casting steel billet simultaneously is first hoisted to converter position;Again will Iron scale caused by the steel scrap and cleaning continuous casting steel billet housed in steel scrap bucket is added into converter in the lump.
Can be in a upper heat specifically, at the time of adding iron scale caused by cleaning continuous casting steel billet into converter Bessemerize end and completion of tapping after, add into converter steel scrap and cleaning continuous casting steel billet production in the lump by steel scrap bucket Raw iron scale.Can also be after slag former is added to converter, added in the lump into converter by steel scrap bucket steel scrap and Clear up iron scale caused by continuous casting steel billet.
Specifically, iron oxide caused by the steel scrap from steel scrap bucket to the current heat of converter and cleaning continuous casting steel billet that are added by The gross weight of skin is specially 3~5 tons.
In specific implementation process, the total of iron scale caused by steel scrap and cleaning continuous casting steel billet is added in order to accurately control Weight, specific implementation process are:
Step 1, obtain converter current heat temperature and molten steel composition;
Step 2, the temperature according to the current heat of converter and molten steel composition determine current heat needed for steel scrap and cleaning connect The gross weight of iron scale caused by cast panel base;
Step 3, according to needed for the current heat of converter steel scrap and cleaning continuous casting steel billet caused by iron scale gross weight, Iron scale caused by steel scrap needed for being added by steel scrap bucket into converter and cleaning continuous casting steel billet.
After S102, S103 is then carried out:Bessemerized, wherein, during bessemerizing, control converter On oxygen rifle the oxygen blown time is carried out as 2-3 minutes using predetermined high rifle position, blown with completing the early stage of converter smelting.
In specific implementation process, preferably, be accurately controlled in 2 minutes with the predetermined high rifle position progress oxygen blown time, from And more accurately complete blowing early stage.
It should be noted that the process of bessemerizing is divided into blowing early stage, mid-term blowing and latter stage blowing three phases, turning During stove blows, it is a certain in 2~3 minutes control oxygen rifle in converter to be in predetermined high rifle position to carry out the oxygen blown time At the moment, the rifle position of oxygen rifle is adjusted to predetermined low rifle position and starts mid-term blowing.So that the consuming duration of blowing at initial stage Can be with reduction 1 minute or so.
Specifically, predetermined high rifle position is higher than predetermined low rifle position, but regarding the difference of concrete condition, the tool of predetermined high rifle position Height value, the specific height value difference for making a reservation for low rifle position, herein without concrete restriction.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, because iron scale iron oxide content is high and not aqueous and oily etc. Impurity, it is directly added into converter and is used as converter fluxing and dissolving agent, to improve steel-making efficiency, so that the process of bessemerizing is passed through The amount of oxygen.Mid-term blows and the rifle position of latter stage blowing and duration are with reference to may be referred to prior art, succinct for specification, Repeat no more herein.
The one or more embodiments provided in the embodiment of the present invention, have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
The iron scale cleared up from continuous casting steel billet is added directly into converter by steel scrap bucket and utilized, avoid to from The iron scale cleared up on continuous casting steel billet recycles after carrying out complicated, cumbersome technological process, can reduce production cost, avoid wave Take resource, while environmental protection and energy saving can be played a part of.And iron scale iron oxide content is high, and it is not aqueous and oily etc. miscellaneous Matter, as converter fluxing and dissolving agent, reduce metal loss, reach and improve slugging speed, reduce the purpose of steel technology.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So appended claims be intended to be construed to include it is excellent Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method that iron scale recycles on continuous casting steel billet, it is characterised in that including:
Iron scale caused by cleaning continuous casting steel billet is added to being equipped with the steel scrap bucket of steel scrap;
Iron scale caused by the steel scrap housed in the steel scrap bucket and the cleaning continuous casting steel billet is added to institute in the lump State in converter;
Bessemerized, wherein, during described bessemerize, control the oxygen rifle in the converter to make a reservation for high rifle position It is 2-3 minutes to carry out the oxygen blown time, to complete the blowing early stage of the converter smelting.
2. the method that iron scale recycles on continuous casting steel billet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to connect cleaning Iron scale caused by cast panel base is added to being equipped with the steel scrap bucket of steel scrap, including:
Iron scale caused by the cleaning continuous casting steel billet is put together between steel scrap;
Iron oxide caused by the cleaning continuous casting steel billet placed between the steel scrap is added to being equipped with the steel scrap In the steel scrap bucket.
3. the method that iron scale recycles on continuous casting steel billet as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described described to give up Iron oxide caused by the cleaning continuous casting steel billet placed between steel is added to being equipped with the steel scrap bucket of the steel scrap, Including:
The steel scrap bucket handling of iron scale caused by the steel scrap and the cleaning continuous casting steel billet will be equipped with simultaneously by overhead traveling crane To the converter position;
Iron scale caused by the steel scrap housed in the steel scrap bucket and the cleaning continuous casting steel billet is added to institute in the lump State in converter.
4. the method that iron scale recycles on continuous casting steel billet as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that described by institute Iron scale caused by stating the steel scrap housed in steel scrap bucket and the cleaning continuous casting steel billet adds into the converter in the lump, Including:
Obtain the temperature and molten steel composition of the current heat of the converter;
The steel scrap and the cleaning according to needed for the temperature of the current heat of the converter and molten steel composition determine current heat The gross weight of iron scale caused by continuous casting steel billet;
The steel scrap and the gross weight for clearing up iron scale caused by continuous casting steel billet according to needed for the current heat of the converter Amount, is added by the steel scrap bucket into the converter needed for the steel scrap and described clear up iron oxide caused by continuous casting steel billet Skin.
5. the method that iron scale recycles on the continuous casting steel billet described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that by described useless The gross weight of iron scale caused by the steel scrap and the cleaning continuous casting steel billet that steel bucket adds to the current heat of the converter Amount is specially 3~5 tons.
CN201710556221.0A 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Method for recycling iron scale on continuous casting slab Pending CN107537986A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710556221.0A CN107537986A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Method for recycling iron scale on continuous casting slab

