CN107525118A - A kind of building and heating radiating system - Google Patents
A kind of building and heating radiating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107525118A CN107525118A CN201710673633.2A CN201710673633A CN107525118A CN 107525118 A CN107525118 A CN 107525118A CN 201710673633 A CN201710673633 A CN 201710673633A CN 107525118 A CN107525118 A CN 107525118A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- water
- heating pipe
- floor
- building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/08—Arrangements for drainage, venting or aerating
- F24D19/082—Arrangements for drainage, venting or aerating for water heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
- F24D3/141—Tube mountings specially adapted therefor
- F24D3/144—Clips for fastening heating tubes on a reinforcement net or mesh, e.g. mesh for concrete reinforcement
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of building and heating radiating system.The present invention includes the floor positioned at each floor, floor is included by pouring the structure sheaf for being integrally formed and sequentially forming from bottom to top and heat-insulated surface layer, the bottom muscle and gluten for forming skeletal support and arranging in the horizontal direction are provided with structure sheaf, bottom muscle is located at below gluten, a plurality of heating pipe is equipped among bottom muscle and gluten, spacing is left between heating pipe and gluten.The present invention solves the problems, such as that the installation of traditional heating system is taken up an area, and is effectively utilized the space of structure trunk, remains due spatial altitude inside house.The structure of floor of the present invention causes heat in heating pipe or cold by earthward being conducted at the top of room, to greatly improve the comfort level of interior.Temperature rise effect is uniformly in room when the present invention uses and thermal energy consumption is reduced.Heating pipe of the present invention can realize heating, can also lead to realization refrigeration, solve the problems, such as traditional floor heating can only single heating can not freeze.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, is specifically related to a kind of building and heating radiating system.
Background technology
Traditional architecture heating system is typically using conventional water floor heating or electricity floor heating.For example water floor heating refers to water to be heated to
Certain temperature, it is transported in the radiating layer being made up of water pipe pipe radiating network among floor and floor, is sent out by floor
Heat and realize room heating purpose.Conventional water floor heating or the installation of electricity floor heating need to take the substantial amounts of space of building interior, peace
Internal height reduces between filling back room, and the comfort level of inhabitation is affected；In addition, conventional water floor heating or electricity floor heating function is single,
Can only heating, and temperature rise effect is uneven, and heat energy loss is more.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of building and heating radiating system.The system can realize the summer
Season auxiliary cooling, the dual-use function of winter heating, and operating cost is low, is not take up the space of building interior, during operation in building
Comfortableness is high.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of building and heating radiating system, including the floor positioned at each floor, the floor include by pour one into
Type and the structure sheaf sequentially formed from bottom to top and heat-insulated surface layer, it is provided with the structure sheaf and forms skeletal support and along level
The bottom muscle and gluten of direction arrangement, the bottom muscle are located at below gluten, and a plurality of heating is equipped among the bottom muscle and gluten
Pipeline, spacing is left between the heating pipe and gluten.
Further, respectively by steel bar arrangement into latticed, the heating pipe passes through nylon buckles colligation for the bottom muscle, gluten
On the bottom muscle.
Further, corrugated bushing is installed by room Liang Chu in the heating pipe, the corrugated bushing is set in described
On the outside of heating pipe, the corrugated bushing is PVC material.
Further, the heating pipe includes the straight length being arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction and connects adjacent straight length
Arc section, the arrangement spacing between adjacent straight length is 250~300mm.
Further, each floor is respectively equipped with water knockout drum and water collector, and the heating pipe entrance point is through described
Heat-insulated surface layer and the water knockout drum for being connected to place floor, the heating pipe port of export is through the heat-insulated surface layer and connects
To the water collector of place floor.
Further, the water knockout drum is connected to water main by the first standpipe, and the water collector is connected by the second standpipe
Return main is connected to, the water main is connected with return main by the energy supplying system of hot water or cold water.
Further, the energy supplying system includes the plate type heat exchanger heated to water or carries out cooling treatment to water
Water chiller.
Further, the heating pipe, the first standpipe and the second standpipe are PE-RT pipes.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) innovation of the invention is：Heating pipe is previously placed in the muscle structure of bottom before concrete floor slab placement, so
After arrange gluten, finally by concreting so that the heating pipe is cast in inside floor.The present invention solves biography
The problem of heating system of uniting installation is taken up an area, the present invention is effectively utilized the space of structure trunk, and remaining inside house to have
Spatial altitude, avoid installation destroy building outward appearance.
The structure of floor of the present invention causes heat conduction pattern from top to bottom, i.e., the heat or cold in heating pipe are by room
Between top earthward conducted, be the advantages of the conduction pattern：The comfort level of interior is greatly improved, especially auxiliary system
When cold.Temperature rise effect is uniformly in room when the present invention uses and thermal energy consumption is reduced.Heating pipe of the present invention can lead to
Cross circulating hot water and realize heating, auxiliary cooling can also be realized by circulating water, solving traditional floor heating can only single heating
The problem of can not freezing.
(2) because heating pipe is typically managed using PE-RT, so the present invention described in the nylon buckles banding fixed by adopting
Heating coil road, the nylon buckles are had the function that to protect heating pipe, should avoid being pricked using metal during banding fixed heating pipe
Silk and PE-RT pipes are caused to damage.
(3) because the location arrangements of room beam had beam steel, in order to avoid the heating pipe with cross beam steel contact by
Pressure, so heating pipe of the present invention adds safeguard measure when through room beam, i.e., is arranged radiation fins outside heating pipe
Pipe.
(4) heating pipe of the present invention is laid in each floor of building, and every heating pipe is connected to institute
At the water knockout drum and water collector of floor, the energy supplying system is by water knockout drum and water collector with laying in each floor
Heating pipe forms heating or kind of refrigeration cycle.
During winter, indoor can be realized by 30~32 DEG C in the heating pipe in the floor of top of low temperature water circulation supplies
Warm, indoor temperature can reach 18 ± 2 DEG C.During summer, interior can pass through the cold in the heating pipe in the floor of top
Realize that auxiliary temperature-reducing freezes.
(5) baffle heater of the present invention can heat to water, and the water chiller can cool to water.
During winter, the baffle heater forms heating with the heating pipe laid in each floor by water knockout drum and water collector and followed
Ring.During summer, the water chiller is formed with the heating pipe laid in each floor by water knockout drum and water collector and freezed
Circulation.
(6), it is necessary to retain certain spacing between dividing wall in room, in addition during heating pipe laying of the present invention
Also need to keep certain distance with line box during the heating pipe laying, avoid the heating pipe contact circuit.The heating
Arrangement spacing between the straight length of pipeline is configured according to design requirement, to meet that indoor heating, the needs to freeze are defined.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is floor construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is present system structural representation.
Fig. 3 is laying schematic diagram of the heating pipe in room Liang Chu.
Fig. 4 is that heating pipe integrally lays schematic diagram.
10- floor 11- structure sheaf 111- bottoms muscle 112- gluten 113- heating pipes
1131- straight length 1132- arc section 114- corrugated bushing 115- rooms beam
The heat-insulated standpipes of surface layer 13- water knockout drums 14- water collectors 151- first of 12-
152- the second standpipe 21- water main's 22- return main's 30- plate type heat exchangers
40- water chiller 50- metopes
Embodiment
More specific detail is made to technical solution of the present invention with reference to embodiment：
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes the floor 10 positioned at each floor, the floor 10 includes being integrally formed by pouring
And the structure sheaf 11 and heat-insulated surface layer 12 sequentially formed from bottom to top, interior be provided with of the structure sheaf 11 form skeletal support and edge
The bottom muscle 111 and gluten 112 of horizontal direction arrangement, the bottom muscle 111 are located at the lower section of gluten 112, the bottom muscle 111 and gluten
A plurality of heating pipe 113 is equipped among 112, spacing is left between the heating pipe 113 and gluten 112.The bottom muscle
111st, gluten 112 is in latticed by steel bar arrangement.
Respectively by steel bar arrangement into latticed, the heating pipe 113 is tied up by nylon buckles for the bottom muscle 111, gluten 112
Prick on the bottom muscle 111.
As shown in figure 3, corrugated bushing 114, the corrugated bushing are installed by room Liang Chu in the heating pipe 113
114 are set in the outside of heating pipe 113, and the corrugated bushing 114 is PVC material.
As shown in figure 4, the heating pipe 113 includes the straight length 1131 being arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction and connection phase
The arc section 1132 of adjacent straight length 1131, the arrangement spacing between adjacent straight length 1131 is 250~300mm.
As shown in Fig. 2 each floor is respectively equipped with water knockout drum 13 and water collector 14, the import of heating pipe 113
End is through the heat-insulated surface layer 12 and is connected to the water knockout drum 13 of place floor, and the port of export of heating pipe 113 runs through
The heat-insulated surface layer 12 and the water collector 14 for being connected to place floor.
The water knockout drum 13 is connected to water main 21 by the first standpipe 151, and the water collector 14 passes through the second standpipe
152 are connected to return main 22, and the water main 21 is connected with return main 22 by the energy supplying system of hot water or cold water.
The energy supplying system includes the plate type heat exchanger 30 heated to water or the water of cooling treatment is carried out to water
Cold group 40.
The heating pipe 113, the first standpipe 151 and the second standpipe 152 are PE-RT pipes.
