CN107522078A - Hoistway conveying equipment for mining - Google Patents

Hoistway conveying equipment for mining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107522078A
CN107522078A CN201710406140.2A CN201710406140A CN107522078A CN 107522078 A CN107522078 A CN 107522078A CN 201710406140 A CN201710406140 A CN 201710406140A CN 107522078 A CN107522078 A CN 107522078A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hoistway
transport box
conveying equipment
track
electric motors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710406140.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
诺贝特·贝克尔
罗兰·格布哈特
福尔克·吉斯勒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of CN107522078A publication Critical patent/CN107522078A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/0407Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by an electrical linear motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B15/00Main component parts of mining-hoist winding devices
    • B66B15/08Driving gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B15/00Main component parts of mining-hoist winding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B17/00Hoistway equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/003Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures for lateral transfer of car or frame, e.g. between vertical hoistways or to/from a parking position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/10Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures paternoster type

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hoistway conveying equipment (2) for being used to dig up mine.Aspect is continuously being transported with improved material flow, hoistway conveying equipment (2) includes:Multiple, especially at least three transport boxs (4), it can be mobile along hoistway (8);And linear electric motors (12), it has the primary part (14) being arranged on corresponding transport box (4) and the sub-section (16) arranged along hoistway (8).

Description

Hoistway conveying equipment for mining
Technical field
Set the present invention relates to a kind of hoistway conveying equipment for being used to dig up mine and one kind for running such hoistway conveying Standby method.
Background technology
Conveying machine in underground mining is realized with the transport box being suspended on hawser.In DE 10 2,004 058 A kind of hoistway conveying equipment is for example described in 757 A1, it has the hinge cable wheel with motor connection, and it is to for conveying member Conveying hawser guides.
Conveying machine by the use of a this part as hoistway conveying equipment can reach the defeated of about 200m to 3000m Send depth.Here, main disadvantage is that, costly, it must be detected conveying hawser with short time interval in addition It is and to be replaced to 2 years per a year and a half.In addition, such hoistway conveying equipment has two transport boxs, its alternately on Downward driving, so as to there is discontinuous material flow.Transport box be designed as it is large-scale, typically with 30 tons to 50 tons of loading Volume.It is worn quickly, so that it will be replaced every year on average.In addition, in 1500m depth or deeper hoistway In situation, cable mass is big to generating limitation to conveying capacity.
The shifting that linear synchronous motor is applied in elevator device for being perpendicularly oriented to is disclosed by WO 2011/042487 Dynamic path.In order to drive elevator device, equipped with primary part, it is fixed on personnel and conveyed on storehouse linear synchronous motor.It is primary Part includes armature winding, and it is designed to the form of tooth trace circle, and on the tooth of primary part.Permanent magnet is in primary In the center of partial each tooth.Sub-section has rack structure and each electrical sheet by being electrically insulated from each other is formed, To keep iron loss as small as possible in sub-section.Sub-section designs with not having permanent magnet completely in addition.Pushed away for producing Enter the magnetic field of power uniquely and produced individually through primary part.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hoistway conveying equipment, wherein, at the continuous aspect that transports relative to existing skill Art ensure that improved material flow.
According to the present invention, the purpose realizes that it includes multiple, outstanding by a kind of hoistway conveying equipment particularly for mining It is at least three transport boxs, and transport box can move along hoistway;And linear electric motors, it, which has, is arranged in accordingly Primary part on transport box and the sub-section along hoistway arrangement.
According to the present invention, the purpose is realized by a kind of method for being used to run this hoistway conveying equipment.
It can be delivered to according to its meaning in following the advantages of quoting and preferred embodiment in terms of hoistway conveying equipment On operation method.
The present invention is considered based on such, that is, improves the quantity of the transport box in hoistway conveying equipment, this is by making Cable drive is substituted with linear motor driver to realize.Here, eliminating conveying hawser and in machine nacelle (Maschinenhaus) equipment in, it is very expensive in maintenance and cost.Can be real by using linear electric motors Multiple transport boxs (being merely capable of driving one or most two in the case of hawser drives) are now run simultaneously." multiple " Transport box is herein understood at least three, preferably approximately 10 transport boxs.The quantity of transport box is herein by independently It is determined that wherein the landform for for example considering to have application region, the especially depth (deeper can use more containers) of hoistway, The rate of loading of minimum spacing between each transport box and/or the loading attachment for loading transport box.By carrying The quantity of high transport box, conveying articles stream are almost continuous, the productivity ratio thus, it is possible to simply increase time per unit And optimize the production process for the production equipment for being associated with the hoistway conveying equipment.
According to a preferable design, primary part has the mobile part of linear electric motors, and secondary section Divide the stator of the fixation with linear electric motors.Mobile part corresponds to rotor in the case of linear electric motors, and works as and be somebody's turn to do When linear electric motors are linear synchronous motors, mobile part is used for the pole for accommodating linear electric motors, or in asynchronous linear motor In the case of, mobile part is used to accommodate inductor.Such linear electric motors are arranged compared to common, permanent magnet Linear electric motors in primary part are obvious cheaper.
Preferably, transport box has maximum 20 tons, the stowage of especially less than 10 tons, especially about 5 ton. Therefore, its size is small by 20% compared to the transport box applied at that time in hawser feed drive device.Less transport box Can simply it change.In addition, it is sufficient that relatively small and simple loading attachment, thus ensure that hoistway conveying is set Standby glitch-free operation.
In terms of the ultra-safe operation of hoistway conveying equipment, tens meters to hundreds of meters are provided between transport box Spacing, the especially spacing between 50 meters and 150 meters, especially about 100 meter spacing.Depth of the spacing also with hoistway Degree is related:In the hoistway deep more than 1000m, the spacing between each transport box is hundreds of meters.Especially in two dresses Time interval between load process is always identical, and thus the filling process of transport box is unified consistent and its is outstanding Part is the automaticity of height.
