The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method, apparatus and network rack of downlink data transmission
Structure, solves the problems, such as the downlink data transmission in the case of chain of command function separates with user plane functions.
One side according to the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of method of downlink data transmission, methods described include:
The user plane functions of the center cell receive the downlink data for being sent to terminal;
The chain of command function of the center cell determines the transmission point set that the terminal may be resident, the center cell
User plane functions by the downlink data be sent to it is all transmission point sets in transfer points, by the user plane of the transfer point
Function carries out downlink data transmission after the downlink data is received.
Alternatively, the type of the downlink data is identified by logic channel ID.
Alternatively, before the transfer point being sent to the downlink data in all transmission point sets, methods described is also
Including:
The chain of command function of the center cell determines the transmission point set that the terminal may be resident;
The user plane functions of the center cell use corresponding safe context pair according to the type of the downlink data
The downlink data is encrypted.
Alternatively, the center cell determines the transmission point set that the terminal may be resident, and by the downlink data
The transfer point being sent in all transmission point sets, including:
The chain of command function of the center cell determines the transmission point set that the terminal may be resident;
The user plane functions of the center cell send beep-page message, institute to the transfer point that all terminals may be resident
The terminal iidentification that the terminal is carried in beep-page message is stated, wherein, the terminal iidentification is when the terminal initial accesses
By the chain of command function distribution of the center cell;
The user plane functions of the center cell receive the terminal that the transfer point that the terminal is currently resident is sent
Terminal location indicates that the terminal location instruction carries the terminal iidentification;
The downlink data and the terminal iidentification are sent to the terminal and worked as by the user plane functions of the center cell
Preceding resident transfer point.
Alternatively, the chain of command function of the center cell determines the transmission point set that the terminal may be resident, described
The downlink data is sent to the transfer point in all transmission point sets by the user plane functions of center cell, including:
The terminal iidentification of the downlink data and the terminal is sent to all by the user plane functions of the center cell
The transfer point that the terminal may be resident, believed by the user plane functions wave point of the transfer point by broadcast channel or paging
Road is transmitted to the downlink data and terminal iidentification, wherein, the terminal iidentification be when the terminal initial accesses by
The center cell distribution.
Alternatively, methods described also includes:
The user plane functions of the center cell send number of retransmissions ginseng to the transfer point that all terminals may be resident
Number, the number of retransmissions parameter are used for the maximum blind number of retransmissions of controlling transmission point wave point.
According to second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of method of downlink data transmission is additionally provided, including:
It is when terminal initial accesses that terminal receives downlink data and terminal iidentification, the terminal iidentification by wave point
By the chain of command function distribution of center cell;
If the terminal judges that the downlink data is directed to the terminal according to the terminal iidentification, the terminal is according to pre-
The downlink data is decrypted the safe context first preserved.
Alternatively, before terminal receives downlink data and terminal iidentification by wave point, methods described also includes:
The terminal receives beep-page message by wave point, and the terminal iidentification is carried in the beep-page message;
If the terminal judges that the beep-page message is directed to the terminal according to the terminal iidentification, the terminal passes through nothing
Line interface initiates access procedure.
Alternatively, the terminal receives downlink data and terminal iidentification by wave point, including:
The terminal receives downlink data and terminal iidentification in wave point by broadcast channel or PCH.
Alternatively, downlink data is decrypted according to the safe context pre-saved for the terminal, including:
The terminal according to the logic channel ID pre-saved and the corresponding relation of safe context, it is determined that with it is described descending
Safe context corresponding to the logic channel ID that data use;
Downlink data is decrypted according to the safe context of determination for the terminal.
According to the 3rd aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of device of downlink data transmission, described device are additionally provided
Including:
First receiving module, the downlink data of terminal is sent to for receiving;
Transport module, the transmission point set that may be resident for determining the terminal, and the downlink data is sent to
Transfer point in all transmission point sets, lower line number is carried out in wave point after the downlink data is received by the transfer point
According to transmission.
Alternatively, the type of the descending high level data is identified by logic channel ID.
Alternatively, described device also includes:
Package module, for using corresponding safe context to the downlink data according to the type of the downlink data
It is encrypted.
Alternatively, the transport module includes:
First determining unit, the transmission point set that may be resident for determining the terminal;
Paging unit, the transfer point for that may be resident to all terminals send beep-page message, the beep-page message
In carry the terminal iidentification of the terminal, wherein, the terminal iidentification is by the center when the terminal initial accesses
Unit distribution;
First receiving unit, the terminal location of the terminal sent for receiving the transfer point that the terminal is currently resident
Instruction, the terminal location instruction carry the terminal iidentification;
First transmitting element, for the downlink data and the terminal iidentification to be sent into what the terminal was currently resident
Transfer point.
Alternatively, the transport module includes:
Second determining unit, the transmission point set that may be resident for determining the terminal;
Second transmitting element, for the terminal iidentification of the downlink data and the terminal to be sent into all terminals
The transfer point that may be resident, by the transfer point wave point by broadcast channel or PCH to the downlink data and end
End mark is transmitted, wherein, the terminal iidentification is distributed when the terminal initial accesses by the center cell.
Alternatively, the transport module also includes:
3rd transmitting element, the transfer point for that may be resident to all terminals sends number of retransmissions parameter, described
Number of retransmissions parameter is used for the maximum blind number of retransmissions of controlling transmission point wave point.
According to the 4th aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of device of downlink data transmission is additionally provided, including:
Second receiving module, for receiving downlink data and terminal iidentification by wave point, the terminal iidentification be
By the chain of command function distribution of center cell when terminal initial accesses;
Deciphering module, if for judging that the downlink data is directed to the terminal according to the terminal iidentification, according to advance
The downlink data is decrypted the safe context of preservation.
Alternatively, described device also includes:
3rd receiving module, for receiving beep-page message by wave point, the end is carried in the beep-page message
End mark;
AM access module, if for judging that the beep-page message is directed to the terminal according to the terminal iidentification, by wireless
Interface initiates access procedure.
Alternatively, the deciphering module is further used for according to the logic channel ID and pair of safe context pre-saved
It should be related to, it is determined that safe context corresponding with the logic channel ID that the downlink data uses;According to the safety of determination up and down
Downlink data is decrypted text.
5th aspect of the foundation embodiment of the present invention, a kind of network architecture, including:Center cell and transfer point, it is described
Center cell includes:Chain of command function and user plane functions, the transfer point include:User plane functions, wherein
The user plane functions of the center cell are used to receive the downlink data for being sent to terminal;
The chain of command function of the center cell is used to determine the transmission point set that the terminal may be resident, the center
The user plane functions of unit are additionally operable to the transfer point being sent to the downlink data in all transmission point sets;
The user plane functions of the transfer point are used to carry out downlink data in wave point after the downlink data is received
Transmission.
Alternatively, the type of the descending high level data is identified by logic channel ID.
Alternatively, the user plane functions of the center cell are additionally operable to be used accordingly according to the type of the downlink data
The downlink data is encrypted safe context.
Alternatively, the chain of command function of the center cell is additionally operable to determine the transmission point set that the terminal may be resident
Close;
The transfer point that the user plane functions of the center cell are additionally operable to be resident to all terminals sends paging
Message, the terminal iidentification of the terminal is carried in the beep-page message, wherein, the terminal iidentification is in the terminal initial
Distributed during access by the center cell;
The user plane functions of the center cell are additionally operable to receive the described of the transfer point transmission that the terminal is currently resident
The terminal location instruction of terminal, the terminal location instruction carry the terminal iidentification;
The user plane functions of the center cell are additionally operable to the downlink data and the terminal iidentification being sent to described
The transfer point that terminal is currently resident;
The user plane functions of the transfer point are additionally operable to send downlink data and terminal iidentification by wave point;
The terminal is used to receive beep-page message by wave point;
If the terminal judges that the beep-page message is directed to the terminal according to the terminal iidentification, the terminal is additionally operable to
Access procedure is initiated by wave point;
The terminal is additionally operable to receive the downlink data and terminal iidentification of wave point;
If the terminal judges that the downlink data is directed to the terminal according to the terminal iidentification, the terminal is according to pre-
Downlink data is decrypted the safe context first preserved.
Alternatively, the terminal is further used for the corresponding pass according to the logic channel ID and safe context pre-saved
System, it is determined that safe context corresponding with the logic channel ID that the downlink data uses;
The terminal is further used for that downlink data is decrypted according to the safe context of determination.
Alternatively, it is characterised in that
The chain of command function of the center cell is additionally operable to determine the transmission point set that the terminal may be resident;
The user plane functions of the center cell are additionally operable to the downlink data and the transmission of the terminal iidentification of the terminal
The transfer point that may be resident to all terminals, wherein, the terminal iidentification is by described when the terminal initial accesses
Center cell distribution;
The user plane functions of the transfer point are additionally operable in wave point by broadcast channel or PCH under described
Row data and terminal iidentification are transmitted;
The terminal is used to receive downlink data and terminal iidentification by broadcast channel or PCH in wave point;
If the terminal judges that the downlink data is directed to the terminal according to the terminal iidentification, the terminal is additionally operable to
Downlink data is decrypted safe context according to pre-saving.