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710556221.0A CN107537986A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Method for recycling iron scale on continuous casting slab

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107537986A true CN107537986A (en) 2018-01-05

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CN201710556221.0A Pending CN107537986A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Method for recycling iron scale on continuous casting slab

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115323101A (en) * 2022-08-02 2022-11-11 鞍钢股份有限公司 Method for quickly striking fire for converter oxygen lance
CN115747402A (en) * 2022-06-01 2023-03-07 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Recycling method of iron scale converter

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1470653A (en) * 2003-07-04 2004-01-28 钢铁研究总院 Converter steelmaking process
CN102424894A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-04-25 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 Method for producing 23MnB steel in converter process
CN104531937A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-22 山东钢铁集团淄博张钢有限公司 Direct steelmaking process using iron ore in converter system
CN104975129A (en) * 2014-04-08 2015-10-14 宝钢资源有限公司 Electrical steel scrap recovery treatment method
CN105063266A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Converter steelmaking method
CN105603320A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-05-25 唐山钢铁集团有限责任公司 Method for producing container plate by means of thin slab casting and rolling

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1470653A (en) * 2003-07-04 2004-01-28 钢铁研究总院 Converter steelmaking process
CN102424894A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-04-25 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 Method for producing 23MnB steel in converter process
CN104975129A (en) * 2014-04-08 2015-10-14 宝钢资源有限公司 Electrical steel scrap recovery treatment method
CN104531937A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-22 山东钢铁集团淄博张钢有限公司 Direct steelmaking process using iron ore in converter system
CN105063266A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Converter steelmaking method
CN105603320A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-05-25 唐山钢铁集团有限责任公司 Method for producing container plate by means of thin slab casting and rolling

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115747402A (en) * 2022-06-01 2023-03-07 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Recycling method of iron scale converter
CN115323101A (en) * 2022-08-02 2022-11-11 鞍钢股份有限公司 Method for quickly striking fire for converter oxygen lance
CN115323101B (en) * 2022-08-02 2023-12-15 鞍钢股份有限公司 Method for rapidly igniting oxygen lance of converter

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Application publication date: 20180105