According to a preferable design, hoistway conveying equipment includes two tracks for transport box, wherein, the One track be provided for transport box move downward and the second track is provided for the upward motion of transport box.Pass through this Kind structure, while the upward motion for the transport box being loaded and moving downward for empty transport box are realized, without Transport fully loaded and empty container along with common path and interfered possible herein.
According to a preferable design, transfer is respectively arranged with the upper and lower end of track, should Transfer is designed for transport box from a track transmission to another track." upper end " and " bottom " herein It is not interpreted as forcibly in vertical direction limiting the space of hoistway and/or track, but the two ends are especially logical Cross the unloading of transport box and/or load plane to define.Here, what is pursued is as soon as possible to be placed into transport box all the time On corresponding other track so that driving path is as short as possible on the whole.
According to another preferable design, each transport box has an emergency braking apparatus, and it especially sets Rail brake is counted into, it is activated in current failure.Therefore ensure that in the case of linear electric motors failure, when such as transportation system When whole electric current supply is all failed, into " braking " running status.
Suitably, linear electric motors are linear synchronous motors.The use of linear synchronous motor has advantages below, i.e., relative to Asynchronous linear motor needs less energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Embodiments of the invention further describe with reference to the accompanying drawings.It simplifiedly shows strongly:
Fig. 1 shows the first design of hoistway conveying equipment in longitdinal cross-section diagram,
Fig. 2 be through the cross section of two transport boxs of the hoistway conveying equipment according to Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 be through the cross section of two transport boxs of the second embodiment of hoistway conveying equipment,
Fig. 4 shows the transport box of the suspension in hoistway conveying equipment in longitdinal cross-section diagram.
Embodiment
Identical reference number has identical meaning in different drawings.
Figure 1 illustrates the hoistway conveying equipment 2 for mining, and it is adapted to the conveying in about 200m to 3000m deep Used in degree.Hoistway conveying equipment 2 includes multiple transport boxs 4, and it is travelled up and down along two tracks 6a, 6b in hoistway 8. Transport box 4 is spaced about 100m with about 5 tons of stowage and each two transport box 4 herein.
In the illustrated embodiment, empty transport box 4 is along track 6a to downward driving, until it is reached under hoistway 8 End.First transfer 10 is installed in the lower end of hoistway 8, it transports the transport box 4 of sky to the second track 6b On.Next, material, material especially ore are loaded for transport box 4 by the loading attachment not shown further.Load Process is shown by arrow 11.The transport box 4 being filled is travelled and led in the upper end of hoistway 8 upwards by track 6b Cross and unloaded also without the discharge mechanism further shown, this is shown by arrow 13.Second transfer 10 will finally unstow Transport box 4 be placed on track 6a.
Transport of the transport box 4 along hoistway 8 is performed by linear synchronous motor herein, and it is also known as linear electric motors 12, Its construction further describes according to Fig. 2 to 4, causes transport box again to downward driving and then can be in hoistway 8 whereby Bottom is loaded.
Linear electric motors 12 have the primary part being arranged on corresponding transport box 4 and the secondary arranged along hoistway 8 Part 16.Primary part 14 includes mobile part, is pole carrier 18 herein, and it includes the permanent magnet being not shown herein, The permanent magnet is used to produce magnetic field, and propulsive force is triggered in the magnetic field.
Sub-section 16 is configured without permanent magnet and has stator 20.Stator 20 is substantially in the whole length of hoistway 8 Extend on degree.Corresponding track 6a, 6b two track components 22 are connected with stator 20.Each transport box 4 enables in particular to tear open It is fixed on unloading in bearing structure 24, wherein bearing structure 24 is travelled by gear 26 along track component 22.
It is according to Fig. 2 and according to the difference between Fig. 3 embodiment variant, two tracks 6a, 6b exist in fig. 2 It is diametrically positioned relatively to each other, and track 6a, 6b is carried and in parallel with each other by shared holding member 28 in figure 3 Extension.
Figure 4 illustrates the other component of hoistway conveying equipment 2.Sensor 30 is positioned at the suspension of transport box 4 In the upper area of device, the sensor is schematically shown.In addition, each transport box 4 has a brake apparatus 32, It is specifically configured to rail brake.As from fig. 4, it can be seen that can be that each transport box 4 sets multiple pole carrier 18s, in present situation In be two.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hoistway conveying equipment (2) for being used to dig up mine, including:Multiple, especially at least three transport boxs (4) are described Transport box can be mobile along hoistway (8);And linear electric motors (12), the linear electric motors are corresponding described with being arranged in The primary part (14) at transport box (4) place and the sub-section (16) arranged along the hoistway (8).
2. hoistway conveying equipment (2) according to claim 1, wherein, the primary part (14) has the straight-line electric The mobile part (18) of machine (12), and the sub-section (16) has the stator of the fixation of the linear electric motors (12) (20)。
3. hoistway conveying equipment (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the transport box (4) has Maximum 20 tons, the stowage of especially less than 10 tons, especially about 5 ton.
4. hoistway conveying equipment (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, in the institute that each two follow each other State and tens meters to hundreds of meters of spacing is provided between transport box (4), especially the spacing between 50 meters and 150 meters, especially It is about 100 meters of spacing.
5. hoistway conveying equipment (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, including for the transport box (4) two tracks (6a, 6b), wherein, the first track (6a) is provided for moving downward for the transport box (4), and Second track (6b) is provided for the upward motion of the transport box (4).
6. hoistway conveying equipment (2) according to claim 5, wherein, in the upper end and lower end of the track (6a, 6b) It is respectively arranged with transfer (10) at portion, the transfer is designed for the transport box (4) from a track (6a, 6b) is transferred on another track (6a, 6b).
7. hoistway conveying equipment (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, each transport box (4) All there is an emergency braking apparatus (32), the emergency braking apparatus is specifically configured to rail brake.
8. hoistway conveying equipment (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the linear electric motors (12) are same Walk linear electric motors.
9. one kind is used for the method for running hoistway conveying equipment (2) according to any one of the preceding claims.
CN201710406140.2A 2016-06-17 2017-06-01 Hoistway conveying equipment for mining Pending CN107522078A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16175044.3A EP3257802A1 (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Shaft conveyer system for the mining industry
EP16175044.3 2016-06-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107522078A true CN107522078A (en) 2017-12-29

Family

ID=56137188

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710406140.2A Pending CN107522078A (en) 2016-06-17 2017-06-01 Hoistway conveying equipment for mining

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3257802A1 (en)
CN (1) CN107522078A (en)
RU (1) RU2017117593A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113401830B (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-08-19 中铁七局集团第五工程有限公司 Subway shield constructs construction with full-automatic section of jurisdiction conveying system that goes into well

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0390467A (en) * 1989-05-08 1991-04-16 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Vertical carrying device
CN1053331A (en) * 1989-11-10 1991-07-24 阿尔法特拉德有限公司 Linear motor conveyance system
AU7205791A (en) * 1990-03-01 1991-09-05 Anglo Operations Limited Shaft conveyance system
JPH0781863A (en) * 1993-09-14 1995-03-28 Hitachi Metals Ltd Linear elevator
DE69109968T2 (en) * 1990-08-07 1995-09-21 Kajima Corp Linear motor driven elevator.
CN102040139A (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-05-04 河南理工大学 Direct drive type hoist with boosting caliper brake

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8904875D0 (en) * 1989-03-03 1989-04-12 Alphatrad Sa Conveyance system
US6513627B1 (en) * 1998-09-04 2003-02-04 Rupert John Cruise Deep level mine shaft hybrid conveyance system
DE102004058757A1 (en) 2004-12-06 2005-07-07 Siemens Ag Shaft or mine shaft transport system has a system of impulse counters linked to a digital control system that is used to determine the amount of cable paid out and the speed of travel and position of cabins within the shaft
DE102009048822A1 (en) 2009-10-09 2011-04-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Transport system with electromagnetic brake
CN105939948B (en) * 2013-12-05 2019-11-05 奥的斯电梯公司 Destination distribution and varying ability in eleva-tor bank

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0390467A (en) * 1989-05-08 1991-04-16 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Vertical carrying device
CN1053331A (en) * 1989-11-10 1991-07-24 阿尔法特拉德有限公司 Linear motor conveyance system
AU7205791A (en) * 1990-03-01 1991-09-05 Anglo Operations Limited Shaft conveyance system
DE69109968T2 (en) * 1990-08-07 1995-09-21 Kajima Corp Linear motor driven elevator.
JPH0781863A (en) * 1993-09-14 1995-03-28 Hitachi Metals Ltd Linear elevator
CN102040139A (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-05-04 河南理工大学 Direct drive type hoist with boosting caliper brake

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Publication number Publication date
RU2017117593A (en) 2018-11-23
EP3257802A1 (en) 2017-12-20

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Application publication date: 20171229

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication