CN107525156A - A kind of Novel air purification device - Google Patents

A kind of Novel air purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107525156A
CN107525156A CN201710721549.3A CN201710721549A CN107525156A CN 107525156 A CN107525156 A CN 107525156A CN 201710721549 A CN201710721549 A CN 201710721549A CN 107525156 A CN107525156 A CN 107525156A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
purification
detection probe
pipe
filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710721549.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李斌
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Chengdu Henglida Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Henglida Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Henglida Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Henglida Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710721549.3A priority Critical patent/CN107525156A/en
Publication of CN107525156A publication Critical patent/CN107525156A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/007Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/869Multiple step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/88Handling or mounting catalysts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/406Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7027Aromatic hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/706Organometallic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Novel air purification device,Including blower unit,Filter,Purifier and exhaust apparatus,Blower unit includes wind guiding tube,Air-introduced machine is provided with wind guiding tube,Filter includes filter pipe,The input of filter pipe is threadedly coupled with the outlet air end of wind guiding tube,Some screen packs are provided with filter pipe,Purifier includes purge pipe,If it is provided with clean component in purge pipe,Purifying component includes cylindric shell,The both ends of enclosure are provided with catalyst plates,Catalyst plates are provided with photochemical catalyst,Light source is provided between the catalyst plates of two,The inwall of shell is provided with reflectance coating,The light that reflectance coating gives out light source is reflexed in catalyst plates,Purification component is provided with more changing device,Exhaust apparatus includes chimney fan,Chimney fan is threadedly coupled with the output end of purge pipe,Good purification,Service life is long and is conveniently replaceable.

Description

A kind of Novel air purification device
Technical field
The present invention relates to air cleaning unit, specially a kind of Novel air purification device.
Background technology
The existence of people be unable to do without air, and the quality of air quality directly affects the health and lives safety of the mankind.Now, Environmental degradation and pollution aggravate, and the quality of air is worse and worse.In recent years, people are also more next to the comfortable and aesthetic of house It is higher, often spend great effort and money decorating house, and the trend development towards fine fitment, excessively decorate.With a large amount of Made various finishing materials stickup in place, the organic pollution being much present in various building materials also turns into therewith The pollutant of room air.At present, it is organic due to being used mostly in technology and technique when producing ornament materials and wood-based plate Solvent is as additive so that is inevitably polluted indoors by small molecule volatile organic matter.In most of decoration In one new house indoor air, the indoor environmental pollution thing severe overweight with formaldehyde, benzene homologues etc. for representative, to occupant's Body causes grievous injury.
Such as measure such as activated carbon, air freshener, ozone, formaldehyde scavenger of traditional air purification method, purification of air Effect is limited, and some methods even can produce adverse effect.And the photocatalysis of TiO2 photocatalysts, it is harmful in the air that can effectively degrade Volatile matter (formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, TVCO etc.), eliminates the peculiar smell that smelly cigarette, fume, food etc. distribute, and deodorizing capability is activated carbon 130 times, and suspended bacterial and virus can be killed, antimicrobial efficiency 99.99%.
Chinese invention patent such as Application No. 201310584299.5 discloses a kind of three-dimensional photocatalysis air-cleaning Device, the air purifier include housing, housing have air inlet, air outlet with connect it is described into and out of air port, enclosed sky Gas purification channel, at least one-level photocatalysis component, the photocatalysis component is provided with purification of air passage to be included catalyst plates, urges Agent plate is provided with photochemical catalyst, and the catalyst plates are adsorptivity orifice plate.In the air purifier, due to the catalyst Plate is adsorptivity orifice plate, therefore, when in use, when the air warp in air inlet purification channel in the air inlet from housing When crossing catalyst plates, wherein the organic molecule and particulate that are mingled with will be effectively adsorbed in catalyst plates, so as to To there is time enough to be degraded, can also be degraded even if the relatively low pollutant of concentration, so as to improve photocatalytic air The purification efficiency of clarifier.
And for example the Chinese invention patent of Application No. 201310715783.7 discloses a kind of photocatalysis air cleaning device, It include one run through the air cleaning unit gas channel, the gas channel be provided with close to air-source screen pack and Photocatalyst net away from air-source, a light source are located on gas channel between screen pack and photocatalyst net, on the gas channel One is additionally provided with to be used to prevent source light from leaking and by the leaded light component on light collection to photocatalyst net, the photocatalytic air Purifier is additionally provided with least one stationary fixture for being used to be connected with air-conditioning or ventilation equipment.It is simple in construction, easy to use, fits It is wide with scope.
Existing air cleaning unit using above-mentioned two inventions as representative has the following disadvantages:
(1) to easily cause air in the material such as the dust in air, chip and suspension air inlet purifier net Makeup puts blocking and loses clean-up effect, and existing air cleaning unit is not provided with pre-filtrating equipment, it is impossible to protects well Air cleaning unit so that the service life of air cleaning unit is not high;
(2) when in use, air-flow is quickly by air cleaning unit, easily to therein for existing air cleaning unit Filter plant is difficult to protect into impact, being easily destroyed the structural intergrity of air cleaning unit, air cleaning unit clean-up effect Card, simultaneously because excessive velocities, the clarification time, which is not grown, causes its clean-up effect not ideal enough;
(3) existing air cleaning unit uses integral design mostly, and its arrival end easily fails after long-time use, So that the clean-up effect of air cleaning unit is deteriorated, integral replacing can only be carried out, but due to air cleaning unit some With clean-up effect, formed and wasted;
(4) existing air cleaning unit structure is more complicated, and especially difficult when changing, convenience is not high.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of good purification, service life length, is easy to more The Novel air purification device changed, to solve the problems, such as background technology proposition.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of Novel air purification device includes connecting successively Blower unit, filter, purifier and the exhaust apparatus connect, the blower unit include wind guiding tube, in the wind guiding tube Provided with air-introduced machine, the filter includes filter pipe, the input of the filter pipe and the port of export screw thread of wind guiding tube Connection, the filter pipe is interior to be provided with some screen packs, and the purifier includes purge pipe, is provided with the purge pipe If clean component, the purification component is provided with the more changing device for being conveniently replaceable purification component, and the purification component includes circle The shell of tubular, the both ends of the enclosure are provided with catalyst plates, and the catalyst plates are the orifice plate of adsorptivity, the catalysis Agent plate is provided with photochemical catalyst, and light source is provided between the catalyst plates described in two, and the inwall of the shell is provided with reflectance coating, The exhaust apparatus includes chimney fan, and the chimney fan is threadedly coupled with the output end of purge pipe.
Specifically, the more changing device includes the internal thread being arranged on the inwall of the purge pipe and is arranged on shell The external screw thread corresponding with internal thread on outer wall, the outer casing screw are connected in purge pipe, and the output end of the shell is set There are some entrance holes, the input of the shell is provided with some importing bars, the length and the depth phase of entrance hole for importing bar Together, it is described import bar diameter it is identical with the diameter of entrance hole, and its is previous for the importing bar face on the latter purification component The entrance hole of component is purified, the entrance hole for importing bar insertion front purification component of rear purification component is so that adjacent two Individual purification component links together.
Further, detection means is provided with the purifier, the detection means includes air intake detection probe, air-out Detection probe and purification detection probe, the air intake detection probe and air-out detection probe are separately mounted to filter pipe and air-out In cylinder, the purification detection probe is arranged in purge pipe, and after first purification component, the air intake detection is visited Display has been electrically connected in head, air-out detection probe and purification detection probe.
Further, the air intake detection probe is arranged in filter pipe by air intake mounting rod, the filter pipe On be provided be easy to air intake mounting rod to pass through enter air duct mounting hole, air intake detection probe is arranged on the lower end of air intake mounting rod; The air-out detection probe is arranged in chimney fan by air-out mounting rod, is provided with the chimney fan and is easy to air-out mounting rod The chimney fan mounting hole passed through, air-out detection probe are arranged on the lower end of air-out mounting rod;The purification detection probe passes through net Change mounting rod to be arranged in purification component, the shell is provided with some housing mounting holes, the purge pipe provided with it is outer The Pipe installing hole that shell mounting hole matches, the purification mounting rod sequentially pass through Pipe installing hole and housing mounting holes and stretched into Strong interior to elite, purification detection probe is arranged on the lower end of purification mounting rod.
Yet further, deceleration pipeline, one end of the deceleration pipeline are provided between the purifier and filter Be connected with the output end of filter pipe, the other end is connected with the input of purge pipe, and the diameter of the deceleration pipeline from its Input to output end becomes larger.
Preferably, it is filled with deceleration sponge in the deceleration pipeline.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) present invention is provided with catalyst plates in purifier, set in catalyst plates by setting purifier Photochemical catalyst, light source is provided between two catalyst plates, when air passes through purifier, purifier can effectively drop Such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, TVCO unwanted volatiles in air are solved, so as to reach the effect of purification air.
(2) material such as the dust in air, chip and suspension easily causes purifier into purifier and blocked And clean-up effect is lost, therefore filter is provided with, air is when passing through filter, dust therein, chip and outstanding Float is filtered out, and so as to protect purifier well, be ensure that the using effect of the present invention, is extended its service life;
(3) present invention is by setting deceleration pipeline, because the diameter of deceleration pipeline gradually becomes from its input to output end Greatly, so air-flow flow velocity in deceleration pipeline is slack-off so that air-flow residence time in purifier is elongated, and it is net to strengthen air Change effect, while air-flow is slack-off can slow down in purifier internal unit such as catalyst plates and being attached in catalyst plates Photochemical catalyst impact, extend their service life, so as to ensure the present invention using effect;
(4) because purifier is provided with arrival end and the port of export, its arrival end easily fails after long-time use so that net Disguise the clean-up effect put to be deteriorated, purifier can only be changed, but some has clean-up effect, shape due to purifier Combined multi-stage treatment facilities is designed as into waste, therefore by purifier, and by setting detection means, can be detected in time The clean-up effect of the present invention, while the purifying property of first purification component in purifier can be detected, purification is changed in time Component, so as to ensure the clean-up effect of the present invention;
(5) present invention is capable of the replacing purification component of simple and fast, so as to which preferably purification is empty by setting more changing device Gas.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the screen pack of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the detection means of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the more changing device of the present invention.
In figure:1- blower units;2- filters;3- purifiers;4- exhaust apparatus;5- wind guiding tubes;6- air inducing seats;7- Air-introduced machine;8- filter pipes;9- screen packs;10- buckles;11- bayonet sockets;12- purge pipes;13- purifies component;14- shells; 15- catalyst plates;16- photochemical catalysts;17- light sources;18- reflectance coatings;19- more changing devices;20- chimney fans;21- air outlet seats;22- Debris filter screen;23- deceleration pipelines;24- deceleration sponges;25- detection means;26- air intake detection probes;27- air-out detection probes; 28- purifies detection probe;29- displays;30- enters air duct mounting hole;31- air intake mounting rods;32- chimney fan mounting holes;33- goes out Wind mounting rod;34- Pipe installings hole;35- housing mounting holes;36- purifies mounting rod;37- sealing rings;38- sealing gaskets;In 40- Screw thread;41- external screw threads;42- entrance holes;43- imports bar.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the specific embodiment implemented to the example present invention. The direction and position term that the present invention is previously mentioned, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", " Outside ", " side " etc., only it is direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to illustrate And understand the present invention, and it is not used to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of Novel air purification device, including blower unit 1, filtering dress 2, purifier 3 and exhaust apparatus 4 are put, the blower unit 1 includes wind guiding tube 5, and the exterior bottom of the wind guiding tube 5, which is provided with, draws Wind seat 6, the wind guiding tube 5 is interior to be provided with air-introduced machine 7, and diameter of the wind guiding tube 5 from arrival end to the port of export is from large to small so that Air-introduced machine 7 can absorb larger range of air, and the filter 2 includes filter pipe 8, the filter pipe 8 it is defeated Enter end be threadedly coupled with the port of export of wind guiding tube 5, the filter pipe 8 is interior to be provided with some screen packs 9, the screen pack 9 outside Side is provided with one group of buckle 10, and the buckle 10 on each screen pack 9 differs, and some groups of bayonet sockets 11 are provided with the filter pipe 8, Bayonet socket 11 described in every group is different, and the corresponding one group of buckle 10 of every group of bayonet socket 11, the buckle that the screen pack 9 passes through itself 10 are caught in corresponding bayonet socket 11 so as to be fixed in filter pipe 8, and active carbon high adsorption material, energy are attached with screen pack 8 Dust, chip and the particulate being mingled with enough adsorption gas flows so that these materials are difficult to enter purifier 3, prevent purification from filling Put 3 to be blocked, so as to ensure the using effect of purifier 3.
Shown as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the present invention, the purifier 3 includes purge pipe 12, the purification pipe If being provided with clean component 13 in road 12, the purification component 13 includes the shell 14 of cylindrical shape, two inside the shell 14 End is provided with catalyst plates 15, and the catalyst plates 15 are the orifice plate of adsorptivity, specially activated carbon, ceramic porous material, diatom Any one of soil, molecular sieve, the catalyst plates 15 are provided with photochemical catalyst 16, are set between the catalyst plates 15 described in two There is light source 17, the inwall of the shell 14 is provided with reflectance coating 18, and the reflectance coating 18 reflexes to the light that light source 17 gives out In catalyst plates 15, the purification component 13 is provided with the more changing device 19 for being conveniently replaceable purification component 13, the exhaust apparatus 4 Including chimney fan 20, the exterior bottom of the chimney fan 20 is provided with air outlet seat 21, and the air outlet seat 21 and the lower end of air intake seat 6 are neat It is flat, whole air cleaning unit is fixed with air intake seat 6 by air outlet seat 21, the arrival end and purge pipe of the chimney fan 20 12 output end threaded connection, in order to prevent in debris air inlet purifier, the arrival end and chimney fan of the wind guiding tube 5 20 port of export is equipped with debris filter screen 22, it is ensured that the using effect of air cleaning unit, extends air cleaning unit Service life.
As shown in figure 1, in the present invention, deceleration pipeline 23 is provided between the purifier 3 and filter 2, it is described One end of deceleration pipeline 23 is connected with the output end of filter pipe 8, and the other end is connected with the input of purge pipe 12, due to subtracting The diameter of fast pipeline 23 becomes larger from its input to output end, so air-flow flow velocity in deceleration pipeline 23 is slack-off so that Air-flow residence time in purifier 3 is elongated, strengthens air purification effect, while slack-off can slow down of air-flow fills to purification The impact for the photochemical catalyst 16 in 3 internal units such as catalyst plates 15 and being attached in catalyst plates 15 is put, extends theirs Service life, so as to ensure the using effect of air cleaning unit.
As shown in figure 1, in the present invention, deceleration sponge 24 is filled with the deceleration pipeline 23, on the one hand serves as filtering Body, one filter layer is set in the front of purifier 3,3 indissoluble material of purifier is further filtered out, so as to protect Purifier 3.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, in the present invention, detection means 25, the detection means are provided with the purifier 3 25 include air intake detection probe 26, air-out detection probe 27 and purification detection probe 28, the air intake detection probe 26 and air-out Detection probe 27 is separately mounted in filter pipe 8 and chimney fan 20, and the purification detection probe 28 is arranged on purge pipe 12 It is interior, and within first purification component 13, the air intake detection probe 26, air-out detection probe 27 and purification detection probe 28 have been electrically connected display 29, are divided by air intake detection probe 26, air-out detection probe 27 and purification detection probe 28 Not Jian Ce purifier 3 purify before, first purification component 13 purify after and purifier 3 purify after air conditions, and lead to Cross display 29 and show specific data, the data understanding sky after preceding and purifier 3 purifies is purified by contrasting purifier 3 The using effect of air purifying apparatus, the data after preceding and first purification component 13 purifies are purified by contrasting purifier 3, if Without larger gap, then illustrate that first purification component 13 has failed, it is necessary to change in time.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, in the present invention, the filter pipe 8 is provided with into air duct mounting hole 30, the air intake Detection probe 26 is arranged on the lower end of air intake mounting rod 31, and the air intake mounting rod 31 is passed through into air duct mounting hole 30, it is described go out Air duct is provided with chimney fan mounting hole 32, and the air-out detection probe 27 is arranged on the lower end of air-out mounting rod 33, the air-out peace Dress bar 33 is passed through into air duct mounting hole 32, and the shell 14 is provided with housing mounting holes 35, and the purge pipe 12 is provided with number Amount is corresponding with shell 14 and is installed positioned at the Pipe installing hole 34 of the surface of housing mounting holes 35, the purification detection probe 28 In the lower end of purification mounting rod 36, the purification mounting rod 36 passes through Pipe installing hole 34 and housing mounting holes 35, in order to ensure Air-tightness, the air intake mounting rod 31 and enter between air duct mounting hole 30, between air-out mounting rod 33 and chimney fan mounting hole 32, Sealing ring 37 is equipped between purification mounting rod 36 and Pipe installing hole 34, between purification mounting rod 36 and housing mounting holes 35.