Alternatively, the transfer point that the user plane functions of the center cell are additionally operable to be resident to all terminals is sent out
Number of retransmissions parameter is sent, the number of retransmissions parameter is used for the maximum blind number of retransmissions of controlling transmission point wave point.
A technical scheme in above-mentioned technical proposal has the following advantages that or beneficial effect:Center cell receives to be sent
Downlink data to terminal;Center cell determines the transmission point set that the terminal may be resident, and the downlink data is sent out
Give it is all transmission point sets in transfer points, by the transfer point after receiving the downlink data in the case where wave point is carried out
Row data transfer.Solve in following 5G access net systems framework, after chain of command function separates with user plane functions, realize descending
The transmission of data.
Embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although the disclosure is shown in accompanying drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
Limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.
One skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be implemented as a kind of system, device, equipment, method
Or computer program product.Therefore, embodiments of the invention can be implemented as following form:It is complete hardware, complete
Software (including firmware, resident software, microcode etc.), or the form that hardware and software combines.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is proposed that the method, apparatus and the network architecture of a kind of downlink data transmission.
Referring to Fig. 2, an exemplary application scene according to the embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown in figure
Network architecture schematic diagram.
As shown in Fig. 2 the network architecture includes:Center cell (Central Unit) and transfer point, wherein, transfer point tool
Standby radio frequency transmission capabilities and certain calculation processing power, it is to be understood that transfer point in different technologies hereinafter
It is referred to alternatively as:Remote unit (Remote Unit), distributed unit (Distribute Unit), transmission receiving point
(Transmission Reception Point, TRP), base station (Base Station) or transfer point (Access Point)
Deng.Each center cell can be established with multiple transmission point and connected, and each transmission point can also be established with multiple center cells to be connected
Connect.Center cell includes chain of command function and user plane functions;The chain of command function of center cell is responsible for including connection management, moved
The functions such as mobility management, selection to user entity;User plane functions on center cell are responsible for terminal user face data
Caching and route forwarding function with control plane signaling, and the safety-related processing function of user plane, in the upstream direction in
The user plane functions of heart unit are responsible for the data or signaling that receive from transfer point being transmitted to external network or core network entity,
The user plane functions of center cell are responsible for the data or signaling that receive from external network or core net being transmitted on down direction
Transfer point.
Wherein, the user plane functions of transfer point are responsible for the data or signaling that receive from terminal being transmitted to center cell, or
Person by from the data forwarding that terminal receives to external network, because transfer point may be needed data or signaling in the upstream direction
Different target networkings or node are transmitted to, therefore transfer point has data routing function.In addition if data are directly from transmission
Point is routed to outer data network, and transfer point needs to perform the safety-related processing function of user plane.In the downstream direction, pass
Defeated point is responsible for the data that will be received from center cell, outer data network or core net or signaling is sent to end by wave point
Hold (UE).
User plane functions on center cell and transfer point refer to the caching for terminal user face data, control plane signaling
And route forwarding function, and the safety-related processing function of user plane.User plane functions can be by centralized system at center
Realize, can also be realized by distributed way in distributed transfer point on unit.When terminal user face, security function exists
When the user plane functions of center cell are performed (such as corresponding PDCP layer protocols), transfer point only performs user plane forwarding capability
(below rlc layer), after user face data will be accumulated the user plane functions processing of center cell first, it can just be routed to
External network.When the user plane security function and routing function of terminal are performed in distributed transfer point (such as it is corresponding
PDCP layer protocols and its following, and gateway function), user face data directly can be routed to external data network by transfer point
Network.
In terms of downlink data transmission, the high-level user face packet in present embodiment is probably user plane IP data
Bag, or non-IP packets, it is also possible to chain of command RRC signaling message.Different types of high level data is mapped to different nothings
Line interface is carried, and wave point carrying is identified by logic channel ID.
In the downstream direction, the user plane functions on center cell as downlink data transmission anchor point, it is necessary to pre-save
" data packet head " information of packet, data flow is matched with target terminal, the user plane functions of center cell by with
Chain of command function interacts the transmission point set for determining that terminal may be resident, and user face data is sent into all transfer points
Transfer point in set.After transfer point receives downlink data, downlink data transmission is carried out in wave point.
First embodiment
With reference to the network architecture in Fig. 2 application scenarios, it is described with reference to Figure 3 according to the exemplary embodiment party of the present invention
The method of the downlink data transmission of formula.It should be noted that above-mentioned application scenarios are for only for ease of the spirit for understanding the present invention
Shown with principle, embodiments of the present invention are unrestricted in this regard.On the contrary, embodiments of the present invention can answer
For applicable any scene.
Fig. 3 schematically shows an embodiment of the method for downlink data transmission middle according to the embodiment of the present invention
Flow chart, the network architecture that the method for terminal access is applied to include:Center cell and the transmission being connected with center cell
Point, center cell have user plane functions and chain of command function, and chain of command function includes RRC connection managements, mobile management etc.;
The user plane functions of transfer point are used to forward data or signalling route, referring specifically to Fig. 2.
Step 301, the user plane functions of center cell receive the downlink data for being sent to terminal, subsequently into step
302。
Step 302, the chain of command function of center cell determine the transmission point set that terminal may be resident, the use of center cell
Family face function by the downlink data be sent to it is all transmission point sets in transfer points, by the transfer point receive it is described under
Downlink data transmission is carried out after row data.
In the present embodiment, the user plane functions of center cell can pre-save number as downlink data transmission anchor point
According to " data packet head " information of bag, packet is matched with target terminal, the user plane functions of center cell by with control
Face function processed interacts the transmission point set for determining that terminal may be resident.
Optional mode one, the chain of command function of center cell determine the transmission point set that terminal may be resident, center cell
The transfer point that may be resident to all terminals sends beep-page message, and the terminal of the terminal is carried in the beep-page message
Mark, wherein, the terminal iidentification is by the chain of command function distribution of the center cell when the terminal initial accesses;
The center cell receives the terminal location instruction for the terminal that the transfer point that the terminal is currently resident is sent, the terminal
Position instruction carries the terminal iidentification;The downlink data and the terminal iidentification are sent to the end by the center cell
The currently resident transfer point in end.
Optional mode two, the chain of command function of center cell determine the transmission point set that terminal may be resident, the center
The terminal iidentification of the downlink data and the terminal is sent to the transfer point that all terminals may be resident by unit, by institute
Transfer point wave point is stated to be transmitted the downlink data and terminal iidentification by broadcast channel or PCH, wherein,
The terminal iidentification is distributed when the terminal initial accesses by the center cell.
For above-mentioned optional mode two, methods described also includes:The center cell may be resident to all terminals
Transfer point send number of retransmissions parameter, the number of retransmissions parameter is used for that controlling transmission point wave point is maximum blind to be retransmitted time
Number.It should be noted that the occurrence of number of retransmissions parameter is not limited in the present embodiment.
Alternatively, the type of the downlink data is identified by logic channel ID.Correspondingly, before step 302,
Method also includes:The center cell is according to the type of the downlink data using corresponding safe context to the lower line number
According to being encrypted.
In the present embodiment, by above-mentioned downlink data transmission mode, solve in following 5G access net systems framework, control
After face function processed separates with user plane functions, the transmission of downlink data is realized.
Second embodiment
With reference to the network architecture in Fig. 2 application scenarios, downlink data transmission flow shown in Figure 4, at this
In embodiment, after downlink user face data or control plane signaling arrival center cell, triggering the seeking for terminal of center cell
Exhale process, beep-page message is sent to the transfer point that all terminals may be resident by center cell, and terminal is sent out after receiving beep-page message
Play the access procedure of networking side, in access procedure, center cell determines the transfer point of terminal access, and by downlink data or
The transfer point that signaling is accessed by terminal is sent to terminal.Comprise the following steps that:
Step 400, in pre-provisioning procedure, center cell is terminal distribution terminal iidentification, and it is different types of under
Logic channel ID corresponding to row high level data type, and the encryption for different descending high level data types or integrity protection
Parameter.
Above-mentioned terminal iidentification (alternatively referred to as access network terminal iidentification or terminal temporary mark) is accessed in terminal initial
When by center cell chain of command function distribution.
After step 401, descending high level data reach, center cell uses corresponding safety up and down according to high level data type
Text is encrypted post package to the type of downlink data and uses logic into downlink data, different types of descending high level data
Channel id is identified.
Above-mentioned descending high level data bag is probably user plane IP packets or non-IP packets, it is also possible to RRC signaling, pin
To different descending high level data types, center cell can carry out corresponding safe handling according to being pre-configured with.
