CN107525455A - A kind of instrument and detection method for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing - Google Patents
A kind of instrument and detection method for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107525455A CN107525455A CN201711021430.1A CN201711021430A CN107525455A CN 107525455 A CN107525455 A CN 107525455A CN 201711021430 A CN201711021430 A CN 201711021430A CN 107525455 A CN107525455 A CN 107525455A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine tool
- tool guideway
- support bar
- probe
- dial gauge
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B5/25—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B5/252—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes for measuring eccentricity, i.e. lateral shift between two parallel axes
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of instrument and detection method for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing, it is related to machining technology field, it includes the Magnetic gauge stand being adsorbed on machine tool guideway sliding block, in addition to horizontal support bar, vertical support bar, dial gauge；Horizontal seat is provided with the top of Magnetic gauge stand, one end of horizontal support bar is connected with the horizontal seat, the other end of horizontal support bar is connected by vertical bearing with the upper end of vertical support bar, and the lower end of vertical support bar is connected with dial gauge, and the probe of dial gauge is held in the side of machine tool guideway.Present invention saves installation time, reduces error, adds the service life of line rail top shoe, reduce later period maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be specifically a kind of instrument and detection method for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing.
Background technology
For the longer lathe of general stroke, according to line rail as guiding mechanism, be limited to line rail manufacturing capacity and
Traffic condition, the line rail connection for generally requiring more piece same specification use.How guide rail connection after is checked after connection use whether
Be on the same line install whether one of qualified most important index, be limited to the error of processing conditions and institute's process equipment,
There will be the not parallel of very little.If not detecting, run back and forth for a long time on the online rail of sliding block, can shorten sliding block uses the longevity
Life, increase maintenance cost.
The content of the invention
For defect present in prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind to be exclusively used in the machine tool guideway depth of parallelism
The instrument and detection method of detection, installation time is saved, reduce error, add the service life of line rail top shoe, reduced
Later period maintenance cost.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that：A kind of machine tool guideway Parallel testing of being exclusively used in
Instrument, including the Magnetic gauge stand being adsorbed on machine tool guideway sliding block, in addition to horizontal support bar, vertical support bar, dial gauge；Institute
State and horizontal seat is provided with the top of Magnetic gauge stand, one end of the horizontal support bar is connected with the horizontal seat, horizontal support
The other end of bar is connected by vertical bearing with the upper end of vertical support bar, and the lower end of the vertical support bar connects with dial gauge
Connect, the probe of the dial gauge is held in the side of machine tool guideway.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the first adjusting nut is provided with the horizontal seat, for adjusting level
The distance of stretch out and draw back of support bar.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the second adjusting nut is provided with the vertical bearing, it is vertical for adjusting
The distance of stretch out and draw back of support bar.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the probe is connected by adjustment seat with dial gauge, and the adjustment seat is used to adjust
Save the distance of stretch out and draw back of probe.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the axis of the horizontal support bar and the axis of machine tool guideway are that antarafacial is straight
Line.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the axis of the probe and the axis of machine tool guideway are vertical.
The present invention also provides a kind of detection method based on above-mentioned instrument, comprises the following steps：Step S1. is by Magnetic gauge stand
Adsorb the predeterminated position on machine tool guideway sliding block, it is ensured that the side of the probe alignment machine tool guideway of dial gauge；Step S2. probes
Press-in is a little so that probe is held behind the side of machine tool guideway, and the indicator for adjusting dial gauge points to dead-center position；Step S3.
Promote sliding block to be moved back and forth along machine tool guideway, the parallel of the machine tool guideway can detect by the indicator numerical value for reading dial gauge
Degree.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the first adjusting nut is provided with the horizontal seat, for adjusting level
The distance of stretch out and draw back of support bar；The second adjusting nut is provided with the vertical bearing, for adjusting the telescopic distance of vertical support bar
From；In step S1, the position of dial gauge is controlled using the first adjusting nut and the second adjusting nut, it is ensured that the probe of dial gauge
It is directed at the side of machine tool guideway.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the probe is connected by adjustment seat with dial gauge, and the adjustment seat is used to adjust
Save the distance of stretch out and draw back of probe；In step S2, the press-in of probe is controlled using adjustment seat.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The simple test problems for solving line rail linearity, it is not necessary to which excessive is artificial
Participate in, save installation time.Error is reduced, increases the service life of line rail top shoe, reduces later period maintenance cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the instrument that machine tool guideway Parallel testing is exclusively used in the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference：
1- guide rails；11- sliding blocks；
2- Magnetic gauge stands；
3- horizontal seats；31- horizontal support bars；The adjusting nuts of 32- first；
The vertical bearings of 4-；The vertical support bars of 41-；The adjusting nuts of 42- second；
5- dial gauges；51- probes.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, described embodiment example is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to which explanation, for the noun of locality, " " center ", " laterally (X) ", " is indulged if any term
To (Y) ", " vertical (Z) ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The indicating position such as " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " and position relationship is based on accompanying drawing institutes
The orientation or position relationship shown, it is for only for ease of the narration present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or the dress for implying meaning
Put or element there must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated with particular orientation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the specific guarantor of the limitation present invention
Protect scope.
In addition, be only used for describing purpose if any term " first ", " second ", and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively heavy
The property wanted or the implicit quantity for indicating technical characteristic.Thus, " first " is defined, " second " feature can be expressed or implicit include
One or more this feature, in the present description, " several ", " some " are meant that two or more, unless separately
There is clearly specific limit.
With reference to the accompanying drawing of specification, by being further described to the embodiment of the present invention, make this hair
Bright technical scheme and its advantage is clearer, clear and definite.It is exemplary, purport to describe embodiment below with reference to accompanying drawing
The present invention is being explained, and is being not considered as limiting the invention.
It is shown in Figure 1, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of instrument for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing, including
The Magnetic gauge stand 2 being adsorbed on the sliding block 11 of machine tool guideway 1, in addition to horizontal support bar 31, vertical support bar 41, dial gauge 5；Magnetic
The top of property gauge stand 2 is provided with horizontal seat 3, and one end of horizontal support bar 31 is connected with the horizontal seat 3, horizontal support bar 31
The other end be connected by vertical bearing 4 with the upper end of vertical support bar 41, lower end and the dial gauge 5 of vertical support bar 41 connect
Connect, the probe 51 of dial gauge 5 is held in the side of machine tool guideway 1.
Specifically, the first adjusting nut 32 is provided with horizontal seat 3, for adjusting the telescopic distance of horizontal support bar 31
From.
Specifically, the second adjusting nut 42 is provided with vertical bearing 4, for adjusting the telescopic distance of vertical support bar 41
From.
Specifically, probe 51 is connected by adjustment seat with dial gauge 5, the adjustment seat is used for the telescopic distance for adjusting probe 51
From.
Specifically, the axis of horizontal support bar 31 and the axis of machine tool guideway 1 are different surface beeline.
Specifically, the axis of probe 51 and the axis of machine tool guideway 1 are vertical.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of detection method based on above-mentioned instrument, comprises the following steps：
Step S1. adsorbs Magnetic gauge stand 2 predeterminated position on the sliding block 11 of machine tool guideway 1, it is ensured that the probe of dial gauge 5
The side of 51 alignment machine tool guideways 1；Specifically, control dial gauge 5 using the first adjusting nut 32 and the second adjusting nut 42
Position, it is ensured that the probe 51 of dial gauge 5 is directed at the side of machine tool guideway 1.
Step S2. probes 51 are pressed into a little so that probe 51 is held behind the side of machine tool guideway 1, adjustment dial gauge 5
Indicator points to dead-center position；Specifically, the press-in of probe 51 is controlled using adjustment seat.
Step S3. promotes sliding block 11 to be moved back and forth along machine tool guideway 1, can be examined by the indicator numerical value for reading dial gauge 5
Survey the depth of parallelism of the machine tool guideway 1.
The method for playing table detection used, specific detection method：Magnetic gauge stand is adsorbed on the sliding block of line rail, dial gauge
Pointer alignment line gauge side, indicator rotate dial gauge dial plate by its numerical value to above freezing after being pressed into a little numerical value.Slowly promote and slide
Run on the online rail of block, read indicator numerical value whether point-blank to judge line rail, if indicator degree during moving back and forth
Number can not be directed at zero and then represent that line rail point-blank, does not need to adjust.
In the description of specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " preferably ", " example ", " specific example " or " one
The description of a little examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe, is contained in
In at least one embodiment or example of the present invention, not necessarily referred in this manual for the schematic representation of above-mentioned term
It is identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can in any one or
Combined in a suitable manner in multiple embodiments or example.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, for those skilled in the art, is not departing from
On the premise of the principle of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection of the present invention
Within the scope of.The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Claims (9)
1. the instrument of machine tool guideway Parallel testing is exclusively used in a kind of, including the magnetic being adsorbed on machine tool guideway (1) sliding block (11)
Property gauge stand (2), it is characterised in that：Also include horizontal support bar (31), vertical support bar (41), dial gauge (5)；The magnetic table
Horizontal seat (3) is provided with the top of seat (2), one end of the horizontal support bar (31) is connected with the horizontal seat (3), horizontal
The other end of support bar (31) is connected by vertical bearing (4) with the upper end of vertical support bar (41), the vertical support bar
(41) lower end is connected with dial gauge (5), and the probe (51) of the dial gauge (5) is held in the side of machine tool guideway (1).
2. the instrument as claimed in claim 1 for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing, it is characterised in that：The horizontal seat
(3) the first adjusting nut (32) is provided with, for adjusting the distance of stretch out and draw back of horizontal support bar (31).
3. the instrument as claimed in claim 1 for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing, it is characterised in that：The vertical bearing
(4) the second adjusting nut (42) is provided with, for adjusting the distance of stretch out and draw back of vertical support bar (41).
4. the instrument as claimed in claim 1 for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing, it is characterised in that：The probe (51)
It is connected by adjustment seat with dial gauge (5), the adjustment seat is used for the distance of stretch out and draw back for adjusting probe (51).
5. the instrument as claimed in claim 1 for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing, it is characterised in that：The horizontal support
The axis of bar (31) and the axis of machine tool guideway (1) are different surface beeline.
6. the instrument as claimed in claim 1 for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing, it is characterised in that：The probe (51)
Axis and machine tool guideway (1) axis it is vertical.
7. the detection method based on instrument described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Magnetic gauge stand (2) is adsorbed the predeterminated position on machine tool guideway (1) sliding block (11) by step S1., it is ensured that dial gauge (5)
The side of probe (51) alignment machine tool guideway (1)；
Step S2. probes (51) press-in is a little so that probe (51) is held behind the side of machine tool guideway (1), adjusts dial gauge
(5) indicator points to dead-center position；
Step S3. promotes sliding block (11) to be moved back and forth along machine tool guideway (1), by the indicator numerical value for reading dial gauge (5)
Detect the depth of parallelism of the machine tool guideway (1).
8. detection method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The first regulation spiral shell is provided with the horizontal seat (3)
Female (32), for adjusting the distance of stretch out and draw back of horizontal support bar (31)；The second adjusting nut is provided with the vertical bearing (4)
(42), for adjusting the distance of stretch out and draw back of vertical support bar (41)；
In step S1, the position of dial gauge (5) is controlled using the first adjusting nut (32) and the second adjusting nut (42), it is ensured that
The side of probe (51) the alignment machine tool guideway (1) of dial gauge (5).
9. detection method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The probe (51) passes through adjustment seat and dial gauge (5)
Connection, the adjustment seat are used for the distance of stretch out and draw back for adjusting probe (51)；
In step S2, the press-in of probe (51) is controlled using adjustment seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711021430.1A CN107525455A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of instrument and detection method for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711021430.1A CN107525455A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of instrument and detection method for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107525455A true CN107525455A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60685478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711021430.1A Pending CN107525455A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of instrument and detection method for being exclusively used in machine tool guideway Parallel testing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107525455A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110530241A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-03 | 成都中车四方轨道车辆有限公司 | A kind of coaster body parallelism measuring apparatus |
| CN110542369A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-06 | 上海紫燕合金应用科技有限公司 | Flatness and straightness detection device |
| CN115876061A (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-03-31 | 成都正西萨凡智能设备有限公司 | Detection device and detection method for slider machining surface of bending machine |
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201711021430.1A patent/CN107525455A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110530241A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-03 | 成都中车四方轨道车辆有限公司 | A kind of coaster body parallelism measuring apparatus |
| CN110542369A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-06 | 上海紫燕合金应用科技有限公司 | Flatness and straightness detection device |
| CN115876061A (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-03-31 | 成都正西萨凡智能设备有限公司 | Detection device and detection method for slider machining surface of bending machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171229 |