Specific construction procedure of the invention is as follows：
S1, setting-out positioning
In the bottom template that civil engineering has been propped up, line box position is marked according to design drawing setting-out, heating pipe 113 is spread
If move towards position, heating pipe 113 is then led into water knockout drum 13 in upper former, the Pipe installing hole of water collector 14 is beaten
It is good.The bottom template forms concrete floor slab placement mould with upper former.
S2, heating pipe laying
Rotary-tray should be made before job site laying pipeline, absolutely not in arbitrarily being dragged on the muscle surface layer of bottom, in order to avoid
By reinforcing bar scratch, cut.Electric welding machine is forbidden to be worked near heating pipe in order to avoid scorching tubing.
The heating pipe 113 is 300mm apart from the distance of each ddividing wall in room, adjacent institute in the heating pipe 113
It is that 300mm (according to 300mm lay, such as heating by the spacing in the room of part between straight length to state the spacing between straight length 1131
The peripheral distance ddividing wall of pipeline 113 >=400mm, it should which the spacing between the straight length 1131 is encrypted in adjustment, and such as 250mm is real
Border size is defined by design requirement).
Entrance point, the port of export of heating pipe 113 must reserve enough length, are higher by floor 1.2m, forbid heating pipe
The length of road 113 is inadequate, with point/water collector be connected section each heating pipe 113 must carry out mark or number, each heating pipe
113 tube head is using preceding must have closure.
The laying of heating pipe heating pipe 113 is carried out after the completion of the colligation of floor bottom muscle 111, heating pipe 113 is laid
While to carry out banding fixed, colligation must use nylon buckles band to carry out banding fixed, forbid to carry out using metal tied silk
Colligation, colligation spacing between straight length 1131 should≤300mm, the fixation of arc section 1132 should by the way of three-point mount,
That is circular arc both ends and centre position banding fixed.
Heating pipe 113 must increase safeguard measure when passing through house beam, must not directly be contacted with house beam reinforcing bar.That is heating
Protected when pipeline 113 passes through house beam using corrugated bushing 114, corrugated bushing 114 wears house beam and enters indoor 15mm.In public area
At domain or pipeline concentration of registering one's residence, heating pipe 113 of uniformly arranging, it is allowed to not influence to pour.
, it is necessary to detour when heating pipe 113 is near by lamp box, line box, ensure pipeline outer rim in lamp box, line box
Heart 15cm.
Heating pipe 113 includes horizontal pipe and vertical pipeline, in the position that horizontal pipe is connected with vertical pipeline
It is also required to add corrugated flexible hose sleeve pipe.For example it is horizontal pipe to be located in structure sheaf 11, what it is through heat-insulated surface layer 12 is
Vertical pipeline.
S3, flushing and pressure testing
After the laying of heating pipe 113 in units of this stove pipe well, heating pipe 113 is together in series and carries out pressure examination
Test, water should be slowly filled into heating pipe 113, the exhaust of marginal not waterside, pressure test is carried out after air emptying.
S4, concreting
It is with pressure during concreting to pour, heating pipe 113 and pressure gauge are observed at any time, it is ensured that heating pipe 113 is complete
It is good, forbid vibrating spear to have any contact with heating pipe 113 when pouring.
There must be professional's nurse in whole casting process, observe the change of pressure gauge, if it find that pressure gauge occurs
Change must stop concreting at once, cause of accident be found in time, if the leak of heating pipe 113 must have professional
Repaired in time.
S5, synthesis are suppressed, debugged
Water knockout drum is connected with the first standpipe by drawing, the heating pipe in each loop is connected to water knockout drum, every
After layer water knockout drum installs, the final pressure test of system is carried out.Stop pressurization after being initially pressurized to 0.6MPa, due to adopting
Heating coil road is PE-RT pipes, many reasons such as is expanded, certain pressure drop occurs in heating pipe, and this crosses range request and keeps 1 small
When, observation whether there is leakage phenomenon.1 as a child to ftercompction in heating pipe to 1.1MPa, requires that the pressure loss is not more than in 15min
0.6MPa, i.e. debugging pass through.
S6, connection energy supplying system
Water main is connected to after first standpipe is installed, return main is connected to after the second standpipe installation,
The delivery port of water main's connecting plate type heat exchanger or water chiller, return main's connecting plate type heat exchanger or water cooling
The water inlet of unit.
S7, system operation debugging
The heating pipe water pressure test it is qualified and rinse finish, and whole system install after carry out trial operation, with ensure
System operation is good, reaches design requirement and specification regulation.