Step 402, center cell send beep-page message to the access point that all terminals may be resident, and are carried in beep-page message
Terminal iidentification.Wherein, terminal iidentification is by the chain of command function distribution of center cell when terminal initial accesses.
Step 403, terminal are attempted to receive beep-page message in wave point, and are sentenced according to carried terminal mark in beep-page message
Whether the disconnected beep-page message is to be directed to itself.If beep-page message is to be directed to itself, terminal initiating random access procedure, and
Carried terminal identifies in random access procedure.
Step 404, access point send terminal location instruction to center cell, wherein, terminal location instruction carried terminal mark
Know.
After step 405, center cell determine the transfer point that terminal is currently resident according to step 404, by downlink data and end
End mark is sent to the transfer point that terminal is currently resident.
Step 406, transfer point send downlink data and terminal iidentification by wave point.
Step 407, according to terminal iidentification, if terminal determines that the transmission is to be directed to itself, terminal is according to the peace pre-saved
Downlink data is decrypted full context or integrity verification.Wherein different high level data bags uses different logic channels
ID is identified, and terminal is decrypted according to the logic channel ID and the corresponding relation of safe context that pre-save or integrality
Checking.
In the present embodiment, by above-mentioned downlink data transmission mode, solve in following 5G access net systems framework, control
After face function processed separates with user plane functions, the transmission of downlink data is realized.
3rd embodiment
With reference to the network architecture in Fig. 2 application scenarios, downlink data transmission flow shown in Figure 5, this reality
Apply in example, after downlink user face data or control plane signaling reach center cell, center cell is by downlink user face data or control
The transfer point that plane signaling PUSH processed may be resident to used terminal, transfer point is by broadcast channel or PCH by user plane number
According to or control plane signaling be sent to terminal.
To improve reliability, center cell also can indicate that the instruction whether terminal is fed back, if terminal receives instead
Feedback indicates that then terminal needs to send feedback message to network side.In addition center cell can also control access point number of retransmissions to refer to
Show, reliability is improved by way of multiple blind re-transmission.Comprise the following steps that:
Step 500, in pre-provisioning procedure, center cell is terminal distribution terminal iidentification, and different types of height
Logic channel ID corresponding to layer data type, and the encryption for different high level data types or integrity protection parameter.This
Whether outer center cell static configuration can also need to be fed back in pre-provisioning procedure, and the parameter such as number of retransmissions.
After step 501, descending high level data reach, center cell uses corresponding safety up and down according to high level data type
High level data is encrypted literary type is packaged into downlink data, and different types of high level data is carried out by logic channel
Mark.Then the downlink data after encapsulation is sent to the transfer point that all terminals may be resident.
Downlink data is sent to the transfer point that all terminals may be resident by step 502, center cell together with terminal iidentification.
In step 502, center cell can also carry number of retransmissions parameter, and controlling transmission point wave point is maximum blind heavy
Pass number.If not receiving this parameter, transfer point performs according to the default configuration in pre-provisioning procedure.It should be noted that
The occurrence of number of retransmissions parameter is not limited in the present embodiment.
Step 503, transfer point are transmitted by broadcast channel or PCH to downlink data and terminal iidentification, and can
To improve wave point transmission reliability by blind retransmission scheme.
Step 504, terminal are attempted to carry out downlink reception from resident transfer point, and judge the transmission hour hands according to terminal iidentification
To itself, downlink data is decrypted using the safe context pre-saved.
Wherein, different high level data bags is identified using different logic channel ID, and terminal is according to pre-saving
The corresponding relation of logic channel ID and safe context is decrypted or integrity verification.
Refer to if step 505, terminal have received feedback while downlink data (or as downlink data packet) is received
Show, then terminal sends feedback message to center cell, wherein carrying downlink data mark and terminal iidentification.
In the present embodiment, by above-mentioned downlink data transmission mode, solve in following 5G access net systems framework, control
After face function processed separates with user plane functions, the transmission of downlink data is realized.
Fourth embodiment
With reference to the network architecture in Fig. 2 application scenarios, downlink data transmission flow shown in Figure 6, this reality
Apply in example, after downlink user face data or control plane signaling reach center cell, center cell is by downlink user face data or control
Plane signaling processed identifies the transfer point that is transmitted to all terminals and may be resident together with the access network of terminal.Transfer point receives descending
After user face data or control plane signaling, first by the mark triggering of terminal access network in paging of the wave point to terminal
Journey, if terminal, which receives, initiates network insertion process after beep-page message, access point is by corresponding user face data in this process
Or control plane signaling is sent to terminal.Comprise the following steps that:
Step 600, in pre-provisioning procedure, center cell is terminal distribution terminal iidentification, and different types of height
Logic channel ID corresponding to layer data type, and the encryption for different high level data types or integrity protection parameter.This
Whether outer center cell static configuration can need to be fed back in pre-provisioning procedure, and the parameter such as number of retransmissions.
After step 601, descending high level data reach, center cell uses corresponding safety up and down according to high level data type
High level data is encrypted literary type is packaged into downlink data, and different types of high level data is carried out by logic channel
Mark.Then the downlink data after encapsulation is sent to the transfer point that all terminals may be resident.
Downlink data is sent to the transfer point that all terminals may be resident by step 602, center cell together with terminal iidentification.
Center cell can also carry number of retransmissions parameter, the maximum blind number of retransmissions of controlling transmission point wave point.If do not receive
This parameter, transfer point perform according to the default configuration in pre-provisioning procedure.
Step 603, transfer point send beep-page message in wave point, wherein the identification information of target terminal is carried, to carry
The reliability of high beep-page message, transfer point can trigger the blind re-transmission of multiple beep-page message in wave point.
Step 604, terminal are attempted to receive beep-page message in wave point, and are sentenced according to carried terminal mark in beep-page message
Whether the disconnected beep-page message is to be directed to itself.If beep-page message is to be directed to itself, terminal initiating random access procedure, and
Carried terminal identifies in random access procedure.
If the random access procedure that step 605, transfer point are initiated within the default time by detecting target terminal,
Then downlink data is sent to terminal by transfer point by downlink dedicated channels.
Step 606, terminal are attempted to carry out downlink reception from resident transfer point, and judge the transmission hour hands according to terminal iidentification
To itself, downlink data is decrypted using the safe context pre-saved.Wherein different high level data bags is not using
Same logic channel ID is identified, and terminal is carried out according to the logic channel ID and safe context pre-saved corresponding relation
Decryption or integrity verification.
If step 607, within a certain period of time transfer point do not receive the random access procedure initiated for target terminal,
Transmit point deletion downlink data.
In the present embodiment, by above-mentioned downlink data transmission mode, solve in following 5G access net systems framework, control
After face function processed separates with user plane functions, the transmission of downlink data is realized.
5th embodiment
Referring to Fig. 7, a kind of device of downlink data transmission is shown in figure, the center suitable for wireless network architecture is single
Member, the wireless network architecture also include:The transfer point being connected with the center cell, the center cell include:Chain of command
Function and user plane functions, the transfer point include:User plane functions, described device 700 include:
First receiving module 701, the downlink data of terminal is sent to for receiving;
Transport module 702, the transmission point set that may be resident for determining the terminal, and the downlink data is sent
To it is all transmission point sets in transfer points, by the transfer point after the downlink data is received wave point carry out it is descending
Data transfer.
Alternatively, the type of the descending high level data is identified by logic channel ID.
Alternatively, described device also includes:
Package module, for using corresponding safe context to the downlink data according to the type of the downlink data
It is encrypted.
Alternatively, the transport module includes:
First determining unit, the transmission point set that may be resident for determining the terminal;
Paging unit, the transfer point for that may be resident to all terminals send beep-page message, the beep-page message
In carry the terminal iidentification of the terminal, wherein, the terminal iidentification is by the center when the terminal initial accesses
Unit distribution;
First receiving unit, the terminal location of the terminal sent for receiving the transfer point that the terminal is currently resident
Instruction, the terminal location instruction carry the terminal iidentification;
First transmitting element, for the downlink data and the terminal iidentification to be sent into what the terminal was currently resident
Transfer point.
Alternatively, the transport module includes:
Second determining unit, the transmission point set that may be resident for determining the terminal;
Second transmitting element, for the terminal iidentification of the downlink data and the terminal to be sent into all terminals
The transfer point that may be resident, the downlink data and terminal iidentification are entered by broadcast channel or PCH by the transfer point
Row transmission, wherein, the terminal iidentification is distributed when the terminal initial accesses by the center cell.
Alternatively, the transport module also includes:
3rd transmitting element, the transfer point for that may be resident to all terminals sends number of retransmissions parameter, described
Number of retransmissions parameter is used for the maximum blind number of retransmissions of controlling transmission point wave point.
In the present embodiment, by above-mentioned downlink data transmission mode, solve in following 5G access net systems framework, control
After face function processed separates with user plane functions, the transmission of downlink data is realized.
Sixth embodiment
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of network architecture is present embodiments provided, including:Center cell and transfer point, the center cell
Including:Chain of command function and user plane functions, the transfer point include:User plane functions, wherein
The user plane functions of the center cell are used to receive the downlink data for being sent to terminal;
The chain of command function of the center cell is used to determine the transmission point set that the terminal may be resident, the center
The user plane functions of unit are additionally operable to the transfer point being sent to the downlink data in all transmission point sets;
The user plane functions of the transfer point are used to carry out downlink data in wave point after the downlink data is received
Transmission.
Alternatively, the type of the descending high level data is identified by logic channel ID.
Alternatively, the user plane functions of the center cell are additionally operable to be used accordingly according to the type of the downlink data
The downlink data is encrypted safe context.
Alternatively, the chain of command function of the center cell is additionally operable to determine the transmission point set that the terminal may be resident
Close;
The transfer point that the user plane functions of the center cell are additionally operable to be resident to all terminals sends paging
Message, the terminal iidentification of the terminal is carried in the beep-page message, wherein, the terminal iidentification is in the terminal initial
Distributed during access by the center cell;
The user plane functions of the center cell are additionally operable to receive the described of the transfer point transmission that the terminal is currently resident
The terminal location instruction of terminal, the terminal location instruction carry the terminal iidentification;
The user plane functions of the center cell are additionally operable to the downlink data and the terminal iidentification being sent to described
The transfer point that terminal is currently resident;
The user plane functions of the transfer point are additionally operable to send downlink data and terminal iidentification by wave point;
The terminal is used to receive beep-page message by wave point;
If the terminal judges that the beep-page message is directed to the terminal according to the terminal iidentification, the terminal is additionally operable to
Access procedure is initiated by wave point;
The terminal is additionally operable to receive the downlink data and terminal iidentification of wave point;
If the terminal judges that the downlink data is directed to the terminal according to the terminal iidentification, the terminal is according to pre-
Downlink data is decrypted the safe context first preserved.
Alternatively, the terminal is further used for the corresponding pass according to the logic channel ID and safe context pre-saved
System, it is determined that safe context corresponding with the logic channel ID that the downlink data uses;
The terminal is further used for that downlink data is decrypted according to the safe context of determination.
Alternatively, the chain of command function of the center cell is additionally operable to determine the transmission point set that the terminal may be resident
Close;
The user plane functions of the center cell are additionally operable to the downlink data and the transmission of the terminal iidentification of the terminal
The transfer point that may be resident to all terminals, wherein, the terminal iidentification is by described when the terminal initial accesses
Center cell distribution;
The user plane functions of the transfer point are additionally operable to wave point by broadcast channel or PCH to described descending
Data and terminal iidentification are transmitted;
The terminal is used to receive downlink data and terminal iidentification by broadcast channel or PCH in wave point;
If the terminal judges that the downlink data is directed to the terminal according to the terminal iidentification, the terminal is additionally operable to
Downlink data is decrypted safe context according to pre-saving.
Alternatively, the transfer point that the user plane functions of the center cell are additionally operable to be resident to all terminals is sent out
Number of retransmissions parameter is sent, the number of retransmissions parameter is used for the maximum blind number of retransmissions of controlling transmission point wave point.
In the present embodiment, by above-mentioned downlink data transmission mode, solve in following 5G access net systems framework, control
After face function processed separates with user plane functions, the transmission of downlink data is realized.
Sixth embodiment
With reference to the network architecture in Fig. 2 application scenarios, it is described with reference to Figure 8 according to the exemplary embodiment party of the present invention
The method of the downlink data transmission of formula.It should be noted that above-mentioned application scenarios are for only for ease of the spirit for understanding the present invention
Shown with principle, embodiments of the present invention are unrestricted in this regard.On the contrary, embodiments of the present invention can answer
For applicable any scene.
Fig. 8 schematically shows an embodiment of the method for downlink data transmission middle according to the embodiment of the present invention
Flow chart, the network architecture that the method for terminal access is applied to include:Center cell and the transmission being connected with center cell
Point, center cell have user plane functions and chain of command function, and chain of command function includes RRC connection managements, mobile management etc.;
The user plane functions of transfer point are used to forward data or signalling route, referring specifically to Fig. 2.
Step 801, terminal are at the beginning of terminal by wave point reception downlink data and terminal iidentification, the terminal iidentification
Begin access when by center cell chain of command function distribution;
It should be noted that alternatively, before step 801, the terminal receives beep-page message, institute by wave point
State and the terminal iidentification is carried in beep-page message;If the terminal judges that the beep-page message is directed to according to the terminal iidentification
The terminal, the terminal initiates access procedure by wave point, referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6.
Or the terminal receives downlink data and terminal iidentification in wave point by broadcast channel or PCH,
Referring to Fig. 5.
If step 802, the terminal judge that the downlink data is directed to the terminal, the end according to the terminal iidentification
The downlink data is decrypted according to the safe context pre-saved for end.
Specifically, terminal is according to the logic channel ID pre-saved and the corresponding relation of safe context, it is determined that with it is described
Safe context corresponding to the logic channel ID that downlink data uses;The terminal is according to the safe context of determination to lower line number
According to being decrypted
In the present embodiment, by above-mentioned downlink data transmission mode, solve in following 5G access net systems framework, control
After face function processed separates with user plane functions, the transmission of downlink data is realized.
7th embodiment
With reference to the network architecture in Fig. 2 application scenarios, it is described with reference to Figure 9 according to the exemplary embodiment party of the present invention
The device of the downlink data transmission of formula.It should be noted that above-mentioned application scenarios are for only for ease of the spirit for understanding the present invention
Shown with principle, embodiments of the present invention are unrestricted in this regard.On the contrary, embodiments of the present invention can answer
For applicable any scene.
Referring to Fig. 9, the device of downlink data transmission, including:
Second receiving module 901, it is for receiving downlink data and terminal iidentification, the terminal iidentification by wave point
When terminal initial accesses by the chain of command function distribution of center cell;
Deciphering module 902, if for judging that the downlink data is directed to the terminal according to the terminal iidentification, according to pre-
The downlink data is decrypted the safe context first preserved.
Alternatively, described device also includes:
3rd receiving module, for receiving beep-page message by wave point, the end is carried in the beep-page message
End mark;
AM access module, if for judging that the beep-page message is directed to the terminal according to the terminal iidentification, by wireless
Interface initiates access procedure.
Alternatively, the deciphering module 902 is further used for according to the logic channel ID and safe context pre-saved
Corresponding relation, it is determined that safe context corresponding with the logic channel ID that the downlink data uses;According to the safety of determination
Downlink data is decrypted context.
In the present embodiment, by above-mentioned downlink data transmission mode, solve in following 5G access net systems framework, control
After face function processed separates with user plane functions, the transmission of downlink data is realized.
It should be understood that " one embodiment " or " embodiment " that specification is mentioned in the whole text mean it is relevant with embodiment
During special characteristic, structure or characteristic are included at least one embodiment of the present invention.Therefore, occur everywhere in entire disclosure
" in one embodiment " or " in one embodiment " identical embodiment is not necessarily referred to.In addition, these specific feature, knots
Structure or characteristic can combine in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be appreciated that the size of the sequence number of above-mentioned each process is not meant to perform suitable
The priority of sequence, the execution sequence of each process should be determined with its function and internal logic, without the implementation of the reply embodiment of the present invention
Process forms any restriction.
In addition, the terms " system " and " network " are often used interchangeably herein.
It should be understood that the terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, expression can deposit
In three kinds of relations, for example, A and/or B, can be represented:Individualism A, while A and B be present, these three situations of individualism B.
In addition, character "/" herein, it is a kind of relation of "or" to typically represent forward-backward correlation object.
In embodiment provided herein, it should be appreciated that " B " corresponding with A represents that B is associated with A, can be with according to A
Determine B.It is also to be understood that determine that B is not meant to determine B only according to A according to A, can also be according to A and/or other information
Determine B.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed method and apparatus, can be by other
Mode realize.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of the unit, only
For a kind of division of logic function, there can be other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or component can combine
Or another system is desirably integrated into, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.Another, shown or discussed phase
Coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection between mutually can be by some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication of device or unit
Connection, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also
That the independent physics of unit includes, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member can both be realized in the form of hardware, can also be realized in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
The above-mentioned integrated unit realized in the form of SFU software functional unit, can be stored in one and computer-readable deposit
In storage media.Above-mentioned SFU software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are causing a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs receiving/transmission method described in each embodiment of the present invention
Part steps.And foregoing storage medium includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (Read-Only Memory, abbreviation
ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviation RAM), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various to store
The medium of program code.
Above-described is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that is come for the ordinary person of the art
Say, some improvements and modifications can also be made under the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, and these improvements and modifications also exist
In protection scope of the present invention.