CN107536814A - Injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder - Google Patents

Injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107536814A
CN107536814A CN201610495339.2A CN201610495339A CN107536814A CN 107536814 A CN107536814 A CN 107536814A CN 201610495339 A CN201610495339 A CN 201610495339A CN 107536814 A CN107536814 A CN 107536814A
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China
Prior art keywords
freeze
oxiracetam
dried powder
levo
temperature
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CN201610495339.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶雷
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Chongqing Runze Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Chongqing Runze Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610495339.2A priority Critical patent/CN107536814A/en
Publication of CN107536814A publication Critical patent/CN107536814A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder;Contain the supplementary material of following mass fraction in the freeze-dried powder:1 part of levo-oxiracetam, 0.4~0.6 part of methionine, 0.5~0.9 part of lactose, 0.2~0.4 part of triethanolamine, 0.01~0.02 part of Tween 80,0.01~0.03 part of phenol;The present invention utilizes specific excipient composition and freeze-drying curve, the sublimation temperature in redrying stage can be improved, shorten the preparation production cycle, powder dispersion phenomenon will not occur again, the indices such as its content meet regulation, and product clarity is good, less than No. 0.5 standard turbidity solution, and antibiotic property is strong, steriling test is qualified.

Description

Injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder
Technical field
The invention belongs to pharmaceutical field, and in particular to a kind of injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder.
Background technology
Cereboactive drug is also known as cereboactive drug, is a kind of new medicine for central nervous system for promoting study, strengthening memory.Promote intelligence Medicine requires that selection index system in cerebral cortex, has selection activation, protection and the feature for promoting damaged nerve cell functional rehabilitation. Different from other neurologic agents be a little their above-mentioned effect not by network or olfactory bulb, but directly act on skin Layer.Behavior is neither influenceed, also without calm excitation, therefore such medicine has caused the extensive concern and interest of people, to this The demand of class medicine is also growing day by day.
Oxiracetam (oxiracetam, CAS No.:62613-82-5) the entitled Esomeprazole of chemistry, The anti anoxia class cereboactive drug (compound is disclosed in US4118396) synthesized first in 1974 for Italian ISFS.P.A companies, It is ring GABOB derivatives, Phosphorylcholine and phosphatidyl ethanolamine can be promoted to synthesize, promotes brain metabolism, it is right through blood-brain barrier Specific nervous centralis road has stimulation, can improve intelligence and memory, to cerebrovascular disease, brain trauma, brain tumor, encephalic Infection, brain degenerative disease etc. also have the effect of preferable, and the drug toxicity is extremely low, no mutagenesis and carcinogenesis and reproduction Toxicity.Giorgio et al. discloses the chemical constitution and preparation method, Chiodini et al. of Oxiracetam in US4118396 Disclosed in WO9306826A, it is (right that clinical effectiveness proves that the drug effect of the Oxiracetam of S configurations (left-handed) is better than R configurations Rotation), Oxiracetam and levo-oxiracetam structure are as follows.
But inventor has found in existing injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder preparation process, in the redrying stage, it rises Magnificent temperature is relatively low, and its temperature so greatly extends the production cycle of preparation not above 20 DEG C, if improving redrying The phenomenon of powder dispersion will occur for the temperature in stage, preparation, and its content is remarkably decreased, and product clarity is unqualified.Separately Outside, existing injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder antibiotic property is also poor, easily causes steriling test unqualified.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder, redrying can be improved The sublimation temperature in stage, shortening the preparation production cycle, powder dispersion phenomenon will not occur again, its content, product clarity are qualified, And antibiotic property is strong, steriling test is qualified.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder, the supplementary material of following mass fraction is contained in the freeze-dried powder:Left-handed Aura Western smooth 1 part, 0.4~0.6 part of methionine, 0.5~0.9 part of lactose, 0.2~0.4 part of triethanolamine, Tween 80 0.01~0.02 Part, 0.01~0.03 part of phenol;The preparation method of the freeze-dried powder is:By levo-oxiracetam, methionine, lactose, three Monoethanolamine, Tween 80 and phenol are dissolved in water for injection, pH value are adjusted to 5.5 with hydrochloric acid solution, then according to following step Rapid freeze-drying:
(1) the pre-freeze stage:Temperature is refrigerated to -14~-18 DEG C in 5~15min;- 10~-8 DEG C are then heated to, heating Time is 30~60min;Temperature is refrigerated to -32~-36 DEG C in 5~15min again;- 20~-26 DEG C are then heated to, Heating-up time is 90~120min;Temperature is finally refrigerated to -42~-46 DEG C in 5~15min again, temperature keeps 120~ 180min;
(2) the lyophilization stage:When vacuum in drying box reaches 800mTorr~600mTorr, drying temperature is risen to - 12~-10 DEG C, 60~90min of used time, 360~480min of soaking time;
(3) the re-dry stage:Re-dry temperature is increased to 35~45 DEG C, 90~150min of used time;Will be true in drying box Reciprocal of duty cycle is evacuated to 5mTorr~0mTorr, 240~300min of soaking time, obtains freeze-dried powder.