It is logical warm or logical cold according to the high and low area of system, the control valve of other branch roads is closed, system peak is opened and deflates
Valve (standpipe vent valve).Return main's valve at main entrance is opened, allows the water of outer net to enter system, is so easy to the row of system
Gas, vent valve is closed after full water, open water main's valve at main entrance, hot water is formed circulation in system, inspection is entirely
System is whether there is in place of leak.Winter has just started that valve should be opened smaller when logical warm, water intake velocity more slowly, prevents that pipeline is shock heating and damages
It is bad, valve is all turned on again after pipeline preheating.Such as a certain room joint leak, the leak being connected with water knockout drum should be closed immediately
Heating pipe where point, in order to place under repair, logical warm up is carried out after repairing after pass the test.
S8, come into operation
Open the system and design temperature, the system automatic running to the temperature set, intellectualized operation.
The energy consumption of present invention operation and traditional air-conditioning system operation is compared as follows：
With building inner area 1945m2, usage time is exemplified by 1 year：The daily operation power charge 1989 of 130kw central air-conditioning ×
Ten thousand yuan of 365=72.6, and the present invention runs daily ten thousand yuan of 778 × 365=28.4 of operation power charge, it can be seen that, energy consumption of the present invention
It is greatly reduced.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. building and heating radiating system, it is characterised in that：Including the floor (10) positioned at each floor, floor (10) bag Include by pouring the structure sheaf for being integrally formed and sequentially forming from bottom to top (11) and heat-insulated surface layer (12), the structure sheaf (11) the bottom muscle (111) and gluten (112) for forming skeletal support and arranging in the horizontal direction, the bottom muscle (111) are provided with Below gluten (112), the bottom muscle (111) is described to adopt with being equipped with a plurality of heating pipe (113) among gluten (112) Spacing is left between heating coil road (113) and gluten (112).
- 2. building and heating radiating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom muscle (111), gluten (112) point Not by steel bar arrangement into latticed, the heating pipe (113) is by nylon buckles colligation on the bottom muscle (111).
- 3. building and heating radiating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the heating pipe (113) by room Liang Chu is provided with corrugated bushing (114), and the corrugated bushing (114) is set on the outside of the heating pipe (113), the ripple Sleeve pipe (114) is PVC material.
- 4. building and heating radiating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating pipe (113) is included along water Square to the straight length (1131) of parallel arrangement and the arc section (1132) of the adjacent straight length (1131) of connection, adjacent straight length (1131) the arrangement spacing between is 250~300mm.
- 5. building and heating radiating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each floor is respectively equipped with water knockout drum (13) and water collector (14), heating pipe (113) entrance point run through the heat-insulated surface layer (12) and are connected to place building The water knockout drum (13) of layer, heating pipe (113) port of export is through the heat-insulated surface layer (12) and is connected to place building The water collector (14) of layer.
- 6. building and heating radiating system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The water knockout drum (13) passes through the first standpipe (151) water main (21) is connected to, the water collector (14) is connected to return main (22), institute by the second standpipe (152) Water main (21) is stated to connect by the energy supplying system of hot water or cold water with return main (22).
- 7. building and heating radiating system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The energy supplying system includes adding water The plate type heat exchanger (30) of heat treatment or the water chiller (40) that cooling treatment is carried out to water.
- 8. building and heating radiating system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The heating pipe (113), the first standpipe (151) and the second standpipe (152) is PE-RT pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710673633.2A CN107525118A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of building and heating radiating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710673633.2A CN107525118A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of building and heating radiating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107525118A true CN107525118A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60680865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710673633.2A Pending CN107525118A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of building and heating radiating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107525118A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114809273A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-29 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Passive prefabricated steel structure building house and construction method thereof |
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| WO2006041418A1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-20 | Birol Kilkis | Composite hybrid panel, or building element for combined heating, cooling, ventilating and air-conditioning |
| CN202644798U (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-01-02 | 广东金辉华集团有限公司 | Fixing structure for thin wall hollow tubes of cast-in-situ hollow floor |
| CN202787885U (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-03-13 | 北京凯乐源机电工程设计有限公司 | Roof radiating system suitable for modifying building |
| CN102995896A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-27 | 中建保华建筑有限责任公司 | Construction method for ceiling radiant heating/cooling coil |
| CN207317053U (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 | A kind of building and heating radiating system |
-
2017
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201710673633.2A patent/CN107525118A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006041418A1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-20 | Birol Kilkis | Composite hybrid panel, or building element for combined heating, cooling, ventilating and air-conditioning |
| CN202644798U (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-01-02 | 广东金辉华集团有限公司 | Fixing structure for thin wall hollow tubes of cast-in-situ hollow floor |
| CN202787885U (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-03-13 | 北京凯乐源机电工程设计有限公司 | Roof radiating system suitable for modifying building |
| CN102995896A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-27 | 中建保华建筑有限责任公司 | Construction method for ceiling radiant heating/cooling coil |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114809273A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-29 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Passive prefabricated steel structure building house and construction method thereof |
| CN114809273B (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2024-01-05 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Passive prefabricated steel structure building house and construction method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171229 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |