CN107528196A - A kind of laser tube of adjustable output power - Google Patents

A kind of laser tube of adjustable output power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107528196A
CN107528196A CN201711005820.XA CN201711005820A CN107528196A CN 107528196 A CN107528196 A CN 107528196A CN 201711005820 A CN201711005820 A CN 201711005820A CN 107528196 A CN107528196 A CN 107528196A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
cut down
pipe
cylinder
flanges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711005820.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁正平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Rong Dong Laser Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Rong Dong Laser Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Rong Dong Laser Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Rong Dong Laser Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711005820.XA priority Critical patent/CN107528196A/en
Publication of CN107528196A publication Critical patent/CN107528196A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/03Constructional details of gas laser discharge tubes
    • H01S3/034Optical devices within, or forming part of, the tube, e.g. windows, mirrors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/03Constructional details of gas laser discharge tubes
    • H01S3/036Means for obtaining or maintaining the desired gas pressure within the tube, e.g. by gettering, replenishing; Means for circulating the gas, e.g. for equalising the pressure within the tube
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/04Arrangements for thermal management
    • H01S3/0407Liquid cooling, e.g. by water
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/04Arrangements for thermal management
    • H01S3/041Arrangements for thermal management for gas lasers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of laser tube of adjustable output power, including cylinder, water cooling tube, discharge tube, cylinder is arranged with outside water cooling tube, discharge tube is provided with water cooling tube, cylinder is provided with first close to the end of cathode electrode can cut down pipe, first, which can cut down pipe, is provided with output microscope base CF flanges, exports and is provided with output mirror device on microscope base CF flanges, output mirror device is provided with regulating bolt;Cylinder is provided with second close to the end of anode electrode can cut down pipe, and second, which can cut down pipe, is provided with mirror unit CF flanges, and speculum is fixed with by fixed screw on mirror unit CF flanges.The present invention can cut down pipe by the installation at cylinder both ends, not only reduce the pollution to working gas because of epoxide-resin glue, and its sealing can be strengthened, prevent working gas from producing leakage, add the service life of laser tube, adjusting means is installed on output mirror device, the power of the laser by outgoing mirror can be adjusted.

Description

A kind of laser tube of adjustable output power
Technical field
The invention belongs to laser technology field, more particularly to a kind of laser tube of adjustable output power.
Background technology
CO 2 laser tube is a kind of using carbon dioxide as working gas, the laser with hydrogen, helium, nitrogen etc. for auxiliary gas Pipe, the body of current laser tube are fired into discharge tube, water cooling tube, cylinder and muffler by frit and formed, and are usually Three layers of sleeve structure.Innermost is discharge tube, and centre is water cooling tube, and one layer of outermost is cylinder, and muffler is put for connection Fulgurite and cylinder.Speculum is provided with the mouth of pipe for having muffler one end, holds be provided with anode electrode at discharge tube herein; Outgoing mirror is provided with the mouth of pipe of the other end, holds be provided with cathode electrode at discharge tube herein.
The speculum and outgoing mirror of such CO 2 laser tube, are all directly bonded on the mouth of pipe with glue;Before bonding, need pair The mouth of pipe is ground, and makes the both ends mouth of pipe parallel and vertical with discharge tube;Due to technique, it is difficult to ensure that the one of its precision Cause property, cause the quality of such CO 2 laser tube it is difficult to ensure that.In addition, because dividing greatly caused by epoxide-resin glue used volatilization Sub- gas can pollute the working gas in laser, and then reduce the service life of laser.And existing laser tube makes During, because outgoing mirror is integrally fixed at the cathode electrode end of body, the power output of laser tube can not be as needed It is adjusted, so needs to change laser tube according to requirements in actual use, not only increase cost, and increase Workload.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided one kind improves laser tube service life, while can root The laser tube that the power output of laser is adjusted according to demand.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of laser tube of adjustable output power, including cylinder, water cooling tube, discharge tube, the water cooling tube are arranged outside There is a cylinder, be provided with discharge tube in the water cooling tube, helically loop configuration is arranged with one end outer surface of the water cooling tube Muffler, the both ends of the muffler are respectively communicated with the cylinder and discharge tube, set on the mouth of pipe of one end of the discharge tube Speculum and anode electrode are equipped with, outgoing mirror and cathode electrode are provided with the mouth of pipe of the other end, it is characterised in that:The gas storage Pipe is provided with first close to the end of cathode electrode can cut down pipe, and described first, which can cut down pipe, is provided with output microscope base CF flanges, described defeated Go out on microscope base CF flanges and output mirror device is installed, the output mirror device is provided with regulating bolt;The cylinder is close to sun The end of pole electrode, which is provided with second, can cut down pipe, and described second, which can cut down pipe, is provided with mirror unit CF flanges, the mirror unit CF Speculum is fixed with by fixed screw on flange.
Further, radially it is respectively equipped with annular groove on the both ends outer wall of the water cooling tube.
Further, the cathode electrode of the gas storage tube end and described first can cut down and be provided with spring between pipe.
Further, the muffler is located at close to one end of anode electrode.
Further, the both ends of the water cooling tube are respectively equipped with the water inlet and delivery port stretched out outside cylinder.
Further, described first pipe can be cut down provided with the cathode connection screw being connected with cathode electrode, described second can Cut down the anode connection screw that pipe is provided with anode electrode connection.
Further, described first can cut down pipe and output microscope base CF flanges between be provided with the first sealing ring, described second can Cut down and the second sealing ring is provided between pipe and mirror unit CF flanges.
Further, filled with carbon dioxide and other auxiliary gases in the gas bomb.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention can cut down pipe by the installation at cylinder both ends, change conventionally employed ring The resin-bonded cylinder of oxygen and the method for speculum mounting seat, not only reduce the pollution to working gas because of epoxide-resin glue, And its sealing can be strengthened, prevent working gas from producing leakage, add the service life of laser tube.In output mirror device On adjusting means is installed, the power of the laser by outgoing mirror can be adjusted, avoided because different demands frequently change laser Pipe, has saved use cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1- outgoing mirror protection caps, 2- output mirror devices, 3- output microscope base CF flanges, 4- first can cut down pipe, 5- bullets Spring, 6- cathode electrodes, 7- water cooling tube delivery ports, 8- cylinders, 9- water cooling tubes, 10- discharge tubes, 11- annular grooves, 12- return-airs Pipe, 13- water cooling tube water inlets, 14- anode electrodes, 15- second can cut down pipe, 16- mirror unit CF flanges, 17- fixed screws, The sealing rings of 18- second, 19- anode connection screws, 20- cathode connection screws, the sealing rings of 21- first, 22- fixed screws, 23- are adjusted Save bolt.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following examples are only For clearly illustrating technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of laser tube of adjustable output power, including cylinder 8, water cooling tube 9, put Fulgurite 10, is arranged with cylinder 8 outside the water cooling tube 9, filled with carbon dioxide and other auxiliary gases in the gas bomb 8, Discharge tube 10 is provided with the water cooling tube 9, the both ends of the water cooling tube 9 are respectively equipped with the He of water inlet 13 stretched out outside cylinder 8 Delivery port 7, the working gas being filled in discharge tube 10 can be cooled down, make the output laser power stability of laser tube, the water Helically loop configuration is arranged with muffler 12 on one end outer surface of cold pipe 9, and the muffler 12 is located at close to anode electrode 14 one end, the both ends of the muffler 12 are respectively communicated with the cylinder 8 and discharge tube 10, can make working gas in gas storage Pipe 8 realizes the exchange at any time of the working gas in discharge tube 10 with this with being circulated in discharge tube 10;The discharge tube 10 Speculum and anode electrode 14 are provided with the mouth of pipe of one end, outgoing mirror and cathode electrode 6 are provided with the mouth of pipe of the other end, it is cloudy Pole electrode 6 and anode electrode 14 are connected to Laser Power Devices by cathode connection screw 20, anode connection screw 19 respectively, when in the moon When appropriate high pressure is imposed between pole electrode 14 and anode electrode 6, the working gas in discharge tube 10 be activated after through output Mirror exports carbon dioxide laser;The cylinder 8 is provided with first close to the end of cathode electrode 6 can cut down pipe 4, and described first can cut down Pipe 4 is provided with output microscope base CF flanges 3, and output mirror device 2, the outgoing mirror dress are provided with the output microscope base CF flanges 3 Put 2 and be provided with regulating bolt 23, the power output of laser tube can be adjusted as needed;The cylinder 8 is close to anode electrode 14 end, which is provided with second, can cut down pipe 15, and described second, which can cut down pipe 15, is provided with mirror unit CF flanges 16, the mirror unit Speculum is fixed with by fixed screw 17 on CF flanges 16.
Annular groove 11 is radially respectively equipped with the both ends outer wall of the water cooling tube 9, working gas can be made in temperature Expansion caused by degree rise can be buffered, and keep the stabilization of gas in cylinder 8, while can support discharge tube, be prevented Only it is rocked;The cathode electrode 6 and first is provided with spring 5 between can cutting down pipe 4, cathode electrode 6 is withstood on the top of discharge tube 10 Portion, its loosening is prevented, while cathode electrode can be made to be connected with external terminal and be powered;It is arranged outside the output mirror device 2 There is outgoing mirror protection cap 1, outgoing mirror can be protected, be advantageous to strengthen its service life;Described first can cut down pipe 4 and output microscope base 3 are provided with the first sealing ring 21 between CF flanges, and second can cut down the second sealing ring is provided between pipe 15 and mirror unit CF flanges 16 18, prevent the gas in cylinder 8 from leaking, increase the access times of gas, improve the service life of laser tube.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of laser tube of adjustable output power, including cylinder, water cooling tube, discharge tube, the water cooling tube is arranged with outside Cylinder, is provided with discharge tube in the water cooling tube, and helically loop configuration is arranged with back on one end outer surface of the water cooling tube Tracheae, the both ends of the muffler are respectively communicated with the cylinder and discharge tube, set on the mouth of pipe of one end of the discharge tube There are speculum and anode electrode, outgoing mirror and cathode electrode be provided with the mouth of pipe of the other end, it is characterised in that:The cylinder Pipe can be cut down by being provided with first close to the end of cathode electrode, and described first, which can cut down pipe, is provided with output microscope base CF flanges, the output Output mirror device is installed, the output mirror device is provided with regulating bolt on microscope base CF flanges;The cylinder is close to anode The end of electrode, which is provided with second, can cut down pipe, and described second, which can cut down pipe, is provided with mirror unit CF flanges, the mirror unit CF methods Speculum is fixed with by fixed screw on orchid.
A kind of 2. laser tube of adjustable output power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The two of the water cooling tube Annular groove is radially respectively equipped with the outer wall of end.
A kind of 3. laser tube of adjustable output power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gas storage tube end Cathode electrode and described first can cut down and be provided with spring between pipe.
A kind of 4. laser tube of adjustable output power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The muffler is located at Close to one end of anode electrode.
A kind of 5. laser tube of adjustable output power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The two of the water cooling tube End is respectively equipped with the water inlet and delivery port stretched out outside cylinder.
A kind of 6. laser tube of adjustable output power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first can cut down pipe The cathode connection screw being connected with cathode electrode is provided with, described second can cut down the anode connection that pipe is provided with anode electrode connection Screw.
A kind of 7. laser tube of adjustable output power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first can cut down pipe The first sealing ring is provided between output microscope base CF flanges, described second can cut down between pipe and mirror unit CF flanges provided with second Sealing ring.
A kind of 8. laser tube of adjustable output power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Filled in the gas bomb There are carbon dioxide and other auxiliary gases.
CN201711005820.XA 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of laser tube of adjustable output power Pending CN107528196A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711005820.XA CN107528196A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of laser tube of adjustable output power

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711005820.XA CN107528196A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of laser tube of adjustable output power

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107528196A true CN107528196A (en) 2017-12-29

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711005820.XA Pending CN107528196A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of laser tube of adjustable output power

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230402806A1 (en) * 2021-07-15 2023-12-14 Chengdu Weeson Tech Co., Ltd. Positive high-voltage laser having super-long discharge tube

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050180483A1 (en) * 1998-11-13 2005-08-18 Norbert Taufenbach CO2 slab laser
CN101262112A (en) * 2008-01-25 2008-09-10 徐海军 A CO2 laser with new structure
CN104037597A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-10 南通卓锐激光科技有限公司 Carbon dioxide laser tube with air-inflation structure
CN104868348A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-26 北京镭海激光科技有限公司 Carbon dioxide laser tube with new structure
CN204668710U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-23 北京镭海激光科技有限公司 A kind of CO 2 laser tube of new construction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050180483A1 (en) * 1998-11-13 2005-08-18 Norbert Taufenbach CO2 slab laser
CN101262112A (en) * 2008-01-25 2008-09-10 徐海军 A CO2 laser with new structure
CN104037597A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-10 南通卓锐激光科技有限公司 Carbon dioxide laser tube with air-inflation structure
CN104868348A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-26 北京镭海激光科技有限公司 Carbon dioxide laser tube with new structure
CN204668710U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-23 北京镭海激光科技有限公司 A kind of CO 2 laser tube of new construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230402806A1 (en) * 2021-07-15 2023-12-14 Chengdu Weeson Tech Co., Ltd. Positive high-voltage laser having super-long discharge tube
US11876336B2 (en) * 2021-07-15 2024-01-16 Chengdu Weeson Tech Co., Ltd. Positive high-voltage laser having super-long discharge tube

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Application publication date: 20171229