Further, the supplementary material of following mass fraction is contained in the freeze-dried powder:1 part of levo-oxiracetam, methionine 0.5 Part, 0.7 part of lactose, 0.3 part of triethanolamine, 0.01 part of Tween 80,0.02 part of phenol.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention utilizes specific excipient composition and freeze-drying curve, can improve the sublimation temperature in redrying stage, shortens system The agent production cycle, powder dispersion phenomenon will not occur again, the indices such as its content meet regulation, and product clarity is good, low In No. 0.5 standard turbidity solution, and antibiotic property is strong, and steriling test is qualified.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be entered below The detailed description of row.
Embodiment 1
The prescription of the injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder of embodiment 1 is as shown in the table:
Prescription Percentage by weight
Levo-oxiracetam 200g
Methionine 100g
Lactose 140g
Triethanolamine 60g
Tween 80 2g
Phenol 4g
Water for injection Add to 1000mL
The preparation method of the injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder of embodiment 1, comprises the following steps:
The levo-oxiracetam of recipe quantity, methionine, lactose, triethanolamine, Tween 80 and phenol are dissolved in water for injection In, pH value is adjusted to 5.5 with 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid solutions, is then freeze-dried according to following steps:
(1) the pre-freeze stage:Temperature is refrigerated to -15 DEG C in 10min;- 10 DEG C are then heated to, heating-up time 40min; Temperature is refrigerated to -35 DEG C in 10min again;- 25 DEG C are then heated to, heating-up time 100min;Finally again in 10min Interior that temperature is refrigerated into -45 DEG C, temperature keeps 150min;
(2) the lyophilization stage:When vacuum in drying box reaches 700mTorr, drying temperature is risen to -11 DEG C, the used time 80min, soaking time 400min;
(3) the re-dry stage:Re-dry temperature is increased to 40 DEG C, used time 120min;Vacuum in drying box is evacuated to 3mTorr, soaking time 280min, obtains freeze-dried powder.
Embodiment 2
The prescription of the injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder of embodiment 2 is as shown in the table:
Prescription Percentage by weight
Levo-oxiracetam 200g
Methionine 80g
Lactose 100g
Triethanolamine 40g
Tween 80 3g
Phenol 2g
Water for injection Add to 1000mL
The preparation method of the injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder of embodiment 2, comprises the following steps:
The levo-oxiracetam of recipe quantity, methionine, lactose, triethanolamine, Tween 80 and phenol are dissolved in water for injection In, pH value is adjusted to 5.5 with 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid solutions, is then freeze-dried according to following steps:
(1) the pre-freeze stage:Temperature is refrigerated to -15 DEG C in 5min;- 9 DEG C are then heated to, heating-up time 30min; Temperature is refrigerated to -32 DEG C in 5min again;- 20 DEG C are then heated to, heating-up time 90min;Finally again in 5min Interior that temperature is refrigerated into -42 DEG C, temperature keeps 120min;
(2) the lyophilization stage:When vacuum in drying box reaches 800mTorr, drying temperature is risen to -12 DEG C, the used time 60min, soaking time 360min;
(3) the re-dry stage:Re-dry temperature is increased to 35 DEG C, used time 90min;Vacuum in drying box is evacuated to 5mTorr, soaking time 240min, obtains freeze-dried powder.
Embodiment 3
The prescription of the injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder of embodiment 3 is as shown in the table:
Prescription Percentage by weight
Levo-oxiracetam 200g
Methionine 120g
Lactose 180g
Triethanolamine 80g
Tween 80 4g
Phenol 6g
Water for injection Add to 1000mL
The preparation method of the injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder of embodiment 3, comprises the following steps:
The levo-oxiracetam of recipe quantity, methionine, lactose, triethanolamine, Tween 80 and phenol are dissolved in water for injection In, pH value is adjusted to 5.5 with 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid solutions, is then freeze-dried according to following steps:
(1) the pre-freeze stage:Temperature is refrigerated to -18 DEG C in 15min;- 8 DEG C are then heated to, heating-up time 60min; Temperature is refrigerated to -36 DEG C in 15min again;- 26 DEG C are then heated to, heating-up time 120min;Finally again in 15min Interior that temperature is refrigerated into -46 DEG C, temperature keeps 180min;
(2) the lyophilization stage:When vacuum in drying box reaches 600mTorr, drying temperature is risen to -10 DEG C, the used time 90min, soaking time 480min;
(3) the re-dry stage:Re-dry temperature is increased to 45 DEG C, used time 150min;Vacuum in drying box is evacuated to 0mTorr, soaking time 300min, obtains freeze-dried powder.
Comparative example 1
The injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder of comparative example 1 does not add phenol, remaining component and preparation method and embodiment 1 It is identical.
Embodiment 1-3 finished product preparation is placed in 25 DEG C of climatic chambers, investigated respectively at sampling in the 0th, 12,24 month outer See character, moisture, redissolve time, the change about material and content, result of the test is shown in Table 1.
The embodiment 1-3 of table 1 finished product preparation long term test investigates result
Investigate result more than, the appearance character of embodiment 1-3 finished product preparation, moisture, the redissolution time, clarity, Meet regulation about the indices such as material and content, it was demonstrated that the present invention can improve the redrying stage sublimation temperature (35~ 45 DEG C), shorten the preparation production cycle, powder dispersion phenomenon will not occur again, the indices such as its content meet regulation, and And product clarity is good, less than No. 0.5 standard turbidity solution.
Each 20 bottles of injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder, are placed in nature made from Example 1 and comparative example 1 after open bottle cover Under the conditions of (25 DEG C ± 5 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 70% ± 10%) place 15 days, respectively at 0 day, 5 days, 10 days, 15 Its sampling, each time point take 5 bottles, carry out Sterility testing according to version Chinese Pharmacopoeia in 2010, result of the test is shown in Table 2.
The finished product preparation antibacterial ability of the embodiment 1 of table 2 and comparative example 1 is tested
From Sterility testing result, the finished product preparation antibacterial ability of embodiment 1 is substantially better than the finished product preparation of comparative example 1.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although by above-mentioned The present invention is described in detail for preferred embodiment, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can in form and Various changes are made in details to it, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder, it is characterised in that:Contain the supplementary material of following mass fraction in the freeze-dried powder:1 part of levo-oxiracetam, 0.4~0.6 part of methionine, 0.5~0.9 part of lactose, 0.2~0.4 part of triethanolamine, 0.01~0.02 part of Tween 80,0.01~0.03 part of phenol;The preparation method of the freeze-dried powder is:Levo-oxiracetam, methionine, lactose, triethanolamine, Tween 80 and phenol are dissolved in water for injection, pH value is adjusted to 5.5 with hydrochloric acid solution, is then freeze-dried according to following steps:
    (1)The pre-freeze stage:Temperature is refrigerated to -14~-18 DEG C in 5~15min;- 10~-8 DEG C are then heated to, the heating-up time is 30~60min;Temperature is refrigerated to -32~-36 DEG C in 5~15min again;- 20~-26 DEG C are then heated to, the heating-up time is 90~120min;Temperature is finally refrigerated to -42~-46 DEG C in 5~15min again, temperature keeps 120~180 min;
    (2)The lyophilization stage:When vacuum in drying box reaches 800mTorr~600mTorr, drying temperature is risen to -12~-10 DEG C, 60~90min of used time, 360~480min of soaking time;
    (3)The re-dry stage:Re-dry temperature is increased to 35~45 DEG C, 90~150min of used time;Vacuum in drying box is evacuated to 5mTorr~0mTorr, 240~300min of soaking time, obtains freeze-dried powder.
  2. 2. injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Contain the supplementary material of following mass fraction in the freeze-dried powder:1 part of levo-oxiracetam, 0.5 part of methionine, 0.7 part of lactose, 0.3 part of triethanolamine, 0.01 part of Tween 80,0.02 part of phenol.
CN201610495339.2A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Injection levo-oxiracetam freeze-dried powder Withdrawn CN107536814A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008150080A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-11 Dong-A Pharm. Co., Ltd. Injectable ready to use solutions comprising human chorionic gonadotropin
CN101766597A (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-07 北京利乐生制药科技有限公司 Injection preparation with levo-oxiracetam as active component
CN103446067A (en) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-18 石药集团欧意药业有限公司 Oxiracetam freeze-drying preparation for injection and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008150080A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-11 Dong-A Pharm. Co., Ltd. Injectable ready to use solutions comprising human chorionic gonadotropin
CN101766597A (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-07 北京利乐生制药科技有限公司 Injection preparation with levo-oxiracetam as active component
CN103446067A (en) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-18 石药集团欧意药业有限公司 Oxiracetam freeze-drying preparation for injection and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
颜素华 等: "奥拉西坦注射液的研制", 《中国现代医学杂志》 *

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Application publication date: 20180105