CN107526404B - Upper cover locking device with power assisting function - Google Patents

Upper cover locking device with power assisting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107526404B
CN107526404B CN201710736194.5A CN201710736194A CN107526404B CN 107526404 B CN107526404 B CN 107526404B CN 201710736194 A CN201710736194 A CN 201710736194A CN 107526404 B CN107526404 B CN 107526404B
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China
Prior art keywords
upper cover
piece
locking device
chassis base
power assisting
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CN201710736194.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107526404A (en
Inventor
曹真才
杨杰
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/181Enclosures

Abstract

The utility model provides a take helping hand function's upper cover locking device, relates to server technical field, including chassis base, sliding fit has the upper cover on chassis base, the upper cover includes casing, upper side board and peg, and the upper casing both sides are provided with the upper side board, install the peg on the upper side board, chassis base is last to be provided with square groove, covers on last and installs upper cover lock subassembly. The invention realizes the firm fixation, the quick and labor-saving assembly and disassembly of the upper cover of the case under the conditions of no screw and no tool. Through the design of the screw-free, tool-free and labor-saving upper cover lock structure, the operability of maintenance of the whole machine is improved, the disassembly and the assembly are more convenient, and the maintainability of the product is improved; the operating point and the stress point are separated, so that the upper cover lock assembly can be selected to have more positions, the space in the case is saved, the layout space of the whole machine is increased, and the competitiveness of the whole machine is improved.