As shown in figure 3, in the present invention, it is equipped with the Pipe installing hole 34 in first Pipe installing hole 34 of removing close Post 38 is sealed, the lower end of the sealing column 38 is nested in housing mounting holes 35, between the sealing column 38 and Pipe installing hole 34, Sealing ring 37 is equipped between sealing column 38 and housing mounting holes 35, it is ensured that the air-tightness of shell 14.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, in the present invention, the more changing device 19 includes being arranged on the interior of the purge pipe 12 Internal thread 40 on wall and external screw thread 41 corresponding with internal thread 40 on the outer wall of shell 14 is arranged on, the screw thread of shell 14 connects It is connected in purge pipe 12, the output end of the shell 14 is provided with some entrance holes 42, if the input of the shell 14 is provided with Dry to import bar 43, the length of the importing bar 43 is identical with the depth of entrance hole 42, the diameter and entrance hole for importing bar 43 42 diameter is identical, and the entrance hole 42 for importing its previous purification component 13 of the face of bar 43 on the latter purification component 13, The entrance hole 42 of the importing insertion of the bar 43 front purification component 13 of rear purification component 13 is so that two adjacent purifications are sub Part 13 links together, and the inside of deceleration pipeline 23 is hollow channel, wherein 43, importing bar on first purification component 13 In in the hollow channel, purified when first when component 13 fails, it is necessary to change purification component 13, now, extraction purifies installation Bar 36, purge pipe 12 is taken out from air cleaning unit, a new purification component 13 is taken out, by the purification component 13 Import bar 43 to be aligned and insert in the entrance hole 42 in purge pipe 12 on last purification component 13 so that two purification Part 13 is connected as a single entity, and the purification component 13 in purge pipe 12 is connected as a single entity already, and then all purification components 13 are equal It is connected as a single entity, slowly rotates new purification component 13 so that first purification component 13 progressively disengages purge pipe 12, when second When individual purification component 13 is moved to former first purification, 13 present position of component, then inserted mounting rod 36 is purified, purify component 13 change completion.
In summary, the main characteristic of the invention lies in that:
(1) present invention is provided with catalyst plates 15, in catalyst plates 15 by setting purifier 3 in purifier 3 It is upper be provided with photochemical catalyst 16, light source 17 is provided between two catalyst plates 15, when air is by purifier 3, only Makeup is put 3 and can effectively degraded such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, TVCO unwanted volatiles in air, so as to reach the effect for purifying air.
(2) material such as the dust in air, chip and suspension easily causes purifier 3 into purifier 3 and blocked up Fill in and lose clean-up effect, therefore be provided with filter 2, air when by filter 2, dust therein, chip with And suspension is filtered out, so as to protect purifier 3 well, the using effect of the present invention is ensure that, extends its service life;
(3) present invention by setting deceleration pipeline 23, due to deceleration pipeline 23 diameter from its input to output end by Gradual change is big, so air-flow flow velocity in deceleration pipeline 23 is slack-off so that air-flow residence time in purifier 3 is elongated, adds Strong air purification effect, while air-flow is slack-off can slow down on the internal unit of purifier 3 such as catalyst plates 15 and adhering to The impact of photochemical catalyst in catalyst plates 15, extend their service life, so as to ensure the using effect of the present invention;
(4) because purifier 3 is provided with arrival end and the port of export, its arrival end easily fails after long-time use so that The clean-up effect of purifier 3 is deteriorated, and can only change purifier 3, but there is purification to imitate for some due to purifier 3 Fruit, formed and wasted, therefore purifier 3 is designed as combined multi-stage treatment facilities, and by setting detection means 25, can The clean-up effect of the detection present invention in time, while the purifying property of first purification component 13 in purifier 3 can be detected, and Shi Genghuan purifies component 13, so as to ensure the clean-up effect of the present invention;
(5) present invention is capable of the replacing purification component 13 of simple and fast, so as to preferably net by setting more changing device 19 Change air.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Novel air purification device, including blower unit (1), filter (2), the purifier (3) being sequentially connected With exhaust apparatus (4), it is characterised in that:The blower unit (1) includes wind guiding tube (5), and air inducing is provided with the wind guiding tube (5) Machine (7), the filter (2) include filter pipe (8), the input of the filter pipe (8) and the outlet of wind guiding tube (5) End threaded connection, the filter pipe (8) is interior to be provided with some screen packs (9), and the purifier (3) includes purge pipe (12), if interior be provided with clean component (13), the purification component (13) is provided with to be conveniently replaceable only the purge pipe (12) The more changing device (19) of beggar's part (13), the purification component (13) include cylindric shell (14), and the shell (14) is interior The both ends in portion are provided with catalyst plates (15), and the catalyst plates (15) are the orifice plate of adsorptivity, are set on the catalyst plates (15) There is photochemical catalyst (16), light source (17) is provided between the catalyst plates (15) described in two, is set on the inwall of the shell (14) There is reflectance coating (18), the exhaust apparatus (4) includes chimney fan (20), the chimney fan (20) and the output of purge pipe (12) End threaded connection.
A kind of 2. Novel air purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The more changing device (19) includes The internal thread (40) that is arranged on the inwall of the purge pipe (12) and it is arranged on shell (14) outer wall and internal thread (40) Corresponding external screw thread (41), the shell (14) are threaded in purge pipe (12), the output end of the shell (14) Provided with some entrance holes (42), the input of the shell (14) is provided with some importing bars (43), the length for importing bar (43) Degree is identical with the depth of entrance hole (42), and the diameter of the importing bar (43) is identical with the diameter of entrance hole (42), and the latter Purify entrance hole (42) of importing bar (43) face its previous purification component (13) on component (13), rear purification component (13) entrance hole (42) of importing bar (43) insertion front purification component (13) is so that adjacent two purify components (13) link together.
A kind of 3. Novel air purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set in the purifier (3) There is detection means (25), the detection means (25) includes air intake detection probe (26), air-out detection probe (27) and purification inspection Probing head (28), the air intake detection probe (26) and air-out detection probe (27) are separately mounted to filter pipe (8) and air-out Cylinder (20) in, it is described purification detection probe (28) be arranged on purge pipe (12) in, and positioned at first purification component (13) it Afterwards, display has been electrically connected in the air intake detection probe (26), air-out detection probe (27) and purification detection probe (28) Device (29).
A kind of 4. Novel air purification device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The air intake detection probe (26) It is arranged on by air intake mounting rod (31) in filter pipe (8), is provided with the filter pipe (8) and is easy to air intake mounting rod (31) what is passed through enters air duct mounting hole (30), and air intake detection probe (26) is arranged on the lower end of air intake mounting rod (31);It is described go out Wind detection probe (27) is arranged in chimney fan (20) by air-out mounting rod (33), is provided with and is easy on the chimney fan (20) The chimney fan mounting hole (32) that air-out mounting rod (33) passes through, air-out detection probe (27) are arranged under air-out mounting rod (33) End;The purification detection probe (28) is arranged in purification component (13) by purifying mounting rod (36), on the shell (14) Provided with some housing mounting holes (35), the purge pipe (12) is provided with the Pipe installing to match with housing mounting holes (35) Hole (34), the purification mounting rod (36) sequentially pass through Pipe installing hole (34) and housing mounting holes (35) and stretch to elite In strong (13), purification detection probe (28) is arranged on the lower end of purification mounting rod (36).
A kind of 5. Novel air purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purifier (3) and mistake Deceleration pipeline (23), one end of the deceleration pipeline (23) and the output end phase of filter pipe (8) are provided between filter device (2) Even, the other end is connected with the input of purge pipe (12), and the diameter of the deceleration pipeline (23) is from its input to output End becomes larger.
A kind of 6. Novel air purification device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Filled out in the deceleration pipeline (23) Filled with deceleration sponge (24).
CN201710721549.3A 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 A kind of Novel air purification device Pending CN107525156A (en)

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