CN107524815A - The new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline - Google Patents

The new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107524815A
CN107524815A CN201610456241.6A CN201610456241A CN107524815A CN 107524815 A CN107524815 A CN 107524815A CN 201610456241 A CN201610456241 A CN 201610456241A CN 107524815 A CN107524815 A CN 107524815A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
plate
butterfly
big orifice
closing valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610456241.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610456241.6A priority Critical patent/CN107524815A/en
Publication of CN107524815A publication Critical patent/CN107524815A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F16K1/22Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F16K1/22Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves
    • F16K1/224Details of bearings for the axis of rotation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/0209Check valves or pivoted valves
    • F16K27/0218Butterfly valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

The new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline.It is made up of butterfly plate, torque spring, valve rod and valve body.In order to effectively improve the shock resistance of fast automatic closing valve, the automatic of new structure quickly uses eccentric-butterfly-valve structure;In order to bear anticlockwise current torque, valve rod is eccentrically mounted with butterfly plate;Filler hold-down mechanism uses bolted bonnet (BB) formula;Valve rod is manufactured into the structure with fork control shaft;Spring support shaft is by bolt with adjusting gap plate and pretightning force adjustable plate to be connected;One limiter is set on valve rod;The centre position of valve body sets a block, and spacing effect is played when valve plate rotates to closed position, makes valve plate that valve be tightly pressed against closed mode in the static pressure of water.

Description

The new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline
Art
The present invention relates to a kind of new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline, it is particularly applied to fluid and contains impurity In big orifice pipeline.
Background technology
Water inlet damage pipe Measure Systems in cabin include the damaged detection of pipeline, the closing of system valve, damaged leak stopping and cabin A series of integrated treatment measures such as draining.The automatic quick closedown technology of big orifice pipeline be belong to system valve closing measure it One.The automatic quick closedown technology of pipeline is beyond the automatic detection control system of infringement, especially in the maritime of some non-automated Carry out damaging the effective measure of pipe in system.The automatic quick closedown technical research of big orifice pipeline, big for future submarine are dived deeply, The automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline is designed, as a kind of new valve mechanism, due to the design feature of its own, Breakage occurs for system pipeline, and when piping flow suddenly increases, the valve can reduce aperture automatically until closing, therefore, as pipeline The safety device of system, research and design to quick self-closing flow control valve door have important practical significance.
China's control valve is industrial to start late.Start to develop the production such as single-seat valve, double-beat drop valve in the 1960s Product, the product of the mainly imitated former Soviet Union.Due to mechanical industry fall behind, machining accuracy is low, therefore, product amount of leakage compared with Greatly, the general control requirement of industrial processes at that time but can still be met.The seventies, with the expansion of commercial production scale Greatly, the raising of industrial stokehold requirement, some control valve products have not adapted to the requirement of production process control, such as to height The control requirement of the media such as pressure, high pressure drop, low temperature, high temperature and corrosion.Therefore, some Large Scale Petrochemical Enterprises are set in introduction While standby, some control valves, such as the telescoping valve with balance valve core, eccentric rotary valve etc. are also introduced, for domestic control Valve manufacturer specifies developing way.Therefore, a kind of simple in construction, the new of deep infringement pipeline technology of being dived greatly for submarine is developed Type valve is significant.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome existing big orifice pipeline can not realize automatic quick closing valve, to meet that working environment and institute are required The specific function possessed, the present invention provide a kind of new big orifice pipeline quick closing valve, and the rapid-closure damper in pipe to flowing Amount, which changes, has good responding ability, and closing motion is sensitive;As far as possible small frictional force is should ensure that between valve interconnecting piece, is selected The small material of coefficient of friction, improve the reliability of valve closing;Submarine condition of work is taken into full account, avoids valve from making malfunction Make;Sealed reliable, reduce pollution and accident;With good reliability, less maintenance;It is with good expansibility, can root It is extended according to the quick change of use environment.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:In order to effectively improve fast automatic closing valve Shock resistance, the automatic of new structure quickly use eccentric-butterfly-valve structure;Adopt the structure and overcome other valves It is smaller to be only applicable to be applied to latus rectum caused by structure, the shortcomings that in the hydraulic system of fluid high purity, improves pipeline and leads to Footpath, and reduce the volume of valve.
In order to avoid impulse hole plug caused by the corrosivity due to seawater and impurity, the failures such as guiding valve is stuck, reduce and add Work technological process difficulty, and the degree of dependence to equipment part machining accuracy, using the structure of eccentric-butterfly-valve, meanwhile, in order to Sealing property is improved, one block is set in the centre position of valve body, spacing effect is played when valve plate rotates to closed position, Make valve plate that valve be tightly pressed against closed mode in the static pressure of water, in valve body upper-lower position, gear is set with reference to the shape of valve plate Plate, ensure sealing.
The invention has the advantages that novel valve sealing structure is reliable, there is good response to changes in flow rate in pipe Ability, closing motion are sensitive;Frictional force is small between valve interconnecting piece, improves reliability;Sealed reliable, reduce pollution and thing Therefore;With good reliability, less maintenance;It is with good expansibility, can be carried out according to the quick change of use environment Extension.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is dish plate scheme of installation.
1. valve body in figure, 2. dish plates, 3. water (flow) directions, 4. valve body center lines, 5. sealed sections, 6. valve rods.
Embodiment
Preferably, eccentric sealed butterfly valve is mainly made up of butterfly plate, torque spring, valve rod and valve body;
Preferably, valve rod is eccentrically mounted with butterfly plate, valve rod is biased a size, the initial installation position of butterfly plate with butterfly plate geometric center Put and keep one to tilt initial angle with valve body center line (water (flow) direction), and the larger one side of butterfly plate area is broken in face of pipeline Water inlet direction during damage;Butterfly plate just as a wing is placed in current, bears anticlockwise current torque in valve body;
Preferably, under system worked well traffic conditions, torsionspring torque is more than above-mentioned fluid torque, and resultant moment makes initially Angle reduces, and a limiter is set on valve rod, butterfly plate is gone to clockwise and keeps initial angle with water (flow) direction On the position of degree.
Preferably, when flow reaches closing setting value, flow velocity increase, current torque increase, when torsionspring torque is more than During current torque, the direction of valve to increase initial angle rotates, and current torque becomes much larger, and forms positive feedback, adds valve Speed is closed;
Preferably, after valve is closed, valve is tightly pressed against closed mode by the static pressure of water, only hull valve (or kingston valve Deng other valves of this branch road in pipeline) close, after making the static pressure dynamic balance of quick closing valve upstream and downstream, valve can be in torsion bullet Resetted in the presence of spring, or the operation handle manual reset for passing through valve rod;
Preferably, in order to ensure sealing property, one block is set in the centre position of valve body, when valve plate rotates to closed position Spacing effect is played, makes valve plate that valve be tightly pressed against closed mode in the static pressure of water, and in valve body upper-lower position, with reference to The shape of valve plate sets baffle plate.
Preferably, valve body, which is selected, has sufficient intensity and toughness, good process performance, the 9-2 aluminium of decay resistance blue or green Copper;
Preferably, valve rod is the strength member of the valve.Stem material selects 1Cr17Ni2 stainless steels, is manufactured into fork control shaft Structure, it act as, by the fork warp beam with fork control shaft, being positioned on initial angle valve, and two axles are by pushing up heart positioning simultaneously Adjust between centers gap.
Preferably, cylinder torsionspring one end is fixed on disc support axle, and the other end is fixed on spring supporting axle, bullet Spring support shaft is by bolt with adjusting gap plate and pretightning force adjustable plate to be connected;Adjustable plate is connected by bolt with perforated plate.
Preferably, adjustable plate is welded on valve body.
Preferably, stuffing-box is made up of stuffing box, filler, Packing seat, filler hold-down mechanism etc., and stuffing box, which rises, accommodates filler Effect, Packing seat is placed in stuffing box bottom, and it supports the effect of filler, and filler hold-down mechanism uses bolted bonnet (BB) formula.
Preferably, filler uses V shape fillers.V shapes Reliability of Packing Seal is good, and coefficient of friction is low and has self sealss Performance.

Claims (5)

1. the new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline, is made up of butterfly plate, torque spring, valve rod and valve body, it is characterized in that:Newly The automatic of type structure quickly uses eccentric-butterfly-valve structure;Valve rod is eccentrically mounted with butterfly plate;One limiter is set on valve rod; The centre position of valve body sets a block.
2. the new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is fast in order to effectively improve The shock resistance of fast automatic-closing valve, the automatic of new structure quickly use eccentric-butterfly-valve structure.
3. the new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In order to bear counterclockwise The current torque in direction, valve rod are eccentrically mounted with butterfly plate.
4. the new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In order that butterfly plate up time Pin direction can only be gone to be kept on the position of initial angle with water (flow) direction, and a limiter is set on valve rod.
5. the new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In order to ensure sealing Can, one block is set in the centre position of valve body, spacing effect is played when valve plate rotates to closed position, makes valve plate in water Static pressure valve is tightly pressed against closed mode.
CN201610456241.6A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 The new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline Pending CN107524815A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610456241.6A CN107524815A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 The new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610456241.6A CN107524815A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 The new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107524815A true CN107524815A (en) 2017-12-29

Family

ID=60735323

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610456241.6A Pending CN107524815A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 The new automatic quick closing valve of big orifice pipeline

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107524815A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109322639A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-12 湖南唯科拓石油科技服务有限公司 A kind of oil/gas well screen casing shearing ball seat
TWI779775B (en) * 2021-08-16 2022-10-01 黄紫琳 Valve core offset-type water control valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109322639A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-12 湖南唯科拓石油科技服务有限公司 A kind of oil/gas well screen casing shearing ball seat
TWI779775B (en) * 2021-08-16 2022-10-01 黄紫琳 Valve core offset-type water control valve

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20171229