Description

Upper cover locking device with power assisting function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of servers, in particular to an upper cover locking device with a power assisting function.
Background
Due to the functional requirements of the server and the memory product, the overall design is required to realize cold/hot plugging of various functional parts under the premise of not shutting down the server and the memory product from the aspects of operation, maintenance and maintenance, so that uninterrupted operation of services is guaranteed. The upper cover of the case needs to be opened when internal fault parts are replaced, and the lock structure of the upper cover of the existing case is mostly provided with screws or has no power-assisted function, so that the maintenance of the whole machine is quite inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problem that the whole server is inconvenient to maintain in the prior art, the invention provides the upper cover locking device with the power assisting function, and the upper cover locking device can solve the problem.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a take helping hand function's upper cover locking device, includes chassis, and sliding fit has the upper cover on chassis, the upper cover includes casing, upper cover plate and peg, and the upper cover both sides are provided with the upper cover plate, install on the upper cover plate and be used for the peg that cooperatees with chassis's L type groove and use, chassis is last to be provided with square groove, on cover still install with square groove matched with upper cover lock subassembly.
Further, upper cover lock subassembly includes the set casing, be provided with two parallel arrangement's pressure round pin on the set casing, sliding fit has one to push under the round pin and promotes the piece, it has equal stock to promote a downside is articulated, installs long round pin in the one side that promotes the piece, promotes the piece and articulates with pulling the piece mutually through long round pin, it is provided with a short round pin to pull on the piece, it is connected with the set casing through the short round pin to pull the piece, it still is provided with latch and pressure spring on the piece to pull, and the latch is fixed in and pulls on the piece and can follow the spout on the piece and slide around, and the latch passes through the pressure spring return.
Further, promote the piece including promoting the piece body, it is provided with the sand grip to promote one end on the piece body, is provided with two rotation posts in the bottom surface that promotes the piece body, two rotation posts respectively articulate there is an isometric pole, isometric pole middle part is equipped with the hinge hole, and isometric pole is fixed with the upper cover through the rotating pin in the installation hinge hole.
Furthermore, an oval hinge hole is formed in one side of the pushing block, and a long pin is installed in the oval hinge hole.
Furthermore, the pressure spring is fixed on the locking key and the pull block through two salient points.
Further, the chassis base comprises a lower shell, a lower side plate is arranged on the lower shell, and a square groove is formed in the lower side plate.
Furthermore, the fixed shell and the upper cover are firmly fixed through four salient points in a riveting mode.
Further, the pressing pin restricts the pushing block to slide back and forth.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention realizes the firm fixation, the quick and labor-saving assembly and disassembly of the upper cover of the case under the conditions of no screw and no tool.
2. Through the design of the screw-free, tool-free and labor-saving upper cover lock structure, the operability of maintenance of the whole machine is improved, the disassembly and the assembly are more convenient, and the maintainability of the product is improved;
3. the operating point and the stress point are separated, so that the upper cover lock assembly can be selected to have more positions, the space in the case is saved, the layout space of the whole machine is increased, and the competitiveness of the whole machine is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a chassis base;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the upper cover with the upper cover lock assembly installed thereon;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the upper cover lock assembly;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the upper cover lock assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a wrench block;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another angular three-dimensional structure of the wrench block;
FIG. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a pushing block;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of another angle of the three-dimensional structure of the pushing block;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the trigger block when opened;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the trigger block when closed;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the isometric bar when open;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the isometric bar when closed;
in the figure: 1 chassis base, 11 lower shell, 12 lower side plate, 13 square groove, 14L-shaped groove,
2 an upper cover, 21 an upper shell, 22 an upper side plate, 23 a hanging nail,
3 upper cover lock assembly, 31 fixed shell, 32 press pin, 33 equal long rods, 34 hinge holes, 35 long pins, 36 trigger blocks, 37 lock keys, 38 pressure springs, 39 push blocks, 310 short pins, 391 convex strips, 392 rotating columns, 393 oval hinge holes.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the upper cover locking device with the power assisting function includes a chassis base 1, where the chassis base 1 includes a lower casing 11, a lower side plate 12 is provided on the lower casing, and a square groove 13 and an L-shaped groove 14 are provided on the lower side plate, where the square groove is used to cooperate with an upper cover 2 to fix the upper cover. The L-shaped groove is used for the other auxiliary fixation of the upper cover. The material can be sheet metal material SGCC.
An upper cover is matched on the machine box base in a sliding way and is used for realizing a key structural member for quickly and conveniently maintaining the whole machine. The upper cover comprises an upper shell 21, an upper side plate 22 and hanging nails 23, the upper side plate 22 is arranged on two sides of the upper shell 21, and the hanging nails 23 matched with the L-shaped grooves of the chassis base for use are mounted on the upper side plate.
An upper cover lock component 3 is also arranged on the upper cover, and the upper cover lock component 3 is a key structural member for realizing the firm fixation, the rapidness and the labor-saving assembly and disassembly of the upper cover of the case. As shown in fig. 4 to 11, the upper cover lock assembly includes a fixing housing 31, a press pin 32, an equilong rod 33, a long pin 35, a trigger 36, a locking key 37, a pressure spring 38, a pushing block 39 and a short pin 310,
the fixing shell 31 is used for fixing each upper cover lock part, and firmly fixing the upper cover lock component and the upper cover through riveting 4 convex points. The material can be sheet metal material SECC. The fixed shell is provided with two parallel pressing pins 32, a pushing block 39 is arranged below the pressing pins in a sliding fit mode, the two pressing pins are used for restraining the pushing block to enable the pushing block to only slide back and forth, and stainless steel can be selected as a material.
The pushing block 39 comprises a pushing block body, one end of the pushing block body is provided with a convex strip 391 for limiting the sliding distance of the pushing block, the bottom surface of the pushing block body is provided with two rotating columns 392, the two rotating columns are respectively hinged with a long equal-length rod 33, the middle of the long equal-length rod is provided with a hinge hole 34, the long equal-length rod is fixed with an upper cover sheet metal part through a rotating pin in the hinge hole, one end of the long equal-length rod is matched with the rotating column on the pushing block of the upper cover lock component and can rotate along with the rotating column, and the other end of the long equal-length rod transfers the rotating displacement to a square groove on the side surface of the top. The material can be sheet metal material SGCC.
Be provided with oval hinge hole 393 in one side that promotes the piece body, install the king pin 35 in the oval hinge hole, it is articulated mutually with the spanner piece through king pin 35 to promote the piece, promotes the piece and passes through the fixed formation revolute pair of king pin with the spanner piece, through pressing the round pin restraint, turns into the rotational displacement of spanner piece and linear displacement drives the equal stock motion. The material can be die-cast by zinc alloy.
The wrench block is further provided with a short pin 310, the wrench block is connected with the fixed shell through the short pin, and the short pin connects and fixes the wrench block and the fixed shell to form a revolute pair. The material can be stainless steel.
The pulling block is respectively connected with the fixed shell and the pushing block through a short pin and a long pin to form a revolute pair. The length of a force arm formed by the length from the pulling point of the wrench block to the short pin and the length between the long pin and the short pin is larger than the length of the force arm to realize the labor-saving function of the upper cover lock by taking the short pin as a fulcrum. The material can be die-cast by zinc alloy.
The trigger block is also provided with a locking key 37 and a pressure spring 38. The locking key can move back and forth along the sliding groove on the pull block, the locking key is in contact with the pressure spring, and automatic reset is realized by the pressure spring.
The locking key is fixed on the wrench block, can slide back and forth and returns through the pressure spring. When the upper cover lock component is in a closed state, the key locks the pulling block and the pushing block, so that the upper cover lock component is more stable and reliable in the closed state. The material can be selected from engineering plastics PC + ABS.
The pressure spring is fixed on the lock key and the pull block through two salient points to provide return elasticity for the lock key. The material can be stainless steel.
The operation principle of the embodiment is shown in fig. 12 to 15, and the upper cover locking device with the power-assisting function can realize firm fixation and quick and labor-saving assembly and disassembly of the upper cover of the chassis under the conditions of no screw and no use of any tool.
When the upper cover lock is in an open state, the upper cover is aligned with the corresponding notch of the chassis base and is loaded from top to bottom. When the pulling block is pulled, the rotation angular displacement of the pulling block is changed into the linear displacement of the pushing block. The pushing block drives the isometric rod to rotate, the isometric rod pushes against the square groove of the lower side plate at the top of the chassis base and pushes the upper cover to move forwards until the pulling block is completely pressed down and the locking key is fastened (crisp sound feedback is provided).
The locking key is pushed forward and the pulling block is pulled open to push the upper cover backward, and the principle refers to closing the upper cover. The upper cover can be lifted and opened until the upper cover can not retreat any more.
In summary, the above-mentioned embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention should not be limited by them, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An upper cover locking device with a power assisting function comprises a chassis base, an upper cover is matched on the chassis base in a sliding manner, the upper cover comprises an upper shell, an upper side plate and a hanging nail, the upper side plate is arranged on two sides of the upper shell, the hanging nail used for being matched with an L-shaped groove of the chassis base is arranged on the upper side plate, the upper cover locking device is characterized in that a square groove is arranged on the chassis base, an upper cover locking component matched with the square groove is also arranged on the upper cover,
the upper cover lock assembly comprises a fixed shell, two parallel arrangement's pressure round pins are arranged on the fixed shell, sliding fit has one to promote the piece under the pressure round pin, it has the equal-length pole to promote a downside to articulate, installs long round pin in one side that promotes the piece, promotes the piece and articulates with pulling the piece mutually through long round pin, it is provided with a short round pin to pull on the piece, it is connected with the fixed shell through the short round pin to pull the piece, pull and still be provided with latch and pressure spring on the piece, the latch is fixed in and can follow and pull the spout on the piece and slide around, and the latch passes through the pressure spring return.
2. The upper cover locking device with the power assisting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing block comprises a pushing block body, one end of the pushing block body is provided with a convex strip, the bottom surface of the pushing block body is provided with two rotating columns, each of the two rotating columns is hinged with an equal length rod, the middle of the equal length rod is provided with a hinge hole, and the equal length rod is fixed with the upper cover through a rotating pin in the hinge hole.
3. The upper cover lock device with the power assisting function as claimed in claim 2, wherein an oval hinge hole is formed in one side of the pushing block, and a long pin is installed in the oval hinge hole.
4. The upper cover locking device with the power assisting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressure spring is fixed on the locking key and the trigger block through two protruding points.
5. The upper cover locking device with the power assisting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chassis base comprises a lower shell, a lower side plate is arranged on the lower shell, and a square groove is formed in the lower side plate.
6. The upper cover locking device with the power assisting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing shell and the upper cover are firmly fixed through riveting four convex points.
7. The upper cover lock device with the power assisting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressing pin restricts the pushing block to slide back and forth.
CN201710736194.5A 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 Upper cover locking device with power assisting function Active CN107526404B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710736194.5A CN107526404B (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 Upper cover locking device with power assisting function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710736194.5A CN107526404B (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 Upper cover locking device with power assisting function

