CN107522697B - Pyrroles [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloid and its preparation method and application - Google Patents
Pyrroles [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloid and its preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pyrroles [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloid, preparation method and medical applications, belong to field of medicinal chemistry.The general structure of pyrroles [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloid of the present invention such as (1) is shown, R1For C1‑4Alkyl, C1‑4Alkoxy, hydrogen atom, halogen atom;R2For C1‑4Alkyl, C1‑4Alkoxy, hydrogen atom, halogen atom;R3For C1‑4Alkyl, phenyl or substituted-phenyl, benzyl or substituted benzyl;R4For hydrogen, C1‑C6Alkyl, phenyl or substituted-phenyl, benzyl or substituted benzyl.This patent also discloses the environment-friendly preparation method thereof of pyrroles [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloid and the pharmaceutical composition application in preparation of anti-tumor drugs including them and their salt.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pyrroles [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloid and the pharmaceutical composition including their salt, they
Green synthesis method and they anti-tumor drug preparation in purposes, belong to field of medicinal chemistry.
Background technique
In recent years, malignant tumour has become the Health Killer for being only second to blood cranial vascular disease, and disease incidence is still continuous
Rise.For at present, safe and effective antineoplastic is still the final means for the treatment of of cancer, although facing there are many drug
It is successfully used on bed, but still is not able to satisfy the market demand, develop low toxicity, the anti-tumor drug of high selection type, Small side effects is still
The emphasis of new drug development.Natural products due to its various structures, type is abundant, pharmacological activity is extensive the features such as, be still that new drug is opened
Send out important sources.Azepine ring structure, especially quinoline, isoquinolin, pyrrole structure are present in numerous bioactive natural products,
It is structure fragment common in the synthesis of drug design level.Isolated lamellarin (the piece spiral shell element) from marine natural products
Alkaloid just contains pyrroles [2,1-a] isoquinoline structure, and piece spiral shell element alkaloid possess antitumor, AntiHIV1 RT activity, it is antimicrobial,
The multiple biological activities such as immunological regulation, anti-oxidant.[C.Bailly,et al.WO 2004014917;M.V.R.Reddy,et
al.J.Med.Chem.1999,42,1901;C.P.Ridley,et al.Bioorg.Med.Chem.2002,10,3285;
A.Hamasaki,et al.J.Am.Chem.Soc.2005,127,10767;S.Manzanaro,et
al.J.Nat.Prod.2006,69,1485;T.C.Chou,et al.WO 2006026496;P.Krishnaiah,et
al.J.Nat.Prod.2004,67,1168;H.C.Vervoort,et al.J.Org.Chem.1997,62,1486].However piece
Spiral shell element alkaloid structure is complicated cause its analog synthesis have certain difficulty, it is similar therefore, it is necessary to develop its structure
The simple synthesis of object.It is similar that Wang study group using mantoquita as catalyst, tert-butyl hydroperoxide is that oxidant realizes
Work [W.W, et al.Chem.Commun., 2011,47,1036-1038].Rueping research group reports photocatalytic synthesis
At the simple and easy method of substance of this kind, however due to light-catalysed weak oxide, the aromatisation of pyrrole ring cannot achieve
[M.Rueping,et al.Chem.Commun,2011,47,9615–9617].The Xiao Wenjing study group benefit of Central China Normal University
Photoactivation oxidation, and using N- bromo-succinimide as auxiliary oxidizing agent realizes the aromatisation of pyrrole ring and obtains such object
Matter [W.J.Xiao, et al.Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.2011,50,7171-7175].
However the reported method for synthesizing this class formation will use peroxide, N- bromo-succinimide, valuable
Transition metal or photochemical catalyst cause certain environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.Green non-pollution preparation method is current drug
The development trend of synthesis is of great significance to pyrroles [2,1-a] the morphinane alkaloid anti-tumor drug for developing novel.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new pyrroles [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloids for having medical value.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparations of new pyrroles [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloid for having medical value
Method.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new pyrroles's [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloid for having medical value and
Its salt form application in preparation of anti-tumor drugs.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
New pyrroles's [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloid has the structure as shown in general formula (1):
Wherein, R1For C1-C4Alkyl, C1-C4Alkoxy, hydrogen or halogen;
R2For C1-4Alkyl, C1-4Alkoxy, hydrogen or halogen;
R3For C1-4Alkyl, phenyl or substituted-phenyl, benzyl or substituted benzyl;Substituent group be methyl, methoxyl group, fluorine, chlorine,
Bromine, nitro or hydroxyl, it is monosubstituted or disubstituted;
R4For hydrogen, C1-6Alkyl, phenyl or substituted-phenyl, benzyl or substituted benzyl;Substituent group be methyl, methoxyl group, fluorine,
Chlorine, bromine, nitro or hydroxyl, it is monosubstituted or disubstituted;
The C1-C4Alkyl is the alkyl of linear chain or branched chain;
It is preferred that:
R1For hydrogen, straight chained alkyl, the C of 1-4 carbon1-C4Alkoxy;
R2For hydrogen, straight chained alkyl, the C of 1-4 carbon1-C4Alkoxy, chlorine, bromine or fluorine;
R3For phenyl or monosubstituted phenyl, benzyl or monosubstituted benzyl;Substituent group is methyl, methoxyl group, fluorine, chlorine or bromine;
R4For C1-4Alkyl, phenyl or benzyl.
The present invention preferred pyrroles [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloid is following compound:
I1: 9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] is different
Quinoline -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester;
I2: 10- (2,4- 3,5-dimethylphenyl) -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4]
Pyrroles [2,1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester;
I3: 9,11- dioxo -10- (2- aminomethyl phenyl) -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles
[2,1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester;
I4: 9,11- dioxo -10- (3- aminomethyl phenyl) -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles
[2,1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester;
I5: 9,11- dioxo -10- (4- aminomethyl phenyl) -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles
[2,1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester;
I6: 10- (4- bromophenyl) -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles [2,
1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester;
I7: 10- (4- chlorphenyl) -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles [2,
1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester;
I8: 10- (4- methoxyphenyl) -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrrole
Cough up [2,1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester;
I9: 10- benzyl -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] is different
Quinoline -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester;
I10: 10-4- chlorobenzyl -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles [2,1-
A] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester;
I11: 10-4- methoxy-benzyl -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles
[2,1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester;
II1: 9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl 6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] is different
Quinoline -8- carboxylate methyl ester;
II2: 9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl 6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] is different
Quinoline -8- carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester;
II3: 9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl 6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] is different
Quinoline -8- carboxylate;
II4: 9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl 6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] is different
Quinoline -8- carboxylic acid isopropyl;
II5: 9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl 6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] is different
Quinoline -8- carboxylic acid phenyl ester;
II6: 9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl 6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] is different
Quinoline -8- benzyl carboxylate;
II7: bromo- 9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': the 3,4] pyrroles of 2- [2,
1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester;
II8: 2,3- dimethoxy -9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3 ', 4 ': 3,
4] pyrroles [2,1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester.
General formula (1) compound the preparation method is as follows:
Compound II (tetrahydro isoquinoline derivative, 0.4mmol) is placed in the drying round-bottomed flask containing magneton, in succession
Be added anhydrous acetonitrile (2ml), cuprous bromide (5.7mg, 0.04mmol), N- hydroxy benzo succimide III (6.5mg,
0.04mmol), N-phenylmaleimide (0.2mmol) replaces the air in reaction flask, and is placed in 60- under Oxygen Condition
It in 70 DEG C of oil bath pan, is stirred to react, vacuum distillation removes solvent after reaction, and residue carries out column chromatographic purifying and obtains sterling production
Object I.
Illustrate that pyrroles's [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloid has certain inhibiting effect to tumour cell by pharmacological evaluation.
1. experimental method
164 culture medium of RPMI containing 10% fetal calf serum of mass percentage is added in 96 orifice plates, in each hole
4000-5000 gland cell system PC3 cell is added, and cultivates for 24 hours.The test compound of multiple concentration is added and hatches for 24 hours,
5mg/mL MTT solution is added and measures its optical density OD with microplate reader with the lysigenous crystal of DMSO in 37 DEG C of hatching 4h
(Optical Density), cell survival rate (Cell viability) are calculated by the following formula to obtain:
Cell viability (%)=100 × (ODsample–ODblank)/(ODcontrol–ODblank)
The compounds of this invention is determined to the inhibitory activity of liver cancer cell lines HepG3 cell simultaneously, and determination of activity is used suitable
Platinum is as control.
2. experimental result
One, of table pyrroles 2,1-a of the present invention] morphinane alkaloid Cytostatic to tumor cell effect
Innovative point of the present invention and advantage: preparing object by [3+2] cyclization under metal salt catalyst dioxygen oxidation,
Only with purity oxygen oxidant is made, green non-pollution, operation is simple and high income, and total recovery is up to 78% or more, while for the first time
Antitumor activity evaluation is carried out to substance of this kind, can be seen by the inhibiting tumour cells Activity evaluation to the above compound
Out, majority of compounds has certain antitumous effect, compound I7、I8、I10、II8With apparent inhibitory effect, activity
Better than cis-platinum, wherein I10、II8Value with further developmental research is conducive to research and develop novel pyrroles [2,1-a] isoquinolin
Alkaloid anti-tumor drug.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] isoquinoline
The preparation of quinoline -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester:
2- (3,4- dihydro-isoquinoline -2 (1H) base)-ethyl acetate (87.7mg, 0.4mmol) is placed in containing magneton
In the dry round-bottomed flask of 10ml, it is sequentially added anhydrous acetonitrile (2ml), cuprous bromide (5.7mg, 0.04mmol), N- hydroxy benzo
Succimide III (6.5mg, 0.04mmol), N-phenylmaleimide (34.6mg, 0.2mmol), with high purity oxygen gas
Air in the threeway displacement reaction flask of ball, and be placed in 60 DEG C of oil bath pan under Oxygen Condition, it is stirred to react 10h, directly
Vacuum distillation removes solvent, and residue directly carries out column chromatographic purifying and obtains solid pure product product I (72.7mg, 0.18mmol, yield
90%).1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.63–8.56(m,1H),7.53–7.46(m,2H),7.45–7.35(m,5H),
7.31 (d, J=6.9Hz, 1H), 4.79 (t, J=6.9Hz, 2H), 4.45 (q, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 3.20 (t, J=6.9Hz,
2H), 1.48 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ163.35,161.85,159.93,133.72,
132.84,132.65,130.57,129.16,128.26,128.24,128.03,127.89,127.40,125.82,125.49,
118.92,116.50,61.88,43.64,28.61,14.42。
Embodiment 2
10- (2,4- 3,5-dimethylphenyl) -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles
The preparation of [2,1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 82%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.55 (d, J=5.6Hz, 1H),
7.48-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.20-6.86 (m, 3H), 4.92-4.60 (m, 2H), 4.39 (d, J=6.3Hz, 2H), 3.17 (s,
2H),2.34(s,3H),2.17(s,3H),1.43(s,3H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ163.52,162.12,
159.98,139.24,136.69,133.56,132.61,131.89,130.48,129.18,129.08,128.25,127.85,
127.68,125.88,118.78,116.77,61.85,43.61,28.62,21.38,18.15,14.33。
Embodiment 3
9,11- dioxo -10- (2- aminomethyl phenyl) -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,
1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester preparation:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 87%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.58 (d, J=6.8Hz, 1H),
7.50-7.28 (m, 6H), 7.22 (d, J=7.3Hz, 1H), 4.91-4.80 (m, 1H), 4.79-4.69 (m, 1H), 4.43 (q, J
=7.1Hz, 2H), 3.21 (t, J=6.8Hz, 2H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 1.47 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H);13C NMR(101MHz,
CDCl3)δ163.39,161.95,159.96,137.13,133.65,132.63,131.88,131.17,130.54,129.38,
129.35,128.26,127.87,126.94,125.86,125.82,118.87,116.72,77.55,77.23,76.91,
61.87,43.64,28.63,18.26,14.36。
Embodiment 4
9,11- dioxo -10- (3- aminomethyl phenyl) -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,
1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester preparation:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 87%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.69–8.53(m,1H),7.46–
7.35 (m, 3H), 7.30 (d, J=6.8Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J=8.0Hz, 3H), 4.79 (t, J=6.9Hz, 2H), 4.44
(q, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 3.20 (t, J=6.8Hz, 2H), 2.41 (s, 3H), 1.48 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H);13C NMR
(101MHz,CDCl3)δ163.45,161.92,159.95,139.08,133.66,132.71,132.64,130.53,
128.96,128.25,128.07,127.87,125.85,125.57,124.54,118.88,116.57,61.85,43.63,
28.61,21.59,14.42。
Embodiment 5
9,11- dioxo -10- (4- aminomethyl phenyl) -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,
1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester preparation:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 86%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.61 (d, J=7.1Hz, 1H),
7.53-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.3-7.29 (m, 5H), 4.80 (t, J=5.9Hz, 2H), 4.45 (q, J=6.7Hz, 2H), 3.21
(t, J=5.7,2H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.49 (t, J=6.7Hz, 3H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ163.29,
161.83,159.76,137.81,133.42,132.42,130.31,129.95,129.63,128.04,127.67,127.05,
125.65,125.38,118.62,116.38,61.66,43.41,28.40,21.23,14.19。
Embodiment 6
10- (4- bromophenyl) -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,1-
A] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester preparation:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 85%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.57 (d, J=7.1Hz, 1H),
7.62 (d, J=7.8Hz, 2H), 7.50-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.28 (m, 3H), 4.79 (t, J=6.5Hz, 2H), 4.45
(q, J=7.0Hz, 2H), 3.20 (t, J=6.4Hz, 2H), 1.48 (t, J=7.0Hz, 3H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ
162.94,161.45,159.81,133.90,132.67,132.29,131.90,130.69,128.78,128.29,128.19,
127.94,125.70,125.20,121.67,119.10,116.24,61.94,43.67,28.57,14.41。
Embodiment 7
10- (4- chlorphenyl) -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,1-
A] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester preparation:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 86%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.57 (d, J=7.0Hz, 1H),
7.50-7.35 (m, 6H), 7.31 (d, J=7.0Hz, 1H), 4.79 (t, J=6.7Hz, 2H), 4.45 (q, J=7.0Hz, 2H),
3.20 (t, J=6.7Hz, 2H), 1.48 (t, J=7.0Hz, 3H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ163.03,161.53,
159.82,133.89,133.66,132.67,131.38,130.69,129.33,128.50,128.29,128.19,127.94,
125.71,125.22,119.09,116.25,61.94,43.67,28.57,14.42。
Embodiment 8
9,11- dioxo -10- (4- methoxyphenyl) -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles
The preparation of [2,1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 83%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.59 (d, J=7.1Hz, 1H),
7.48-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.31 (d, J=7.1Hz, 3H), 7.01 (d, J=7.7Hz, 2H), 4.79 (t, J=6.6Hz, 2H),
4.44 (q, J=7.0Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.20 (t, J=6.6Hz, 2H), 1.48 (t, J=7.0Hz, 3H);13C NMR
(101MHz,CDCl3)δ163.65,162.21,159.96,159.29,133.63,132.63,130.53,128.73,
128.25,128.23,127.88,125.84,125.54,125.29,118.83,116.53,114.55,61.87,55.73,
43.61,28.61,14.40。
Embodiment 9
10- benzyl -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] isoquinoline
The preparation of quinoline -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 78%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.53 (d, J=7.1Hz, 1H),
7.50-7.17 (m, 8H), 4.81 (s, 2H), 4.73 (t, J=6.0Hz, 2H), 4.44 (q, J=6.7Hz, 2H), 3.15 (t, J=
5.6Hz, 2H), 1.49 (t, J=6.7Hz, 3H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ164.08,162.52,159.91,
137.34,133.26,132.56,130.41,128.77,128.67,128.18,128.11,127.83,127.71,125.89,
125.81,118.55,116.74,61.79,43.51,42.06,28.56,14.48。
Embodiment 10
10-4- chlorobenzyl -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a]
The preparation of isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 73%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.51 (d, J=7.3Hz, 1H),
7.49-7.33 (m, 4H), 7.29 (s, 2H), 4.82-4.65 (m, 4H), 4.44 (q, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 3.15 (t, J=
6.7Hz, 2H), 1.48 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ163.97,162.42,159.83,
135.81,133.62,133.39,132.58,130.50,130.17,128.92,128.20,128.08,127.87,125.75,
125.73,118.67,116.56,61.83,43.53,41.38,28.54,14.47。
Embodiment 11
10-4- methoxy-benzyl -9,11- dioxo -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,
1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester preparation:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 72%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.53 (d, J=7.4Hz, 1H),
7.55-7.33 (m, 5H), 6.84 (d, J=8.6Hz, 2H), 4.78-4.67 (m, 4H), 4.44 (q, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 3.78
(s, 3H), 3.15 (t, J=6.8Hz, 2H), 1.49 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ164.13,
162.55,159.93,159.23,133.21,132.56,130.39,130.19,129.69,128.18,128.13,127.83,
125.99,125.86,118.51,116.84,114.13,61.77,55.47,43.51,41.51,28.58,14.49。
Embodiment 12
9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl 6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] isoquinoline
The preparation of quinoline -8- carboxylate methyl ester:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 88%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.40 (d, J=7.3Hz, 1H),
7.46 (s, 1H), 7.30-7.19 (m, 3H), 4.57 (t, J=5.4Hz, 2H), 4.29 (q, J=6.7Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s,
3H), 3.00 (d, J=5.3Hz, 2H), 1.35 (t, J=6.7Hz, 3H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ165.19,
161.18,138.08,134.29,129.14,128.71,127.52,127.35,127.20,121.59,121.42,112.18,
60.57,51.63,42.59,29.71,14.61。
Embodiment 13
9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl 6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] isoquinoline
The preparation of quinoline -8- carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 87%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.55 (d, J=7.1Hz, 1H),
7.45 (t, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.30 (m, 4H), 7.26-7.18 (m, 2H), 4.75 (t, J=6.3Hz, 2H), 3.96
(s, 3H), 3.16 (t, J=6.0Hz, 2H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ163.26,161.91,160.35,134.64,
133.92,132.79,132.65,130.65,129.09,128.29,128.00,127.91,127.28,125.76,125.61,
118.41,116.54,52.56,43.68,28.59。
Embodiment 14
9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl 6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] isoquinoline
The preparation of quinoline -8- carboxylate:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 88%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.59 (d, J=7.1Hz, 1H),
7.50 (t, J=7.7Hz, 2H), 7.44-7.32 (m, 5H), 7.30 (d, J=7.0Hz, 1H), 4.77 (t, J=6.8Hz, 2H),
3.18 (t, J=6.8Hz, 2H), 1.67 (s, 9H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ163.46,161.80,159.24,
133.24,132.94,132.64,130.37,129.16,128.18,128.16,127.98,127.83,127.49,125.95,
124.90,120.45,116.26,83.66,43.53,28.64,28.52。
Embodiment 15
9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl 6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] isoquinoline
The preparation of quinoline -8- carboxylic acid isopropyl:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 86%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.57 (d, J=7.0Hz, 1H),
7.49-7.30 (m, 7H), 7.27-7.19 (m, 1H), 4.76 (t, J=6.4Hz, 2H), 4.13 (d, J=6.4Hz, 2H), 3.16
(t, J=6.4Hz, 2H), 2.26-2.06 (m, 1H), 1.03 (d, J=6.5Hz, 6H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ
163.35,161.62,160.10,133.69,132.85,132.65,130.52,129.13,128.21,127.98,127.85,
127.41,125.80,125.35,118.77,116.57,72.06,43.68,28.60,28.04,19.39。
Embodiment 16
9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl 6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] isoquinoline
The preparation of quinoline -8- carboxylic acid phenyl ester:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 83%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.64 (d, J=7.0Hz, 1H),
7.78-7.27 (m, 13H), 4.83 (t, J=6.7Hz, 2H), 3.24 (t, J=6.6Hz, 2H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)
δ163.23,161.65,158.01,150.61,134.57,132.78,132.71,130.83,129.65,129.14,
128.39,128.34,128.06,127.96,127.33,126.65,126.29,125.66,121.65,117.82,116.94,
43.73,28.55。
Embodiment 17
9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl 6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] isoquinoline
The preparation of quinoline -8- benzyl carboxylate:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 82%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.65–8.55(m,1H),7.60
(d, J=7.3Hz, 2H), 7.54-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.46-7.27 (m, 9H), 5.46 (s, 2H), 4.78 (t, J=6.9Hz,
2H), 3.18 (t, J=6.9Hz, 2H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ163.28,161.66,159.67,135.72,
133.89,132.85,132.65,130.60,129.12,128.79,128.59,128.50,128.24,128.00,127.86,
127.39,125.73,118.46,116.62,67.26,43.70,28.55。
Embodiment 18
Bromo- 9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', the 4':3,4] pyrroles [2,1-a] of 2-
Isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 88%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.78(s,1H),7.63-7.35
(m, 6H), 7.17 (d, J=8.1Hz, 1H), 4.79 (t, J=6.9Hz, 2H), 4.44 (q, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 3.15 (t, J=
6.8Hz, 2H), 1.48 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H);13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ163.21,161.64,159.80,
133.35,132.70,132.01,131.24,130.76,129.47,129.24,128.20,127.57,127.43,125.47,
121.95,119.34,117.13,62.01,43.49,28.18,14.39。
Embodiment 19
2,3- dimethoxy -9,11- dioxo -10- phenyl -6,9,10,11- tetrahydro -5H- pyrroles [3', 4':3,4] pyrrole
Cough up [2,1-a] isoquinolin -8- carboxylic acid, ethyl ester:
Referring to the method for embodiment 1, yield 80%.1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.25(s,1H),7.54-7.47
(m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J=6.8Hz, 3H), 6.75 (s, 1H), 4.75 (t, J=7.0Hz, 2H), 4.44 (q, J=7.1Hz,
2H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.15 (t, J=7.0Hz, 2H), 1.48 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H);13C NMR
(100MHz,CDCl3)δ163.55,161.71,159.67,150.62,148.52,134.08,132.52,129.07,
127.95,127.32,125.57,125.04,118.31,118.10,114.76,110.41,110.18,61.55,56.18,
56.00,43.44,27.88,14.15。
Claims (1)
1. preparing pyrroles [2,1-a] morphinane alkaloid method described in logical formula (I), which is characterized in that set formula compound II
In the drying flask containing magneton, it is sequentially added anhydrous acetonitrile, cuprous bromide, compound III, N-phenylmaleimide,
The air in reaction flask is replaced, and in the oil bath pan for being placed in 60-70 DEG C under Oxygen Condition, is stirred to react, subtracts after reaction
Solvent is distilled off in pressure, and residue carries out column chromatographic purifying and obtains purified product I;
(II) (III) (I)
Wherein, R1For hydrogen, methoxyl group;R2For hydrogen, methoxyl group;R3For phenyl, rubigan, p-methoxyphenyl, p-chlorobenzyl;R4
For ethyl.
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