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CN107526404A CN107526404A (en) 2017-12-29
CN107526404B true CN107526404B (en) 2020-03-27

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108415530B (en) * 2018-05-31 2021-06-29 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 Server cabinet and upper cover lock thereof
CN109032277A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-18 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 Machine box for server and server machine box cover lock
CN108897402B (en) * 2018-09-19 2023-09-15 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 Rotary upper cover lock device with boosting function
CN109358723A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-19 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of modularization all-in-onecase
CN109725690B (en) * 2018-12-26 2022-02-18 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 Case cover lock for tool-free server case disassembly and assembly
CN110502076B (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-10-02 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Slide bar transmission power-assisted upper cover lock module
CN113099653B (en) 2021-03-26 2023-02-28 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 Electronic equipment and connecting module thereof
CN113747723B (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-18 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Case with case lock and opening and closing method

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CN2760652Y (en) * 2004-10-14 2006-02-22 上海环达计算机科技有限公司 Computer case
CN2800351Y (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-07-26 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Computer case
CN200965660Y (en) * 2006-10-19 2007-10-24 英业达股份有限公司 Side cover fixing device
CN201152957Y (en) * 2008-01-10 2008-11-19 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 Computer host machine box facilitating mounting and dismounting
CN103714866A (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-09 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 Housing with quick disassembling structure

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CN104039094A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-10 鸿富锦精密电子(天津)有限公司 Electronic device case

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2760652Y (en) * 2004-10-14 2006-02-22 上海环达计算机科技有限公司 Computer case
CN2800351Y (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-07-26 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Computer case
CN200965660Y (en) * 2006-10-19 2007-10-24 英业达股份有限公司 Side cover fixing device
CN201152957Y (en) * 2008-01-10 2008-11-19 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 Computer host machine box facilitating mounting and dismounting
CN103714866A (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-09 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 Housing with quick disassembling structure

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